The Western herald. (Auraria, Lumpkin County, Ga.) 1833-1???, February 07, 1834, Image 3
We publish to day lac letter of Governor Troup, promised in our last, upon which we select the following happy comment of the Editors of the Georgia Journal. It will be perceived that they propose to publish the letter in Pamphlet form. We would suggest the propriety of appending to it the proceedings of the two great political meetings held at the seat of Government • ift November last. The coincidence between the principles of this let ter and those of the State Rights Party, would then so fully appear on the one hand, and the great dissimilarity of those of the opposite party on the other, that error and misrepresentation hereafter might well be considered of the heart and not of the head. With these appendages it would be invaluable as a political expositor, and it would seem that by it, all doubts and caveltngs as to the true Republican faith should be forever put to rest. We present to-day a paper that every body •will read ; at least every one who feels an in terest (and who is there that does not) in the great principles that this nation is elaborating for the benefit of herself and of mankind. We think no person can read it without instruction. Even those to whom such subjects arc most familiar, will see old truths stated with new force, and old distinctions rendered more dis tinct) by a perspccuity of style and felicity of illustration perhaps peculiar to the writer.— The view taken by Gov. Troup, is so funda mental, and so clear, that the leader almost without an effort secs before him our entire po litical edifice, from the base to the pinnacle. He sees the whole plan of State rights, and federal action from their deep foundations in eternal truth and justice, to their ultimate operation on the peace and happiness of individuals. Sov ereignty :—Constitutions:—Government: Who does not sec in tho calm full light he throws upon them, the basis and attributes of the first, and the derivative authority and natural limita tions of the other two. This mastcily exposition must be eminently welcome to the disciples of sound principles ev ery where. Many no doubt have been unable to see through the labarynths of political logic spread out on every side; but feeling that union and peace and the blessings of regulated freedom could bo secure no where else but with the vin dicated rights of tho States, mid the liberty of the citizen, they have clung, ns it were, instinc tively to these, determined to hold fast to them, let the argument run as it would. In this great conflict of systems and theories, it is not hard io discover this important distinction. One pro poses to defend and uphold the government in order that the government may lake care oj the people; while the other prefers to defend and sustain the rights of the States and the people, and let them lake cai e of the government.— l\la ny honest and devoted lovers of their country may al such times be filled with solicitude even nt the bare possibility of being wrong. They feel indeed that they are right; but would be better satisfied in being able to explain where fore. Let such persons peruse attentively and repeatedly the letter of Gov. Troup, and they will be calmed composed and assured, and able to trace step by step the reason of thatfaith they have so long fell within them. This letter embodies those doctrines that the democracy, of Georgia, have adopted as their creed and have associated to uphold. We are siuely safe in saying so, for it comes from one <>f the ablest commentators, and one, moreover, who happens to have been the greatest practi cal expounder of them, that tho history of the American government, yet has furnished. This letter establishes its theoretical legitimacy; his own practice prfives its efficiency and its safe ty. The whole body of State rights’ people of Georgia, may now understand one another. There can be no possible mistake. Their as sociation has already declared, “That the doc trinesofthe Virginia and Kentucky Resolu tions. as construed and understood by Mr. Jef ferson and triumphantly acted upon in 1825, ’6, and ’7, in the State of Georgia, constitute the creed oftheState Rights’ Party ofGcorgia.” The Virginia and Kentucky, resolutions are already spread wide before tbe people. By this letter we see how they were understood, “ and triumphantly acted on in 1825, ’6, and ’7 in the State of Georgia.” By those resolu tions thus construed, thus