Newspaper Page Text
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—Cartoon by Maurice Ketten, in the New York World.
SIX BABIES DIE AS “WITCHES’ 7 CHANT.
Reading Coroner Investigating Deaths of Infants Treated by
fr.cantations--Ha.cf Summer Compiaint--Operat>oris of
“Doctor” Not Only Allowed Infants to Perish,
But Started Neighborhood Feud.
Reading, Pa.—Coroner Strasser is
busy procuring evidence in the cases
of six infants, all of whom died within
twenty-four hours. It is charged by
the Coroner that all six of the chil
dren were treated by “witch doctors,”
but that the only thing they were
suffering from was summer com
plaint. Coroner Strasser has reported
the matter to the District Attorney.
Reading has many “witch doctors,”
and there have been cases in court
time and again of persons who de
clared that neighbors “verhexed”
them.
No sooner does a child become ill
in this section than the neighbors
rush in and declare the child is “ver
hexed,” and a “witch doctor,” with
his incantations, is sought out.
the cases of the children that
while undergoing this treatment
were simply treated by chant-
Kng mystic words while a red cotton
cord was passed over the body. In
other cases a bag containing charmed
words was hung about the neck. The
Coroner said:
“Many children die every summer
from summer complaint that do not
have an attending physician. Upon
investigation I find that the parents
are of the middle class, and spend
GUILLOTINE REVISITS PARIS.
Only Fifteen Seconds Needed to Beliead a Parricide-—An
Awesome Scene.
Paris.—The French mind being
pre-eminently logical it is difficult to
believe that it will not demand a
change in the method of carrying out
execution. The law demands that
they be publicly performed in a public
place. In practice no member of the
public, strictly speaking, saw any
thing of the execution of Duchemin,
the only eyewitnesses being 150 jour
nalists, a dozen mounted gendarmes
and twenty policemen.
The difficulty in finding a place for
the guillotine since the Roquet.te
prison was pulled down has always
been proffered as an excuse for the
practical abolition of capital punish
ment which Paris has enjoyed or suf
fered for the last ten years. That this
difficulty does not exist urns shown
when the guillotine was erected at the
middle of the 300 yard wall of the
Prison de la Sante.
It stood in the centre of four chest
nut trees belonging to the double line
of trees that border the Boulevard
Arago. Opposite this wall are the
grounds of a huge unoccupied con
vent, so that nothing overlooked the
spot. The only drawback was that
there is no door to the prison on this
side. Therefore the condemned man.
leaving by a door on Sante street at
right angles to the Boulevard Arago,
was driven some seventy yards along
this strefit and then 150 yards to the
place of death. Some 1200 troops
! were on duty, barring every road
! around the prison. Double and some
times triple cordons both on foot and
on horseback fifty yards apart made
[it an assurance that nobody could ap
proach except those possessing a po
llice pass.
At about 3.45 Deibler's men began
[erecting the guillotine. Silently,
[without the sound of a hammer, with
lout a spoken word of command being
[given, it was put together by the light
fcf a candle flickering in an old time
■antern, and this was used even when
fceibler wished to test the machine
(with a spirit level. Everything was
gexact. In an hour’s time one of the
Sexecutioner’s assistants blew out the
Jandle. All was ready. The knife
•fas run up to the top of the frame,
gnut no test drop was made, so confi
dent was Deibler in his men and the
machine.
I It was now the dawn of a perfect
trimmer day. As the sun rose it re
fcjpaled the maroon colored “timber of
H^stice. ” Its position among the trees
Sobbed it of much of its crude horror.
jßbortly before 5 o’clock, when it was
fall daylight, .the prison van came
their money calling in old women
who make a practice of ‘powwowing’
and using charmed words.
“What is more, these women de
scribe the ‘hex’ to the parents, and
this is the cause of many of the neigh
borhood feuds that are aired in court.
“The parents of these children in
nearly every case imagined that their
offspring were suffering from witch
craft, and they immediately hustled
them off to a hexerai doctor. It is
about time that the authorities inves
tigate the illegal practice that has
existed so long in Reading and Berks
County, and which is the fundamental
reason for the many deaths.
