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T?\e PloritQorry&ry .Monitor.
PLBI IStin) EVERY THURSDAY. OFFICIAL ORGAN MONTGOMERY COUNTY.
>1 rn m. <*a. ns Second-llass Mail Matter.
H. B. FOLSOM, bdiior and Owner. • si.s° a Year, In Advance.
l ,„! j tii :u iiOily bt-1 ::,.l 1,1 advance, Hi the ItKftl rale, aud M tbe law
,1 , , . . ihat i '!<■( later ti an Wednesday niorninK of the drat week of iimertion
Mount Vernon, (la., Thursday Morning, September 23, 1920.
The Proper Care
of Young Calves.
Success in dairy farming de-1
pends to a great extent, upon the ,
careful rearing of the calves. ;
Carelessness in breeding and calf;
raising is bound to result dis
astrously to a herd, or at least
keep it at a standstill, as far as i
improvement is concerned. With
out raising calves from which to
replace discarded animals it is
almost impossible to raise the
average production of the herd.
Purchasing cows for this pur
pose is a very unsatisfactory
method.’ Cows placed on the
market are almost certain to be
of very ordinary grade, since a
good cow whose value as a milk
producer is known is not offered
for sale at market price. There
fore, the dairy farmer should
take every precaution in handling
the young calves which are to
be placed in the herd.
Even though a young calf es
tablishes respiration and gets its
first meal without difficulty, it is
still subject to many ills, chief of
which are digestive disorders o£
some kind. These troubles are
likely to be more numerous among
c.iives that are weaned while
young and fed from pails. Indi
g. -.tion, or scours, as it is gon
er;.lly known, is the most com
mon trouble in raising calves hv
hand. The chief causes of this
trouble are: Overfeeding, feed
ing cold milk, old or sour milk,
and the use of dirty pails, t roughs
or stalls. By keeping the con-J
ditions right all the time these
troubles might be avoided. Each
calf should be watched closely,
for signs of indigestion. Foul i
smelling dung is often the first j
sign of the trouble. When such 1
indications are present the ration j
should be cut down to one half!
the usual amount. When a se
vere case of scours is noticed, the!
feed should be reduced and the;
calf should be given two or three
ounces of castor oil in one pint of
milk. For a few days following
this, treatment it is well to add
one teaspoonful per pint of milk
fed of- a mixture of one half
ounce of formaline in lf> 1-2
ounces of water.
White scours, or calf cholera, ;
is quite common with calves. 1
This is a violent and deadly form
of diarrhea. It may appear im
mediately after birth and is like
ly to show itself within the first
or second day. The calf is very
sick from the beginning; the;
eyes are sunken, the belly retrac-!
ted, the breathing is short and I
rapid, the temperature very low I
and the calf soon becomes an-'
conscious. The discharge from
the bowels is rather profuse, of a
white color and very offensive
odor. As a rule the calf dies
within twenty-four to thirty-six
hours. This is a contagious di
sease, which gait s access to the!
calf's body through the naval
soon after birth. An animal once
affected rarely recovers. There
seems to be no treatment, there
fore we must rely upon preven
tion. The trouble may be avoid- j
e l by making sure that the calf
h dropped in a clean stall and
that it is not allowed to come in
contact with djrt or manure until
the cord is dry. If the herd is
on pas.ure, it is best to allow the
cow to remain there until the
calf is horn. In lection is not
likely to occur in the pasture. If
the calf is dropped in the barn
the surroundings should be free
from filth.
Occasionally young calves suf
fer from constipation, notwith-*
standing the purgative effects of |
the colostrum or first milk. This
may be due to unthrifty cows or
the feeding of dry wuiutiitiou*
A Proclamation.
State of Georgit.
Executive J Apartment.
Submitting a proposed amendment to the Con
i > titution of ( it orgia to be voted on at the genera)
• lertion to be held in November, 19201, to amend
, Paragraph 2, Section J, Article 11, of the Constitu
tion of thin State, ho an to lay out and create a
j now county from portion of Liberty county, to
i to Ik; known an I»ng county, with the town of
Ludowidl hh the county t*eat. By Hi* Excellency,
Hugh M. Dorsey, Governor.
