The Danielsville monitor. (Danielsville, Madison County, Ga.) 1882-2005, February 07, 1895, Image 1
THE DANIELSVILLE MONITOR
BERRY TANARUS,
VOL. XII.
W. L_ Douglas
SOI. ri?Kffßlfc.
• CCEDOVAR
FRENC! I & ENAMELLED CALF.
4?350 Fine Calf&Kfc;3.;.'oa
POLICE,3 SOLES.
$2 50 62. WORKINGMEN
-EXTRA PINS* ‘'X
5 2.5173? BOYSi'CHOOLoHCEi,
S' SesTD QNG °!-IV.
i.SEND FOR CATALOGUE
W-L'DOUGLAS.
_ „ ”"'l DRCCKTCKJA&BS.
Over One Million Peopia wear the
W. L.
All our shoes are equally satisfactory
They give the best value for the n:o"ey.
Thev equal custom shoes in style and fit.
jieir wearing qualities are unsurpassed,
he prices are uniform,—sininped on sole.
* rom to 5,3 saved other mekes.
If your dealer cannot supply you we can. Sold by
Daalora every v, here. ‘ Wcnted
agent to take exclusive pale foi
thi< vicinity. Write ai once.
In
Poor
Health
naeafts so much more than
you imagine—serious and
fatal diseases result from
trifling ailments neglected.
Don’t play with Nature’s
greatest gift — health.
MmaßKaNnußß.'
‘ If y*tj ar feeling
•a | cat ©i so'‘is, weak
O * |h*u Rt/v.orally cx*
OWYVWBTC: ' *e- •• ©us,
Ar&U'/f &***? ""
wear v#* * w j ami can't work,
lLegite at oueetak*
1 I tog the nuwi reMa-
E SV'e at lengthening
Si I B| I aa-adirlre.v h!ch f 3
vll I Blown a Iron ihi
|t rs. A few hot
‘SHfe © . . j|tlß cure—heuent
IL 44 fl from lhe
|J■ 1 S £*gQ p erv ii-t dose— n
A Jk twn t stain j.?ur
l/wA, and it's
It Cures
• >. • '•:’<? Liver
■■ - ■-**
- ■> :l.s
. T red
• •• '•* ■£
4*6
A. v .
xa* CO. KAI.TIM.Or-!. ir
5 DOLLARS
to PER DAY
20 Eacily (Made.
ffe want esny m*s, •women, boyt, tad £l' Ui*
for vs a few hoars daily, right i *4 u dvTM
ttteir own homea. The bacdnAss la easy, pleaean-i,
•trietly honorable, and pars bettor tfiim ray other
offered agents. Yoa have a clear flcli rlhJ re*
competition. Experience and special ability ns
coaaesary. If• capital required. Weeqmipyoj
with everything that you need, treat yon veil,
nd help you to earn ton times ordinary iragec.
tforaen do as well as men, and boys and girls
maie good pay. Any one, anywhere, can do the
work. All sueeeed who follow our plain and aim
pie directions. Earnest work will surely bring
you a great deal of money. Everything Is now
and in great demand. Write for mr pamphlet
circular, and receive full iuforsnaiion. K© harm
fane *i yon conclude not to go on with the
fcfltsiness.
Gegrge Stinson &Cos
d6B
PORTLAND, MAINE.
A Household Remedy J
FOR ALL i
BLOOD* aw SKiM!
; DISEASES 9 f
'E$ 131 S3> 1
| Di tzSi eSb!
> Bofati’s Stood Balm <
l if Cf roc SCROFULA, ULCERS, SALT <
J >*■ LUfgh RHEUM. ECZEMA, evert and
J form of malignant SKIN ERUPTION, be- (
| sides being efficacious In toning up the .
i system and restoring tho censtltuticn, "
vjhan impaired from any causa. i:i
► A-norf supernatural heating properties
& Justify js In guaranteeing a cure, i*
, directions are followed
k QCWT CSSS .... nj.UhTHAITD
r QLIk 1 fBcL “lloc.f. (r ITtrten " f
? BLOOD BALM CO., Aflarta, Li. J
Wl'ii3^Sj.SUissrOH,KY.
