Newspaper Page Text
GRAND JURY
PRESENTMENTS
GRAND JURY PRESENTMENTS
Feb. Term 1929.
To the 'Honorable Judge of the
Superior Court, Twiggs County, Geor
gia.
We the Grand Jury, of this February
term of 1929, court of Twiggs County,
Georgia, beg leave to present, here
with, our report of all matters brought
to our attention.
Wo have found 9 true Bills as
follows:
The State vs. John I). Lucas,
in Possession.
The State vs. Thad Bray, Simple
La rceny.
The State s. John W. W. Lucas.
Public Indenceney.
The State vs. Homer Lucas, Attempt
to Rape.
Th? State vs. Dim Grice, Drunk at
Church.
The State vs. Andrew Lindsey,
Cheating and Swindling.
The Slate vs. Thad Bray, Simple
Larceny.-
The State vs. J. D. West, Raymon
Burkett, Geo. Willie Burkett, Burg
lary.
The State vs. Rouse Burney, Mur
der.
We find three (3) No Bills.
RECOMMENDATIONS
We, the committee, on Roads and
Bridges, find the roads of the County
in fair condition, but recommend the
following places bo looked after, at
once.
Road leading from Jim Wimberly's
to Prospect School House, heeds re
pair and sewerage, also the road lead
ing from John Vaughn's Store to
Cochran, needs repair on bridge on
Shell Stone Creek and a banister
placed on same.
The road at Norman Vaughn's has
a bad Mud Hole, same being impass
able and must be fixed, also repair
of Myricks Mill, mill dam same to
The Tax Collector, report shows as follows:
COUNTY TAX
Total Digest as charged to him—^ $21,424.05
Total Cooperation Tax 10,979.05
Total to collect _ 32,401.13
Amount collected and paid to County 20,423.40
Unpaid.. 11,977.64
COUNTY SCHOOL TAXES
Amount Tax Digest.. $7,141.35
Corp. Tax ... 3.059.06
10,800.41
Collected : 6,853.93
Unpaid . 3,946.48
COUNTY OFFICERS BONDED AS FOLLOWS:
Ordinary—s. J. Faulk. $ 1.000.00
Clerk—J. H. Whitehurst, . ... 3.000.00
Tax Receiver—ll. V. Jackson, 2.250.00
Tax Collector —J. 11. Vaughn _ 6,000.00
Snpt. Schools —B. S. Fitzpatrick, 5.000.00
Sheriff—S. M. Kitchens, 10,000.00
Coroner —E. B. Sauls, ... 500.00
County Commissioner—l). S. McGee . ....... 3,000.00
'County Commissioner—J. F. DeFore. 3,000.00
County Commissioner—T. E. Kitchens, .. 3.000.00
County Commissioner—J. B. Fountain, _ 3,000.00
County Commissioner —W. W. Howell, ^ 3.000.00
We find all officers are bonded for term of office.
We recommend that the report of Supt. B. S. Fitzpatrick as made to our
Grand Jury, be published and made a part of this report, also letters to Supt.
Fitzpatrick, from State School Auditor, letters as follows:
EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS AS FOLLOWS:
I am pleased to advise that the audit discloses everything in good order—
with all of. your funds properly accounted for and the county in good
condition.
I congratulate you and the board on the good management of your
county.<
Signed, TOM WILSON, State School Auditor
REPORT TO GRAND JURY
February Term of Court, 1929. I
To the Honorable Grand Jury:
I herewith submit my report to your body, as the Law directs me to do
.each Spring term of the Court. My books and accounts have recently ' been
audited by the State School Auditor, which audit I submit for your consider
ation, together with his comments on the manner in which your school finances
:are handled.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Receipts for 1928.
Balance on hand from 1927 — -— 2'05.21
From State - 14359.00
From Local Taxes ----- 8953.93
h,om State (Barret-Rogers Fund) , , 2)30,00
Sale of Textbooks — 659.46
From Refund on Textbooks (Ginn and Co.) 17.89
' '2x995.49
DISBURSEMENTS
For Salary ifoperinteDdent and M. B. E.— $
For Office Ex senses, Supplies and other items . - ib(>.bo
For White Tellers.— 5,4.50
ter Colored Tea Chers - — - ~„
For Local Tax 1 Istricts - ^^^
For Transportation , - - IA- „
For Home Demonstration Work ' . ,4A
For Repairs — - - 2
For Interest 011 Loans
- Textbooks 30040
For iLm^rlt^^ Act. (Paid Jeffersonville and. Danville Schools) 2)00.00
.... 25072.89
Balance on Hand from 1928
—23995.49
Amount" of Loans for the Year :
Amount of Loans Repaid
- Statistical statement concerning the
operation of the schools of Twiggs
County for the year 1928:
White—l 4 (including Danville and
Vernon Johnson, line schools)
Colored —21.
