The Macon telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 188?-1905, July 12, 1894, Image 1
EXE GRAPH.
Kitnbllilied 1H‘4(X
T«Ufr*P>» p,lblUI * 1 "* Co,# , p «*» llih#r -
MACON, GA., THURSDAY MORNING, JULY 12. 1894.
Single Copy, 5 Cental
A QUIET DAY
IN CHICAGO.
Passenger and Freight Traffic fs Be
ing Resumed Without Any
* Molestation.
SCAB WORKMEN MAN THE TRAINS
Xh« Military Compsnl** ■»*»» OiianI
the Train, and Yard,-Knight,
of Labor Old Hot Go Out
Gonoralljr.
Chicago. July 11.—Peace end quiet
were maintained throughout the olt/
today. It was o welcome relict Aora
the tension of yesterday and especially
In view of the fears that had been en
tertained that a general tie-up, ordered
by the various trades, might result in
(tiling the streets with sympathetic
strikers and serious disorder being pos
sibly provoked. There were fewer white
ribbons to be seen today and ten times
as many patriotic emblems. Many
bonks and other institutions and build
ings, not content with hoisting the
stars and stripes on their roofs, deco
rated their ground floors with lings.
Military encampments on the lake front
and at the government building at
tracted large crowds, hut they were
eminently good natured and chatted so
cially and with heartiness with the reg
ulars that were off duty and mixed
with them.
At tbe stock yards the blockades were
elfeotuaily broken. Business was re
sumed on every road, und all was hus
tle and bustle in the miles bf pens and
along the tracks. The first Incoming
nettle train in two weeks steamed into
the yard at daybreak, and at 4 o’clock
forty cars of live stock were brought in
by the Burlington and Quincy, forty
by the Northwestern and fifty by the
Santa Fe. The military was on guard
at every point, but there was no need
for its service. For the twenty-four
hours ending this evening not a single
Are or police iilram was turned in from
the district, and Capt. O'Neill, who Is
In command at the district, officially re
ports that the police are in full com
mand of the situation and there ap
pears no further use for the troops. At
the same tune, any attempt to with
draw the latter will be met by general
opposition from the packers and other
business men. and even if the present
condition should continue for several,
days to come It was regarded’ necessary
to hold the military In reserve.
When the federal grand Jury ad
journed this afternoon after tw'o ses-
ilons occupying In the aggregate about
si* hours, Dtotriot Attorney MUchrlst
was handed fifteen Indictments that
represented the work of the afternoon
session. Judge Grosscup, however, had
left the court for the day and the in
dictments cannot, therefore, be formally
rotueiiel till tomorrow. The names of
the defendants were not made public,
but it Is stated that no prominent labor
leaders were involved, but that the bills
affected the men. arrested alt Bluo island
mil at points on the Pan Handle, Bake
Shore and Rock Island tracks who par
ticipated In the disorder of last week.
Some seventeen men concerned in file
burning bf the cars and stoning of
trains In the earlier part of She.trouble
were brought In by deputy marshals
snd an escort of military durihg the
pay. but most of the number were re
leased on entail ball.
United States Marshal Arnold today
reduced his force to 300 men. 'These
were withdrawn from outlying points
where no further necessity exists for
their service. The situation tonight la
that of an armed truce. The railroad
• men by watching every move of their
idveraartee say they are satisfied with
Uie situation and their policy Is abso
lutely "no surrender." The union of
ficers and directors also profess to be
equally satisfied and adopt the same
motto. Each side Is waiting for the
other one’s move, while the public also
Is waiting and wondering h«w long this
' condition of affairs can possibly con
tinue. Meanwhile, witfl a sufficient
force of military to command the situ
ation. Immunity from serious riot or dis
order may be regarded as absolutely
assured.
The General Managers’ Association
has quit hiring men. More men than
are needed have already been employed,
lo General Manager Egan claims, and
this morning he wired to all points In
tha United States whore branch em-
Payment agencies bad been established
closing them. The number of men em
ployed by the association has reached
Into the thousands. It Is asld that the
Northwestern has a complete outfit bf
w rk men . OM onea having quit
GfcT AFTER THE MANAGERS.
Chicago, Ju.y 11.—It Is reported that
when the Federal grand Jury concludes
glta Investigation or the American Rail
way Union K will begin an Inquiry’
Into th» policy und method* of the
General Manager,’ Association.. Tlie
charge has been made oueniy and re
peatedly among the leaders of the
workingmen that the obstruction of
the United States mills und the inter
ruption of interstate commerce was
due quite to the general minuter* us
to the Railway Union. It lias been
stared that the general managers
agreed among themselves that, no
•rains should be run on any road until
oil had gained their points in dispute.
