Georgia weekly telegraph, journal & messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1880-188?, April 14, 1882, Image 4
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Bealtraprea should be made by Epress, Money Older, or Registered Letter. AUcominui.h atlcn.s should be addressed to J. r. HANbOS. Haaagsr. Macon, Georgia. FRIDAY, APRIL13. Soottlle, Gniteau’a counsel, Is ill. By the by, Benjamin Brewster is fast making himself the most thoroughly dis liked man in Washington. Reposts from Washington give assnr- anee that Hon. Geo. R. Black is likely to be folly restored to health. Tax plow follows the water farrows along the upper Mississippi. William Mobbison’s friends are engi neering a feeble Presidential boom. “Jathawxxb” plays and the Atlanta Constitution leads the laughing chorns. Gciteau, Bill Jones, Mason, “Betty and lie Baby” are prominent political isaner. Kxotb is proving to be a greater ass than was claimed for him by his most en thusiastic friends. Asthub tells Mr. Bayne, of Pennsylva nia, that "no half-breeds” need apply to him for office. RaxwaTKB’ssndden activity is not war ranted. Moses, the principal South Caro lina criminal, is already in jail. • "Jathawxxb” says: “The Atlanta Con stitution is the most liberal and progres sive paper in the South.” And the Con* stilution gives hysterical, yells. Tax Cxar is not afraid of the Nihilists any more. Mrs. Cur caught him in an amour With a female circus rider. A dynamite (bell would be a grateful relief. Thxbx’s a row brewing. Arthur went behind the scenes of the theatre to flirt With the Putpji actress Rhea. Old "Cump” Sherman has preempted this business. Minutes BooavT was oonscioua to the last- He said; “This mau Shiphtrf « * curious mixture of the knave and the fool, With a decided preponderance of the for- fax fatiguing feat of balancing three Governors on one pole—Stephens, Gartrell and Felton—has caused Colonel Morcellus E. Thornton to drop the "syndicate” for a season. Washccotox society is in woe. Captain Bradley who led the german for fifteen jests on a fat salary, has been ordered to his regiment. “Cump” Sherman has done •jhfa thing. Andrew Jipxsox having been disposed of, Thomas Jeflerspu baa hat! his nones \ultle3. tJncle Sammy Tilden respond^ in a letter, Better writing ia pnglp BumniyV long suit. wal'j a. lW«»l athawxxb** says of the Georgia negro: “He is on a progressive plane which Bill Arp can never reach, for the reason that he long since reached the limit of his think ing capacity.” And the Constitution smile*. • “Jatiuwxxb” aays: “I do know that in many sections the whites are depriving their own children of educational advan tages, because by so doing they are keep ing the negro back.” And the Constitution tachinates gleefully. sajs of the people of “Jatoawxxb' Georgia: ‘They have always worshipped a supposed greatness in Calhoun, Crawford and Jeff Davis, and men of that stamp, all of whom are dwarfed by slavery.” And the Constitution giggles. Dxptrn United States Maugham. Kan* and his three companions, who murdered Amos Ladd, a boy, while standing in the door of his home, have been acquitted by the United States Court in South Carolina. Ladd was suspected of being a moon* ahiner. ■wirier Iw the Blatte. The people of Georgia are hardly re covered from the shock of the murder of eld man Hicks, of Gwinnett county, by a gang of deputy United States marshals, when they are horrified by the details of tlja murder of a student or Bn State University upon the streets Of Athens, by a couple of negro politicians. Cur readers are familiar with the de tails of bo‘h tragedies, so there is no ne cessity of their reproduction. But the lat est one calls for immediate comment. We recognize In this the legitimate conclu sion of the partially successful attempt of Mr. Emory Speer to Africanize that por tion of the State to gratify his personal vanity and ambition. We should feel better about the matter if we might justly lay the blame of the entire transac tion at his door. But it is true, and it is about time for the people of Athens and the surrounding country to awaken to a knowledge of the fact,that they who have upheld and sustain* 1 this young mania bis anything but admirable career, may have to bear a part of the responsibility for the results which have followed. Ho doubt, just now, all the better elements of Athens society are clothed inworrow over the deplorable deed, and inflation of the perpetrators of it. But for the pre valence of wiser counsels, or the deter mined front shown by the negroes, we might have occasion to chronicle more vi olence and a further outrage of law and good order. Only a few years since, In the midst of the commencement exercises of the Uni verslty, we saw this young’ man mounted on a dry goods box at the corner of two of the public thoroughfares of Athens, sur rounded by a mob of drunken men, wo men and children, the most ignorant, idle and depraved of their class. With the exception of the writer and two or three other white men attracted by a curiosity to hear wfaat he might say to suen an au dience, there was not a person present with intelligence sufficient to know or to feel that he or she bad any interest in Georgia or the community in which they were cast more thA to get a meal as best they could, and a shelter from the snn and rain as best they might. And we listened to this young Hr. Speer har angue tills mass upon the bad treatment they and be had received from the Demo cratic party, the rights that he and they bad been deprived of by caucuses and rings, pntli by reason of the Influence of the whisky or the effect of his eloquence, they were worked up into a frengy of an ger and hatred against every man whose sk’n was white, save Mr. Speer. This was in Athens in sight of the State Unfe verslty, within hearing of its faculty, board of trustees and visiting strangers; in a city which justly boasts of its learn ing, its intelligence, its refinement and social elegance. And we heard not a pro test against this sickening, disgusting and disgraceful scene. In the political contest which followed, thee, and was repeated two years after wards, many of these citizens of Athens voted that this young man should be sent to the national assembly as their representative. The trustees of the University endorsed him by selecting him to sit as a member of tbeirbody. Is it strange under such cir cumstances, that the ignorant, the Idle god the vicious should hare rallied to hiRi ft) auffiotef.; numbers to make bis eleptiensixre? ofa dollar per month. The snm realized yearly is very large, and It now trans pires from the report of General S. D. Sturgis, the new governor of the home, that this amount Is In the main misap plied. Three hundred thousand dollars have been employed In extending and ornamenting the grounds, fifty thousand In running two stone walls and iron rail ings, thirty-seven thousand in a library building, twenty-three thousand on a lake, and some trifles, etc., It appears that the flower and frait gardens are ran for the benefit of the commissioners and their families, and that families from the White House are lnvlted.to summer at the. home amid costly