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NO AGREEMENT
BY GOVERNORS
•
On Railroad Passenger Rates at
Conference in Atlanta*
SOME PROGRESS MADE
-Much Time Taken Up in Discussion But
Nothing Tangible Resulted—Will
Investigate Further.
With the issuance of a formal state
ment declaring that the conference had
Ueen most satisfactory and that ar
i’angmeuts had been made for co-opera
tion in the investigation of facts and
law connected with the duty of tha
■states to the public and the transpor
tation companies, but with no an
nouncement as to any definite agree
ment as to the passenger or freight
rates to be charged, the conference
-between Governqr R. B. Comer of
Alabama, Governor Robert B. Glenn
•of North Carolina and Governor Hoke
Smith of Georgia, held in Atlanta, ad
journed early Friday night.
However, ail concerned were well
satisfied with the progress made dur
ing the session. The chief executives
of the different stat.es are not yet
•done with the question and at an
early date will take it up among them
.selves by communication with the in
tention of arriving at some decision.
Special reference was given at the
■conference to passenger rates as af
fecting the three states and practically
the entire time of the session was
•devoted to discussion along this line.
Governors Comer and Glenn leit for
their homes Immediately after the ad
journment of the conference.
Just before the conference began
at 9:30 o’clock Friday morning, a let
ter signed by a score or more mer
chants in Atlanta was handed to Gov
ernor Smith asking that a fiat rate
•of 2 3-4 cents be put on in Georgia
and other southern states, materially
increasing the present rate iu ef
fect.
The party was engrossed in discuss
ing the legal phases of the various
situations in the three states until 2
•o’clock, when an adjournment for
luncheon took place. At that time a
statement was issued to the press iu
•which it was declared no decision had
been reached and nothing mere was
to be given out until later.
The visiting governors dined with
the Georgia governor, after which the
conference was resumed and continued
until 6 o’clock.
It is a peculiar situation faced by the
conference. North Carolina has a flat
rate of 2 1-4 cents a mile, fixed by the
general assembly of that state, and
which can neither be altered nor
changed until the general assembly
convenes again. Governor Comer of
Alabama has recently signed an agree
ment with the Southern and other al
lied lines accepting a flat basis of 2 3-4
cents a mile, effective December 1,
which is binding on both parties, while
Georgia, under the railroad commis
sion order issued during the Terrell
administration, and which is being
operated now, provides a sliding scale
of from 3 to 2 cents.
From this it seems there is a wide
chasm dividing the three states on this
subject.
The official statement issued by the
three governors, says, in part:
“Our conference has been most sat
isfactory. We discussed conditions in
our respective states and we arranged
to co-operate in the investigation or
facts and law connected with the duty
of our states to the public and to
transportation companies. We will also
co-operate with other states which
have the same problem. We regard
the complete recognition of the right
of states to regulate the intrastate
business of transportation companies
as absolutely necessary.
“We deplore the fact that railroad
corporations have in some instances
been damaged by the effort of their
officers to disregard the action of our
States. This has happened in every
case where they have made allegations
in the courts of sensational claims
of injury contrary to the facts.
“When the railroad companies cease
their false cry of confiscation and sub
mit to the duly constituted autnorities,
upon which alone rests the right to
determine questions of public polic;
the railroad companies may expect a
rapid return of public confidence and
a restoration of normal credits. The
authorities of our states are at all
times ready to hear from the railroad
companies fully and to accord to them
treatment not alone just, but liberal.
“The details of our conference we
do not consider it desirable to make
public at this time.’’
J49
COTTON CERTIFICATES
Requested of Cortelyou by President Duck
worth of Georgia Farmers’ Union.
Hundred Millions W anted.
President R. F. Duckworth, head of
the Georgia division bf the Farmers’
Union and a member of the legislative
committee of the National Farmers’
Union, has written the secretary oL’
the treasury at Washington, D. C.,
praying that he be given the authority
to issue certificates to the amount of
$100,000,000 backed by cotton receipts
given by bonded warehouses. This
$100,000,000 to be guaranteed by twice
that amount of cotton at present
prices, and certificates to remain n;
force until August 15, 1903. This step
is asked for to aid in the cotton hold
ing movement, and President Duck
worth believes that the plan is perfect
ly just and reasonable, and will ma
terially aid the south in the effort to
secure a fair price for its product.