Meanest & n ~*t Business Co!,'-re -'.i >hn IVurld
Aw^rd*r<? fMrJv'-t Vr>r**t .~.r >V..*•*. f <. - r . tfV
l * - > ’ l - ?o,<e>C Umliinu. ' a i
&”• '?•*.• >'?•■ ~, R., r , .fc..,.
Cr r*-il*.ta•; V Tf]*rn*'-r
r <w. r ru •ie
' 'lr! Vid-# *
* ' * = a UV
• Aq.¥XT<?(i qpuoiq,B©3TV
-MX s©jtr.f
HOHI
comiemk
mm talk.
Regular Monthly Letter to the
Farmers of Georgia.
£E GIVES SOM" PRAOTIOAL VIEW?.
The Fartuers of the Mat* Should Stnl**
Cnrefitlly t-h© Mctho Iroii Fanning.
The Cotton Sit nation—Divert Awl Crops
for Georgia, nml other .M-atter* of In.
tercst uiul Importance.
Department of ArmcuLTtrrcrc,
Atlanta, Febrl, 1895.
The painful lessor of the past year
has taught us that there are c rc.un
immutable laws of <ur calling which
we cannot rrausgr s witifbut eventu
ally paying ?l:o penalty. For years we
have prasa ued on the almost unbound
ed resources of oar section ami nave
npparen y escape 1 some punishment,
Lut the rimi has co u) whan we cannot
huger evade the is-ae.
And, however difficult the task may
Li . we ma r, if we would prosper, he
guide l by rhu- toaciiiu s of some agri
cultural economy, and so regulate our
business that no matter what the fluc
tuations or depression of the cotton
mancet, we arc at least secure of an
iiulep u ieut no;:i.i living for ourselves
and families. To enable us to take
this position, it will become our duty,
not only to study every thing in our
reach pertaining to seia.itiiio and suc
cessful agriculture, but to give our at
teutiou also to many questions of po.iti
c:il as well as agricultural economy. Of
these the
REDUCTION OF THE COTTON ACREAGE
is just now perhaps the most important
and the most pressing, because each
farmer must decide in tne next few
weeks, if he has not already done so,
his individual responsibility in this
matter. Many have realized the error
of our profitless one crop and many
acre system, and are laying tne founda
tions broad and deep for a more inten
sive and reasonable plan of farm man
agement. But others are stiil hesita
ting, the force of iiabit is strong, and
they argue that if there is a general re
duction of the area the price will be
good, and it is so much easier to work
on the accustomed lines than to venture
on new and heretofore untried plans.
It is to these snll unconvinced farmers
that \ve jviil appeal for a careful con
sideration of this question, not only as
it may affect tnem individually, but as
regards the general welfare of tneir
state and section. We would not ne
understood as advising them to run
after new and untried crops, far from
it. Tnere are already many which tno
southern farmer understands and which,
if he will give them the same care that
he bestows on his cotton crop, will pay
him a fair profit. The past year the
profit on our individual hog crop was
four or live times as large as that from
our cotton and with far less expense
and worry. Let us turn our attention
to the profitable cultivation, not by the
old, careless, indifferent methods, of
'corn, oats, forage crops, peas, potatoes,
etc. Tue cueapness with which we can
produce all food crops, for man and
beast, and our superior climatic condi
tions, should forever set at rest the
question of homo supplies, of beef, mut
ton, chickens, eggs, butter, lard, pork,
etc. When wo accomplish this we have
entered on a system of reasonable agri
culture, by winch wo not only produce
our cotton at less cost, but are return
ing to our lands in the form of home
manures the larger part ot the elements
removed, and are a so laying the basis
for chat steady adjustment of supply
and demand, \yituout which there can
be no profitable agriculture of any du
ration. We have been sending vast
sums to the north and west tor meat,
bread, butter, cheese, forage clotnes,
furniture, arm implements, horses,
mules, wagons, buggies, and so on
through a long list ot articles, for wuica
we have the material facilities here at
home, and whicii we could have raised
and manufactured at less cost. Bit
when the annua: cotton cropof Georgia
was worth .rom ij>6O,OjO,OOJ to *60,00;),-
000 it was pos line to seud off for tness
articles of every day u-e and still keep
part of that large anl mat lor home cir
culation.