This was done, It Is argued, to hold
back such companies w showed an in
clination to treat with their employee
and bring about n resumption, of traf
fic on their own line,. It I, asserted
by the men that they can prove flat
'•■terrains were sent out from the
<>?n«rai Managers’ Association order
ly, c * rtaln railroads to send out -ho
•rains till a designated scheme hid
been accomplished. All the men nesert
•J**t it is a ck-nr case of conspiracy on
Pjb.Wvt Oft he General Managers’ As
sociation to render Debs and his usro.
“ato? indlotabKfor conspiracy.
nev w..1 r ?“ c S' JD and District Alter-
SjJMHcbrist have said that Justice
m *f'd out Impart hilly to all
t-nu** °* Federal statutes.
ender a subpoena duces tecum the
thESPiS*** 1 the American RUfiwtj
X n l’“ were ral.y-1 last evening whlll
«owtrd. Kelihcs and others
rom£ 7*' 0 “k In the district attorney's
552 ~ flx 'brtr bouds. and all the of-
r«,M oflb e union seised that
COUM be found. In the geneat sweep
Debs’ personal mail Was carried away
by the officers. Debs’ mall was today
returnedt o him by order of Judge
Groswcup, who declared the seizure to
be Illegal.
The statutes under which the lnrlct-
mervls were yesterday found against
Debs and others provide, in addition
to a fine ranging from 11,000 to 110,000,
imprisonment under one statute for
not less than si* months nor more than
twenty years, and under another lm-
prbomeut of not less than six months
nor more than six years.
Judge Grosscup, when questioned on
the possible action of the grand Jury
against the General Managers’ Associ
ate. said: “I have no doubt tlr.it when
tbe grand Jury shall have finished the
particular matter It is now Investigat
ing It will turn Its attention to others
who may have violated the law. It will
widen the scope of Its inquiry so as to
Include an persons who rrfay have in
terfered with or Obstructed Interstate
commerce or the United Stales mails
lit any manner or by any means,"
“Will you give the grand Jury addi
tional instructions on that point?"
"I cannot do so on that point now. I
will do whatever is necessary to enable
the grand Jury to do Its full duty. But
the lbbor men huve little filtji In n
special grand Jury. They insist In their
opinion that the grand Jury ngs drawn,
but to return indictments against the
Ans-rican Railway Union men and all
their sympathizers.”
Tlie ultimate effect of the special is
sued last night by Grand Master Work
man Sovereign of tjve Knights or Labor
calling on nil Knights throughout the
country aud those in sympathy with
them to quit work, nnd the order Issued
at about tihe same time by the repre-
sentiaves of the allied labor crafts m
Chicago to do likewise, cannot yet be
certainly foreseen. All that if known
Is that the Knights of Lalior al nil the
points heard from, including nearly all
the large centres of population in the
United States, remained at work with
practical unnimity, and that in this
city the members of all trades who re
mained at- work so fur oul-numbered
those who quit us to make tfo apprecia
ble change In the Industrial appearance
of the city. The lenders, however, say
that there Is nothing In the situation to
cause 'them discouragement, and-that
the public, through lack of knowledge
of the machinery of industrial organ
ization, has been led to expect results
which were In contemplation when the
strike orders were issued. Mr. Sover
eign, for distance, points out that his
appeal wtis not an order to strike;
that. In fact, lie had no power to order
a walk-out. but that the persons ac
quainted with the workings of the or
ganization would know that in effect
It would be the'same as an order. In
short, he wus perfectly confident that
by Saturday next, after various local
iind district assemblies had time to
meet nnd take formal action on the
appeal and to rally-their friends outage
the order, the result would show
1.000,000 of men Idle as a’consequence.
The local strike leaders nBo claimed
that a little time was the only neces
sary condition to a; walk-out or th-
100,000 men whom they represent, and
by Saturday, after the various sub-
orgenlzmions hud had time tq consult
together' Ith’e proposed tie-up lof busi
ness will be fully as effective :\3 they
hart predicted.
Surface indications, however, do not
bear out the claims of cither Sovereign
or of the Chicago men. It is not re
forded yet that any district assembly
of file Knights of Labor bus voted on
tile strike. On the other hand, the
Brooklyn district assembly, which Is
,composed of railroad men, and there
for* naturally and supposedly In sym-
tlptliy with their fellow workmen 111 tha
■West, qt u mass meeting today confined
their expression of sympathy to a tend
er of .financial aid, but declined to go
on strike. Several other local orgnnl-
zi lions, members of the federated
Trades, have given it to be understood
that they do not intend to go out. Fur
thermore, It Is known that there was a
large conservative element among the
representatives of the trades meeting
which passed the resolution having the
strike in view, who, *t t* understood,
have been earnestly nt work ever since
to minimize ith© result of that action.