“Parents are entirely too super
stitious. In many cases they believe
that their children have a spell cast
over them and instead of consulting
a regular physician go to a hexerai
doctor and procure either a hoodoo
or a charm to drive away the evil.
“This charm or bag is worn on cer
tain parts of the child’s body and is
kept there for a certain length of
time. Certain passages of the Bible
are repeated daily by one of the fam
ily to break the ‘hoodoo,’ and the
powwow doctor calls daily and goes
through funny stunts in an effort to
chase out the imaginary spirits.”
around the corner and up the boule
vard and stopped opposite the guillo
tine. Two men let down the back,
which formed steps from the vehicle.
Then down these came first the
prison governor, then a priest and
then a figure which might have been
Lazarus coming from the grave at
Christ’s command. It had its hands
fastened behind its back and a loose
covering hanging from the shoulders.
The body was naked except for a pair
of linen trousers.
Over the face hung a black veil,
thin enough to allow the features to
be visible, for the Code enacts that
parricides must be taken to the scaf
fold in bare feet and with veiled head.
Duchemin was twenty-eight years
old, but the livid face might have
been that of a man any age over
sixty. It was the face of a man with
out consciousness or feeling of any
kind for whom assuredly the bitter
ness of death had already passed.
Within fifteen seconds from the
time the prison van stopped the knife
had fallen. This seems incredible,
one of the newspaper correspondents
took the time by a stop watch. In
those fifteen seconds Deibler’s aids
seized the cloak and veil, conducted
the condemned man three paces be
tween the van and the machine and
laid him in place. The knife fell in
stantly and the body was pushed into
a basket.
How such perfection can be at
tained when the men have so little
practice on living subjects is little
short of marvelous. The speed com
bined with the evident insensibility
of the doomed man robbed the specta
cle of its horror.' It had more re
semblance to a clever performance of
the disappearing lady act of the mu
sic halls than to a tragedy of death.
For those who were watching with
in three yards the work of setting up
the dread machine in the darkness
and silence will remain a memory
long after the recollection of the ac
tual execution has faded away.
Calderon is Foreign Minister.
Carlos Calderon assumed the Min
istry of Foreign Affairs in the new
Gonzalez Valencia Cabinet, at Bogota,
Colombia. It had been reported that
Marco Fidel Suarez would be Foreign
Minister.
Two Dreadnoughts For Chile.
The Naval Council at Valparaiso.
Chile, has recommended the building
of two ships of the Dreadnought type#
Thousands Have Kidney
Trouble and Never Suspect it.
How To Find Oct.
Fill a bottle or common glass with your
water and let it stand twenty-four hours;
i | a brick dust sedi
/KjOS-IJ L -ps~‘ ment, or settling,
...Tra J stringy or milky
\W \ appearance often
ytS V)d Jk/Y \_X \ indicates an un-
I health}’ comfi
ifll \IT £fy«» / S t ’ on ie kid-
\V pi rV*rV{ ne )’ s ’> t°° fre
■ I quent desire to
-- pass it or pain in
the back are also symptoms that tell you
the kidneys and bladder are out of order
and need attention.
What To Do.
There is comfort in the knowledge so
often expressed, that Dr. Kilmer's
Swamp-Root, the great kidney remedy,
fulfills almost every’ wish in correcting
rheumatism, pain in the back, kidneys,
liver, bladder and every part of the urinary
passage. Corrects inability to hold water
and scalding pain in passing it, or bad
effects following use of liquor, wine or
beer, and overcomes that unpleasant ne
cessity of being compelled to go often
through the day, and to get up many
times during the night. The mild and
immediate effect of Swamp-Root is
soon realized. It stands the highest be
cause of its remarkable . %a.
health restoring prop- /SiffiSEQcEiSifacSij.
erties. If you need a fSaKliSjiisSiccr
medicine you should |K2S!IfS'I!!S!22;;i“
have the best. Sold by | jiff;asafUNq
druggists in fifty-cent
and one-dollar sizes. llouie ol Swauip-Ko. t.