Our tnista.: -:i po toy u crowding the
cotton market ua; r -d our income
from that sou C‘! u> ifaruiy SUO.OOi.O.X)
and when we wmld -riil import ail
these necessa.- ••. in.--: ad of raising
them, the cello, m m y )s consumed
and there is notiung : • ; to J ■ p tue
home wheels o. i-o*n . ■ tru le
moving the coust queue ■ i •’•ul dis
tress. At the is cent conv tiou of
cotton growers, held in Jackson, Miss.,
the following appeal was made:
“The gravity of the conditions con
fronting tne cotton growers is recog
nized. To wi it ex:cut this may be
traced to financial legislation is useless
to discuss. Tae overproduction of cot
ton is recogmzad as one of the chief
causes. Tuts must be corrected, or
universal bankruptcy will follow. Self
interest most impel the grower to a
change. Every farmer is appealed to
not to plant so much cotton A de
crease of not less than 26 per cent is
recommended; 60 per cent would be
better. Tne farmers should be made
self sustaining by planting peas, corn,
potatoes, oats, etc , aud raising plenty
of meat. The tide of immigration
turned this way will change methods.
Farmers are urged to form county or
ganizations ali over the south to carry
out these resolutions. Cold storage
houses are commended wherever
practicable. The committee promises
better times and higher prices for cotton
If its recommendations are observed.”
On this subject S. M. Inman, of At
lanta, high authority, says:
“To be prosperous tne farmers of the
south must raise less cotton than they
are doing, the crop is entirely too large.
The price has gone down and down and
cannot reasonably be hoped ,to rise to
FOR MADISON COUNTY ANI) THU DEMOCRATIC PARTY.
MADISON COUNTY, GA.. THURSDAY, EEB. 7th. 189*.
tony considerable aegree i-'le-juBS
less cotton promised for the future. The
one solution of the whole business is a
decrease in the crop. This must come
right speedily for the safety of the cot*
ton planters of the south. It is as plojia
a matter as two and two make foqr.
We Americans have only ourselves jto
blameJor the low price of c.rton, and
if we persist in planting an l r.Vsiijg
more cotton than the world nuds, sy
iug it below cost, thus working ; 'br
nothing and boarding ourselves, wk
ought to qivirve’ with nobody but
selves.”
To sin w that so far we have uothifc
to fear from foreign competition, fc
gives the following table of averMß
American an l foreign crops for P u iqPi
of live yea s each, lrom 1837 to lsSp
27 years.
American av. Foreign
IS<<7-73 3,10 7,000 2, iijTvgfei
1873 78. .. ... 4,771.000
1870 St 0,721.‘.’00 2,071Jf1H
188> 90 7.050,0 >0 2,2<53,q?
1891-84 (: our years) 9.4 -4,0 0 2,595,4 b
Weight oi bales, 400 pounds.
Showing that while the foreign w
crease has been about 10 per coat, W
American increase has beau 300
cent, and if we include the crop uOwaP
the marker. 21 > par cent-.
Surely no sensible m in can louaßf •
halt between two opinions. |
In another coin:.ni is published a jmi
nopsis Of the reso.utious ado] t and by
Jackson convention Colonel W.
Broughton, oi .M iii- >:, was itonanMp'-
pre.ii.ieu o, the Georgia itssociatibuSK.
tho reduction >:' ‘ue cotton norKarodHE]
doubtless the planters in end’. •• >a®y j
wil hear lrom him before the rmoMpj
pouted for the next meei ag The®! I
ligations are not bin hug unless i-3 w j
cent of tbe cotton growers 111 80jar
cent of the cotton counties sigujf|jb
agreement.
In regard to
OTHKK ItKMfNVUATTVR CT-OPS, *!..
we publish in auotii r coluniu extrajgs
from ex-Govvruor Northsn’s well cwi
sidered article, mi l also some fiiotsi®-
taiuod from prominent dealers aid
commission men of Atlanta, who ddy
receive car loads of farm produCß.