In the meantime Improvement con
tlnues 10 the railroad situation nnd
elsewhere, except at Sacramento nnd
Oakland, Cal. At the former place the
Fed ml troops were landed this morn-
iris, but the stale militia stUtloned' bn
file wHter front to cover their landing
were fired on from airtbush after the
regulars had moved nway, snd a train,
which it was sought to send to Ran
Francisco under gunrd of the* govem-
nnd fired into by the strikers, resulting
ment troops was thrown from n trestle
In the death of one of the onginrnen
and the wounding of ono of the sol
diers.
Tne general public, as well os organ
ized labor. Is looking forward with
marked Interest to the meeting of the
executive board of the American Fed
eration of Labor, perhaps the most
powerful organization m tlie country,
in nils city tomorrow, and its action
Is expected to have a marked effect
outside of the Industrial struggle. It
Is known that the position of. Samuel
Compels, Its president, has been one
of opposition" to a sympathetic strike
of Federation men at this time and
that he looks on the existing situation
as critical. He has invited the heads
of other labor organizations to meet
him here at that time and the belief
is that he will strenuously advocate
measures to bring the trouble to a end.
The great rairoad strike Is practi
cally at an end in Chicago, Trains
on all roads are moving, passenger
tralnH are, almost without exception,
on Urns sad freight trafflo to rapidly
becoming regular. •
“The backbone of the strike Is not
only broken,” said Manager Hagan of
the General Managers Association, this
afternoon, "but bos entirely disap
peared. The blockade U raised and 9t
will require only a short time to get
tlie railroad business of the .city back
In its regular routine. On the Chica
go and Grand Trunk, passenger service
Is regularand freight in tbe iuburtufn
service was resumed today. The Wa
bash ran local freights and part of its
subuiban train in addition to the thor
ough passenger service, and the Mich
igan Cen tral moved a mass of merchan
dise which had accumulated at Michi
gan City. The Wisconsin Central re
ported both freight and passenger
trains running on lime, and the Chi
cago and Northern Pacific announced
that all day light tralna were running
regularly, although the night service
has not been resumed. The Santa Fe
rau trains regularly In and out of Chi
cago and the Erie resumed freight
trattlc, with its passenger and ‘erpress
trains running. The Louisville, New
Albany and Chicago ran tall trains on
time today.the burned bridge alt Ham
mond having beeen repaired. On tbe
Chicago Great Western all passenger
and freight traffic, as well as yard
work, was handled regularly_and the
Chicago and Alton reported all trains
on'the entire road running without in
terruption. The Chicago and Eastern
Illinois experienced no trouble, except
a demonstrative crowd St Brazil, Ind.
The Illinois Central .bad 190 loaded
cars of Inbound freight today, and Its
thorough passenger service was regu
lar. The Chicago, Burlington and
Quincy-handled several freight and
slock trafhs today, and Its pafifenger
and eurburban trains were all on time.
On the Pittsburg, Fort Wayne and Chi
cago all passenger trains ran regularly
and freight moved more freely. The
Pan Handle moved freight freely and
reported its passenger service uninter
rupted; and the Chicago, Milwaukee
and St. Paul handled the regular num
ber of freight, passenger and suburban
trains. The 'Lake Shore and Michigan
Southern announced that, owing to the
strike, it had suspended the reception
from Washington connections of per
ishable freight and live stock.”
PULLMAN WON’T ARBITRATE.
Chicago. July 11.—Mayor Hopkins.
Mayor Plngree of Detroit and Ereklne
M. Phelps of Chicago had a two hours'
omference this evening with Vice Pres
ident Wlckes, General Solicitor Runnels
and Oeneral Manager Brown of the Pull
man Company at Mr. Whike's office.
Mayor Pingree's telegram urging arbi
tration was strongly urged. The con
ference was held behind closed doors.
Pullman promised to give a verbal re
port to the newspapers. The report as
given them is as follows:
"Mayor Plngree of Detroit, accompa
nied by Mayor Hbpklns and Mr. Bra
king Phelps of Chicago, called at the
Pullman offices and gullmjeted to. the,
officials of the Pullman Company tele-i
grams Mayor Plngree had received from
the mayors of other cities upon the
question of arbitration. Thereupon- the
following friendly discussion of the mat
ter. In which tne officera of the Pull 4
man Company set out fully their rea
sons for believing that tlie question ut
issue, Which was simply ihe reopening
of their works and carrying them on
u't a ruitibus loss, was uot a proper sub
ject for arbitration,!**
Mayor Hopkins, after the conference,
would only say: "We are Just u-here
we were before we went. Let them
do the talking."