understood by Jef f >rson, and thus carried out and acted out by his legitimate disciple Tioup, we are willing for ever to abide, and willing that the State rights party of Georgia,"should stand or fall. We propose to publish the letter it: pamphlet form, to facilitate and extend its circulation. The Revolution. — Mr. Clay commenced his speech on the 25th of Dec. with these emphatic ords :—“ W e arc in the midst of a revolution, hitherto bloodless, but rapidly tending towards a total change of the pure repudlican character of the Government, and to tho concentration of all power into tho handi of one man.” To most of the Northern people, this expression sounds like a figure of speech.—They have al ways associated in their minds the idea of a re volution with the overthrow or establishment ot monarchies, and with scenes of carnage and devastation. They recollect the American Revolution ns one which involved the people in a seven years' war, and they have heard every few months of revolutions m South America and Mexico, accomplished by the swords of military chieftains. These associations have caused them to lose sight of the. true character ot a revolution, and thereby la be ignorant of the mighty change which has been wrought in the political condition of this country within the last thirteen months.—What Mr. Clay as serts is but hall the truth. A revolution has been accomplished, and the people of these States do not at this day hvo under the same from of Government as that which existed on the 9th of December 1832, as we shall under take to prove. What is a Revolution t it is a change in the form of a Government, accomplished by the popular w ill, or by the popular acquiescence, or by popular subjugation* If the subjects of« monarch dethrone him, and establish a republic Uut a revolution* If the citizens of a republic voluntarily consent to cler ate a citizen to the throne, «» mis done m France m 1830, or ac g-res e if a placed orertbensby other» as in the cases of Greece end Belgium, or sub mit to the dominion of a sovereign who has usurped his power, and maintains it by the sword, as was recently the case in Portugal, it amounts to a revolution. In like manner a revolution may be effected without any change of the ostensible structure of the Government A despotic monarchy may be changed into a limited monarchy, as happened some years , since in Spain and Portugal; or a limited mon j , archy may be changed into an absolute monar- 1 chy, as was subsequently effected by those same two nations. So, also, may a republic , be changed by the popular will, from a constitu tional government to a despotism of numbers, or from a confederation of sovereign States to a consolidated empire. Any of these changes is a revolution, whethei it be accompanied by violence or commotion, or be effected by Pro clamations, or by peaceable manifestations of the public will or acquiescence. Since the existence of the present Govern ment of the United States, there have been accomplished three bloodless revolutions. The ’ first was effected by the Federal party in 17- 98, who administered the Government upon the principle of a forced construction of the Consti tution, converting the confcdeaation into an unlimited consolidation. Os this revolution, the Alien and Sedition Laws were the fruits, and had they not been met by the republican partv with the spirit es freemen, long before this time, we should have had a King and a House of Lords. The second revolution was accom plished by the election of Mr. Jefferson to the Presidency in 1800, by which act, the consoli dated and unlimited Government of John Ad ams, Timothy Pickering, Alexander Hamilton, ■ Fisher Ames and Co. was overthrown, and the . Government of the Constitution, giving full re cognition of the rights of the States, as a free, sovereign, and independent,’ re-established. 1 The third revolution was commenced by An drew Jackson, on tho 10th of December, 1832, and consummated by the passage of the Force Bill, on the 2d of March Since the latter i period, the Government has been proclaimed 'by the President, his Cabinet, both Houses of Congress, and a majority of the people, a con solidated empire, without limitation of power. The recent act of laying hold of the public purse by the prime mover of this conspiracy against the liberties of the country, is only an exercise of a part of the power conferred upon him by this revolution, and so fully is he sus tained by a majority of the people, that his sov ereign will is the law of the land. To extricate the country, can only be effected by a counter revolution, and that can only be brought about by a restoration of the Government to the re publican doctrine of State Rights- Nothing else can save us.