There are at least 33 firms who dO,|p
average business of SSOO a week, eawi;
' their sales being confined to fruits wjd
the more important articles of taße
consumption—eggs, butter, chiokeip,
onions, Irish potatoes, cabbages, oeW®,
turnips, beans, canned corn, tomntgm, -
etc. Tho extracts referred to are tamn
from a recent issue of The Const®-1
turn.
Let Georgia farmers, with cnnveinpt
means of transportation, demousfjjte
that they can be tleponde t upon tojfip
dnee these articles of good qualityAbd
there will be no difitmdty ill fiudjjHk
market. But we womd not advfftk
hasty or ill.-<-.>nsiderod plunge UmMT
new 'and ntifri" i nmsffmslT StuHyW
business, and satisfy yourself that ybu
oan produce the crops. But that is
omy half the battle. Study the mark
ets and perfect your arrangements for
disposing o: your products, ere. they are
ready to no marketed; nave all your ar
rangements coiiplete; leave nothing to
change.
WORK FOR THE MONTH.
The coid rams and snows have delay
ed farm worse. But something has been
done by wido awake farmers in the
way or repairs, composting and clear
ing land rea ly for the plow. February
is the best month lor sowing spring
oats; but they will not do well on poor,
thin land. Tne soil should be good or
else ma lu so by manures.
The iarm should also be looked after,
the tence m.ule good, rubbish cleared
off, manure broad cast, and when the
ground is ury enough, plowed in. If a
a snbsoiler is run in each furrow, so
much the better for a good crop of veg
etables and immunity irom drouth ef
fects. In the southern part of the state
Irish potatoes, green peas, lettuce, rad
isiie.s, cabbages, indeed, all thaJiartfier
vegeiab.es, can now hi planted iu the
open air an i the tenderer varieties in
the hot bed or under glass. The lat car
part of thj month is safer in the upper
part of rh * state. Clover and grasses
may also bo sown and whenever the
ground is drv enough the regular field
po.rng - .I'd go on. Our inquiry
co it l -,s ih. a i cover many ques
tions Oil lii > j el s.
li. 1 - m . f. Commissioner. ■
ii PO ;T ADOPTED i
By tlu* ot l (Jr Vt"*.* Conv. ntlon \Vhl#h
**■* .1 .k<> , •h , Jn'i 9. |
T ■ t •!■ on o vniiZi-ion anil
by •• •- ii >-i ns'.i rt; of
won’ • j>. u . i • .-. -j’n ]■ it: i
-No nx a in -11.0 . ii jo is IK®
a ifili i ,v * vo.-. l’a i as-ociatioil
is fol ia “ o o.i •>v l, nil i tie exoctf
liw • <>; . ■ ■ ; •; v..-:i i • ■••'•r to coni
tiuue ~ .;i ;oo.i •■ -• ti's. Thi
agro lo IHS s .11 lo is. ■• antics ill
tm* Uti ;;.o.v;': : : i for aturei
is not o o.i 0... in : ii- s- *>y three!
wtr* ", ;<>u i t -age in UO pef
mu y r.viug c mimes,
# a...; il iy tue na
-1 i-.•• bind* biin seif to-pay
two •>.■ i u acre of cotton plant*
ed ’• -t. H i to bi returned in the
con ii • . t bo ia-ice robe paid into
ih r.oi.M o t n iiiouai committee
for • in a
Tae c.a ;sy or uiaiitions are to be
formed on tue hr t Monday of March,
lfei)6.
The nrt'onal executive committee
shall be composed o ! tiie national pres
ident, who is ex offl do chairman, and
each state is eunt.ed to one member for
every 100,000 bales of cotton raised in
1800, as shown by the United States
census.
Ail state organizations shall meet at
the state capitals on the third Monday
oi Marcn. 1805, >n l the national com
mittee at New Ormans the first Mon
a. yof April, 180 C, which shall ascer
ipm whether the agre -ment is signed
by the reqn site number to make the
samebindin-.' The presidentsiye charg
ed with the duty of seeing the agree
ments properly distributed for signa
tures.