At labor headquarters tonight t was
announced that the foiluwhig unions
had struck: Painters. 1,000 men; nia-
uhine wood workers. 500; planing mill
hands, S00; silver gliders, 340[ carrlagb
artd wagon makers, 700. It, Is Bald,*tne
labor men say, that 1,000 moulders "will
strike In -the morning.
FELL THROUGH A TRESTLE iv.
Spikes Removed, Caused the Train to,
Go Dotwn, Killing Several Soldleri;
THE STRIKE UP
IN THE SENATE
Mr. Dai)ial Introduced a Resolution Fa
voring tha Arbitration of Disputes
and Condemning Pullman.
BUT WITHDREW IT BY REQUEST
Tha Prompt and Vlgoruui Action by the
Prealdout In Pulling Down Blob
Violence Was Xudoned by ,
tbe Sennit.
■Sacramento, Cal., July U.-The .first
train to leave Sacramento with troops
was dltohed on a 'trestle eight miles
from Washington, Yolee county. En
gineer Clark was killed* and a soldier
was drowned.’ Another soldier was
dangerously injured. Two soldiers are
missing.
Tbe wrecked train was hound for
San Francisco. Regular troops were
stationed on the engine and upon each
car. Reports of the affair differ. One
is that fishplates had been removed
from 'the rails allowing them to spread,
and ithe other 1b that the timbers of
the trestle had been sawed nearly
through, causing the trestle to collapse
under 'the weight of the train. The
engine and four cars went down.
There was no shooting at the train, as
first reported. The killed are Engineer
Clark, Private Burns, LuWbarden and
Clark. Private Dugan lost both arms
and Is liable 40 die. All belong to Bal-
ffty L, Fifth'-'Artillery.' Private Clark
was drowned. The others were crushed
in the wreck. Another private named
Smith is missing.
The disaster occurred only a short
distance from Sacramento. Two com-
panys of calvary thoroughly skirmished
the vlqlnity afterwards, but made no
captures and mat with no resistance.
The train was ^brought back to Sacra
mento. •
The disaster was caused by the ro
mavnl of <the spikes from the rail* for a
hundred feet. The miscreants had cov
ered up their work with sand. While
tho Train was being made up utnkzrs
lti the crowds around the yard ware
loud in their prediction* that the train
would never reach Oakland, and as It
■noted toward the brldge-.lt war .greet
ed with shouts, yells and ounses. Thu
scene of the wreck 13 opty two miles
from Sacramento, bn the Yoloe side of
the river.
The soldiers arc savagely bitter over
the outrage and If tliqy ure tailed upon
to meg die strikera iu conflict there
will be none of tlie patient endurance
of abuse that bus characterized their
conduct elsewhere Iu dialling with
mobs.
The strikers have been captured who
arc suspected of knowing nil a 1 tout tbe
loosened rail. Tbe strike lenders aro
busy repudiating the net, which they
ear wus not tile work of the strikers,
and they recount all the precautions
they have token to prevent violence.
Soldiers tonlglu arc raiding various
veelion* of the dly In a hunt for tho
stflkCtW with ninns. They have found
ninny guns nnd other weipuns and,
what '« more of a disappointment than
anything else to (ham. Is that they
have hot been resisted.
GOVERNOR HOUO 18 FIRM.
Ha Apprehends No Trouble In Texas on
Account of ths Strike.
Austin,' July 11.—The strike to take place
on Texas railroads today failed to mate
rialize here, and'trains tonight drawing
Pullmans left aa.uaual. There was some
lawlessness hut night at Galveston, and
Governor liogg. tonight, for the benefit of
Uie strikers, nude public the 'ollowlng:
"I hope the gYrlke will not become se
rious. Really, there Is no cauee for one.
Almost every road In Texas 's under
contract to draw -Pullmans, and If a
strike' In Texas was successful Pullmnl
will make the rood* pay him heavy dam-
agee. ' The Mate of Texas Is amply able
and will, co long as I am governor, take
a hand agninit and suppress any man or
set of men who undertake to overthrow
the law and destroy property franchises
and rights to the protection of which ise
whole pcple stand pledged by. their stats
and the federal constitution. Railroads,
railroad trains, railroad hands and rail
road strikers, and all other people as
well, shall have their lights duly pro-
eected to the full extent of the hew by
local and state authority. It is well for
everybody to understand this st the out
set. The law Is supreme In Texas and
sill remain eo. I apprehend nl serious
trouble over the much-talked of strike
In Texas.”
QUIET IN TEXAS’
Galveston, July It.—Mayor Flynn today
Issued a proclamation commanding an
citizens to observe the peace and abstain
from violence, and also swore In 2)0 extra
police and ordered out two companies
of the local military. The heriff alo
swore In seventy-five sHltlonal deputies
and armed them with Winchester rifle*.
