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MOZLEY’S
Lemon Elixir.
Regulates the Liver, Stomach, Bowels and Kidneys.
For biliousness, constipation and malaria.
For indigestion, sick and nervous headache.
For sleeplessness, nervousness, heart failure and nervous prostration.
For fever, chills, debility and kidney disease, take Lemon Elixir.
Ladies, for natural and thorough organic regulation take Lemon Elixir.
50 cents and SI.OO a bottHe at druggist.
Prepared only by Dr. H. Mozley, Atlanta, Ga. .
I have been a great sufferer from dyspepsia forabout fifteen years,my trouble
being my liver, stomach and bowels, with terrible headaches. Lemon Elixir
cured me. My appetite is good, and lam well. I had taken a barrel of other
medicine, that did me no good. Chari.es Gibharc.
No. 1515 Jefferson St., Louisville, Ky.
MOZLEY'S LEMON HOT DROPS
Cures all Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat, Hoarseness and Bronchitis.
25 cts. at Druggist.
J.D. HIGHTOWER,
successor TO j. w . HIGHTOWER
DEALER IN —^
Hardware, Crockery, Glass 5 Tinware
Paints, Oils, Etc.
Makes a specialty of Pocket and Table Cutler}', Keenest
edge Razors, Fire arms, Domestic and Dainty Foreign Pot
tery, Lisks guaranteed non-rustible Tinware, The Iron King
Cook Stoves, Chattanooga and Syracuse Plows, the best har
rows , Deering Harvester Machinery.
tDr. A. S. Dyar & Cos.,
PHYSICIANS AND SPECIALISTS,
34 Vi Peachtree street, Atlanta, Ca.
Chronic, Nervous,
and Private Diseases
Our Specialty.
DR. S. DYAR.
Morx/Al ic Debility, Spermatorrhoea, Seminal Losses, Night Emissions, Loss
IxCIVUUo of Vital Powers, Sleeplessness, Despondency, Loss of Memory,
Confusion of Ideas, Blurr before tin; Eyes, Lassitude, Languor, Gloominess, Depres
sion of Spirits, Aversion to Society, Easily Discouraged, Lack of Confidence, Dull,
Listless, Unfit for Study or Business, and finds life a burden, Safely, Permanently
and Privately Cured.
n|„ nr j „ n J Q|,| n Diseases, Syphillis, a disease most horrible in its re-
DIUUU d'lU OKIII suits, completely eradicated without the use of mer
cury, Scrofula, Erysipelas, Fever Sores, blotches, pimples, ulcers, pains in the head
and bones, syphilutic sore throat, mouth and tongue, glandular enlargement of the
neck, rheumatism, catarrh, etc., permanently cured when others have failed.
U„' Kidney and bladder troubles, weaK back, burning urine, frequency
rillcirV of urinating, urine high colored, or milky sediment on sanding,
Gonorrhoea, Gleet, Cystitis, etc , Permanently Cured when Others Failed.
OUR SUCCESS is based on facts. First—Practical Experience. Second—Every
case is specially studied, thus starting aright. Third—Medicines are prepared in our
laboratory exactly to suit each case, and furnished to our patients without any ad
ditional charge or cost, thus effecting cures without injury.
CST Our new and improved system of mail treatment enables us to treat and cure
patients at their own homes just as successfully and satisfactorily as by a personal
interview and examination Therefore if you cannot call write us for perfect Ques
tion List, for men and women. State whit’ll you want. Wo absolutely guarantee a
cure in every case accepted by us for treatment Thousands cured A friendly letter
may save you future suffering and shame, and add gulden years to life.
Address or call on DR. A. S. DYAR <&. CO., 'U'A Peachtree St , Between
Mariet.a and Walton Streets, Atlanta, Georgia.
■ n U Ml gi H K ,5 % Two hundred young men and ladies to
JjIl g |h H Jjp qualify for jiaying positions. 1 f you arc in-
W I Saw rav terested, write us for our handsome illus
trated catalog.
The Lanier Southern Business College
Macon, Ga.
) n Cu r
'Rheum At
K'dney yRy
I § 1 | E I
- 1 1 m'y \ iy# HaHIUVUtimo ¥(
H I lE/newnan i.:
IUIU*^MEDiCIKECO|
* ■ GA- ).’•
I A Great Discovery.