On pccomit f P - O r r>r ',w
r.vins to ntto ' ♦’ 0 din —
Uourt nt JefTer-’ >n 1 B ( Monday
tho regular monthly session of
hie court here, wap postponed.
ffiraiMKTiis
Scope of Georgia Immigration
and Investment Bureau.
ALL GLASSES SHOULD GO-OPERATB
Clover Does as Well In Georgia an Our Na
tive Grasse,—Georgia Has a Honauma lo
Beriuuts Or as, Whlcl* Is Kqtial to the
Best Hay in the Market* Advantage of
Grass ami Clover Over Cotton.
Wo have had discussion and argu
ment and appeal and entreaty about
the reduction of the cotton acreage
Without avail, uuti.i we have seen the
jggi&ffiw mwe Phtthu
Huh the world can consume iii 18,
-whiie’we furnish the crop to consum
ers below cost of production. What we
need notv is not so much theoretical
discussions, but the record of what has
.been done on the lines for au object
lesson. Through these efforts we hope
tb bring numoers of farmers into Geor
gia who will, for instance, grow grass
at a profit, so Georgia farmers may ao
tuaiiy see how it is done. Wo need to
grow upon tnose same larms wheat and
oats ana other crops like tneni that de
fmuid no other Work tmiu to seed ai
save. Let us have less oottou au;l mo. j
income. General Tomos once said and
saia truly:
“It tuxes 18 months in the year to
grow cotton.” .
It only taxes a few days to sow grass )
and a few nays to save it. Tne money
invested is at a minimum. If grasses
have as goo; sale as cotton there is an
immense amount saved 111 its produc
tion. Why not? It grows so vige
ously in Georgia that it requires all the
help in a neighborhood to kill it in
June, July and Augu-t,
Tne demand upon our fnrrris has
been tho immense outlay of money nec
essary to ruu tnew.
• CLOVER.
Clover does fully as well in Goorgia
as our native grasses. Colonel George
Scott, of tins city, grew IO.OjO pouiuls
of well cured ohirer hay upou one acre
in one season m cue adjoining county,
DeKalb. Our lormer commissioner of
agr.cultAre, Or. .lanes, grow" quite is
muon upon ins farm iu Greene. Mr.
Baxter saved about half this amount
from au acre on ins larin iu H.uieoek
During my four years’ ros.uonoe in
this city I have seen niudr more nay
carted -upon the streets than cotton.
Grass seems to sen readily and for i .e
cash. Thera can bj uj dnfiemiy abu tt
*tho-tittle. I’ne utMsorcnn.i, uo.vovor, is
the money lor die purchase goes o
some other state au-1 does not remain in
Georgia.
BJCttJIUDA.
Georgia has a bou.ui/. i, so to speak,
in Bermuda grass, it i.s equal to i e
best hay ni cue ui iruers. it is pere .-
niai and requires no care or labor ex
cept to save and cure. It grows in
marvelous yield. Upon one acre iu
Greene conucy there n.is be m saved
18,(lea poumts o: well cured Borinud t
hay. Such atm admit and uroiitabie
crops it will be wed tb encourage among
our own farmers, and such others as
we may induce la seiilo among us.
But we will bo met promptly with
the inquiry:
“Suppose cverylioly abandons cotton
and begins growing gras-.?"
This is not at ml necessary. It would
bo folly. We do lot need to a nindon
cotton. Indeed, wo must not abauddti
cotton, but keep it as our standard
crop. Yet, as cue gras; grows by its -If,
we can at least aifurd to fit it grow and
save it if ir. will pay.
It will bo lurcher objected by those
who do not want to bo convinced, that
there will, under this farm policy, soon
be more grass upon tne market than the
state need. If so, we can sell to other
states, or better turn the grass into
other products that will pay more
money tnan ihe grass itself. Herein
lies the difference between grass and
cotton. Grass c.au be readily converted
into many other marketable products.
Cotton must lie always put upon the
mancet by . anners as cotton.
Meeting tail view, it will be the fur
ther plan of this bureau to encourage
such indus Ties as wiil utilize the possi
ble surplus eras; tint ctuiiot find mar
ket iu this state or else where.