In the face of this show of force the
violent strikers have cooled down snd
gone home. All trains will hereafter he
guarded and thoroughly protected from
any tnterferenea of strikers. Tne authori
ties of Texas will enforce the law. and
If necessary tha governor will order out
the militia /to assist the civil authoritlee
In maintaining order, presendogt he peace
snd protecting property.
Washington, July 11.—At the open-
lug.ot.fljusiuivs in tlio somite a quin-
tkih nf prerajencc wad raided by Mr.
iBlackl>itrn, \ttro wished to proceed with
nn flipproprltittsu hill, and Mr. Daniel,
who wished t£ have Che resolution of
Mr. Fetter tajton up, with die bouse
substitute offered for It yesterday.
•Finally Mr. Blackburn yielded and Mr.
Daniel took the floor. After tine reso-
luthm and tlirfsubstitute had been road
Mr. Daniel slid that, on consultation
with ueveral’ jouaitoni, both Demo
cratic and ICejlublluiu, ho would now
offer un iiilillU 'iiial clause to his sub
stitute. 'i'llid lalititioual clause Is:
• “That while die senate expHeltly de
clares its detcriiiimuiou to endorse die
executive in ihe enforcement of die
laws ami iu ^i.iluiai'ulng the suprem
acy of the c,institution, tt deems It
proper also Ui declare Its udhealon to
the principle of atHxHivUCon of dlflictil-
tUHf aud <.vxuUU}'ersu«i betuwvcn the em
ployer of Jiilau- nnd .the employes, ns
recognized iu tho laws of <l» Unltixl
States, nnd tq' express 11a condemna
tion of the redistil of flic party to such
n coutioweay couueotcd with the late
disturtninccH at l.’hiuago nud vicinity
lo submit the difficulty and controversy
to a fair and Ifjipnntual arbitration.”
Mr. Corey (ifi'publ'.cyn) of Wyoming
regarded this additional clause ns a
lessoning of the effect of the resolution
of yesterday.
:. Sir. iiailliigir (Republican) of Now
Hampshire explained willy ho had oii-
Jeetwd to 'having Mr. Daniels' resolution
voted on ywitenlay. He had not fully
eomprebeunled iis terms when tt was
rend awl lie lull ask'd far some ti me
to examine It. He would enrdlolly vote
for tlie resolution and amendment pro
posed Aodny.
Mr. Dolph of Oregon wild he would
•be very glud 2W tttve substituted for
Mw resolution imd pending uimendnient
u simple res dutloo emlemliig the ac
tion of the President hi tho ma tter. Ilo
would not criticise «u> I’l'i-dileut hut
would commend him. if he hod been
In the President's place lie tiwulil have
done wluit the Preeisleut did, even If
there Imd ln-en some doulit in Ills uflml
ns to Ills oonsi'liiilloiial right to do so.
It was fortunate Aw the country that
It Imd such n nuigletrnto who had tho
backbone to do what ho had done. He
Intimated tlml Hie sonaJtor from Vir
ginia hail been afraid of the resolution
nml now pcoiuwqd to throw n sop t»
those engaged in defying tlie "laws,
osimnlMIng murder anil destroying
Iirtfiierty. Part of the ncnmdtneat pro
posed today . w$g lie gold, “a covert
condemna tion of the Pullman company
for refusiry to arbitltkte. Ilodllolplil
wanted to know tho flints before lie
expressed nn 0|tlniun ns to the merits
or demerits of the proposltfom. If lie
were goftig to make u tlecbtraiUirt on
the subject he would do It squarely
nnd not by vmpHeatlon, not by a reso
lution which could lie rend so ns to
bavo a doubtful meaning. Ho repeated
tbat It was “a sop to conciliate ele
ments that nre seeking to overthrow
the government,” and lie asked . Mr.
Dmrte] to wOtbdraiw It.
Mr. Hawley also opposed the arid-
tratlon danse of the resolution, saying
It was a matter nisi to outside of ami
foreign to the Held \phlnli rile senMor
hail undertaken to occupy. He said ho
would he perfectly sa l Mod with n res
olution doctoring Hint tlie Hiuuitc ap
proves «ie oottrso of the chief execu
tive In bis efforts to oxecute the law
unil to preserve the peace. If It cov
ered ten pages it could not ml more
than It did.
Danl.'l—I think we all sec a common
purpose In the right spirit. I ilo not
want to prolong this debate at n. time
•when the senate 1ms so many Import
ant matters before It. If acceptable to
senators, I would propose to withdraw
the second elms’ as submitted this
morning, nnd drop ell my resolution of
yeetenlay except the flrat ana last par
agraphs.
Several Republican senators—'That's
right.