You may have a sample bottle sent free
by mail. Address Dr. Kilmer & Co., Bing
hamton, N. Y. Mention this paper and
remember the name, Dr. Kilmer’s Swamp-
Root, and the address, Binghamton,
N. Y., on every bottle.
Kennedy’s
Laxative
Cough Syrup
Relieve* Colds by working them out
of the system through a copious and
healthy action of the bowels.
Relieves coughs by cleansing tha
mucous membranes of the throat, chest
and bronchial tubes.
“As pleasant to the taste
as Maple Sugar'*
Children Like It*
For BACKACHE—WEAK KIDNEYS Try
s Kidnepnd Bladder Piiia—Sura and Safi
P| PORATABLC AN D STATION ART
Engines
AND BOILERS
taw. Lath and Shlnvle Mills. Injeotors,
Kmps and Tltllnga. Wood Sawn, Bplittars,
•hafts, Fallsys. Belting, Oasollns Engine*.
LOMBARD,
faaafcj, Mathias »nd Bsilar Work* ud Suppij Start,
av«usta. a a.
Weak Kidneys
Backache, Lumbago
and Rheumatism
immediately relieved by
Pineules
Delays are dangerous. There
is no more common complaint
than Kidney complaint.
Nature always
gives due warn-
JTf gl ing and failure to
rZvI'MH heed same may
1 e»rs\l resu h i n Diabetes,
\ 1 Jr Lumbago, Bright’s
J}f Disease, or some other
v jr serious affection of the
vT V Kidneys. A trial will
h convince you they
are unequaled. Pine-
I ules are quickly ab
\ sorbed and readily
J but naturally elimin
i M i ate P°i sons due to dis-
Ij| / organed condition of
IJJ { Kidneys and Bladder.
They purify the blood
and are a tonic to the
entire system. Do not suffer from
Backache, Lumbago, Rheumatism
or Kidney and Bladder trouble
when you can get Pineules.
Two sizes, SIOO and 50 cents. The dollar size
contains 2j times as much as the 50 cent size.
Pineule Medicine Company
Chicago, U. S. A.
Horton Drug Co.
Z. D. Ward, Stoekbridge.
You can forgive even a politician
by being the one yoourself.
Blind persons never experience Icvc
at first sight.
CENSUS SUPERVISORS
President Taft Confirms List of
330 Appointments.
PATRONAGE DIVIDED IN SOUTH
In Nine Southern States Supervisors
Will Be D.vided Between Repuli
publicans and Democrats.
Beverly, Mass. —At an extended
conference with Secretary Nagel of
the department of commerce and la
bor, Postmaster General Hitchcock
and E. D. Durand, director of the
census, President Taft approved tha
appointment of 330 supervisors of the
thirteenth census. The list had been
prepared at Washington for ihe pres
ident and the qualifications of every
man inquired into.
There has been marked discontent
among some southern republicans
over the decision of the president to
divide the census patronage in the
states of the “solid south.”
When it is considered that each
census supervisor will have a tremen
dous force of enumerators under him,
the census patronage may be readily
realized. "
The states where the supervisors
are divided equally between the dem
ocrats and republicans are Virginia,
South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Ala
bama, Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisia
na and Texas.
Director Durand said that he hoped
to have the supervisors actively at
work by the middle of October. Pres
ident Taft, it is said, laid down the
rules, especially in states where a di
vision has been made between dem
ocrats and republicans, that super
visors shall not be active partisans,
and that no attempt should be made
to build up political machines out of
the census patronage.
The far southern appointments an
nounced are as follows:
New Mexico, Paul A. F. Waler.
Arizona, Franklin F. Towle.
Florida, first district, Henry W.
Bishop, republican; second district,
Lesuer Galden, republican; third dis
trict, Thomas David White, democrat.
Alabama, first district, Lawrence W.