furniture purchased for their benefit. From the report of General Sturgis, it would seem that the Inmates are not so much as furnished with light amusements or the means therefor; that all of the receipts are expended extrava gantly, the comfort and convenience of the soldiers being the last thing contem- plfced. common fund, that competent counsel may be employed to meet the legal skill and acumen Imported for the occasion. Sis Congressional career Is a part of S very small, and not respectable part cf the history of the timei. Its main points are embraced in an active and industrious conniving with that political party, whose success means the humiliation and dis grace of the South, the destruction and overthrow of the principles upon which our social and political system rests. If we are to credit the journals oi the city of Athens, the elections which have oc curred there during his Congressional in cumbency have been a disgrace to our civilization, and have been managed and controlled by a mob of howling and drunken negroes. Is it to be wondered at, then, that riot, bloodshed and murder have followed in quick succession ? Who Is to say how much more of it U to come before law and order and common decency shall be again enthroned by an enlightened and civilized public sentiment ? If this brutal murder ot ycung Roun- t-ee shall not awaken the people of Athens Thx counsel lor Crow-Dog, sentenced. ^ th(J , r fearfal condition, and to the lm- to hang for the murder of Spotted-Ta,!, necessity of reformatory action, haswntten to the commissioner of Indian h . ve affairs, asking himtofnrnish funds for the, then tbe S°° d name °«£* p lcewIU haVe appeal of the case to the United States So- P»*‘ d away forever. No place can pros- preme Court. Commissioner Price refuses tj'nt rfere. “JATnAWKXB”eay8 the “people of Georgia are controlled by this sentiment—that the whites should have all the benefits which flow from the labors of the negroes. They think it ia right to make the negro work while they enjoy the fruits of histoil.” And the Constitution laughs. “Jaxhawxzb” says: “Col. Arp is one of the statesmen who progressed from the ‘surrender* into the Legislature of the State by those innocent methods which disposed of Republican rule in Georgia, and carpet-bag rule in some other South ern States.” And the Constitution snick- era. ‘‘Jaihawxxb” says: “Any descendant of Bob Toombs or Howell Cobb, or men of that stamp, will follow bis father, and the father, by his very surroundings, was in herently the enemy of the republic, and it is sheer nonsense to talk of inaugurating a reform with them.” And the Constitution roars with delight. . Thx Indian commissioner refuses to give Crow Dog, the red man, convicted of mur der, a chance to take an appeal to the Su preme Court. Arthur orders Lowell, Brewster and Frelicgfauysen to use the ca ble and dirlonumy save Dr.Lamson, tho white man, convicted of murdering bis brother-in-law for money. Tax President will not act in the case of Sergeant Mason until the Supreme Court disposes of the question of the legality of the sentence. The Secretary of War sus tains the views of Judge Advocate-General gsraim that the sentence is invalid. Tho President, it iaknown, does not altogether coincide in the opinion Jndge Advocate- General Swaim gives in the Sergeant Ma son case. Tbe opinion of Attorney-General Brewster ha» not been^sked ut. Pabson Masset has revolted against In a recent speech, he say*: Mahone is a never forgets an enemy or re- ® B * n WIM * , , „ 0 f an inordinate !! d ^nld not hesitate to’ blot station, who woKdjoo^ ^ Virginia out WO u!d be the proud- '•Sb-ir ■» <*- net day ba ( » . j# man ex- -- pected anything oon jd become stErsxsz** 11 * 1 * *«*boote.” per and maintain its credit and reputa tion wbiebis at the mercy of a depraved and ignorant class. And if this state of affairs now ram pant there is to be repeated and contin ued tbe State of Georgia had best close the doors of the University. The fathers and mothers of the State are not going to send their sons to a place to seek the ad vantage of a training and education;where it is known to them that they will have to go armed to protect their lives and per haps be brought back .in coffins, the vic tims of the brutal passions of Mr. Speer’s partisans. The peo ple of Athens, the Democrats of Athens and its vicinity cannot afford to aiose their eyes to facts patent to every body else. They have intelligence suffi cient to see and to appreciate that Geor gia is again about to engage in a conflict with a political faction, which has been for years seeking her life, and they ought to have the manhood to cast aside so. cial ties and associations, and personal prejudices long enough to take a band and to do their full duty in tbe struggle. The State government of Georgia which gives to the people the protection of courts of law, which baa relieved them from an imported robber band, which has saved tbe public property and kept inviolate the public credit, and which has sustained tbe State University to its youth—has been snatched from politieal revolution and guarded from spoliation by tbe Democratic party. Take away this power, this safeguard; and give rein to the unbridled ambition and passions of Mr. Spear and bis follow ers, and tbe classic walls or tho Univer sity, within which now Ilea the bloody corpse of tbe first 'ot its children mur dered by negro politicians, will bo spat tered with the blood of others, In an effort to save them from the hands of amob of Africans raised to madness by the elo quence of Mr. Speer.ln tbe recital of his and their wrongs. The Soldiers’ Home mod. The latest frauds upheaved amongst Re publicans are in connection with tbe sol diers, borne in Washington City. The institution is supported by a levy upon tbe pay of army men at the rate of one-eighth ■remtorta a moult. The virtuous reformer, Brewster, more generally known aa the dull tool of the syndicate of stalwart thleTes commonly called “tbe administration,” has subjected himself to an interview, and comes be fore the pabhc with hands uplifted fn holy horror that his proposed raid on the people of Sonlh Carolina should be look ed upon as a political scheme. This Washington Pendenuis—and Thackeray has our declaration that we use the simile only to illustrate an outside appearance— blandly informs the reporter that he pro poses to prosecute only ringleader*, and not poor dupes; that the scheme originated in the vacuum which exists under bis own hat; that the President knew nothing of it, hut that he had no idea but what “the President, like the upright, high-minded man he is, would cordially commend the vigorous prosecution.” In fact, the pom pons old relict has taken tbe witness- stand, and vindicated, upon bis own word, himself, tbe administration, and the pros- ecntlng officers. However disinterested may have been the compli ment to Arthur, it must strike tbe public as ridiculous, coming from a man whose daily bread is tbe pres idential crumbs, and spoken of aa one who sat at tbe table with Dorsey, the thief; whose most prominent official act since an assassin made him President was to upaet a court martial