Number Teachers:
White—36.
Colored —26.
Number Pupils Enrolled:
White—Bs9.
Colored—ls 80.
Number Pupils b.v Grade 0 '
'be widened and thus saving work al
ready done on this road; also the road
ending from Danville to Ward's Place,
11 Gum Swamp must be fixed at once
is this low swampy place is in bad
fiz; also the road leading from Jeffer
sonville to Durham Old Mill, should
be soiled and some places widened,
this is a very important road and
needs repair badly.
The road from Higginsville, to
Settys place near Jeffersonville is in
bad shape and a little work will save
mine, this is a Rural Route and
:chool road and needs repair; also the
road Now Richland Church to Shines
Pond, is in bad fix and this important
road needs attention.
We further recommend to the Board
,f Roads, and Revenues that they put
•on more men where needed, and allow
/ Foreman of each crew to hire and
fire, that is where the workman re
fuse to obey orders, as we have reprts
that some of the workmen do not pay
attention to road Foreman.
W. M. WHITEHURST, Chairman.
THOS. LEE
H. M. KING
F. D. CARDAR
J. S. FOWLER
RECOMMENDATIONS
We the undersigned committee on
Finance, recommend that the report as
herewith submitted, be published as
made, by the Accounting firm of Rich
ardson, Jackson, and Davis, that the
statement of receipts and disburse
ments, covering the period from Aug.
9th 1928 to February 16th, 1929 and
showing receipts of $13,907.15 and dis
bursements as listed.
We find our county officers all prop-I
erly. bonded as required by law, and
that they keep the books in good |
shape, readily give all information as
asked by the committee.
White-First, 182; Second, 82;
Third, 95; Fourth, 125; Fifth, 105;
Sixth, 75; Seventh, 71; Eighth, 48;
Ninth, 34: Tenth, 27; Eleventh, 15.
Colored—First, 788; Second. 223:
Third, 199; Fourth, 163; Fifth, 120;
Sixth, 69; 3?v?uth, 18.
Number Consolidated Schools:
White—s.
Number Busses Employed:
White—l 2.
Number Pupils Transported:
White-274.
Number Pupils in. school through the
Influence Compulsory Attendance
Law :
White-43.
Colored—64.
Number Local Tax Districts—6. *
Enumeration of School Children by
Census of 1928:
- White—924.
[ Colored—lß66.
e
d .In comparing this report with re
,ports previously made I wish to call
attention to the fact that the Census
[ of 1928 shows a falling off of school
children in the county of 214 white
children, and 642 colored—a total of
856 children. Two unpleasant conse
' quelices follow this falling off in
1 school population in the county: one
° is the loss in our school appropriation.
' and the other is the realization of the
3 fact that our country people are leav
ing tile country for other sections.
' The loss in school funds may be made
up to some extent by the State
' Equalization fund, but the loss of' so
' many of our best citizens, who have
moved away, is a sad situation to
' face, and I wonder sometimes to what
extent the schools are responsible for,
’ this desertion of the country for city
homes. Much could be written on this
line, but space allowed me for this
report would not allow further dis-'
cussion.,
Since the last report one more dis
trict has been added to the list of
local tax districts, thus showing that
the people are growing more willing
to tax themselves for the education
[ of their children.
; In comparing the children attending
the consolidated schools with those
attending the other schools in the
, county. I find that 64 per cent of
the children are in the consolidated
schools, which shows to what extent
consolidation has grown in favor
since it began a comparatively few
years in the county.
This report snows that 43 white
children and 64 colored children were
put in school during the year through
Ithe influence of the Compulsory At
tendance law, and this was done with
, out any force or extreme measure.
At the beginning of the term every
teacher in the county is put on notice
; that she is expected to make a thor
lough canvass of her comnuinity. to
I see that all the children are in school,
land during the term she is frequently I
'called upon for information as to ab-I
Centres, and at the close of the school
she is expended to report the number ;
lof pupils that responded to pressure ;
Ito come into school.
I The school term for the year over
the county was seven and a half!
months for the white schools and six !
forth, negro schools. When I com
pare this term with that of otherl
counties in the state, especially in
these stringent times, I am constrain
ed to invoke your commendation for
the fine business management of our
county board of education.