Daniel—Tho reason why I Introduced
Use subject .wtn because of the mes
sage of ihe president to congrees in
lWUi rtrommondlltg legislation on the
subject, nnd becauee of the policy of
this nation to facUIPite the peaceful
s-ttl-ment of all questions; but per
ceiving tbait It would Involve criticism
which we ore pertmps flor fully pre-
pircd to meat, and which might do in
jury, with the limited Information be
fore us, I defer the consideration of
that qigsillon to a more convenient
season.
■Mr. George asked that the presi
dent’s message to congress In ISIS on
the subject of artdtmtlon be printed
In the Record In connection with this
dbate; and It was so ordered.
Mr. Gfllllnger offer-d an amendment
dft tinng tint the senate approves the
principle of- voluntary arbitration's* n
means of settling' disputes botwe n
employers and employes. Rejected by
ayes II, nays 4S.
Mr. Daniel’s resolutions were then
adopted without division ns a substi
tute for Mr. Puffer's resolution. It Is
«* follows:
"Resolvsd, That the senate endorses
the prompt and vigorous ny-ieure*
,'idented bv trie presldeni of the UnltM
(•rates snd the member* of M* admin
istration to repute - nnd reperss by mll-
Itiry force She Interference of the law
less with the due process of the laws
of the United States, with the trans
portation of malls of the United (testes
•Hid with the eourn*rc« among th •
•cites. The jctJon of the orWdent and
his admintstration has the full sym
pathy snd support of tho law-abiding
masses of the people of tho United
States, and bo wilt be supported by all
departments of tlie government and by
the power and resources of the entire
nation." _ .
- Tho scniita then took irp successively
and passed, practically wltbut discus
sion and with Utile more consumption
of time than that required for the
rtodlng of them, tho diplomatic nnd
consular, the Invalid pension and the
military academy appropriation bills.
The pension bills appropriated n round
$150,000,000. If the senate had not been
In an exceptionally Indolent and toler
ant mood, perhpas the roeult of
the great strain to which It was
subjected during tho long and exhauat-
vle tariff struggle. It might have dis
cussed such a 1-111 u couple of days.
Rut She only discussion which the bill
evoked was the delivery of two short
sp 'eche# by Siena tors Cullom and Gal-
llnger In criticism of the Democratic
administration of the petition office,
nnd n sharp reply to them by Mr.
Palmer.
After a short executive session the
senate, at 5:15, adjourned until tomor-
rori.
IN THE HOUSE.
Woahigton, July 11—The house was
called to order by Clerk Kerr, who
read the following letter:
"Speaker's Room, July 10.. 1894a-
Hon.James K"rr, Clerk of tUn House
of Representatives—Dear 61r: I,am
called 'home by sickness In my famllp.
Hope to be able to return In a few
days. It will bo necessary to elect a
speaker pro tem. Very respectfully,
"Charles F. Crisp.
The Clerk—The first business n order
will be tho election of a speaker pro
tem.
Mr. Cerollings offered n. recolutlon
naming Jos. D. Richardson of Tennes
see as speaker pro tom. It was unan
imously agreed to.
As Mr, Richardson wulkeid down the
nlsle to tuko tho chnir, be was given
a round of applause, tlie Whole house
Joining therein. i
The journal having boon approved,
a resolution was efttered by Mr. Ditch
ings, and agreed to, drectlng the clerk
to notify President Cleveland of Mr.
Rlcfi.lrdson’o election.
The senate amendments to tho house
hill dividing the southern Judicial dis
trict of Mississippi into two divisions,
nud providing for the holding of a
term of court at Meridian, wore agreed
The house bill authorizing tho Biloxi
Bay Bridge Company to construct a
bridge over Biloxi bay In Mississippi
at Back bay 01-0* passed.
Mr. OuMiwatte, from the committee!
on rules, presented nn order providing
for a vote on tlie passage of the Mc-
Itaeland grant forfeiture nt 4:80p. m.
today, and setting apart Thursday for
the consideration of bills reported
from the oomunJttee on foreign af
fairs, (he order not to Interfere with
hto conference reports on revenue or
appropriation bill.-*.
Consideration of the order was sus
pended to receive n memage from the
senate announcing tbe passage of a bill
to admit Utah to the Union as a state.
The message wus greeted with np
plnuse by th# Democrats.
The order from the committee on
rules was then agreed to. nnd ttio Mc-
Rne bill wus taken up. discussed and
passed.
An effort was made by rM. Hartman
(Republican) of Montana to exoopl
from the operations of ihe Wll lands
sold hy the railroad companies to bona
fide settlers for value, but tlilq wus de
feated by yea* 98, nays 112.
No other business was transacted
after the pissago of this bill, and tho
house, at 5 p. m., adjourned until to
morrow.