DAIRY FARMS.
Why nor turn some of onr grass to
money through dairy farms? I have no
means of knowing how lpttcli butter
and cheese are shipp.-d into this state
from the outside. Tim figures giving
the amount in money estimate of sale I
am quite sure would bo simply enor
mous.
The state of Wiscomin has over 2,-
000 creameries. Tins bureau is now in
troducing or "imories into Georgia. I
am in correspondence with par.ies who
arc building such industries in this
state at moderate co-t. Wo now have
creameries at Alpharetta just started
up and just beginning at Elbertou—a
few -already running at other places
When we get th irn iu operation all over
the state G orgia farmers will make
standard butter and standard cheese,
While they u:i ize many forces that are
now wasted on die farm. This will 1)3
one profitable way to convert surplus
grass into money.
Hi .''ICSES AND MUTES.
There is still more to come from the
growl hof grass. Georgia now pays an
average of * 010,000 annually for hor
ses and mu s. It requires grass to
make horses and mnl's Georgia grass
ought to r.iis; ail the horses and mules
the state needs, and raise them also for
other states iha prefer to grow S cent
cotton rutlr r than grass. This is es
pecially trim, since the gras grows
without care, labor or concern.
MUTTON AND WOOL.
Again, onr surplus grass will make
mutton and wool. When onr farijiers
get their com-eut to grow grass abun
dantly wo will bee line the meat market
of the continent and furnish to other
states the beef, mutton and bacon that
we now ourselves buy from die farmers
who grow cattle, sheep and hogs under
disadvantages to which our jyeople are
absolutely strangers.
The admirable report submitted by
Hou. J. P. Brown, .chairman of the
committee on agriculture from the
house, has not received the considera
tion at the hands of the press and the
people that its sound common sense
suggestion ; deserve Our people need
to answer for themselves why they
have allowed the great packing houses
of this country to be located where cat
\ tie suid sheep and hogs must have
thousands of pounds of food to generate
sufficient an mnl heat to keep them
alive during the winter, when in Geor
gia practically every pound of food
consumed mukes its proper yield of
flesh.
We never can grow more grass in
Georgia than wo can use at a profit.
! Nobody need to bo alarmed at the pros
pect.
If it jvere I might discuss
poso. ■ VIA
It is enough simply to call attention
to our worn rful possibilities in fruit
growing an truck farming. There is
; Slot truck arm in Georgia that can
! not grow e ough fruit, without any
I special hindrance to the cotton crop, to
; furnish food and clothiug to the entire
i family. In these crops we practically
i huve no competition.
These crops, in the states at tho
north, are so much behind ours in ma
turity and in reaching the markets, that
we cau con trol prices and sell out be
fore theirs come in. The first market
ings of such crops always bring the
bener prices, and we, therefore, hold
the profits in our own hands. We have,
for the same reason, the melon market
of the continent. All we need to un
derstand in this crop is the best way of
handling ir.
CANNING FACTORIES.
Suppose there should be competition
in fruits and vegetables; it can bo met
by building canning faotofies and util
izing the surplus by holding until tho
markets demand the supply.
The farmer who donbts the profit of
this policy has only to step into any
country store near him and learn the
enormous amount of canned goods sold
in this state —all of which came from
the states outside.
This bureau, representing the entire
state, and being in position, therefore,
to communicate with manufacturers,
wiil always stand ready to furnish re
liable information about these indus
tries. Fruit growing in Georgia, like
grass culture, caimot be overdone.
KEEP OUR MONEY AT HOME.
Above all those plans and others that
I might discuss, if I could ask space., we
need to do something to keep money in
the state. Thiuk of it for a moment:
If a citizen of Georgia wants u cheese,
he must send to Wisconsin to buy it.
Georgia money goes to Wisconsin, and
there it stops and circulates iu Wiscon
sin, while the cheese comes to Georgia
and i.s consumed. If a Georgia farmer
wants a mule he sends to Kentucky for
the mule. The mule comes to Georgia
but the money stays iu Kentucky and
circulates in Kentucky. The farmer
puts the mule into the hands of a thrift
less tenant, who starves him in two
years, and then the Georgia farmer
sends more money to circulate in Ken
tucky for another mule. If a farmer
wants a side of bacon iiis money goes
to Cincinnati and circulates in Ohio,
and the bacon comes to Georgia and is
consumed.