DROPSY
CURED with vegetable
remedies entirely harm
less; removes all symp
toms of dropsy in 8 to 20
days; 30 to 60 days ef
fects a permanent cure.
Trial treatment fur
nished free to every suf
ferer : nothing fairer.
For circulars, testimo
nials, etc., apply to
DR H H. GREEN'S SONS
Box L, Atlanta, Oa.
‘Cures Blood Poison, Cancer, Ulcers
If you have offensive pimples
-or eruptions, ulcers on any part
of the body, aching bones or joints,
falling hair, mucous patches,
swollen glands, skin itches and
burns, sore lips or gums, eating,
festering sores, sharp, gnawing
pains, then you suffer from serious
blood poison or the beginnings of
deadly cancer. You may be per
manently cured by taking Botanic
Blood Balm (B. B. B.) made
especially to cure the worst blood
and skin diseases. Heals every
sore or ulcer, even deadly cancer,
stops all aches and pains and re
duces all swellings. Botanic B ood
Balm cures all malignant blood
troubles, such as eczema, sea >s
:aud scales, pimples, running sores
carbuncles, scrofula. Druggists, $1
To prove it cures, sample of Blood
Balm sent free and prepaid by
writing Blood Balm Cos., Atlanta,
Ga. Describe trouble and free
medical advice sent in sealed let
ters.
Kodol Dyspepsia Cure
Digests what you eat.
Jo%rt
MEORCIA,
PERFECT PASSENGER
AND SUPERB
SLOPING-CAR SERVICE
BETWEEN
ALL PRINCIPAL POINTS
IN THE
Southeast
Connecting at
SAVANNAH with
STEAMSHIP LINES
PLYING BETWEEN
Savannah and
New York,
Boston,
Philadelphia,
Baltimore
AND ALL POINTS
NORTH AND EAST
Complete information, rates,
schedules of trains and
tailing dates of steamers
cheerfully furnished by
any agent of the company.
TMEO. O. KLINE, W. A. WINBURN,
Omnmrml Bup'L Traffic Man**.,
j. O. HAILE, General Pai.’r A*ant,
S. J. ROBINSON. A*a’t Oanaral Pmm'r Agmnt
SAVANNAH, QA.
THE BARNESVILLENEWS-GAZETTE, THURSDAY, DF §O2.
BEEF PROtHJGTION
IN STATE OF GEORGIA
Extract From Excellent Ar
ticle Advocating tame.
FARMER SHOULD SUCCEED WELL
Lest Drudgery in Raising Stock ThArt
in Clerking in a Bank or Selling
Groceries and Dry Goods, and ths
Profits are Sure.
We wish to give here an extract
from an article on beef production in
Georgia by Pieiessor C. L. Willough
by, of the (ieorgia Experiment Sta
tion, which appears in the November
number 01 the (southern Farm Maga
zine; "I am convinced that the aver
age white lariner in Georgia has plen
ty of intelligence to succeed with
stock, if no will turn his mind in tnat
direction. One great difficulty is in
securing good help, tor 1 must aumit
the negro snows very little aptitude in
this lino. He does well enough be
hind the mine, because neitner of
them sems able to hurt the other, but
the. blacks who show ability in raising
cattle aie so few and.lar between that
ft is impossible to depend upon them
without close personal supervision.
The best plan is tor the farmer 10
take hold of this matter himself. There
is less drudgery in it than clerking in
a bank or dealing out groceries and
calico, and the profits are as certain
as in cotton growing. Banks arul
merchants will furnish money and sup
plies just as readyily with cattle for
security as the same number of acres
in cotton. The question of men for
the work, therefore, resolves itself
into a question of whether the Geor
gia farmer will see his opportunity
and make the effort to take advantage
of it.”
Ga. Department of Agriculture.
BEVENTH LETTER ON AGRICULe
TURAL CHEMISTRY.
Continuing the Letters of State Chem
ist to Georgia Farmers on Agricul
tureal Chemistry—Description 0f...
Fertilizer Materials
Continued.