— From the Philadelphia Examiner. To the Editors of the National Intelligencer. Gentlemen — I see it stated in your paper, that a daughter of mine was married at Colum bia, Tennessee, a while back. This is a mis take. 'l’hcre’s a heap of Crocketts in that part of Tennessee, and from that no doubt the mis take arose, but none of my family live there. Fours, &c. DAVID CROCKETT. Washington, Jan. 15. [The annunciation was copied from a Ten nessee paper. it had been publicly stated, some time, since, that tbe worthy Colonel had told a young man, who asked permission to woo one of his fair daughters, to “go ahead!” the e ’itor probably thought that tho late mar riage was the consummation of that frank per mission.— Eds. j Personal appearance of Sir Halter Scott.— In stature. Sir Walter Scott was upwards of six feet, bulky in the upper part of the body, but never inclining in the least to what is called corpulency. His right limb was shrunk from an early period of boyhood, and required to be supported by a staff, which ho carried close to the toes, the heel turning a little inwards. The other limb was perfectly sound, but the foot was too long to bring it within the description of handsome. The chest, arms and shoulders were those of a strong man. but the fiame, in its general movements, must have been enfee. I bled by his lameness, which was sucn as to give an ungainly, though an inactive appearance to the figure. The most remarkable part of Sir Walter Scott's person was his head, which was very tall and cylindrical, as to bo quite unique. The mca»urent ent of the part below the eyes was fully an inch and a halt less than that , above, which, both upon the old and new ays. terns of phrenology, must be held as a striking mark of the intellectuality of his character. — ' In early life, his hair was of a sandy pale color; but it was changed by his illness in 1819 to a i light grey, and latterly bad become rather thin. ■ The eyebrows, of the same hue, were so shag. gy and prominent that when he was reading t or writing at a table, they completely shrouded I the eyes beneath. The eyes were grey, and i somewhat small, surrounded by humorous di. i verging lint s, and possessing the extraordinary property of shutting as mqch trom below as from i above, when their possessor was excited by a !u. f dicrousidea. Thefoose was the least eleg nt tea. > turc though its effect in a front view was by no means unpleasing. The cheeks were firm and f close, and the chin small and undistinguished. i The mouth wasstraight.in its general shape, and i' thelips rather thin. Between the nose and mouth - j was a considerable space, intersected by a hoi. ? low, which gave an air of firmness to the visage. * When walking alone. Sir Walter generally kept ? his eyes bent on the ground.and had a somewhat i abstracted, and even repulsive aspect. But when animated by conversation, his rounten’ince became full ofpleasent expression. , He tnav be said to have had three principal .. kinds of aspects: First, when totally unexcited tho face was heavy, with sometimes an appear, a! ance of vacancy, arising from a habit ot drawing > I the under Up far into bis month, as if to faeih. : ' tale breathing - Second, when stirred by s* mo e ' lively thought. tho face broke into an agreeible _ snide, and the eves twinkled with r peculiarly >, J drool expression, the result of that elcvahen *4 the lower eyelids, which has been just noticed. In no portrait is this aspect drawn so happily as in that painted near the close of his life by Mr. Watson Gordon, (and of which a remarkably good engraving by Horsburgh of Edinburgh, is prefixed to the revised edition of his novels,) no other painter, apparently, having detected the extraordinary muscular movement which occas. j j ions the expression. The third aspect of Sir ' j Walter Scott was one of a solemn kind, always 1 assumed when he talked of any thing he res. pected, or for which his good sense informed i him that a solemn expression was appropriate. For example, if he had occasion to recite but a single verse of romantic ballad poetry, or if he were informed of any unfortunate occurrence in the least degree concerning the individal ad. dressing him, his visage altered in a moment to an expression of deep veneration,or of grave sym pathy.