which he de clared illegal, and discharge from the government school the prisoner who, be ing illegally convicted, was therefore un der tho law presumably innocent. This timeserving mendicant had best have kept himself out of print. Un tbs one hand he bal declared that the prosecutions are not political; on the other that of bis own knowledge the abuses la Carolina are not greater tban elsewhere, but that they have been so represented to him, and crime should be prosecuted whether committed by Democrats or Re publicans. While most people will agree to this common declaration, more than one class would like to know why it is that such crimes are not prosecuted out side of States which do not support tbe Republican administration ? At the same time they would like to see this tool, “of his own motion,” exhibit some energy in prosecuting the star route thieves about Washington. Why is It, with all of the machinery of the United States at hand o assist him, he cannot frame an indict- jnent with meshes small enough to prevent the thieves from escaping? Is it because this is one of the subjects upon which to use his language he has “conferred” with the President? Does he realize that a net with meshes small enough to drag for the prime thief ot the ring, Is liable also to pick up some of tue guests who sat at bis table? True, this reformer does not know of his owtf personal knowl edge that these ringsiers are guilty, but has It net beeD represented to him in lan guage stronger than that he pretends to have beard In Carolina, that they are ? Has it ever been represented to Mm that the administration’s hirelings shot down an unarmed old man and boy in Gwinnett county for no cause whatever under heaveD, and that the machinery of that branch of tbe gov ernment he himself pretends to head, has been used to save these murderers from punishment ? Why was not an “admoni tory letter” addressed to the prosecuting officer, and these men convicted and hang? Was ft because he had “confer red” with the President upon this subject also? Why Is It that throughout ihe North and West preceding elections, hun dreds upon thousands of dollars are open ly used to purchase votes, bribe mausgers and falsify returns, and no prosecutiouc are begun or dreamed of, by tbe Brews ter’s who have sat in tbe cabinet ? Is it because the party has nothing to gain and everything to lose in these quar ters? These are a few questions, a long suff ering people would ask of this suddenly active member of Arthur’s cabinet, if they dreamed that he possessed honesty enough to answer, or independence to act. But they'do not entertain such hopes and have gone ahead quietly to unite and de fend themselves. Theprinciptl complaint agafnst them, as set forth in the Washing ton Bepublican and Detroit Post, is that tho whole state has not risen npand hurled a denial of thd charges into Brews ter’s teeth. A failure to do this, is cited as evidence that the charges are admitted and the opposition preparing a rebellion. These papers know well enough that there Is but one way to deny the charges In a criminal prosecution, and that Is by a plea ofnotgnHty. The press and people of South Caro lina have taken the right course. With the pluck and unity which characterize them, they look the danger squarely intbe face and prepare, without waste of words, to meet it. They know that Brewster Is a hypocrite, masquerading In tho garb ofa reformer, and bolstered up by the power and good will of a corrupt admin, istralion working for its own perpetua tion. And they have reason to distrust that power. The years have not fled so fast, that they cannot remember the days when, for political purposes. Caroling was overrun by spies and aliens, her good citi zens dragged before venal coarts, con fronted by perjared witnesses, and thrown into penitentiaries on tramped up charges, Those were tbe days when Grant was In the White House as tbe chief executive to-day he is the power behind the throne, directing the enforcement of his old poli cy. We say the people of our sister State are pursuing the right course. They have no favors to expect from a party • which was kept in power fu 1ST8 by tliefl and perjury, nor from an administration bora of assassination. There is no rebellion in For genuine and unadulterated devil try on this particular point a negro preach er can take the lead of anything save a negro bishop. Quite recently a Bishop Cain sued a railroad in Texas for compelling him to ride in the same car with his fleck, and had to pay tbe costs for his pains and he trouble in a United States coart. Bat Bishop Payne could not see it, so he raised a rumpus on a Florida road The Jacksonville Union, gives this ac count of 1U On the day in question there was quite a party of colored men going over to Femandlna to attend some church meeting at that place. All of these, except Bishop Payne, went Into the car reserved for colored people. This car Is equal In all Its appointments to the one oc cupied by the white passengers. When I came to Bishop Payne In the rear, he handed mo up his half-fare ticket, and I said (not offensively): “Well, old gentleman, I can’t recognize this ticket here. Von are In the wrong car. You will have to go in front.” “No shV’ shouted out the reverend Bishop, “I won’t do it. I won’t compromise my man, hood by doing so. Stop your train and put me outiiyouwUh.” “N'o, I won’t put you out, but I am going to stop at Panama station, and yon can get out there if you choose," said Conductor Living stone. And at Panama the Irate prelate got out Before the train started the conductor suggested kindly to him that he had much better he sensible, get into the comfortable ear for col ored people and go on. But the reverend Bish op would make no reply, and tramped volun tarily four miles back to Jacksonville. Tbe Traeleee el sbe University. In some comments on the recent mur der of a student in Athens, we uninten tionally did an Injustice to the trustees of the State University, which we make haste to correct. It seems that they are not to be held re sponsible, for the fact that Mr. Emory Speer occupies a seat as one of the board of trustees. Some time since the Legisla ture passed an act allowing tbe alumni association of the university to eleet lour persons from thgir number annually, who shall be members of the board of trus tees. At tho first election under this act Mr. Emery Speer waS one of tbe persons chosen. During the last commencement, at the meeting of the alumni ^association, when this subject came up In order, Governor Brown, president of the board, immediate ly moved that Mr. Emory Speer be elect ed unanimously. Thu motion received a second from Chief Justice Jackson, as loud as it was prompt. But the motion did not prevail by any means. A num ber of the members of the board ot trus tees were opposed to it and so expressed themselves. Finding that he was about to be defeated, Mr. Speer rusbed out and by an active canvass among the resident alumni, saved himself by a majority vote of one or two. He suco coeded in defeating a gentleman who waj far more worthy, and who had done much to foster and build up the university. And this result