Cotton sosd meal, blood, tankage,
etc., which I have destribed to you
in the last letter, are known as ‘'or
ganic” sources of ammonia, or rather
of nitrogen. Habit Is so strong, you
see, it is hard to get rid of the use
of that word ammonia. Nitrogen la
much the better term for our use. Bo
sides the organic sources of nitrogon
we also have what are known as tire
"inorganic sources. I have explained
in a previous letter fialy the meaning
of these two terms, but lest you may
have forgotten, I will stop a moment
to say that an organic substance may
be either vegetable or animal, thus a
leaf, a seed, piece of meat or of skin
are organic "substances. An Inorganic
substance is the opposite of these,
and is mineral in its nature, a piece
of rock or of iron is inorganic. The
Chief inorganic source of nitrogen,
then, is nitrate of soda, also commonly
called “Chili Saltpetre;’’ saltpetre be
cause it has many of the properties of
real saltpetre, which is nitrate of pot
ash and Chill because it is imported
from Chili in South America.
Nitrate of potash or true saltpetre
ie a very valuable fertilizing compound,
yielding both nitrogen and potash to
the plant, but it is much too expensive
to buy in this form; it is, therefore,
better, or, rather, cheaper to buy ni
trate of soda and muriate of potash
separately, and then mix them to
gether, when we will accomplish prac
tically the same results from a fertil
izing standpoint, and for a smaller out
lay of money, than If we bought the
same elements in form of nitrate of
potash. Nitrate of soda is such an
important salt for fertilizer purposes
that I will go into some littled etai!
about it.
The entire supply at present comes
from the western coast of Chill. It ex
tends in a narrow strip of land run
ning north and south for about 260
miles, at an average distance of about
14 miles from the ocean. The country
where it is found 13 a desert, it never
rains there and the whole region is
bare of vegetation and destitute of
water. The nitrate rook 1s call ‘’ca
liche" (pronounced Oarlee-chay) and
the best quality has the following com
position:
Sodium nitrate, 50 per cent, sodium
chloride 26 per cent,, sodium sulphate
6 per cent, magnesium sulphate 3 per
cent, Insoluble matter 14 per cent, so
dium lodate, sodium nitrite, magnesi
■m chloride, magnesium nitrate, potas
sium chloride 1 per cent making the
whole.
The average quality of "caliche” con
tains from 30 to 40 per cent of sodlnm
nitrate, and the poorest quality worked
ranges from 17 to 30 per cent sodium
nitrate. The "caliche” occurs from 6
to 10 feet below the surface of the
ground, and the vein or stratum va
ries from a foot and a half to twelve
feet in thickness.
The process of extracting and sepa
rating the valuable nitrate of soda
from the rest ow the "caliche” is’done
by means of water in which the ni
trate of soda dlsolves, and from which
It is crystallized. A description of
the procees would be tedious. Suf
fice it to say that a costly plant 13 re
quired for the purpose, and that the
work is so well done that the product
when finished contains about 95 per
cent nitrate of soda, which is equiva
lent to 15.6a per cent of nitrogen, or
19 per cent of a
mous and aunualj
is shipped every'
exported* every 3
America is abotrtj
Methc.
The materiel
of uses besides I
It is In the man i
potash, which ia
powder and flrevj
to make nitric a
the manufacture"
on which tae wiu
avoid phosphate |
•idea a great ma
lng processes.
as a fertilizer upon its high
percentage of nSjjj-ogen aiul its com
plete solubility m water, thus being
as plant fool,
the nltrogent in it being already iu
the form of a nitrate, the form in
which plants prefer to take most of
their nitrogen. The nitrate of soda
being readily and freely soluble in
wafer, is ready for appropriation as
plant food as soon as it is
put into the soil. Hence it
is evident that the best way to use
it is by application ns a top dressing
immediately before or after a rain,
usually in the spring, when the plant
is up and needs a good send-off to de
velop growth of stalk and foliage.
Used in this way, the results are very
sure and very striking.
Sulphate of Ammonia.