WherekM, the General Ansembiy at its session in
I *2‘> pr >pos*l an amendment to the Constitution
<»f this State, an set forth in an act approved Au
gust Mth. 1920), to-wit:
Lung County, Creation of.
No. 814.
A Constitutional Amendment.
The General Assembly of the State of Georgia
hereby propones to th« qualified e ectors of said
State an amendment to Paragraph 2, Section 1,
Article 11. of the Constitution of the State of
Georgia as heretofore amended, to provide for
the « reation of a new county to be known as Long,
and for other purposes. Section 1. The General
Assembly «.f the State of Georgia proposos to the
people it Georgia an amendment to Paragraph 2,
Section 1 Article 11, of the Constitution of this
State as heietofore amended, as follows, to-wit:
That in addition to the counties now provided for
i»- the Constitution, as heretofore amended, there
bail be a new county known as Long, laid out
II uni the County of Liberty, bounded as follows,
to-wit:
Beginning at a point on the Altainaha River
where the ame is intersected by the county line
!»clw«*en Liberty and Mclntosh Counties, thence
northeast and north along the aforesaid county
line l*»tween Mclntosh and Liberty to intersection
then of with South Newport River; and to the
northwest corner of Mclntosh County, at the
point where said Liberty and Mclntosh line is
nearest the Atlantic Coast Line Railroads main
line; thence a straight line northwestward to the
main line of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad at a
point one-half mile southwest of said railroad's
depot at Lambert, Georgia (Post Office) and
Walthourville Station; thence due north a straight
line to the Walthourville and Smiley public road,
north of Lambert, Georgia, thence north west wanl
a straight line to a point in the Ludowici and
liinosville public road three hundred (2100) yards
north of the residence of W. H. Devereaux in the
I76bth G. M. District of Liberty County; thence
northwestward a straight line to a point on the
Roderick and Hinesvillc public road where tame
in g|it< rsected by the Walthourville public road
from the southeast; thence west along the center
«»f said Roderick and llincsville public road a short
distance to where the Walthourville public road
leaves same towards the northwest; thence north
west wardh along the center of said Walthourville
public road past Gem Branch Post Office, old site
to intarrection thereof, with the Savannah public
road or Boards Bluff public road about one and
mot-eighth (1 I -H) miles cast of the Cross Roads
School House, thence west along the center of said
Savannah public road or Beards Bluff public road
to where said Walthourville public road leaves
; ame going northwest; thence along the center of
aid Wall hourville public road to intersection of
ame with the Moody Biidgc public road, thence
northwards along the center of said Moody Bridge
public road to the point where same crosses the
Suvunnah and Southern Railroad right of way at
Strain on said railroad and to the north line of
Ight i t war; theme westward along the
imt tli line of the Savannah and Southern Railroad
right «>f way to the first public road crossing at
Lida depot on said railroad; thence westward
along center of public road from Lida part Bear
Branch School House lo forks of said public road;
and thence along the center of the northwest fork
; thereof, m a northwesterly direction to where
naid public road mosses the Liberty and Tattnall
t minty line nearby and east of Hampton School
110 »e. thence southwards and south along the
eoiinty line between Liberty and Tattnall to the
; Altamaha River and to the line between Liberty
and Wayne Counties; thence southeast along the
channel of said Altamaha River and along the
county line between Liberty and Wayne to point
I of lieginnlng.
The county site of said county shall be the town
; of Ludowici, Georgia.
Said county shull be attached to the Ist Con
-1 gressional District, to the Atlantic Judicial Cir
i cult and to the 2nd Senatorial District, until
i hungi-d by the General Assembly of Georgia.
Terms of Superior Court in said county shall be
held on first Mondays in March and September, in
. each year, until changed by theGencrul Assembly.
Justices of the Peace and Constables cut off into
j the new county shall exercise the duties and
powers of lheii offices until new militia districts
are laid out in said new county as provided by law
I ami until their successors are elected and qualified.