would not have been ob tained but fora rule which had been estab lished, permitting members of the Senior class to vole before they were really grad uated and bad become alumni of the uni versity. And evenwlth this,his election was only secured by appeals to tbe chivalrous instincts of the gentlemen present, to the effect that Mr. Speer bad recently mar ried a lady,and she a stranger In a strange community, would keenly feel the blow. The whole matter gave rise to much feeling and Considerable com ment at tbe time, so much so that a State Senator and an alumnus, then. present, gave notice that he should feel it bis dut y to call the attention of the Legislature to the matter and to move that the authority given to the alumni association to elect members of the board of trustees be with drawn. This is about the history of the Lffair as we have been able to gather it, and of course relieves the board of trustees ol any responsibility, for the fact that Mr. Speer holds a position for which many of them consider him unworthy and unfit. is falae. When the Constitution gets through with its frolic over the pyrotech nic display, which it has conjured up for tbe occasion, will It meet the Issue, wh’.di ft has so far avoided by saying openly, whether “Jayhawkers” charges are true or false? We will engage to furnish the fun on this subject, until langMng itself may become a serious and unenjoyable pastime. »T What Authority 7 It will be remembered that the Georgia Railroad Company has concluded to re sist In tbe courts of the State the action of the railroad commission in fixing the rates ot freight, by which the business of tbe road shall be conducted. We do not propose to discuss the merits of the issue between this road and the commission, but we take the occasion to observe that since tbe railroads are now permitted to go into the courts to contest •for their rights without incurring a penalty, it might be well for all of them to avail themselves of the privilege when ever th«y have a case of sufficient impor tance to justify such action. Railroads and railroad commissioners, as well as citizens, must at last have their rights, powers and duties adjudicated by tbe courts. It was for this purp > se that these tribunals were established. He who sub mits to what ho thinks or knows to be wrong! and oppression, will be certain to invite further aggression from the sime source. But our object is not to discuss the relation of the railroads and the commission. A day or two since we noticed in an Atlanta journal that the railroad commission, In the absence of the Governor, had employed Messrs. Mynatt and Howell to represent it in the case brought by tho Georgia railroad. The objection which suggests itself, is not to the parties employed as of counsel, but as to the lack of warrant and power upon the part of the commission to do this thing. It is true that tbe frequent absences of tbe chief executive of the State is calculated to he embarrassing to every department of the public service, but if the Governor cannot overcome his propensity for mild frolicking and junketings In the shape of colored parades and Sunday-school pic nics, with an occasional little political maneuvering about Washington, why the people must suffer until another election may bring relief. He has no power un der the constitution to delegate Ms au thority to any one, and it is very cer tain that the law creating and organizing the Railroad Commission does not confer upon it any of tha'powers ot tbe executive. It is true that its grant of power is very broad and arbitrary, but there may be some limit to even this. By what authority does the commis sion employ counsel and propose to bind the State for the payment of fees ? Tbe State has an attorney-general, a very able, experienced and competent official, whose duty It is to represent tbe State iuthe courts. Wby Is be not entirely compe tent to represent the State in this matter ? Where is the imminent necessity that demands of the Railroad Commission the employment of counsel whose fees are to be paid by tbe taxpayers of the State ? If perchance we can get a member into tbe next Legislature, who can forget suffi ciently that he is a candidate for Congress jr governor, to take tbe chances of offend ing some voter, perhaps we may have these things made the subject of some Stringent and reformatory legislation. Tbe Constitution ana theJayhawker Letter. The Constitution catches its breatli long enough, after a hearty peal of laugh ter, to declare that it does not laugh at tho “Jayhawker” letter and to read us a little lecture oa editorial ethics. It takes occasion to remind us that a public jour nal is not presumed to endorse everything it may see fit to publish. The point is well taken so far as it goes, and we were made acquainted with it very long before there was such a journal as the Constitu tion, and before its large, varie gated and able staff had been made farai.iar with the rales and practices of journalism. But we sub mit, that it is rare, very rare, that a journal publishes matter reflecting upon tho char acter, opinionsj practices, habits and so cial acd public life of its readers and pa trons, without seizing tho opportunity to say whether tho criticisms are just and warranted by facts or not. It may bo that there Is something in a community which needs correction. If so, the criti cism ot any one who has noticed it may be properly used as the basis of comment looking to reform. ( Commuifit!es may be, and often are, unjustly assailed by persons of such character and antecedents as would make comment superfluous aud unneccs- ary. But when a severe arraignment of a people is made in the columns of a jour nal of a distant State, and is reproduced iu the columns of tho leading paper of the community so assaulted, without a word pf objection or contralictory comment, the general reader Is left to presume that the arraignment has the basis of fact and truth. “Jayhawker,” as must be known to the Constitution, as it has been given to the public press, is In tho employ of a rail road in process of construction in Geor gia for tbe purpose of inducing emigra tion to the State. He writes a letter con taining such charges against the people of the State, which, Tf true, ought to prevent any honest man from looking for an In vestment of hi* money or a home for his famtly In Georgia. The Constitution, which Is given as reference in said letter as a liberal and advanced j mrnal, copies the letter with out comment. Is it a forced construction to say that the roan in Ohio, meeting these facts, would reach the conclusion that “Jayhawker” was right, and for the reason that he was tacitly indorsed by tbe Constitution1 The Constitution itself puts the point in a nutshell when it says: In other words, a charge is cither true or false; If It Is true there Is an end of the matter If It is false, any attempt to “repel" it would be defending in open court a criminal change, j folly. no hedirsa traitor who contribute* to a I The Txleohaph says that the charge Knropean Politic*. We publish In this edition of our jour nal tbe first ofa series of articles on the actual condition of the