One other important inorganic
source of nitrogen is the salt known
as sulphate of ammonia. It is pro
duced chiefly as a by-product in the
manufacture of illuminating gas from
coal; the gas coals all contain a smart
percentage of nitrogen; when subject,
•and to dry distillation In retorts, the ni
trogen is driven off in the form of am
monia gas, and is finally absorbed in
sulphuric acru, from which it is crys
tallized as sulphate of ammonia. This
product usually contains about 20
per cent of nitrogen, when purified,
but if sold unpurifled as brown sul
phate of ammonia, It may not contain
more than 18 per cent of nitrogen. Sul
phate of ammonia is freely soluble in
water, and has this advantage over
nitrate of soda, that it does not leach
out of the soil so readily as nitrate of
soda does, and may therefore be ap
plied with other fertilizers in the fall
to fall crops without fear of serious
loss through leaching during the fall
end winter. I have not mentioned all
of the var.loiiß kinds of nitrogenous
fertilizer materials, but have sketched
nearly all of the commercial fertilizers
materials the commercial fertilizers
sold in the State of Georgia are made.
The next great class of fertilizer ma
terial we discuss will be the “phos
phates. ’’ John M. McCandless.
SAN JOSE SCALE.
By W. M. Scott, State Entomologist.
The results of our recent experi
ments do not materially change the
former recommendations of tills of
fice for the treatment of the San Jose
scale, but they broaden the field of
effective remedies, giving the orehard
lst the option of choosing one of sev
eral. The petroleum oils (kerosene
and crude petroleum), which have fur
nished the almost exclusive remedy
for the scale in this State, came
through the experiments with more
points in .their favor than any other
substance tested, although the lime,
salt and sulphur wash gave almost
equally as good results. In dealing
with insecticides it is not usually Bafe
to base lecommeiidations upon one
year’s experience, and for this reason
alone we are not willing to give the
lime, salt and sulphur wash the en
dorsement that the results obtained
from its use in the tests would war
rant. However, it deserves to be re
corded as very promising and given a
place in the recommendations, allowing
the orchard owners to choose between
it and the oils. Results of further
tests, which are planned for next win.
ter, may place this wash upon an equal
with oils, or oven show Its superiority
to them.
It will be remembered that In ill
former recommendations issued from
this office (Bulletin 1, and Circulars
4 and 5) two applications during the
course of the winter have been In
sisted upon. One application appears
to be sufficient for trees that have
reached full growth, but the resulc*
of our experiments show most conclu
sively the necessity for two In the
treatment of young orchards. The
scale Insects on young trees are more
virulent, multiply much more rapidly
ami are afforded a better food supply
than thoee on older trees, hence the
number of surviving scales that would
do no particular damage to old trees
might seriously damage those not ye*,
full grown. Moreover, It Is quite
Impossible to reach every portion of
a tree with one application, particu
larly if much wind Is stirring, and It
Is usually advisable to make two, erea
In case of old trees.
Concluding not only from the recent
experiments but In part from practi
cal results obtained by the growers,
the recommendations for next win
ter’s work stand as follows:
1. Oil Emulsion —In November or
early December apply a 15 per cent
strength of either crude oil or kero
sene in emulsion with soap, and In
February or early March Cbefore the
bloom bud* open, repeat the appli
cation at a strength of 20 per cent.
When obtained In car lots (as was
(lone last winter) the crude ol! Is
some cheaper and In general practice
Is has given sllghly more satisfactory
results In its effect upon both the scale
and the trees, hence It should be giv
en the prefemce. Not having yet
completed the experiments with low
grade crude oils we can recommend
only the Peyynsylvanla product, regis
tering not less than 43 degrees gravity
fa emir
"'F amount
life araouui
■hope and
Ktpns.
on the Beau me oil scale.
In spraying a tree the work should
be done thoroughly, but quickly, mols
toning every por.mu of the ree abovci
the ground without allowing the sub
stance to run down the trunk. Begin
on the side of the tree opposite ths
pump and walk completely around
spraying from the top downward, and
taking care to peach the twigs and
the Inside of the Mmbs. If even small
spots or twig® are left the best re
suits cannot be expected. On th
other hand, the use of an excess of
oil will endanger the tree and should
be carefully avoided.
2. Oil in Mechanical Mixture —‘The
mechanical mixture of either crude oil
or kerosene, applied by the use of th*
oil-water pumps, may be substituted
for the emulsion recommended above
So long as the pumps discharge a uni
form percentage of oil, results equal
ly as good as those obtained from
emulsion may bo expected. In addi
tion to the precautions to be observ
ed in the use of emulsion the median
leal mixing pumps require constant
watching to keep them properly ad
Justed and the percentage of oil dis
charged- should he frequently tested.