Locklin, democrat; fourth district,
George W. Parson, democrat; fifth
district, William P. Cobb, democrat;
sixth district, Simeon T. Wright, re
publican; seventh district, James ,T.
Curtis, republican; eighth district,
Thomas P. Wood, republican; ninth
district, John T. McEniry, republican.
Tennessee, first district, Samuel
Thompson; second district, Alfred
Jefferson Agee; third district, John H.
Earley; fourth district. Reese Q. Lil
lard; fifth district., John B. Strong;
sixth district, Harry A. Luck; seventh
district, Marion Richardson; eighth
district, Sidney E. Murray; ninth dis
trict, Vincent Atkins Biggs; tenth dis
trict, John William Farley, Memphis.
Georgia—First District, Francis Xa
vier; second, Eugene Leigh Rainey;
third, George Ernest Rickey; fifth,
Alonzo M. Brand; sixth, Charles Aker
man; seventh, Louis Hanley Craw
ford; eighth, Willis Beauregard Ad
ams; ninth, T. R. Allen; tenth, Jo
seph N. Lee; eleventh, Alexander P.
Perham, Sr.
Louisiana —First district, John A.
Wogan; second, Walter Y. Kemper;
third, Raymond Thurston Clark;
fouth, George T. Reilly; fifth, Chas.
Henry Trousdale; sixth, Orin Medicus
Grisham.
Mississippi—First district, Samuel
D. Chamberlain; third, William A.
Shelby; fourth, James N. Landrum;
sixh, Nathan A. Boddie; eighth, Jas.
B. Yellowly.
North Carolina —-First district, Jo
siah C. Meekins, Sr.; second, Jas. M.
Newborn; third, H. Frank Brown;
fourth, William Claudius Pearson;
sixth, Irvin B. Tucker; seventh, A.
Turner Grant, Jr.; ninth, J. Yates
Killin.
South Carolina —First district. Wil
liam J. Storen; second George Water
house; third, William Walker Rus
sell; fifth, Robert Leroy Douglas.
PEST IN SEA ISAAND COTTON.
Caterpillars Invade Fields, Destroying
Young Plants.
Charleston, S. C. —Caterpillars are
invading the fields of the sea island
cotton in the Charleston territory to
a considerable extent, and the dam
age done by the peats is causing se
rious concern.
Energetic measures are being tak
en by the planters to stamp out the
caterpillars.
The planters are feeling much con
cern over the invasion of the cater
pillar, as the pest increases rapidly
and has been known to do great dam
age to other crops in other sections
of the country. Some fear that rav
ages of the pest on the sea island
cotton may reach the magnitude of
the invasions of the army worm in
the west, where broad tracts of grass
and small grain have been destroyed
in a brief time.
SPIRITUALIST SWINDLE.
Women Sent Great Fortune to Hus
band in Other World.
Mexico City.—W’hat they declare
to be a gigantic spiritualistic swin
dle, extending over a period of one
year and which has well-nigh impov
erished, Mrs. Maria de Jesus Perez,
a widow of Colonel Trinidad Ruiz,
has been discovered by the police.
Surrounded by a coterie of spiritu
alists, the authorities believe that
Mrs. Perez became an easy victim.
A great fortune, the police say, has
been depleted by daily payments to
the materialized form of her depart
ed husband that claimed monetary
needs to meet expenses in another
world.
GEORGIA LEADINU.
Ahead of Other Southern States in Num
ber of Rurel Mail Routes.
Washington, D. C. —In a statement
issued by the pastofflee department .t
is shown that on August 2, 1909,
there were in operation 40,919 rural
postal routes in Wie United States
served by 40,804 carriers.
While some of the Southern states
were slow to recognize the advantages
of rural delivery, this can not be said
of Georgia, for it is a matter of record
that long before there were as many
as half a dozen applications for the
service presented from some of the
neighboring stales, there were in
operation in Georgia several hundred
routes and petitions pending for as
many more.