states of Europe, their relations with each other, their In trigues and secret purposes. Inasmuch as the author of this series h&s other literary work on hand, besides business affairs of importance, there will be considerable Intervals of time between the appearance of the successive numbers; hence we advise our readers to preserve each of the letters, so as to be able to re fer to them in case future articles contain references to those already published. The author of this series is not unknown here, aud has had a peculiar experience, dating more than eight years conttnous residence in Europe, which has given him an insight into matters not opeu to public or even private observation. The copious European telegrams published by Ameri can journals arc but very imperfectly un derstood in consequence of the waut ot knowledge among our people as to the matters these Press Association telegrams reler to. * Wo may promise our readers, - however, that if they will carefully read and pre serve tho contributions of our European correspcndent, they will never be at a loss iu future to fully comprehend the real significance of the European intelli gence published in American periodicals. Errata. In our last report of Supreme Court decisions, in tho case of Langston vs. Roby • t ah, in the sentence, “The Judg ment sought to be set off was junior to the other,” the printer used the word “prior” for junior. We trust that no such injus tice will be done our reporter again, whose care, intelligence and conclseuess have met with the emphatic endorsement of the bench and bar. Evebt now and then an Alabama paper stands np and has something to say about Georgia politics. The latest is from the Macon (Ala.) Mail: “It begins to transpire that those Geor gians who propose to administer on Mr. ! Stephens’ political effects need not be pre cipitate. His retirement !b postponed on account of hia indisposition—to retire. It will be kiodly remembered the last words of Daniel Webster were: ‘I ain’t dead yet.’ In tbe meantime, some of the candidates for the proposed vacancy threaten to bloom anyhow. Iv my Lord Roscoe Conkling has lost everything efee, he still retains bis top-lof- tical sarcasm. Ho speaks of Gov. Cornell as “that lizard on the hill.” We have vainly searched] our scrap-book for any thing worse than this from Col. Thornton on the “Syndicate”. Tho “liz- zard on tho MU” may be said to lay over the “snake in the grasi.” Governor Cor nell’s remains may be taken out and deUv- ered to his family for interment. Abthub enjoys the distinction of having been hung in effigy. Btjoe seek knocked the Republicans cold in the late Ohio municipal elections. Sabi Bbbshabdt has discounted future “accidents” by getting a true, true hus band. Oub university students will have to tak their exercise by platoons, armed with muskets. Abthxjb has strengthened his cabinet by the addition of a fool and a knave, Teller and Billie Chandler. Thx loyal league has been renovated, and Arthur has taken the oath and been duly initiated. Dana, of the Sun, donbts the successful Hnid and Watterson’s free trade combina tion, when it shall take the road. The murder of young Rountree wil carry to tbe old men and women of Geor gia what “Independentism” means for their children. The ^allows about Washington who not exported at the high-old-time-all.night frolics at the White House are beginning to grumble about it. Because Joe Blackburn has treed a thiev ing clerk in the Quartermaster’s depart ment, Tommy Reed, of Maine, ponts and won’t eat his doughnuts for supper. The Sunday-school picnic threatens to bloom, and our :“gov.” with his lunch basket and song book is far away nmong the floods and the floating heathen. Hates trained Ah Sin and he flung Den nis Keamey the first fall. Arthur has handled him and he has downed Dennis again. No time taken. The sand lot is for rent. The Cincinnati Enquirer says : Having laid in a fresh enpply of quicklime, the bribery investigation was jesumedatCo- lumbos yesterday. The New York Mail and Express opens its columns to remark, in connection with tho desecration ot Andre’s monument: «It is but a few years since a million Union soldiers overrun the South, despoiled her, oonqnerel her and left her prostrate, bleed ing aud destitute. Yet, year arter year when the fresh flowers come, the old Con federate soldiers affectionately decorate with noble impartiality the grave* of their own and of our gallant dead, and we love and honor them for their magnanimity.’ For aged men, women, weak and sickly children, without a rival. Will not cause headache. Brown’s Iron Bitters. Jumoee Thompson, the great Jongee, has been beaten for an alderman’s place in Co lumbus, OMo. Jongee was busy nursing “Gentleman George’s infantile Presiden tial boom. The Sherman family are not to be allow ed a monopoly in tho criminal business. Beecher’s nephew Eugene is in Ludlow street jail. Ho only angled a Mr. Angle out of fifteen thousand dollars. The Washington Post intimates that Stage-driver Page finds it harder to drive Arthur on the Chinese question, than to handle the reins over a six mule team over a mountain road, hitched to a Con cord stage. Judge Tompkins gran the injuaieton prayed for by the stockholders of the Cen tral railroad, to restrain General Alexan der & Co. from issuing interest certificates baaed on the property and earnings of the Ocean Steamship Company. Thb Dutch actress Rhea made $347 for 'Betty and the Baby” at a matinee. She kissed Betty and cried, and Betty cried, and ao did the clerks and clerkesees who paid far the show, but the Baby did not join the chorus. That 347 wi!l furnish tho ser geant with a royal tear. TnzBE is too much ado over the news to Sarah Bernhardt’s marriage. A marriage on the part of Sarah is hardly an event. Those who read the latest French novel, Monsieur Le Ministre, cannot but see the resemblar ce between Monsieur and Chet The Serbian “Slava.” Editors Telegraph and Messenger:— Among the orthodox Greek populations of Eastern Europe the national customs, founded for the most part on religious tra ditions or superstitions, bear a strong re semblance to each other. The Greek Church is the national religion of thb Rus sians, Roumanians, Bulgarians, Greeks nud Serbians—the latter nationality com prises the population of oil Serbia, one- half of Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina— altogether not far from twenty millions of sools. The most singular exception to the gen eral role above mentioned is that of the “Slava,” celebrated by Serbian families. This quaint annual fete dates from the first introduction of Christianity into the an cient empire of tho Serbians, more than a thousand yean ago. As each head of a family was baptized, ihe chose a patron saint from the large assortment canonized by the orthdox church. Now every saint in the calendar has a special “day” of hi* own, and when the family chief adopted these-it was henceforth to be his “Kb.