BEFORE UNCLE
SAM’S TRIBUNAL
Miss James Friday Believed Oglesby
Was Obstructing the Mails ,
and Had Him Up,
CURSED HIM OUT IN COURT
esvsrsl D*rsmlanla Forfslted Thtlr
Bondi For Non Appemrnno* la
Court snd Judgo Spoor Pat
Mnrshnli After Thtm*
EARTHQUAKES IN TURKEY. '
Many Lives Lost, Homed Destroyed
nml PubMe Buildings Wrecked.
Constantinople, July 11,—Four fresh
Hhocka of onrthqUako wero felt hero
toihiy Up to llild morning many housed
have fallen at 81. Boul, and the Grand
BatoUr, the Jewelers’ quarter, fell thiB
tnornlug, ocxuHloD'.nR the greatest con
fusion. The miTdkiintK And In terror,
leaving tlmlr viilunUles behind them.
Many shopkeepers and nuaacro-by
wore hjiriwl btmeatih the ruins. Jt Is
Impossible :m yet to give 1I10 number
of people billed and injured, hut it 1m
known that over 150 nro burled be-
neuitli the ilehrto.
The Regie tobuxxo faatory nnd other
housed ftt D'Jouvall have been Herloua-
ly damaged and several perzous bavo
been kitted In that gnnrti-r. Tin: «ii.n k
was very sovito at the Princess Island.
At Prinkli-0 tlio OiWibdox clmrdi nnd
mqiny elegwnt hmides nnd vIltoK wero
ikuftiuyed. Id O-jisiunUmpli- fnur
liouses fell nnd a number of othera
were dhmagisl. FJvo peoplo wero
klllral. At Gatodm ton were killed
uml great damage was dune to prop
erty. At the village ,,f Mt.'faco the
Oatliollc church immonry fell, burying
elevi-n person* tn nnath li* rains. From
nearly nil the villages In the vicinity
name siiiillnr roix>rl«. rublic bnUdlDM
generally nuenpoil. No aaws Is to bo
had from die prorlnont, an the wired
nre all down.
It Is ryportod tint thn village of
Ailalmdr tins been rraniflotely wiped
out of existence. No' English or Amer
ican vMJmt are reporleil from any
part of the earthquake shaken district.
Many h .im.n bale is-lh-pse-l, Ineliul'.na
several forulgn UII.'ik In Soytlio mid
Ml-'i. " ll'-r.- f'.lir p.'IM-Mie were I.'.ll' '!.
A portion of tho OtMormin Naval Col
lege fell, killing six people and Injur
ing several otli'TH. At Monostlr tho
Orrtiodox ohnrob Ml, killing one of
the priisUM nml Injuring several others.
On the tolnnil of Antogonl nil tho build
ings oxcopt tlio mouadUn'Ies were
wroeltfsl.
BUSINESS SUSPENDED.
Mtsrillon, 0„ July 11.—Order* wers re
ceived it ths Wheeling xnd Lake Erl*
division headquarters this, morning to pay
off and discharge every nun connected
with the railway In any capacity whose
presence was not absolutely Indlspcnalble.
Of th* 1,100 employ**, th* only one* r».
tslned or* atatlon agent*, head* of de
partment*, on* dlapstcnrr and a few 1*1 a-
graph operator*. All builn*** la auapend-
ed except the movement of one dally mall
train on asch dtvlalon.
THE FIRTH BN QUIT.
Cincinnati. July ll.-Evary fireman on
the nine divlatona of Ihe Big Four road
was ordered out this morning by Chair
man O. B. Odell of ths brotherhood
committee, acting on Uie authority con
ferred by Chief Mzrgent. This action was
taken on the refuzal of rice-Presldtnt
fir half of the lllf Four to grant th* da-
mind of the firemen for a restoration of
IU3 wagn. *“
IN EL PASO.
El Par". Tev.. July It. -The Southern
p.u.ific conii-any start'.*! n pawunger
triln nrwtward at 7 p. in. T’liiTe ware
three car hxuls of (JallfornU lualL
Tho United Staten court has been
grinding away at the criminal docket
thin week.
The case ogatnwt Sam Y. Fogg wna
called yesterday. Sam, who is a. oili-
zen of Butts county, was bound over
from a preliminary hearing nemo time
ago before Commissioner Erwin on tho,
charge of running an illicit distillery.
Ho retained the professional services of
Mr. John n. L. Smith of this city to
defend him, anil upon tv good allowing
through hie attorney yesterday was dis
charged by the Jury.
The bond of John and Henry Tlllmnn
was forfeited' yesterday and tho Judge
Issued tin order for tlio marshal to bring
them into count at once. They wore
bound over from the oommlseloner’a
court for violating tho revenue lama
nnd will now have Unde Sam's refor
matory preparation laid o#in a, double
coating.