On August 1, 1909, there were in
operation In Georgia 1,594 rural routes
and there are pending, unacted upon,
69 petitions for additional service.
Service has been organized on a
county basis in 32 counties and other
counties will be taken up for reorgan
ization as rapidly as conditions will
permit. The reason that so many
routes were put into operation in
Georgia and other states was the fore
sight of the people in promptly pre
senting their petitions.
Rural carriers in Georgia travel
daily except Sunday and holidays
nearly 40,000 miles of highway and
serve about 630,000 rural residents.
Since the establishment of the first
route in the state extension and
maintenance of the service in Georgia
it has coat the government about SG,
700,000, the present annual rate of cost
being a little more than $1,500,000.
NATIONAL liUAKU IMPROVING.
Major Palmer Pays High Tribute to
the Georgia Enlisted Men.
Atlanta, Ga. —The report of Inspec
tor General F. L. Palmer, U. S. A.,,
retired, as to the condition of the Na
tional Guard of Georgia, declares that
there has been a general and undoubt
ed improvement as compared with
conditions last year, but points out a
number of defects in the various mili
tary organizations of the stale.
The criticism most stressed as
counting against efficient and well
disciplined military companies is that
the commissioned officers are too.
often ciiosen for social and political
reasons, rather than for military skill
and ability.
However, the report notes improve
ment throughout the state and credits
it to the general interest and zeal of
the commissioned personnel taken as
a whole, and of the unfailing enthusi
asm, energy, intelligence and zeal of
the enlisted men, This improvement,,
coupled with the premise of still great
er improvement for the coming year,
gives every encouragement for Ihe be
lief that the Natlonol Guard will be a
thorough success through progessive
development along the present lines
and is so already to a very large and
satisfactory degree.
Major Palmer declares that great
Interest was shown in the inspection
by all concerned and every effort
made, generally speaking, to make the
inspection a creditable one.
State Capital News Notes
S. G. McLendon, chairman of the
railroad commission, states to his col
league* on board he did not recog
nize the action of the former govern
or and the legislature ae legal and
that he still regarded himself as the
commisskm chairman. Mr. McLen
don takes the position that the ac
tion of the houses in dejKrsing him
was null and void. It seems that he
will continue to act as chairman of
the commission until the courts pass
upon his deposition. Mr. McLendon
last week called upon the state treas
urer for the arrears of his salary and
the question of whether or not Le is
still in office war. referred to the at
torney general, who has not yet given
an answer. The chairman has been
at his office daily since the suspen
sion order, getting his mail and look
ing over such matters as came within
his ken. In taking the position that
he did with his colleagues, it is said
that he is acting upon the best legal
advice to be had in the state, able
lawyers here and in other cities hav
ing counseled him to do as he did.
and to claim the office.
There has been filed with the rair
road commission of Georgia a peti
tion signed by each of the 146 sher
iffs in Georgia, in which it is prayed,
the commission modify its general or
der No. 3, in so far as it applies to
sheriffs going to serve warrants and
travel with prisoners so that they
may ride free. The sheriffs have
long contended that the right of free
street car rides for firemen and po
licemen in cities was on an equality
with free transportation for them on.
railroad trains,
A preliminary report has been made’
to the secretary of the treasury by the
commissioner of internal revenues,
which shows that the revenue
collections for Georgia have decreased
over $300,000 during the past three
years. Last year the decrease was
$140,071,16. Prohibition is the reason
for this falling offi, for it is principally
of taxes on spirituous liquors and
tobacco that the internal revenue col
lections consist.
There have been many inquiries a«
to the exact language of the dog tax
law, and when it will become effect
ive. Under the general tax act,which
will become effective January 1, 1910,.
the following tax is laid upon dogs:
“On all dogs the sum of $1 per head.
Such tax to be enforced by levy and
sale as other taxes are collected and
not to interfere with the imposition
and collection of any municipal taxes
on dogs. Provided that in the event
no purchaser at the sale of any dog
bids the amount of said execution,
that the levying officer shall causa
said dog to be killed.”