™ » an d that of all hi* descendant*, 'Slava,' ao long as time shall exist.' The favorite saints were Nicholas, George, John the Baptist, Dematri and Mark, henoe m the “days” of these ecc’e- siastical dignitaries there are nWro^s Bendeb, tho celebrated mnrderer of Kansas, has been captured after having been lost sight of for years. He was found working on a raft. * Bon Lincoln does not approve of the opinion of Judge-Advocate Swaim, in the Mason case. It is refreshing to know that Robert has an opinion of Ms own. It is thought that some of the political combinations will pot survive the hot sum mer. Any man who has a governor tied out, will do well to pnt Mm on ice. We have mnch to be thankful for. Amid oil the hubbub of politics and disorders of life, the Georgia peacb has escaped from his tussle with J. Frost without the usual black eye. Fbank Hatton, the biggest man in Ar thur’s cabinet, takes no stock in civil ser- vice reform. He tells Republican office holders to go in and win. Frank goes in himself every deal, but hla hand is too light to win always. The clerk who sent word to the office yeatorday that John Chinamen is related to the American people because he ia “a cussin’,” will please come round and get a copy of patent office reports by way of compensation. With Longstreet’a hirelings hounding unarmed old men and boys to their death, and Speer’s negroes murdering students upon the streets of Athens, the “Indepen dent” movement begins to loose the few attractions it possessed. M. Dakala, the Athenian, id now the husband of Sarah Bernhardt. It is said she will create quite a stir in Greece. Well! well! The people must be amused. It was only Helen away back yonder in the past; but it is Helenblazes now. Editor Harris has unearthed his phrase dictionary and opened up the Mtherto silent French division of the language. It muBt be admitted however that vally do ahamb is a mild way of describing Fresh, the leading secretary of the administration. Brewster’s ooat of arms is described as being one of the most gorgeous works of art seen about Washington. We have no idea wliat the design is, bat there ought to be upon it a jackass in the Ret of shooting Honk! Honk 1 loul onough to be heard in South Carolina. ■ The next time the people of this State have to deal with the lawless negro ele ment, they will not pause until the white backs found amongst them have folt the rawhide. There is little difference betwe< n the actual criminal acd the men who incite disorder and make orime a virtue. Hr*. Sfaekay IkIkihI. Paris Special. Mis. Mackay ti exceedingly indignant at re ports current in Paris olncr daughters ap proaching marriage with a scion of the Bour bons. She Informed e-Valtai e reporter, tne -it... ik..( a trot a u-nnl nf I Til til l>ons. cue miormcu tv xmai r other day, that there was not a word of truth In the story “If a monarch were to propose to Miss Mackay,” declared her mother, “he would I..." Xf™. Vulif ernressed herself b “ own. bnt joins in the rejoic ings of the household. But when each son gy™* *£U np»n establishment of rA«i^ 6n i he C f> ebr ntes the “Slava” 225* always the same day aa hia an cestors. This custom must not be con- ss£s* •*» a a - their proper position in the social fabric,) are generally named after da$M»h e w° fthe8 . a l nls ’ and U 11 * “Saints- bfrth 3 onnnn, £e<rt t day instead of hia W l th olher nationalitio*. lienee, if a man has sir sons, each will “Saints-day,”’ and there winliSl.® amv6r,, ? r ' e ? kept-but the Ser- ^ • e .? tlreI y dutinct from this, as every ma e descendant of tbe original h?nf« t fL Wh ° ei g brao6d Christianity crie- montea 1 ? 6 ??™- 0 Slava day. Tbe Slava cere monies begin jn the morning with a reli- gous service in the nearest chTrch; aH ?ho fami y attend oxcept the lady of the house, tiL ho , me *° Prepare the dain ties. of which her family and guests will J lrta * e lab) r i* the day. After the churah ‘ ceremony is over, tho priest goes to the S5. d finds a tebl ° ln the centre of the ^Mt room, upon which there is a large candle, wme and a loaf of white th^.m«L 18 deftIy orna “»ented, on the crust, with across and other devices. 8kill h0 enrh 1 ?. 8 ^j^^ry proud of thete ■aim each is endeavoring to outdo the re m. ,n beautifying tho Slava loaf. JStJSiSZ describes a cross in tbe air , W **P f U8 .r n, / e > 1111(1 then pours wine on the J? at form of a cross, while one of tho children holds it in front of him. He then reads a prayer for the hai EdscsUsaal-UfKr of school Cota- mlMloaer Orr. Oar State school oommisMoner, Prof. Orr, has written a letter to the Christian Index in regard to the late educational convention, held in Washington City, from which we make the following extract: At tlie late meeting in Washington twenty-one States were represented, main ly by State, superintendents. After a gen. eral discussion of the subject of national aid, a committee, consisting of oro from each State represented, was appointed to formnlate Ihe principles which ought to enter into any law upon the snb-ject which Congress may pass. The following were the principles agreed upon: L A direct appropriation from the treas ury of an adequate sum, say not less than flS.OOO.OOO annually, the appropriation to be oontinued, trom year to year, for ten years. 2. The money thns raised to be applied to the support of tbe common schools, teach ers’ institutes and norinjil schools. 3. The fund to be distributed among tho States on the basis of illiteracy, as deter mined by the census of 18iO. 4. The application of the fond to bo made under the State law* and by the lo cal State authorities. C. The continuance of the gift to nny State to be conditioned upon tbe appropri. ation by the State, from year to year, of at least one-third of the amount received from the rations! government, and ujton the faithful application of the fund to the ob ject contemplated by the act. These propositions were considered sep arately in committee, and were separately voted npon, and were eaoh adopted by a unanimous vote—a most remarkablo re sult. A word or two now as to the reasons wMch influenced their adoption, as brought out by the discussions. The policy of going direct to the treasury for the money was adopted on the ground that tbe needs of tbe South are pressing, that''tho whole country is imperiled by Illiterate suffrage, and that the sum given should be ndoqunte, uniform and definitely ascertained. The distribution upon the basis of illiter acy was looked npon aa a measure of jus tice to the South. The net of the United States Government, in freeing and enfran chising the slaves, placed q great burden upon the impoverished Southern States, and it was invoked to relieve, as far ns pos sible, from the pressure of that burden. It was further felt that in order to be efficient, successful and satisfactory ad- ministration of the educational affairs of a i State, local self-oontrol was indispensable. These reasons all came out fully and dis tinctly in our discussions; and, after calm consideration, as has already been stated, all the propositions were adopted by a unanimous vote. By authority of the department this abm ,—.— .u.jr [iiuuu oi xnetr committee went before the oommittoss on -fil.-„ e u Ctl J? ® n deavoring to outdo the on education, of both he uses of Congress, rest m beautifying the SUv.