One of the most hopeful signs for'
he future is the fact that our teach-'
is are being better equipped all the
time for their noble calling. This ;
is made possible by our numerous I
normal schools, summer schools, and|
correspondence sources that bring the
raining right to the door of the;
teacher.
Another fact that makes me more|
hopeful for the future of our children
di acquiring an education is th? ten
ure of service of the teacher in the
country is growing longer year after|
year, showing a deeper sympathy andl
1 stronger cooperation between teach
er and patron in the sublime work
they have in hand between them.
Along this line, I wish to call atten
ion to the fact that your board of(
education amended its schedule of sal
tries this year so as to allow those
eachers that had taught for ten years
x' the country a small bonus. Upon I
investigation, it was found that one
hite teacher and two negroes quali-I
Jed for this additional pay.
Now. in conclusion, permit me to say
that if any praise is due any man or
body ofcmen for any success that may
have attendee] your schools in any way.
your body should share largely in that a
praise, for upon your shoulders rests [
the sacred duty of electing men whose
business is to preside over these
schools. s
Respectfully submitted.
B." S. FITZPATRICK, Supt.
11
0
Mr. James 1). Shannon, Clerk,
Twiggs County,
Jeffersonville,
Ga.
D@rs Sir: s
We are handing you herewith tenta
tive statement of cash receipts and s
disbursements of your County for the
period August 9, 1928 to February 16. S
1929, inclusive.
Wo trust that this statement will .
be sufficient for the meeting of your
Cor ^nissioners, which is to be held on
Monday. f
Complete reports will be mailed you
within the next few days.
Very truly yours. #
IMCHAPH^V .iacKSOV '-DAVIS
TWIGGC COUNTY, GEORGIA
STATEMENT OF CASH RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS
!AUGUST 9, 1928 TO FEBRUARY 16, 1929.
AUGUST 8, 1929 — OVERDRAFT $19,454.81
RECEIPTS
Ad Valorem Taxes 1928:
Dec. 3. 1928 $2,129.25
Dec. 22. 1928 5,551.07
Dec. 24. 1928 . 6.500.00
Jan. 3.1929 . 5.351.79
Feb. 6, 1929 891.38 $20,423.49
Ad Valorem Taxes, Prior Years: =
1925—Insolvents Prior Report 45.94
1926—Insolvents Prior Report. 412.11
1925 & 26—Insolvents Current Period,
Including Slate Tax and Interest . 1.319.81
1927—Insolvents—Current Period . 979.09 2.756.95
Tax Deeds Redeemed:
Mrs. J. V. Harrell $ 217.04
Mrs. M. L. Bryant & Children 78.40 --295.44
I Gasoline and Oil Tax:
I Nov. 2. 1928.. .... $2,754.18
I Feb. 4. 1929 2.716.10 5.470.28
Loans—F. &M. Bank ($3,000. less discount $60.66) 2,939.34
Commutation Tax 1.469.00
Miscellaneous:
Refund—J. I). Love 7.50
Total Receipts 33.3624)0
TOTAL TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR— $13,907.15
DISBURSEMENTS
Jail $1,502.04
Ordinary 88.55
I Public Buildings:
;Repairs to Court House 84.25
Coal ) WG.y
Supplies . 65.1
Water 62.50 I
Telephone : 52.95 371.68
Paupers 1,038.00
Coroner 89.25
Interest on Loans 466.70
Superior Court:.
Jurors $868.00
Clerk, Sheriff & Baliffs 509.00
Non-Resident Witnesses - 48.64
Meals —Jury _ . .162.75
Court Reporter. 75.00 1,663.39
TOTAL TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR
CARRIED FORWARD $13,907.15
DISBURSEMENTS — CARRIED FORWARD $5,219.61
TOTAL TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR— BROUGHT FORWARD $13,907.15
DISBURSEMENTS — BROUGHT FORWARD $ 5,219.61
Reads and Bridges: A,
Salaries. Warden and Guards $2,636.55
Labor —Roads and Bridges 2,651.00 &%%
Gasoline and oil 1.687.84 &,.J.'
Repairs and Parts. Machinery Suppliers 908.92 '%
Supplies 417.57 ft ~%
1-60 Used Best Tractor.. . 500.00 A ;
1 Ford Truck ... 823.21 &t& f
1-60 Caterpillar Tractor $4,768.00 :,
Less Allowance on old Tractor 268.00 4.500.00 si,,
1-30 Caterpillar Tractor $2,731.00 1&%
Less Allowance on old Tractor 250.00 2.481.00 % ( 4
New Bridges 8,936.64 25.542.73
Salaries: ty^^
Commissioners. Attorney & Clerk $1,207.20 %h'.