—The general turn of his mind, however, 1 being decidedly cheerful, the humorous aspect was that in which he most frequently appeared. It remains only to be mentioned,in an account of ] his personal peculiarities, that his voice was slightly aflactcd by the indistinctness which is so general in the county of Northumberland in pronouncing the letter r, and that this was most observable when he spoke in a solemn manner, than on other occasions. Story of the Dutch and English Merchant. —lt is evidently the nature of commerce to de tach the mind from the pursuit of amusement; fatigued with promiscuous intercourse during the day, its votaries concentrate their hours of relaxation within their home—at night they want rest rather than amusement —hence we | : usually find that a certain apathy to amusement,! perfectly distinct from mere gravity of disposi tion, is the characteristic of commercial nations, j It is not less observable among the Americans ■ and the Dutch, than it is among th? English. The last, indeed, have in their social state great , counterbalances to the commercial spirit. I had the honor of being introduced the other day to a young travel!?!’ f roin Amsterdam. ‘{Have iyou ucwu to the play since your arrival in Lon don ?” was the natural question, “No sir, these I amusements are very expensive.” “True; but a man so enviably rich as yourself can afford it.” •‘No Sir” was his austere and philosophic reply “I can afford the amusement, but not the habit, of amusement.” A witty countryman of your Excellency’s told me that he could win over any Englishman I pleased to select, to accom pany him to a masquerade to bo given at the Opera House. I selected for the experiment a remarkably quiet and decorous father of a fam ily, a merchant. The Frenchman accosted him, “Monsieur never goes to masquerades, I 1 believe. It would be impossible to induce you to go.” “ Not quite impossible,” said the mer- j chant, smiling; “but I urn too busy for such entertainments—besides, I have a moral scru. I ple.„ “Exactly so. I have just bet my friend here three to one he could not persuade y u to go to the masquerade.” “Three to one !” said tbe merchant, “those are long odds.” “1 will offer the same bet,” replied tbe Frenchman gaily, “in guineas if you please.” “Three to one!—dene” cried the Englishman, and be went to the Opera House in ordei to win his wager. The masquerade in this case ceased to be an amusement —it had become acommer. cial speculation ! — liulurer's England and the English. A Dalch Story.— There lived lately in one of the mountainous counties in Western Virgin ia many Dutchmen, and among them one nam ed Henry Snyder; and there were likewise two brothers, called George and Jake Fulwiler—: they were all rich, and each owned a mill.— Henry Snyder was subject to fits of derange ment, but they were not of such a nature as to render him disagreeable to any one. He merely conceived himself to be the Supreme Ruler of the Universe; and while under the in fatuation, had himself, a throne built, on which he sat to try the cause of all who oflended him; passed them off to heaven or hell, as his humor prompted, and personating both Judge and cul. prit. It happened one day that some difficulty oc. cuired between Henry Snyder and the Fulwil ers, on account of their mills; when tc be aven, ged, Henry Snyder took along with him a book in which he recorded his judgments, and nioun. ted his throne to try their causes. He was heard to pass the following judgments. Having prepared himself, (acting as Judge and yet responding for the accused;) he called George Fulwiler. “ Shorge Fulwilde -, stand up. What hash you been doing in dis lower world “ Ah ! Lort, I does not know.” “Well, Shorge Fulwider, has’nt vou got a mill V’ “ Yes, Lort, 1 hash.” “Well, Shorge Fulwider, did'at you never take too much toll ?” “ Yes, Lort, 1 hash—when der water wash low, and mein stones wash dull, I take u leetle too much toll.” “ Well, den Shorge Fulwider, you must go ! to dcr left, rati der goats.” “ Well, Shake Fulwider, now you stand up. What hash you been dom in dis lower world?” ; ! “ [The trial proceeded throughout precisely like the former, and with the same result.] I “Now I tries mineself. Henry Snyder! i Henry Shnyder! stand up. What hash you , been dom in dis lower world ’ ’ “ Ah ! Lort, I does not know.” t ‘ “ Well, Henry Shnyder, has’nt you got a t mill?” “ Yes, Lort, I hash.” ■ | » \V e ||, Henry Shnyder, did’nt you never . ' take too much toll I” I “Yes, Lort, I hash—when dcr water w.sh i low and mien stones wash dull. I bash taken . a leetle too mneh toll t” , “ But, Henry Shnyder, vat did you do mid . der toll ?” ) “Ah ! Lort, I gives it to de poor. j (Pawing.) “ Well. Henry Shnyder, you , must go to de right mid dcr sheep ; but it is a f. fam tight sqetxe !" AN ACT Ta alter and fix the time of holding the Superi or Courts of the Cherokee circuit. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives oj the Stale of Georgia in Ge eral Assembly met and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same. That from and im mediately after the passage ofthis act the supe rior courts of the several counties composing the Cherokee circuit of this State, shall be held at the times following, to wit : in the coun ty of Union, on the first Monday in February and August, in each and every year. In the county of Gilmer, on the second Monday in February and August, in each and every year. In the county of Lumpkin on the third and fourth Mondays in February and August, in each and every year. In the county of Forsyth, on the first Mon day in March and September, in each and every year. In the county of Cherokee, on the second Monday in March and September in each and every year. In the county of Cass on the third Monday [ in March and September in each and every year. In the county of Murray, on the fourth Mon day in March and September, in each and every yea-. In the county of Walker on the first Monday in April, and on Wednesday after the first Mon day in October, in each and every year. In the county of Floyd, on the si cond Mon day in April and October in each and every year. Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, by the au. thority aforesaid, That all petiti; ns, bills and subpoenas, and all preeasses whatsoever, re turnable to said courts, at any ether times than those herein mentioned, be, and the same are made returnable to the courts to be held accor ding to this act, and all parties, jurors, witness es, and other persons required to attend said courts, or any of the n, are required to attend at t 1 ,5 times uCr?!“ hefl * e mentioned. Sec. 3. And be it ju,'lk?r enacted by the au. thority aforesaid, That all laws and parts of laws mildatiiig a ainst this act, be and the same are hereby repeaieJ? THOMAS GLASCOCK, Speaker of the House of Representative*.- JACOB WOOD, President of the Senate. Assented to, Dec. 23, 1833. WILSON LUMPKIN, Governor. WAR ISO in Jackson county, <.n Enday Evening the 24th nit. bv P. A. Maddox, Esq. Mr. Henry Lewis, to 'iss , Francis Ann S’anders. In Macon, Georgia, on t'hursday the JGth ult. Caro lina Calhocn, youngest daughte ot Gabriel and Ann S. Capers, aged 4 months and 10 days. Thou lovely stranger! whither Art thou fled ? Is life’s frail thread So soon spun out ? or was its Brittle texture such, that it Was snapt in twain by a few short Turns of time’s revolving wheel! Or did the busy, noisy H um of sinful men assail Thine c. r ? and wast thou startled At the sound ? and being thus Admonished, didst thou seek by Timely flight, a safer and Securer home ? <)p’ning thine eye, Didst thou behold their frantic Rage ? and was thy intant soul Appall’d to see the wid’ning R um brought on Adam’s race By the fell storm of evil passion ? Or was thou inform’d that here. Compassion, justice, mercy, Nor love, nor good icitl, can scarce Find'Jboting ? and that this world s Charities are frequent to The touch as cold, and often Colder far, than death itself ? If such thy thoughts, thy views Os our sad world, I wonder Not, that th<?q »rt fl'-d from hence; There’s little here to court thy Longer stay,—for here, alas ! Tiioti might’st be told, are added Hosts of mighty woes and ills 4 Insufferable, such as Death before him onward sends, To announce his swift approach, But tell me, my lovely babe, Couldst thou not stay a little While, to bless a mother’s arms ’ And with thy sweet, endearing Smiles, repay the pangs and cores She bore tor thee? (if aught could Pay :) and still, oh! why not stay A little longer, until Thy creeping, climbing efforts Reach,d a tender father’s kee, And there, with look transporting, Tell in artless prattle, all Thy aoul-bewitching story ? « Methiks some kindred angel Whisper’d in thy car, and said- - “Cherub, stay no longer here; Thou hast seen enough; tins earth Is too polluted; its touch Would stain thy innocence. • ♦ • haste, haste, I Lead the way up to the oects Os bltss .