-i innf in joint session, presented their views in the form substantially of the propositions above enunciated, and were beard at length in their support through gentlemen of their own number, selected to mako tho argu- **"” t *y M K JWiy for the happiness and ment. It is impossible to tell what will be PHMperity Of the family until the next 81a- ' - — - - • - ▼a anniversary, tataa the first piece out »if.vA af ’ , aftor receiving \V<?n tn h< £ S 1 frra'-mty goes away. Well-to-do people, or those who desire to bo thought well-to-do, ?ZlRw priest less than a ducat (about $2.40) for his services on that ooca- to?minAteS r »i, the6 ? .tidily services have ^™?}° at « d » the relatives and friends of the ^ i m S? them all a .Ppy olava. After each visitor has made a wish, be receives a glass of wine and then somo bo:lea wheat, specially prepared to be used only for Slavas, and in feasts for commemorating the dead. After the wheat, preserved fruits (slatko) are hand ed around, then another glass of wine and finally the guest is given a cup of coffee prepared in the ’JUrkish fashion. Right here I may observe that poople who have never lived in the Orient do not know what real coffee, ns a beverage, should be. Each °°P is made by itself. The coffee is powdered in the cup, or ground in a small hand-mill, and then placed in the cup; hot water ia poured in, the proper quantity of sugar is added, in a powdered suite with the coffee, and when the mass hns settled to the bottom, the anxious gourmand gets a drink fit for the god«. Care must be taken to let the grounds settle before drinking, and the operator mus. avoid drinking too deeply, so as to reach the dregs. Tho Arabs have a still more delicious means of preparing coffee. They take a much larger quantity of tho powdered berry and pour on boiling water, which is at once teemed off agnin; in this way they get only the first aroma of the coffee, which is the chief delight of the lover of this beverage. Of course, it re quires a largo expenditure of the fruit for a cup or Arab coffee, and hence only rich people indulge in it, but when I recall the horrible, bitter c impound called “coffee” in America, I mentally resolve that never more will I insnlt my palate with tho chnstian’s abomination which they miscall "coffee.” The congratulatory visits continue until sunset. Only specially invited guests re main for the evening entertainments, which are little more than a continuation of those already described. It ia not nn- usuat for peasant families to keep up their Slava jollifications for tbreo days, especially when their anniversary comes in an idlo season of the year when time is of even less value than is ordinarily attached to it in the easy going countries towards the rising sun. The Serbians are exces sively proud of their Slava ceremonies, aud affect a superiority over their Slav brethren who have no such festival. There is a common expression in use in Serbia, in referring to something which is of doubtful probability in the fu ture, when conversing with a person of another nationality—“Ob! yes; that will happen as your Slava”—a form of spo.reh equivalent to the Greek Kalends. Edward Maxwell Grant. Belgrade, Serbia, March 14.1882. ' the result. The effect of so much unity among gentlemen coming from all parts of the country—men supposed to have made the great subject which convened them a matter of special s'.uiiy. cannot fail to be very considerable. The mem bers of our body mingled freely with the Senators and Representatives in Congress from their respective States during our stay in Washington, and the general testi mony was to the effect that there seems to he an almost aniversa’ desire, on tho part of both Senators and Representatives, to do something upon the great question of popular education. Xo'give yon an idea of what such an appro priation as that for which we a«ko l would do for the Sonth, I may state that the share of Georgin would be over a million of dol lars. With this snm, increased by the State appropriation, we could keep the schools in operation all over the State, eight or nine months of tho year, hold teachers’ institution in every oouety of the State for the better instruction of tea shers now in the field, and establish normal schools for the training, from yonr to year, of an adequate number of young men and womem who have determined to de vote thcmiwRres to teaching as a life work. If m> brethren of the different charches could only see, as I think I see it, that tbe common school is the only agency that can give to our youth, generally, both white nnd colored, such a degree of intelli gence and cnltnre a> shall prepare them for understanding the great truths of tho gospel and for becoming thoroughly effi cient and useful as church members, sure ly they would place themselves iuthe front ranks of those whonre seeking to fully es tablish and perfect that agency. I hope all yonr reader* will ponder the thought con tained in tMs lost sentence. dot Sick of rbclr Sew. Table Special. A merry and madcap association of pretty ac tresses, known os the “Rleuses,” gave a supper and ball this week, which ha? since been tho talk of all the Parisian clubs and green rooms. The association of “Ricusca” was founded years ago on a strong anti-masculine basis. Tho members met periodically at dinner, from wnlch the malo element was rigorously ex cluded. Among the rules of the “Rleutcs” was one forbidding all favorable mention of anythingauiscjillne at th banquet- mi ic penalty of fine. After awhile, however, thea _ pretty Rleuses began to gat sick of their own* sex, and this year it was decided that each member should Invite two male guest* to the feast. The entertalnmentcamc- off at Druand’s on Wednesday. The roles of the two sexes were exactly reversed. At this original sym posium It was tbe Indies who waited on tho gentlemen; not the gemlencnon the ladle*. The guests had. In fact, nothing to do but to keep still and let the fair hands ol their host esses moke them happy. A Son ot Texas. Qalreeto* Seat. ‘How is yonr son coming on ?” “Oh, I am haring a power of trouble with him.” “What’a tho matter now?” “Well, yon know, I couldn’t send him to school, be cause, thaaki to Giveruor Roberta, there ar3 no free schools, and I could net afford to send him to a private school.” ■ “Yes, I know that it so.’ r “A’ell, I sent him away from Galveston out to tho frontier, and, as luck would have it, he was convicted of horse stealing and got five years in the ponitontiary.” “That was bad.” “No. it wasn’t; for you sea at the pinitmtiary he could learn a trade and become a useful citizen.” “Well, that’s good.” “No, it isn’t; for Givernor Robms hu pardoned him oat o i aoo m it of hia yon.h and iguo- ranos.” J . UVUftICU 1W» be refused.