County Physician . 130.00•&
Janitor 100.00 1,437.20 &
Other Objects:!
Tax Receiver $ 488.86 §Q I
Auditing, ... 202.64 f !
Lunacy Trials and Expense 412.40 , y ^; a 1 ,
Advm-tisiiig—Tax Fi Fas . .... 214.60 ' % .i
Election Expense 193.00 § ,
Surety Bond Premiums . 122.50 , %\ . %^'
Stationery, Printing & Office Supplies.. .226.04 % '# %
Vital Statistics — 86.25
Elect riq Current - 58.85 f ^€
Tax o%H,r's Supplies 32.16 ~ ••^
I—Desk .. ......... ....... 47.50 j ,
I—Underwood Typewriter 74.25 +
School Tax & Bond. 75.03
Miscellaneous ... . .. — 44.46 I 2,368.54
Loans Repaid 4 3,01^,00
Total Disbursements , $3i.568.08
Febrnarv 16, 1929 — Overdraft $26,660.93
RECONCILEMENT H %
February 16, 1929—Balance in Bank .&. $ 7,068.08 \g
Add Receipts Deposited Feb. 18, 1929 . . 281.04 ,j 7,349.12 =
Deduct:„
Warrants Outstanding $30,984.09 /
Jury Scrip! outstanding . 25.96 31,610.05
February 16, 1929 — Overdraft Above $23,660.93
Respectfully submitted and signed as follows by the finance committee,
R. E. METHVIN. Chairman
W. N. MARCH MAN
••W. C. IHQNDRICKS
MERCER BURNS
IWe the committee on Public Hoc
lords, and duly signed below, wish to
make the following report, and that
same be published and made a part
of the Grand Jury findings:
ORDINARY
The books and record of Ordinary,
S. J. Faulk, as far as we find are in
,ood shape, and properly kept.
CLERK OF COURT
We find the books and records of
Clerk J. 11. Whitehurst, to be in fine
ihape, he keeps a very neat office and
should be commended.
We recommend that the General
Execution Docket book as wanted by
J. 11. Whitehurst, be purchased by
the agent for same, and that Mr. J. 11.
Whitehurst be consulted as to just
what he wants.
SHERIFF /
We find the books of the 'Sheriff,
3. G. Kitchens to be in fair shape
and we think he is making a good
beginning.
ROAD AND REVENUE
We find books and records in good
shape, and proi>erly and neatly kept.
BOARD OF EDUCATION
We find all books and records, to
be nicely kept and a complete record
of all transactions.
JUSTICE OF PEACE
We find the books as follows:
W. F. Slappey, books in good shape.
W. T. Chappell, books found in good
shape.
L. Z. Asbell, books found in good
shape.'
R. L. Kitchens, books found in g^od
shape.
From several of the Distil/ s, no
books or records were sent for our
inspection, we recommend 'that this
be looked after, /4
Submitted by th^ conj mittee as
follows:,
VAND BAEKOX.j Chairman
11. A. LAMB A
J. L. EVPS / 1
wu th^ commit!ze as appointed py
lour Horn,ruble Foreman, T. L. Bill, to
look after Public Buildings, make the
following report.
That the Jail be put In better sani
tary condition, as suggested by
Thomas B. Minima, the Director of
County (Jails for the state of Georgia.,
we wish his full report to be made a
part of this report and that same be
public nod in full and we api>end his
report, to ours.
We also recommend that the walls
in jail be painted or other-Wise fixed
so a, ' to make a better appearance,
and font the cooking or kitchen part
of jail be placed In better condition.
The top or roof of our Court-Pause
leaks, badly and we do not think can
be re paired, but that a new covering
^e placed on roof, and that repair
of th, clock be done or take the Imads
off, ^e think that this has been done
by seme several Grand Juries, and
not much or no attention has been
paid" to this, so please have something
done for our clock.
fW, P. BURNS, Chairman
J. A. BAGGARLY
i H, L. KITCHENS
H. H. LESLIE
REPO RT OF JAIL INSPECTION
1929, TWIGGS COUNTY
§February 19. 7J29.
TO WIE COUNTY COMMISSION
ERS, A'IERIFF AND GRAND JURY
oi; TWIGGS COUNTY.