The following is a copy of the letter
by President Duckworth:
“Secretary of the Treasury, Wash
ington, D. C. —My Dear Sir: As a mem
ber of the national legislative commit
tee of the National Farmers’ Union, 1
address you this letter in the behalf oi
over a million farmers of the south
who are interested in the holding oi
cotton. The Atlanta bankers have is
sued what they term clearing house
certificates to the amount of $2,000,000.
They claim that these certificates are
backed by ‘gilt edge security.’ Thu
Farmers’ Union has warehouses
throughout the south. The majority
of these warehouses are bonded, and
I want to ask for the benefit of the
farmers of the south, the permission
of your department, to issue certifi
cates backed by our cotton receipts,
given by bonded warehouses, to the
amount of $100,000,000. This $100,000,-
000 to be guaranteed by twice that
amount of cotton ,uc present prices.
These certificates to remain in circula
tion until August 15, 1908. We would
greatly appreciate a reply from you
on this matter at once.
“Very respectfully yours,
“R. F. DUCKWORTH,
“Member of the Legislative Committee
of the National Farmers’ Union
and President Georgia State Farm
ers’ Union.”
BIG STEAMER GOES TO BOTTOM,
City of Birmingham Strikes Rock in Bos
ton Harbor and Quickly Sinks.
The steamer City of Birmingham
of the Ocean Steamship company
struck a ledge in the harbor at Bos
ton early Monday morning while
bound out to Savannah and sank in
ten fathoms of water, about two miles
below her dock. The crew escaped.
The boat has passenger accommoda
tions, but none were on the vessel
at the time.
When the ledge was hit, the vessel
backed off into deep water; immedi
ately the engine room was flood d
and fifteen minutes after striking the
boat sank. The crew had no difficulty
in getting off in the steamers’ boats
and rowing the two miles back to
the dock. The City of Birmingham
lies with upper deck above water, and
arrangements have been begun for
raising her.
OWNERSHIP OF GEORGIA CENTRAL
To Be Fully Investigated by Georgia State
Railroad Commission.
The Georgia state railroad commis'
sion has formulated and adopted an
order, calling upon the Central of Geor
gia railroad company and the South
ern railway for "full disclosures touch
ing the sale of the stock of the former,
so far as the facts may be known to
them or their companies, or appearing
in the books or documents in their
possession.”
The commission also requests a com
plete list of all stockholders of tlio
Central of Georgia railroad at the pres
ent time, and at all times since Octo
ber 17, 1895. The desired information
must be furnished on or before No
vember 15.
The ills peculiar to women, take different forms.
Some ladies suffer, every month, from dark rings round their eyes, blotches on their skin and tired
feeling. Others suffer agonies of pain, that words can hardly express.
Whatever the symptoms, remember there is one medicine that will go beyond mere symptoms, and
act on the cause of their troubles, the weakened womanly organs.
Mrs. M. C. Austin, of Memphis, Tenn., writes: "For five (5) years I suffered with every symptom
of female disease, but after using the well-known Cardui Home Treatment, I was entirely well."
IAJDITI- ST£ A I CTTFD Wr)tc today for n free copy of valuableM-pagr Illustrated Book for Women. If you ne?d Med-
V? KJ 1 La U > I.L B 1 Ll\ ici ' Advice : describe your symptoms, statin* ace, and reply will bo sent in plain sealed envelope.
Address: Ladies Advisory Dept.. The Chattanooga Medicine Co.. Chattanooga. Tenn.
ROOSEVELT WILL AID j
The Proposition of an Atlantic-Mississippi
Wateiway Through South Atlan
tic Cotton Eelt.
Postmaster Harry Edwards of Mat
son, Ga., has received a letter from
President Roosevelt in which he en* i
iorses the proposed canal to connect j
the Atlantic ocean with the Missis- i
sippi river through the south Atlantic i
ootton belt and promised his active j
issistance in its development.
United States Senator Bacon of Geor
gia conferred with members of the !
Atlanta chamber of commerce forming
the canal committee of that organiza- ]
tion Thursday afternoon in the assem- j
bly hall of the chamber.
Mr. Caverly, chairman of the spe- j
rial committee, stated the object of
the gathering and suggested that Sen
itor Bacon talk to the assembly. The I
senator did not think a speech was
needed and announced that he was
ready to answer any questions that
might be asked of him. Quickly the
assembly was exchanging remarks,
Senator Bacon being the target for
many questions. It was brought out
that it was Senator Bacon who pre- 1
sented to the United States senate, a
dozen years ago, the first bill propos
ing a canal connection between the
waters of the Mississippi valley and
those of the Atlantic coast or water
shed. That bill had for its object a
preliminary survey by the federal gov
ernment.