Ihe voters of said new county qualified to vote
for members of the General Assembly, under the
laws of Georgia, shall, on the first Wednesday in
December. 1920, elect an Ordinary, Clerk of Su
perior Court, Sheriff, Coroner, Tax Collector, Tax
Receiver, County Surveyor, County Treasurer,
Ui 1-iao ntative. and County School Superinten
dent who ahull hold office until the next general
election for county officers shall be held in the
State of Georgia, and until their successors arc
elided and qualified; said election shall be held at
tire usual voting place*, her tofore established,
within the territory of said new county, and shall
l*e conducted in the manner now prescribed by
j law for holding elirtions for county officers,; and
' the officers elected therein shall qualify,,give bond
and take oath as prescribed by law, and enter
j upon the discharge of their respective duties on
tho first day of January. 1921.
Sec 2. The provisions of Sections 829 to 848. in
elusive, of the Code are hereby made applicable to
t ltd County | when created,
hall Ik- a "statutory county,” and Mubject to all
general law s applicable to counties of this State.
S«v J. The county authorities of said new
county »hall have tho right to create a debt for
and on behalf of said county to defray the public
iM’vii.o thereof for the first year, without sub
mitting the same to a vote of the qualified voters
thereof.
Si i i. Said new county, when created, shall be
j cn .ith tl to on*- Representative in the Lower House
of tin* General Assembly of Georgia, and themeni
| Lership >•! the said House shall be increased by
i>• •ulm.it of representation therein for
j said new county.
See. i Whenever the constitutional amend-
I merit hereby proposed shall be agreed to by two
( thirds of the members of both Houses of the Gen
' end Assembly and the same entered on their
Journals, with the "Yeas" and the "Nays" taken
iheron, thi Governor shall cause said proposed
amendment to be published in at least two news
papers in each t'ongrvssional District in this State,
tor a p* nod of two months next preceding the
next get i lal election, and the Gujf**rnor shall pro
vide for the submission of this proposed amend
ment to the electors of this State at the next
general elec ion to be held therein, for their rati
tu a on or rejection. AH persons voting in said
» lection m favor of said proposed amendment shall
have w rit ten or printed on their ballots the words,
T\*i the amendment to the Constitution creating
1 the l'.unity of Long;" and those opposed hereto
shall haw written or printed on their ballots the
words, "Against the amendment to the Constitu
tion creating County of L/ong." The returns of
said elution shall be matte to the Secretary of
State, who shall certify the result thereof to the
G« vernor. and if said proposed amendment be
ratdit*d by a majority of the voters voting in said
vvcncral election, the Governor shall issue his
proclamation to said effect.
Approved August 14, 1920.
Now, Therefore. I. Hugh M. Dorsey, Governor
»*f s.m. ! Mate, do issue this my proclamation here
by ut* lining that the foregoing proposed ainasid
inent to the Constitution is submitted for ratines
turn or rejection to the volet's of the State qualified
to \ ote for members at tho General Assembly at
the General Election to be held on Tuesday, No
vember 2nd, 1920.
Hugh M. Dorsey,
B> the Governor: Governor.
S. G. McLendon. Secretary of State.
feeds during the latter periods
of pregnancy. Whatever the
cause, if the calf is costive,
showing signs as in colic and fail
ing in uppetite, no time should
be lost in giving relief. First
♦remove the cause if it can be lo
cated. To stimulate the bowels
administer one to two ounces of
castor oil. D. G. Sullins,
Animal Husbandman,
MONTGOMERY MONITOR—THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1920.
For Sale.
One Maxwell Touring Car.
Practically new. Extra Tire.
Bargain for quick sale.
Tnos. B. Conner,
923 Mt. Vernon, Ga.
Milk Cows.
For sale, several Good Milk
Cows. Fresh. See
A. B. Hutcheson,
Mt. Vernon, Ga.
Highest Prices Paid
for Live Stock.