Where i.s the difference to tho people
of this state whether the government
issues sf,o per capita or $lO, if we send
all the Georgia per capita to other states
to sustain industries that we might
ourselves encourage, and thereby keep
onr money circulating among ourselves. 1
More than that, the humblest negro in
Georgia who wants to buy a cotton
shirt, gathers his raw material, bales it,
ships it to Massachusetts, has it con
verted into cloth and returned to him
at heavy cost—all this unnecessary ex
pense before n negro can get a shirt.
OUR PEIt CAPITA MONEY KENT ABROAD.
Enumerate tho countless things our
people buy from abroad, and then re
member the single crop they grow to
meet their purchases, and it is a matter
of wonder that we have heretofore met
these hard conditions. If we had a
factory iu Georgia to manufacture trace
chains, trace chain per capita would cir
culate in Georgia. If we had a factory
in Georgia to manufacture plow stocks,
plow stock per capita would circulate in
Georgia. If we had a factory in Geor
gia to use onr hard woods in the manu
: facture of wagons, chairs, bedsteads,
I carriages, buggies and road carts a
large ainonti t ot- per capita would stay
and circulate in Georgia. If we have
many great cotton factories to manu
facture our r.i.v material what vast
amounts of co*' <ir capita would re
main in this nt t the business in
terests of onr pn <p.e. Money goes and
money stays, and money circulates only
where there are business interests to
demand and control it. Though the
government might flood tho country
with its issues, Georgia would be prac
tically without currency until wo es
tablish such business conditions as will
control it. Herein lies very much of
the wealth of the northern and eastern
states, as well as the cause for the pov
erty of the people at the south and
West.
The money of this country is con
gested in the cast. No action of the
government will ever bring it this way
as long as tho present industrial rela
tions remain.
The time lias come when a change is
positively demanded. Cotton has been,
practically, onr only resource for money
to make purchases. Its production now
consumes all tho money it brings, and
there is none left to r our needs. Thero
is no reconro: now but change. It is
not a matter of choice of personal di
rection. it is a burning necessity. We
must not- only change our crops and fill
up our unoccupied lauds, but we must
build all sorts and kinds of industries to
utilize our -raw material; give employ
ment to the thousands of unemployed,
who will create wealth that will beaome
permanent to the state.
Jefferson court thin week, mid
\ edition will lie pretty well rep
ere ited on the Jockey ground.
KDYV. McBOWAN, Bvbixxu Maxmuk
BEATS CHEAP COTTON
Atlanta’s Commission Trade Of
fers Some Suggestions.
IT IS SUPPLIED BY OTHEB STATES.
York, Virginia, Ohio and Othar
State* Flint a Market Hurr-Qiargl*
Might Well Supply It—Some Flgmrn*
Showing th, Ailvantage It Would lie go
tha Farmer* to Italae Oanlm Fro duet*.
“My firm,” said Mr. O. L. Stamps,
“does an annual business iu produce of
men of the city. '
These states soil ns with a profit the,
produce of their soil. New York ship/ :
to Atlanta thousands of barrels of Irish
potatoes, and receives a good price for •
thorn. Tennessee also ships us large
quantities of potatodl. Cabbage comes
to us at this season of the year from
New Orleans and itronnd Mobile, Ala.
Early in the year wo get cabbage ‘
from Virginia, but the supply there is
alway.' exhausted by this time. Later
in the spring Florida will ship large
quantities of cabbage to us. Nearly all
of our butter comes from east Tennes
see, as do our chickens and eggs. North
Georgia supplies the Atlanta market
with a fairjjpr cent oL.jfcho hist two
items. Onions wt* got f rnftjL New York,
in the main, "(iyorgia pretty, well sup
plies the market with sweet potatoes."