Senator Bacon manifested a remark
able familiarity with the suggested ca
nal work. He talk'd interestingly o!
what had been done and of what is
now being considered by the indus
tries of the south wanting a water
highway to the Mississippi and to tbe
Missouri.
Without moving from his chair, Sen
ator Bacon talked of the waterway
connection between the central west
and the Atlantic. lie was given the
closest attention throughout the hour’s
sitting.
Reference was made by Secretary
Cooper to tbe deep water convention
to be held in Knoxville, Tennessee,
Senator Bacon suggested that Atlanta
could lose nothing by being represent
ed at that gathering. If a personal
representation wasn’t convenient, then
there should be in the hands of the
secretary of the convention, Senator
Bacon thought, a communication from
Atlanta—from the chamber of com
merce or from the general council.
A national gathering of inland Water
way promoters was suggested.
Senator Clay gave the suggestion
his hearty commendation, but was of
the opinion that it would require time
to bring such a gathering about.
APPEAL TO GOVERNOR GLENN.
Wilmington Business Men Request That
He Act Wisely and Well.
Thursday night, fifty leading busi
ness men of Wilmington, N. C., tele
graphed Governor Glenn, who was in
Atlanta for tne purpose of conferring
with Governor Smith of Georgia and
Governor Comen of Alabama, on rail
road litigation in the south, as fol
lows:
“Southern crops are plentiful and
southern commercial and industrial
conditions never intrinsically sounder.
Agitation has ruthlessly depressed val
ues, causing congestion and inability
to move crops with expedition. Resto
ration of confidence is essential for the
south to realize full values for its
great products. We believe it is in the
power of the conference to restoie
confidence in a great measure by an
equitable adjustment of the rate con
troversy. The south can save the sit
uation by wise action at this junc
ture.”
GREAT NERVE EXHIBITED BY BOY.
Rode Mile to Doctor Carrying Severed Foot
in His Hand.
Riding a horse near Elida, New
Mexico, Ban Johnson, 16 years old,
ran the animal into a barbed wire
fence and completely severed his own
foot, but, carving the severed member,
he rode into the town, a mile, for treat
ment, and did not faint.
CASH TO MOVE CROPS
Coming to Dixie from Treasury Depart
ment According to Statement of
Secretary Corteiyou.
A Washington special says: Comp
troller Ridgely announced at the close
df business Friday that $1,339,000 of
rirculation notes had been issued by
the treasury during the day to vari
ous national banks of the country. The
names of the banks taking out the
notes were not disclosed.
This action by the banks was in
response to Comptroller Ridgely’s
circular suggesting the taking out of
additional circulation notes by tbe na
tional .banks.
Treasury bonds as a basis for the
issue of national bank notes will in
crease in value for seveial days, and
the shipments of currency will also,
or course, increase correspondingly.
Secretary Cortelyou, who is in New
York, is understood to be willing to
make deposits of public money at cot
ton exporting points, so as to relieve
the strain. He wired New Orleans
Friday afternoon that the treasury de
partment cannot transfer money from
London to New Orleans, as suggested
by cotton exporters there. The plan
was to have cash deposited with the
United States fiscal agents abroad and
immediately upon such deposit to draw
cash at the sub-treasury iu New Or
leans.
The financial situation in New York
was gradually clearing Friday. It show
ed no striking features. Runs on the
banks and trust companies are prac
tical over; money which was tem
porarily withdrawn from banks sub
ject to runs, is flowing into the
stronger banks, and currency is being
provided in most cases where the de
mand is considered legitimate. Fur
ther engagements of gold by Boston
and other points have brought the to
tal engagements abroad to $26,550,000.
The Lusitania, which sailed during
the day from Liverpool has on board
about $10,000,000 in gold, one of the
largest single shipments ever maue.
Prices' on the stock exchange were
firm and did not yield seriously at any
rime.
Balances at the clearing house have
settled to normal, but there is still
something of a blockade in domestic
exchange through the unwillingness
of New York banks to pay currency
on drafts from other cities and the
unwillingness of other cities to pay
cut their currency upon drafts from
New Y r ork. The condition indicates a
continued pressure for currency rather
than a breakdown of credits, but rea
sonable demands are being met for
regular bank customers.