The commissioner yesterday dig.
charged Charles Williams of Jasper
county on boll for his nppearancs. Wil
liams has been confined In Bibb county
Jail for some tlmo 1n default of tho
bond roqulred.by the commissioner on
the charge of violating tho revenue
laws and only succeeded yesterday in
Securing tt.
MISS JAMES FRIDAY.
■Miss James Friday Is tho namo of one
of the queerest characters that has ever
made his or her bow before Commis
sioner Erwin's c'ourt. anil the account
upon which she appeared was scarcely
leas novel than lier or.vn individuality!
Miss James comes up to prosecute.a
Mr. D ,S. Oglesby of Emanuel enulity
snd the charge she preferred. igalnst
him. Deputy Marshal John Kelley nr-
rested him Monday und brought him
to Martin.
Uncle Sam has Miss James employe'.'
down 1n the very wire-grass country ol
Emanuel hh mad carrier between tha
far inland ipoetolflcoB of Summertnwn
and Cnnooviiee. She is un old .whlta
woman, probably to yearn of age, but
ns buxom as a lam, nnd 'teeming with
tho hot blood of the "oulil counthry.”.
To SOW that slio Is illiterate would lie to
say that she Is without letters, which
would not be doing justice to her case,
and yet she In not In the litoral sense
ignorant, apponring to iiuvo some knowl
edge of right anil Wrong nml how they
are governed 'by the few. She wwetirt
some and cursos much nnd hue nn ex
pression on her ruddy face that would
back a horse from his huy. •
Now there Hves In tho unpretentious,
nrighbartacod through which Miss Jnmeg
once each day distribute* tho mull to'
the country folk a farmer by ihe name
bt'D. 8. Oglesby aforesaid. Mr. Ogles
by owns n goad deal of land, It appears,
and somu tlmo ago saw fit to enclose
aome of It with a [all fence. In doing
so it was necessary for him to fence
In about twenty seres of the piihlla
road along which Miss Jstnes found
her route with the malls. He thought,
to prepare ogninot any objections thill
might arise in the breast of the old
woman, tq put gates at the noln-ta
whore the fonco crossed the road.
In this ho found before sundown on
the day he put alio gates.(hero that hi
was mistaken. When Miss James cams
along swinging her mall bags und found
her route blbckndrd she sent up a
mighty oath that oauawl the pines to
tremble. She passed through, leaving
the gates open, and Immediately sent
W'.nl «> ,Marshal la-van-til'H i.lllic P,r a
deputy, having sworn out a warrant
ag.ilrmt Oglesby charging him with ob
structing the malls.
Deputy John Kelley, on account of his
established bravery 9n she memorable
alligator episode in. which he came so
near sar-rlfli-lng a noble asul useful life,
wus given the warrant agalmg.Oglc«by
nnd set oft for ijhe sc.-U of war.
He arrested the mm and summons-]
Miss James as a witness in the case.
When the case came up before Com
missioner Erwin and Miss James was
t*w"rn In It was a rich s-vai" lint Pil
lowed. Mlsr Jam-s cursed nnd «wt>rs
at Oglesby every time he tvtlcmgAcd to
make a sutemens and Judge Erwtn hod
Iris hands full in keeping her ardor
down. She protested that tho United
States malls‘had been "batrumed by
the building of that fence an/1 wanted
Oglesby punished.
Mr. Erwin could not see where Ihe
man had Intended obstructing the malli
and discharged him. With the other
matter of obstruction of the public
roads the stalo courts musti deal.
Miss Jam"a was very much displeased
nt the vohllct and raised a mighty
howl about the court house. She la
certainly a rare Character and the fun
loving people soon found R out nnd
crowded around to white** her wild
wire-grass mudellnging.
AT THE TABERNACLE.
The Clear Weather Permitted n Largo
Congregation to Assemble.
The clear weather of tost night
brought a good number of peoplo to
tlio tabernacle to boar the evangelist
on “Gospel Obedience.”
Tbe service begun with tho usual
cliodr singing, which was especially
good. Mr. CointM r«ul the scripture
li-t-mn anil mude the ojiuuiDg prayer,
after which Professor Dawdy sang bit
solo eulltlcd “In Thy Love.” Tlio
vvaugillst chose ns bis text I 1’etor,
4:12.
Many were visibly affected by this
m.i-’t'-rful discourse.
Tbe rains of this week have hin
dered tbe work, but If tbe remainder
of tlio week gtvm u* fair wrother the
engnM hopes to odd several to tb<
number of the saved.
The ordinance of baptism at tbo
Walnut street church at 4 o’clock to
day. Lot ns many of tbe candidates
bo present as possible. Kervices to-
ulgbt and ■>» 00 all this week.