* Heaven’s inmates are Much made up of such as thee; Upon thee ’tend angelic Seraphs, to escort thee safe; An 1 countless hosts of angels Wait to bid thee welcome there, And He who shed His blood to Punfy thy nature, and Efface from ofl thy soul, all Taint of guilt original, Bends forward on his throne, an 1 With a smile holds out to tlie e His mercy’s golden sceptre; And in his arms, and to his Blest embrace, receives thy s»ul.” Ah! lovely child, it is the j Will of God. that thou shouldst go So soon. Go join thy cherub Brothers in thew hymns of praise; And when sad care and pain shall Cease their tide of wo, we hope To meet thee, andto part no More. i LOST. 4 SmsE pocket Book composed of two pieces of Mo- I’ rocco sewed together, containing a number of pa ‘ iK-r upon th- most of w itch the subsenb r- name may ’he f’:nd. Amon them -a Noto on G. A. Parker, for | ;’.-. cat} Dollars. The finder will confer a save l - r - 1 1 tjmingittothc subscriber. h‘.’XPY t r ' ’ ’ ( Fcb-“7. —.2 —ts GEORGIA, LUMPKIN COUNTY’. ■ ‘'T? of Capt. Jones’District, tolls bc- i Lerry l umei, Esq. a bay Mare poney, with , botn tore feet white, and a small streak in her forehead; I supposed to be nine years old; four feet seven inclies hi"’ ■ I appraised by Henry Etens and Samuel Eters, to twenty , two Dollars and fifty cents, on the 29th January 1334. “ A true Extract from the Estray book, this 3d Februa ablLLMN c. . c . NO ril ’E. TAKEN up and committed to tho Jail of Lumpkin county, a Negro fellow who calls himself Adam, and states that he belongs to a Mr. Hartwell Tarvor, living in Twigs county, Georcia, and has been mining the proceeding summer with Col. Nelson, of this county. I he owner is requested to conic fol ward, prove propeitv, pay charges, and take him away. Cll AftLES HALEY, Jailor. Feb 7.—42—ts. LUMPKIN POSPNEOD SHERIFF’S SAU2S. on t ‘ lc A ,st Tuesday in March next, at the Court-house in Lumpkin county, within the usual hoursof sale,the following pron arty, to wit: ” Lot No. 598, 11th District, Ist Section; le. vied on as the Property of David (Jlanton Jr, to satisfy I two li. fas issued from a Justice’s Court of Habersham county, one in favor ot David Clanton Sr, and the other in favor ot Vv illiam IJ. Patterson. Levy made and returned tome by a Constable. Fraction No. 15,4th District, Ist Section; levied on as the Property of James ‘A bite, to satisfy a 11. fa.’issu- if Irom Habersham Superior. Court in favor cf John Hederick. Lot No. 67, Ist District, of originally Hah. ersham now Lumpkin county, containing two hundred . and fifty acres; levied on as the property of Thomas Gar rison to satisfy a ti. fa. issued from a Justice’s Court, of this county, in favor of A. N. Beard. Levy made and returned to me by a Constable. Lot No. 1071, 12th District, Ist Section; levied on as the property of John Conner, to satisfy a ti. fa. issued from the Superior Court of Clarkcounty, in fa vor cfElbridge Jackson, vs. said Conner. Feb. 7. SAMUEL KING. Sh.ff PROSPECTUS OF CUE western herald, Published at Auraria, Lumpkin County Ga. f BY HOLT & JONES. This Gazette having been transferred by purchase to the undersigned, will in future be conducted by them conjointly as Editors andPropnetors. The reasons which have impelled them to an undertakingat once so laborious and responsible, as the conduct of a public Journal, in connection with their professional avocations,may be read in the pres, nt lowering aspect of the political horizon, produced by the fearful prevalence of the doctrines of the Presidents ill-starred Proclamation—doctrines at war with the genius and spirit of our Government—in their nature, foreign to its theory—in their tendency, destruc tive to its character as a confederated republic, by over turning the rights and sovereignty of the states' which compose it, and in their final end and t Sect, baleful to the liberties of ti C People. I To contrioute our feeble aid in the great work ot prc ! due?'