*' Mrs. Mackay expressed herself very stitongly on the whole subject. She com- >CI) Birwiifiij tm mb nnuivi’uwivww — plain* that *nc i* besieged by fortune-hunter* “II this goes on I shall have to_ put a notice "II imaB-irauiuL aiuwi I--.. — upon the door.” said the wrathful little lady, "announcing that In conformity with American customs Mis* Mackay will not have any marri age iMirtioii.” A curious commentary on this social Incident Is supplied to^tay by the Mad rid correspondent of tho Oauloit, who. In no ticing the reports about Don Ihilinpl, tlio Bourbon ln question, nnd Miss Mackay, ob serves that Paris does not seem to know that Don Philippi wa* married, morgana tteajly tea widow called Bordre on the 18th of lebruary last. Tbe Wrong Direction. Evening h'eut. A colored woman was pulled out ol the river yesterday. She had got religion, an.l said she was wading to heaven, which w as the "'kgt'sl mistake on record, as she was headed straight for Hamburg. They Didn’t Catch On. San Francisco Post. “Of all tho rustics that stop nt this house, the natives from Bodie take the mnt- zi,” said tho room-clerk of tho Baldwin to n Post reporter the othor day. “Sorter green—eh ?” “Green? Well.I should snigger. You seebocacso they’ve beon making a little coin up that way they think they know it all. A party of four got here yesterday morning and started out shopping right after breakfast. At dinner they came in all. shaved, trimmed up and togged out with nev suits, and I’m blessed if each didn't have a rad flannel chest protector hung around Lis neck outside of his ooat. They actually believed they were somo sty lish new arrangement to protect the clothes from being soiled while at the table.’* On* of the driwbaiks of married life is sickness of th* little ones. For n Cold or Cough you cannot find a better remedy than D.-. Bill’s C-oujh Syrop. Neirly all physician* prescribe it and no family hould be without it. A II.wilt Anecdote Henri Wallerton.- Mr. Hewitt has long been troubled with sleeplessness. He now lodges In the upper store of oneolWosmley**houses, where he has the entire floor, embracing, among other apart ments, three bed-rooms. The morning after t.i. . ..(.ilit'c rteoiitvoni Brewster In Hla Den. "Gatk." "Why. It Is as good as a play,” li* go un into the Attorney-' ienerur- sec Brewster. He hns taken out the used to be there, and pqt a table In i ol the room, on which are a large wax caudles—blue, red, white and I ore—nnd the floor is covered with 1*. and there Brewster receives yon with < _ _ I nltlccneeofa Grand Vizier, his shirt-bosom full of ruffles, rutiles at bis sleeves, bis sack and vest of velvet, and his trowsers of white cloth or flannel, and low-quartered shoes. His lin gers are full ot rings—I Chink then? Is a ring on almost every finger. The old fellow is cither trying to e«tabll»U the fact that te is the last remnant of the aristocracy, or he It ln his sec ond childhood. He writes a good many let ters telling what the government Is going to do, and nobody seems to have nny thing against lii:n: but It is a terrifie caricature of the young widower's administration Arthnr has Men a good deal praised for his gentle, dainty habits and addrasr. but llrew.tr on tab Inca him as much as the circus knight oatshlaes the ring master.” Veto Comments. Washington Special to the Courier Journal. Comment on the President’s veto continue*.’ Said Senator Farley, of California: “I must confess I was surprised. I had thought the- President would approve the bill.’’ "What do- you propose to do about It'.”' "Give me anoth er dosetof the same medicine.” 'supi>osc It' shares the same fate ot the bill vetx'd?'’ "Well, you know this la the second time ti.o Demo crats have come to the relief of the l- oplool the l’acifle coast on the Chinese qin-uou. and If we give the Republicans a tb nl chanocto- provetbalrallegiance and love for American labor and they full to rciMuel te :!w demand* of the people of ray >e< tiob, with them rtri.i the re»:>o;isibilv, and not with us." Senator Slater is of the opinion that it sounds, the d xith-knell of the Republican party on tlio Paclilc coast. Joe Blackburn says: “We will try to puss the bill over his veto. )! we fail iu -.Icit. we will pr.ss a bill for fifteen years, and i he vetoes thet. we will, in order t** help our friends of California, give him a ten-year clause, and If he vetoes that, we will stop, and .. ith him and hi* party rests the rcsi«>uslblllty.’' “Suppose ho vetoes a ten-year l ili, what will you do il the Pacific cmist should api>eal to you again?'’ "Well. I would favor tho pas- tge of a bill making Bo-ton the only ;>oint in tlie United suite- at which Chinamen could or-hould ho landed, and then suggest to California tho passage of un act prohibiting tile landing of any Chinamen in that State eith. r by land or water.” lllvlll«| 1111 VC. , L „ t... hlsflret night’s occupancy of.oste of thasehc •went to Wormley and complained of the barr ing of the dog*. “Very' well, Mr. Hewitt. sa>* Wormley, “that U an easy matter to remedy. Sc the dogs were removed. Next day -Mr. Hewitt, occupying room number two. cum- plained of the cats. "The eat*,’’ says Worm- ley, "are not so easily dealt with as the ‘brv*' Mr. Hewitt, hut I will do my best. The third day Mr. Hewitt declared that the dog nuisance aud the cat nuisance were abated by room number three, but that lit* rest had been greativ disturbed by the bird*. "Now, Mr. Hewitt Eavs Wormley, with a mixture of humor and chagrin truly Ethiopian, “I can manage the dogs, and I’m getting a purchase on the cut*, but how can you expect a man to tackle the sparrows and the larks?” TaUersMvaa Tiltlcu. Courier-Journal. Mr. TiWen’s personality is ver y potent and As an accorn a ninny sided ^.aU^nmn* cm* £ within the mn«e of hh iutelleot and U*r every branch of .1 philosophy. immUhed party iccdcr b ' —Mr. Addison Gase, of Boston, is re puted to be the ice king of the country. ! i a it... /.(..I.t iwwi.wiativ In tho inn Ao! nnd profound ltd shoulder* all the public men of our day. Ho wax nominated And elected in li*#u bcemts • he repre sented the popular demand for rdministmtivo reform. He should have been n< mimacd, and had he been nominated he wo : M have been elected, in a* the reprewntutivu of our elective system, struck down by force and fraud in hia person. But the fallu v of the party to renominate the old ticket u? rincinnau was substantial}v the coudouttion of tho fraud, and. therefore, except a< a sentiment, the exclusion of 18# s, infamous j.» it wasla not likely to prove very effectual ir !-h*j. If Mr. Tilden reappears upon the seen* of active po litical life, he must appear as an ^riranized hlea and moral force rising out of the immediato situation. If he wants to reappear, and has the physical strength to make hi* dewires voluble. nmvides the* frigid necessity to the inhabitants J there is no shadow of a’doubt thrt he can do so. Cf Havana. Tiinldad, Cape du Verde Islands, * The pigmies who aspire to the i ext.hmenh Imported oomba and brushes at Lennar, Bcnkin & Lamar’s. v RioJttueiro Montevideo, and has icehouses ic nomination are really In robody’s way. ' «,* \ ow Orleans. Augusta, Savannah and other But. in considering this question, Mr. Tilden'a Southern tow ns. He says that the ice crop is wish.* and health are of p&nrnonnt iropor* ! shorter tills year than since 1880. and very tance: because it may lumpen that Mr. Ti Idea Drobablv since 1870. Of course the demand ex- hss a nominee ’*hld out, 0 aa the saying h, and ceeds the supply, and a corresponding increase that he purposes in his owu person imH again tn mac be expected. to take the field. bh • AsS® i