To make these tests catch the mixture,
as- it is- discharged from the nozzle, i:t
a pottle with a straight side, allow it
to stand until the oil rises to the top
and then with a rule measure the vol
lijie of oil as compared with tlie vol
ume of water beneath it. This will
show the proportion of oil to water dis
charged. If tho desired percentage ia
not obtained, the pump should be look
ed Into and readjusted.
3. Lime, Salt and Sulphur Wash—The
lime, salt ami sulphur wash should bo
applied in. February or March, before
the trees bloom. This remedy gave
such results iu the tests that we veu
isiu-g results In the tests that we ven
ture to Include xt In the recommenda
tions, feeling confident of Its success
when properly prepared .and thorough
ly applied. Tho instructions for Its
preparation should be carefully observ
ed, with particular reference to the
boiling, and its application should bo
thorough.
No fall or midi-winter applications of
this wash having been mad©, at pres
ent we advise-only its use In the spring.
/-at lumber
Tat nitrate of
fto make gun
tf is also used
fa essential is
murk- acid, up-
lerpfeosphate or
■y depends, be
ler maunfactur
reat Importance
4. Whale-Oij Soap —In the treatment
of family orchards it may be found
more convenient to use whale-oil soup
than the other more complicated rem
edies. Use a potash soap and dis
solve it (by boiling) in water at the
rate of 2 pounds to each gallon. Make
the application in early spring, just
before vegetation begins, using a spray
or cloth mop, preferably the former,
bhould only a very small number if
trees lie involved, they mi{ ht be suc
cessfully treated by rubbing on the so
lution with a cloth, provided great cars
be taken to coat the small twigs as
well as the trumc and limbs.
More thorough execution to the scale
would bo expected from two applica
tions, one at a strength of one and a
half pounds to the gallon of water and
the other as recommended above. A
single application will not ordinarily
give entire satisfaction.
..Crude caustic potash being cheaper,
although Tiot so effective, may in some
cases be advantageously substituted
for whale-oil soap; and indeed, in com
mercial orchards where the scale is in
a weakened condition from the age of
the trees, this substance may be used
with success. Tor effective work a
strength of at least, ten ix>imd to fifty
gallons of water will ordinarily be re
quired.
How to Prepare Emulsion.
Preparation—An ernuhion of either
crude petroleum or kerosene may bo
made from the following formula:
Two pounds of potash whale oil
soap, four gallons of water, eight gal
lons of oil.
Weigh the soap carefully and place
with the water in a vessel over the
fire, using a slight excess of water to
make up for evaporation. Pit a pump
with a short piece of hose, to which
is attached a nozzle for throwing a
straight stream three-sixteenths or
one quarter of an inch in diameter
Pour the oil into the barrel or tub in
which the pump Is set, and when the
whale-oil soap is dissolved and the so
lution begins to boil, add It to the oil
and pump the whole vigorously back
into itself for a period "of at lest t*.-n
minifies. The stream from the noz
zle should be directed straight down
ward Into the mixture so as to stir it
to the very bottom. After a few min
utes the oil and soap solution will be
seen to combine, forming a thick,
creamy emulsion, which, when per
fectly made, will remain without
change for weeks.
Materiala: Pump Required—Either
crude oil or kerosene will give good
fesults in making emulsion. The soap
should preferably be some soft whale
oil soap, such &s Good's No. 3. If a
hard soap Is used the emulsion will be
curdy, and only with difficulty mix
with water. Country ly# soap answers
admirably, but must be used In some
what larger quantity than called for
In the formula given above.
The ordinary Bordeaux spray pump
answers very well for mixing the emul
sion, but almost any pump will do that
can be fitted with the requisite section
of hose and nozzle. A "Bordeaux” or
“Seneca” nozzle gives a very satisfac
tory sized stream for this work, though
rather small.
The water used must be soft, for If
hard, no stable emulsion can be pre
pared, and It sometimes happens that
foreign substances chancing to be pres
ent. will prevent the emulsification. If
a lot of soap solution and cdl, for any
reason, falls to emulsify properly, the
best thing to do Is to throw the whols
away, carefully clean up the pum...
wash out all the vessels used and !><.-
gin over.