We are constantly in the mar
ket for cattle and hogs. Many
years experience qualifies us to
offer superior advantages to the
producers of this section. We
are in position to handle your
business in a most satisfactory
manner. Get our prices.
W. D. & C. W. Peterson,
9192 m Ailey, Ga
Farm Loans
Loans on Improved Farm Lands
in Montgomery and Wheeler
Counties. Interest rate 6 per ct.
Reasonable commission. I can
handle good propositions for col
ored people owning farm lands.
FRED M. HARRIS,
Mt. Vernon, Oa.
Monumental Work.
We carry a complete line of
monuments. Please call at yards
and inspect designs, get esti
mates, etc.
Vidalia Monument Co.,
ts Vidalia, Ga.
Fred M. Harris
Attorney at Law
MT. VERNON, GA.
M. B. CALHOUN
Atty at Law,
Mt Vernon, Georgia
( mYmYmvmmvTTmf»TvmuvmfmmTTnTvv» j (
| FARM LOANS |
; on si
: Improved Treutlen, Montgomery and «
| Toombs County Lands <jij
; QUICK ACTION ATTRACTIVE TERMS J'j]
GILLIS & HALL \ jij
‘ SOPERTON, QA. * I |i
* 4 j «j
»aaaaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaaAAAAAAAA* j|
CHAL M ERS||I
The Car Superb j j j r
No ordinary terms can describe the most jj j I
excellent character of the Chalmers car. jjjij
No fortune required to enjoy the luxury jiiij
| and benefit of ownership. See the ear. ijjij
| D. A. MCRAE Mt. Vernon, Ga. ;jj|
AUTHORIZED AGENT FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY i
imivmvnni'wnii'i*— ——***************-*** , * t *** <l *** > *** , ** w,M J
■ 1— ■■■ ” ' " j O
MONEY TO LOAN ON MONTGOMERY | | |
COUNTY FARMS. j
At 5 to 6 per cent, in Amounts of SIOOO ijjj
to SIOO,OOO, on Five to Ten Years time, ji j|
I represent one of the largest Life Insurance
Companies, with Unlimited Capital, and can
close loans on short order.
; CALL OR WRITE
W. J. WALLACE, Soperton, Ga. jj
1
; nurnirmn in —i
W T ire Fencing.
Carload American Wire Fence
just received. Standard sizes.
ML Vernon Mercantile Co.,
ML Vernon, Ga. ]
I SUMMER SHOES j
I NOW IN ORDER \\
|j A VERY STRONG LINE TO 1
| ’ SELECT FROM H
jj) Anticipating a Strong Demand for the Popular Brands and ||
| Styles of Shoes this Season, we have placed in Stock a Line J
which we feel sure will please the people, both in Quality.
| You are especially invited to see our Newest footwear.
>~* / \
| NEW LINE OF MEN’S HATS AND OVERALLS |
| Groceries, Hardware, Farm Tools d
j\ ft \
| Wire Fencing, Notions |
\ * u >.
MT. VERNON MERCANTILE CO. 1
10 •
i Mt. Vernon, Qa. g!
Cypress Shingles.
I have on hand an unlimited 8
number of hand-drawn number 8
one cypress shingles for sale. See a
me at once. A. B. Hutcheson.
; 1016tf Ml Vernon, Ga. j j*
-szzx&x&sas at ;vs«SssS3SSSSSSS3SSSS3S3SSSSSSSS9SSS9SI
I COFFINS, CASKETS, AND
CEMEKT VAULTS
Ample Provision for Hearse Service
and Prompt Attention to all Calls
\ * *
H. V. THOMPSON
I At LEY, GA.
II : /■'7S'^^WSS{4SWJ4S{SSSSSSWSSSR
[ Summer Comforts
ICE CHEATS FREEZERS
I LORAIN OIL STOVES
HAMISSSKS, CHAIRS
PORCH SWINGS
j REFRIGERATORS, ETC.
I; A Full Line Goodrich Tires. Also
Other Auto Supplies in Stock.
MASON HARDWARE CO.
Mt. Vernon, Ga.