? a conformity in the practices of the Federal Gov ' eminent, to its true end original theory—in restraining its action dhin its original, and well defined Consti tutional limits; in one word, to dethrone the misrule of revived Federalism, and to restore the supremacy of the rejected Republicanism of’93 —to build up the true and genuine State Rights doctrine in its primitive purity, strength and beauty, untramntdled with the conditions, restrictions, limitations and refinements of the political wcat er-eocks of the present day—these may be num bered amongthe objects,to the accomplishment of which, our humble exertions shall be devoted, with a zeal , and we trust) a sincerity not unbecoming then'importance. Nurtured an 1 brought up as we have been, in the adm >niton of the Republican State Rights doctn e—in a contest in which their preservation is sought on the one. hand by the lovers of Constitutional Liberty, and threatened on the otner by the renewed assaults of re-ani mated Federalism,it may be easily conjectured on which aide wc are t<> be found. We aspire to belong to the Republican State Rights Party, professing such princi ples as sustained the bathers ofthat faith in ’9Bana ’99 as bore that party in Georgia triumphant, through the political conflicts of’2s and 26, and to which it has not proved recreant in ’32 and ’33. V/e claim to be disciples of the School of Jefferson, as taught in the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions. But professions of republic anism have become mere cant, when every party lays claim to that title, from the Union Democratic Rcput). iican party offleorgia, up to the great National Republi can |>arty of the Union, and back to the remnant of the > ro»rty which rupuccd Uo. ■ulionqn— A wlectton cf- amV t dition law Judge, as the triumph of the Democratic Rc- I pu'li-an party of New England! hkpialiy iaguc is * the pretence to belong to the State Rights Party, ■since many of those who profess to jbe State Righto j dherents, deny to the States rdl other rights, but those iof remonstrance and submisrion. Still more uncertain iis th- profession of b longing to the Jeffersonian | School,"ince many who pretend to be fullow< rsof that ’ Pat i t, publish to the world, the preposterous, the humiliating notion, that the labours of his whol- life were intended to prove that the States ‘have only the right of petitioning for a redress of grievances—ts remonstrating against unconstitutional I’ederal Legio lation, and finally “ wiienall other remedies fail” of protesting ! ! ! To prove that our professions ! are noi of this diameter, let the columns of the Herald, i be our witness. I the a softhe people hav* of late been dntmtr.odai i m< st tod afn ss with ih co. Unued and popular cry of 1 • mon ! Union? ! ,nion !! ! We too profess, (not ‘ emptily) to love and venerate ’the Union, and to b-an ! highly sensil>L of its incalculable value and importance, as those who are most loud and boisterous io th u cla- * mouis. But we seek to hav-a. L'mon ia truth and m < de-d; a Union of States in ita piistine beauty and sim , pli< ity; m its original h altnful vigour and purity. Wc i would be spare! the pang of viewing our own* native j Georgia, in w hose bosom we have been cherished; upon the fruits of whose soil w. have b en reared; in whoee bountiful institutions, we have been educated; a mere speck upon the map of a great consolidated empire, stripped ofhcrancient rights, and disrobed of tier prim vc’ i sovereignty, by the agent she had helped.to create , pr ud i as we are, ana as w e have reason to bs of her name and of her people - ardent as a-e our affections for her, sooner i let it be writtan that “she was, but is no more.” We ; would liave her as of right she stioulu be, asovereign i member—an integral part of a great confederated Re ; public, which shall continue the pndc of the woild —the Lopctof Freedom—whos living principle shall lanifest ! it.-elf, nut in th ‘ pomp and spl odour ci an immense and i all-controlli ::c itral pow’Ci; but in the happtn ss and ; prospentv of ev ry one, even the least ••fits m-mb. s. It shall lie onr pu posc to make th li -uhl 'orthy the perusal of all eltssescl r aders —of those who Might ia the pleasuros >f romance and tbe “ .dusir, ofLoctiy”— ofthos who pr-fer to pursue th? delightful paths ofhis torr >r ofr - ■ i,—WUw v, . p inewit ■ is to delve in “mother .u hi,” in pursuit ol her glitt nng ' treasures, as well as <t ■ i wl;o ar< cormeciexi, either i through choice or neces ity, w it.i th- agitating, political controversi-s of the iy' •• t.i • rn'rea.i': ot patronage 1 which w seek, "id justify th- >;>• asur- <he.’iersAd will be enlarg’ dso eoui. as nr m-<t-iia!s fb that p jtjkis cao be procured. The terms "Jit’ ’abh-ation .mn uncha-ig 1, be ng S3O per annum tn artvanc ®. '/J at u« ••• ! ot'ff.c • vear. oor press and maten-Js a■: • , • .1 willenabk- xec’it w.t:; . a-, j . , Job and Ath ’ • w a c . ■■■? ... d VljrCd ’ r.— l-.'.r r . * . .0.1.1.i.’4 E. JONES, ■ 7. ■ * - ' ‘ •