A LIGHT IN THE WINDOW.
The Brit ish Medical Institute, Located
at 384 Second St., Macon, Gr.,Will
Give Free Services for Three
Months to All Invalids Who
Call Before l>ec., sth.
Fast living, yielding to the despotic
demand of modern society and close
application to bard mental and man*
ual labor, arc several causes which are
wrecking the constitutions of thous
ands of Americans every year.
Eighty per cent of those afflicted are
enduring the pangs of mental misery
which unfit them for the duties of life.
These people are despondent, dejected,
discouraged, troubled with insomnia,
shun society, distrust old friends, ab
hor new ones ; with them the vigor of
youth is a thing of the past; many of
them have paid large amounts of money
in vain for a cure. The British Medi
cal Institute has a light in the window
for all such invalids. During the past
live years it has treated and cu red 18,-
804 cases, and eighty-five per cent of
them were casesof this kind. It guaran
tees a complete cure in every ease it
undertakes; it is incorporated under
the laws of the state of Michigan, with
a paid up capital of $60,000, there its
guarantee is good
It treats and cures male and female
weakness, catarrh and catarrhal deaf
ness ; also varicocele, rupture, goitre,
cancer, morphine habit and all diseas
es of the rectum.
At its Macon branch, located at 354
Second St., has given free service to all
invalids who called during the past
twelve months, and it will continue
giving free services for three months
longer (medicines excepted) to all who
call before Dec. sth.
The chief associate surgeon of the
Institute is in personal charge of the
Macon office.
Office hours : oa. m. to Bp. m. Sun
days, 10 a. in. to I p. in.
Special Notick —If you can’t call
send stamp for question blank for
home treatment.
FREE! FREE!! FREE!!!
25,000 Bottles.
Every reader of The News Gazette is
entitled to one. Here is a propsition
which will interest every reader of this
pHper. Gilbert’s Gravel Weed Com
pound lias met with the most cordial
reception of any remedy ever put on
the market. It lias effected quick
cures and gives such genuine satis
faction wherever introduced. Mr. E.
O. Mays, engineer for the Southern
Uy., was cured of a severe ki Iney
trouble by this wonderful medicine.
Hon. Walter A. Given, a prominent
druggist of Gurley, Ala, says: ‘‘lt is
the most wonderful medicine of the
age.” We have hundreds of similar
grateful tributes from those who have
used tin's medicine. Ho confident are
we of the merits of our remedy that
we are willing to have you try it with
out one cent of cost. If you suffer
from Brights Disease, diabetis, gravel,
inflnination of the bladder, pain in
the back, sleeplessness, nervousness;
indigestion, rheumatism or art; in a
general rundown condition, write to
day for a sample bottle which will bo
sent von absolutely free.
address,
Thu HquAW Vink Mrnm ink Cos..
Muntsvilie, AI,A.
Regular size 60 cents per bottle.
Sold by John 11. Blackburn, Bartles
ville, Ga.
Employees muy not be meddle
some, yet they are always mind
ing somebody else’a business.
The politician absorbs a lot of
liquids in order to make himself
solid witli the boys.
Avoid abbreviations in writing
—otherwise you will get in the
habit of breaking your work.
Cut Class—You are invited to
call and inspect our line of Cut glass at
Wright’s drug store.
Mrs. Laurfe. S. Webb.
Vice-President Woman** Demo
n-mile t'lubm ol Northern Ohio.
”1 dreaded the change of life which
was fast approaching. I noticed Wine
of Cardui, and decided to try a bot
tle. I experienced some relief the
first month, so I kept on taking It for
three months and now I menstruate
with no pain and I shall take it off and
on now until 1 have passed the climax.”
Female weakness, disordered
menses, falling of the womb and
ovarian troubles do not wear off.
They follow a woman tothechange
of life. Do not wait but take Wine
of Cardui now and avoid the trou
ble. Wine of Cardui never fails
to benefit a suffering woman of
any age. Wine of Cardui relieved
Mrs. Webb when she was in dan
ger. When you come to the change
of life Mrs. Webb’s letter will
mean more to you than it does
now. But you may now avoid the
suffering she endured. Druggists
sell $1 bottles of Wine of Cardui.
WINEorCARDUi