“Lint & licvelaco,” spi.il Mr. Doolit
tle, their bookkeeper. 'have a large
trade in the various articles of country
produce you have mentioned. The
amount, of coarse, varies during the
year, according to the season. I have
been figuring lor two days on the busi
ness of about a year and a half, and
have here the figures of an avornge
mouth's business. More than 75 per
oent of tlie produce comes from other
states than Georgia. Nearly all of the
butter and eggs we handle come from
east Tennessee. I calculate that in a
month wo handle S4BO worth of chick
ens ami S6OO worth of butter. Irish po
tatoes are shipped to us from the north
and east ami wo send away mouthly at
least SOOI for that one item. Wo han
dle but little butter, but most of it
comes from Tennessee. I should say SBO
a month would be a good average. On
ions are an important item iu onr trade,
sndthswr nTe shipped to -ns -from Is*W-
York almost eiitiroly. Wo haudle sl,-
200 worih in a mouth. The money for
them goes to the east. Tim swoet pota
toes we handle wouldn’t exceed SIOO iu
a mouth.”
Mr. T. A. Murrav, of tho Southern
Produce compilin', said that out of au
average week's bushies t of nearly
90 por cent qf the articles sold came
from outside the stut*. North Georgia
supplied some butter and eggs. Vir
ginia an l New Orleans held tho cab
bage market, and east Tennessee had a
ooruer on butter, except what was sold
by the north Georgia farmers.
“Warsaw, Tenn.,” said Mr. E. B.
Stanley, one of the city’s best known
commission men, “furnishes many At
lanta merchants with butter aud eggs
and chickens. This is a thriving town,
to judge from its daily shinmoitts to tho
commission men of Atlanta.”
“My firm,” said Mr. Petty, of Petty
Brothers, did a business last year of
$8r>,()00. Nearly tho whole of it was in
articles of country produce. Wo got
butter from east Tennessee, from Cni
cago and from the mountain counties of
Georgia. Ye*, the Chicago batter is
fairly good if we get it in time. It is
creamery butter. Wo ship Irish pota
toes from New York. Cabbage comes
from Mobile, Ala., Louisiana and Vir
ginia. Onions are shipped to us from
Ohio. Georgia supplies ns with tur
nips and sweet potatoes."
Practically the same story is told by
all of the commission men, Of course
the aggregate amount of their monthly
sales differ in amount, but their sales
represent the same percentage of de
mand for the products mentioned. They
are articles found upon every table. The
demand for them, of course, comes from
the people through the retail grocery
men, whom the wholesale commission
men supply. These representative firms
quoted give some idea of the volume of
business done by the commission trade
of the city. At can bo seen, thousands
of dollars pass through its channels
weekly. The bulk of the money goes
out of the state.
If there is any practical suggestion in
this commercial side light it is this,
that here a fine opportunity is offered to
the productive class of Georgians.
Here is a ready, anxious, profitable
market for articles of produce that ev
ery Georgia farm cau produce abun
dantly and Ihccessfally. it is a splen
did field right at the doors of Georgia
farmers, aud iu this era of S-cent and 4-
cent cotton it is especially enticing.
Blood and Skla Diseases
Always „ „ „
Cured. 6BB '
MTilfIC BMOD RUlamt fall#
to our# all manner of Blood and Ikln at#-
tun. It la tho grt South*™ buUdla* up
and purify in# Stomody, and tumiUHtMt
of #kln and blood dlMssss. a# * traUdta#
up tonic It la without s rival, sed itMtnwf
beyond somptrUon with any othwr similar
rtmtdymr offsrod to th# public, ft lit
psnsoealor sU fiD rwwultin# from Impure
oiood, or an Impovsrlahad condition on th#
human syataa. A sloflc bottl# will Aooaoa*
lira tails paramount vlrtua#.
|Vlm4 far ires ha#lt of V/cialilful Cava*.
' Price, si.oo per large h#ttl#f s#.#• far at#
bottles.
for ant# by d-uaglst#; If not tend to nt,
and m•dials* will b# sent fretfht prepaid ca
i reoript of prio*. >. Jclr*#s
’ BLOOD BALM CO., Atlanta, Qm.
NO. i\