Gentlemen : —
The State Department of Public
Welfare Ras inspected the jail of tills
county .is required by law and submits
herewith! a report of that inspection.
This rei tort contains recommendations
for Imp movements which are felt to
be neceslary in order to make the
jail a safe and proper place in which
to detain persona awaiting trial un
til the cotorts can determine their
guilt or Innocence.
The see rice rendered regarding the
county jai+ is largely advisory and
cooperative.' and the Department dee-
ires to assure the county authorities
that the jail inspections are made in
^ a spirit of friendly helpfulness both
to the county and to the men and
women committed to the jail each
yea r.
The Department has gathered In
formation from the various counGes
of the State ami from other slaves
covering modern jails and present day
methods of jail management, and the
recommendations contained herein are
such IPs have Iren proven to be practi
cal and desirable.
The instant report does not attempt
'o deal with every defect which can
be found in the coi,rty jail, but only
those that seem to require early and
borough attention.
In making the recommendations for
improvements, consideration has been
given to fact that the county com
>missioners are required by law to pro
' vide fnun county funds all necessary
jail equipment and keep the building
in proper repair, which involves the
custody of the prisoners and the just
and humane treatment of them. The
recommendations have therefore been
divided on the basis of the respective
responsibilities of the commissioners
and the sheriff.
TWIGGS COUNTY JAIL
Inspected by T. B. Minims
Feb. 13, 1929.
It Is recommended to the County
Commissioners that:
1. THE CELL CAGE, WINDOW
GUARDS AND ALL ATHRR METAL
PARTS OF THE COUNTY JAIL BE
REPAINTED A LIGHT COLOR,
PREFERABLY BATTLESHIP GREY.
Tile cell sage will deteriorate very
rapidly if it is not repainted at proper
intervals. Rust is setting in near the
water facilities and if neglected it
will not be long before a determined
prisoner can pick his way out as has
happened in a few instanced else
where. The light color of paint is
satisfactory because by its use more
light will he admitted to the interior
and the general result will be much
more satisfactory for all concerned.
Battleship gray has been found to be
the most satisfactory color.
2. THE SPACE BETWEEN THE
^ELL CAGE AND THE FLOOR OF
THE COMPARTMENT BE CLOSED.
At present the cell cage rests on
some metal beams and is about four
inches from the floor of the compart
ment. This space serves as a trash
basket or as a place for mice and
vermin to breed. To close this space
will not be expensive and it will great
ly simplify the matter of keeping the
floor of the jail cleans
3. THE LOCK OF THE CAGE BE
GIVEN SUCH REPAIR AS IS NE, -
ESSARY.
At present the cell cage cannot be
locked. If any prisoner or servant is
in the "run-around,''they can easily
turn the prisoners, who are in the cell
cage, out. The exterior walls of the
jail are not prepared to hold prisoners
who are determined to escape. It is
therefore necessary that the cell cage
he in such condition that it can he
locked. It is frequently necessary
that the sheriff he away from the jail
and that others have access to the
prisoners, should not he in a position
to release them from the jail and such
a condition will exist until the lock
at the cell cage door is put in proper
condit ion.
4. METAL WALL BUNKS OF A
SUBSTANTIAL TYPE REPLACE
THE HAMMOCKS NOW IN USE.
Hammocks are not satisfactory as a
sleeping device. They stretch out of
shape and Income soiled very easily.
Those in the jail at present, though
practi&ily new, are soiled unusable,
Hammocks are very expensive to
maintain, due to the fact that tiry
must be frequently replaced. To pro
vide metal wall bunks of a substantial
type Would solve this problem for all
time.
I 5 NECESSARY REPAIRS Bi
MADE AT THE JAIL.
Such repairs should include the re
placing of any broken window panes
and putting the door to the main com
partment in first class condition. At
present this door is firmly attached
to its frame but the frame is loose
anq the entire thing can be rocked to
and fro. Any determined prisoner
who has access to the door could ver,
seen push it down.
We wish to commend the sheriff
for his interest in his county jail
problem. This jail has been neglected
but we note with interest that the
new sheriff is residing in the jail in
older to more efficiently perform his
duties, and while the improvements
outlined above ^puld require an ex
penditure of funds, yet it is believed
that the service and satisfaction to be
obtained by its expenditure would
more than justify same. A county
jail exists to protect the citizens in
ithe community and unless it is In
^proper condition it can not serve this
important need.
I The Department wishes to invite the
/authorities to whom this report is ad<
'crossed to use the facilities and the in
formation gathered by the Department
,I Continued on page four