WANT PASSENGER RATE RAISED.
Seniational Petition Presented to Governor
by Atlanta Merchants.
An increase over the present pas
senger rates as ordered by the Georgia
railroad commission during the admin
istration of Governor Terrell, was pre
sented to Governor Smith just before
the conference between Governors
! Glenn of North Carolina, Comer of
j Alabama and Smith of Georgia, in At
j lauta, Friday.
In this petition, drawn up by the
Atlanta merchants, it is proposed that
a fiat rate of 2 3-4 cents be put into
| effect throughout the state and the
south; that one and two thousand mile
books be issued at a rate of 2 1-4
j cents, and that 500-mile books be is
sued, good for purchaser and family,
at the rate of 2 1-2 cents a mile.
PROHIBITION FOR FINLAND.
Diet at Helsingfors Passes Anti-Alcohol
Bill Unanimously.
The Finland diet at Helsingfors, Fri-
I day, adopted unanimously, without a*
j roll cnil the alcohol bill prohibiting
I absoutely the manufacture of alcohol
in Finand or Its importation into Fin
! land. As the measure affects Russia’s
tariff relations with foreign countries,
it is not certain that the emperor will
J sauction the measure,
j In view of the passage of the bill,
j temperance celebrations are being held
I in every part of the country.
LIGHT WANTED
BY PRESIDENT
As to What Financial Legislation
Should Be Recommended. *
CONGRESS MEETS SOON
Many Conlerences Being Hold, Da/ and
Night, at White House Regarding
Measurers to Ee Presented.
A Washington special oays: From
an authoritative source it is learned
that the president is consulting with
the individual members of his cabinet,
who have hud special experience iu
large financial questions, respecting
Ihe legislation to be recommend d to
congress. Of course, the secretary of
the treasury has taken the leading
part In the conferences, bm it is also
true that the president is not declining
advice from any other promising quar
ter, and he has spent many hours re
cently in discussing this important sub
ject, these conferences taking place
at night as well as in the daytime, and,
in fact, at any opportune moment.
The discussion, so fur, iias served to
bring about the conviction that it will
be difficult to get any beneficial legis
lation of this character through con
gress quickly. That was one of the
reasons why tho president did not
agree with the grext interests, which
recently appealed to him to call an ex
tra session of congress immediately to
deal with the finances of the coun
try.
Notwithstanding the present great
stress to which the existing bank sya
tem, as well as the correlative sys
j terns, are being subjected by the cur
] rency stringency, it is feared that some
j time must elapse before the divers
i views ent rtaiiud by many people,
bankers, merchants, law ,givers and
i college professors can be fused into
j one practicable and effective nn asure
| for relief. It was felt that so great
was the task that littlsub.riantial
gain would be afforded by gathering
congress in special session a fortnight
before the beginning of tho regular
j session.
! It may be stated that such study as
! the president and his constitutional ad
visers have been able to give to the
multitude of projected currency bills
has left them under the conviction that
after all, none of them is more prom
ising or stands a better opportunity
of securing the approval of congress
than the particular measure referred
to by the president in his last mes
sage to congress on this subject.
That was the plan commonly ascrib
ed to Secretary Shaw, which, the pres
ident stated, had, in its essential fea
tures, been approved by many promi
nent bankers and business men. The
president’s description of the measure
was brief, but comprehensive, for ho
! said:
“According to this plan, national
banks should be permitted to issue a
speciljed proportion of their capital in
notes of a given kind, the issue to be
taxed at as high a ratfe as to drive
the notes back when not wanted in
legitimate trade. This plan would not
permit the issue of currency to give
banks additional profits, but to meet
the emergency presented by times of
stringency.”
It is possible that In the four weeks
intervening before the- assembling of
the sixtieth congress the president may
conclude to adopt some other plan, or
to amplify and work out the details
of this means of obtaining an elastic
currency, but if he remains of his pres
ent turn of mind, it is believed that
he will feel obliged to recur to the
original and simple Shaw plan.
Financiers of New' York bold oppos
ing views regarding the suggestion of
an extra session of congress at one©
to provide for currency reform. Half
a dozen members of congress, men
prominent in the house, also oppose
it. The financiers who oppose a spe
cial session of congress generally fa
vor currency reform, but they hold
that the regular session of congress
is so near that the subject can be
considered then.