The Lumpkin independent. (Lumpkin, Ga.) 1872-1924, November 24, 1883, Image 4
Table of Wegihts and Meas Gi ures. “Wheat............... 60 Shelled corn......... 56 Corn in the ear....... 70 Bye.... 1............ 60 Peas................ 60 Oats................. 32 Barley............... ......47 Irish Potatoes....... 68 Sweet Potatoes....... ......55 “White Beans......... 58 Castor Beam ......... .. . 46 Clover Seed.......... ......60 Timothy Flax Seed..............46 Soed........... ......56 Heinp Seed......... ......44 Blue Grass Seed..... ......14 Buckwheat..... ......52 Dried Peaches.. ....38 : Dried apples.. ...24 Onions ... * »•*••*•»•• ..57 Salt...... ...50 'Stone coal • • • • ..... 88 Malt...... .....40 Bran..... ...... 20 Turnips...... .....55 plastering Hair 8 'i TJnslackcd Lime 80 Corn meal .... 48 Fine Salt...... 54 Ground Peas 25 Cotton Seed 33£ •*>— Making Compost. Making compost and making ma¬ nure are two different things, It was once considered that only rotted turf was compost, but farmers now prepare compost from every availa¬ ble substance. What is best known as compost on the majority of farms at present is made by the mingling ©f manure with other mutter, tho whole to be finally brought to a lino, well-rotted state. Barnyard manure, if dropped Into a dollar, with the liquids flowing off in another direction, would soon be¬ come tough and elastic, and a fork could no more enter it than it could a bale of cotton, but by mixing the manure with an absorbent and mik¬ ing the nmss in the shape of a mound, the volatile matters are re. tnined, while the manure is more or less disintegrated aud broken up. The importance of utili sing the li¬ quids is nlso taken into considera¬ tion while making compost., as they are not only absorbed but assist in rotting the solids. Moisture being almost absolutely essential to the decomposition of tho heap, it is beat to npply the liquids from ha stable. Compost admits of the use of a large amount of absorbent material, for, along with tho syril and liquid ma¬ nures from tho stable, all tho duty water, soapsuds and other refuxo matter should bo added to it, noth¬ ing being omitted that is supposed to contain fertilizing matter of any kind. Tho compost, as stated before, should be very due. Long straw and wholecorustnllis arc out of place in a •ompo.st heap, but answer admirably when passed through tho fodder cutter aud well saturated with liquid manure, which quickly rota theta when so prepared. Such coarse IBtt terinl belongs to the mnunro heap. Leaves make an excellent absorbent material, and oveu road dust is vul ankle, not for its fertilizing qualities •o much as for its power of absorb¬ ing and retaining liquids, llut oue of tbe best ^materials from which to make compost is marl, which is, pos¬ sibly, cheaper than anything else for the puvpose, considering its chemi¬ cal value. As it is almost ns liuo as dirt and easily handled and incorpo¬ rated with manure and other matter, it not only assists in saving tho val¬ uable gaseous substances but adds in itself fertilizing elements that are often lacking m tbe manure to a cer tain degree. Although uiarl contains JlO ammonia, it contaius quite a fair percentage of potash, phosphoric acid aud lime, all of which, though partially insoluble iu tho marl, arc changed in condition by the chemi cal . . of the action compost heap. marl were a soluble material its Would be high, but as it must made available e bv beinrr uun b com c °mp® costed 8 It . . of the cheapest IS oue items in wholn W a Ole U list 8 t of Ol fnrtil-Vnva foi tlbzers. To properly make the composi Heap pat down a layer of marl, then a layer of manure, then any material that can be raked, scraped and gathered np. Pour over it the liquids, bat not too profusely, they may soak through it,if the heap is small, aud flow off. After the lapse of a week mix the mass well ogettier and place i it over a layer , marl. This »tha beginning of gwneral heap and each successive ditioo should be treated likewise— ' ♦botio that 18 first n thoroughly ,, mix . the in , gradients in small heaps bofore plac- * - them ,,______. tho larger The mg _ on ones. , compost heap must never ary, , i.i but should hi be protected . , , , ths sun and rain. If the whole maas is •ecasionally worked over so much the better. Just before applying it to the soil it should be made very fine, it required, and a little plaster sprinkled through it while it is being handled. Should mar! not be ob tainable use dry eurlk instead. Do not add lime to the heap at any time, ner wood ashes, as these articles may do more harm than good unless the heap contains a large amount of absorbent matter and is kept moist all the timo. The value of compost is largely duo to its retention of that which is commonly wabled ; its facility for be iug hauled and spread by reason ol being fine ; it* thorough decomposi tiou without ‘fire-fanging,’ which permits of its use on all crops and at any time, and of its being a factory within which a largo amount of in¬ soluble material cau be made avaiia ble as plant food. ---- ^.4 - Folt the Situation. A Gorman, farmer was on trial in one ot the justice courts tho other day for assault and battery and had pleaded not guilty. When tho crosa exaniination came the opposing coun sel asked : ‘Now, Jacob, there was trouble be tween you and tho plaintiff, wasn’t there ?’ ‘I oxpeet dere vh.is.’ ‘Ha said something about your dog being a sheep killer, and you re¬ sented it, oh ?’ ‘VItell I culls him a liar.’ ‘Exactly. Thou lie called you some bard names ?’ ‘Ho calls mo a sauer-kraqt Dutch¬ mans. ’ ‘Just bo. That m ule you mad ?’ ‘Oof course. I vims so mudt I shake all ater.’ ‘i thought, so. Now, Jacob, you yen are a man who speaks tho truth. 1 don’t believe you could bo hired to tell a lie.’ ‘Veil, I pliel I vhas pooty honest.’ ‘Of courso yon are—of course. Now, Jacob, you must have struck tho first blow. You seo--’ The oi lier lawyer objected, and af ter the wrangle the defendant turn ed to the court and said : •I (loan’ oxactly make omit how it vhas. 1 like to own oop dot I shtruck Cist, but 1 haf paid luy lawyer five llolltt „ t o breve de odder vbav. 1 j daaIl < liko to to!1 ft li0| but x facl - bftcil j to loso dor moil v ------ mmSS*' Carrying out the suggestion made i Ly the Bruzilian scioutist, Dr. Frit re, who proved tho existence of yellow fever germs in tho earth over the graves of persons who had died ol that disease, his government, bus or¬ dered the election of a crematory at Jurujaba, where tho bodies of nil pa¬ tients who died of that disease at the Marine Hospital of St. Isabel will be burusd. It is not likely, bow over, that cremation in such case will become general, as tbe sensihil itios of the people will revolt at tha manner of disposing of tho dead. No doubt science will discover some oth means of destroying these germs or adopt some kind of air light aud iu lestructible burial case. »«• — -—— Host office officials object to re¬ duction of drop letter postugn to one cent. There were in the Unitod Htuti-a during tbo past fiscal year 154 free delivery offices. Of this number on¬ ly fourteen paid expenses, and only ono—New York—shows a surplus. Should a reduction bo mnde, there¬ fore, “drop” letters would have to bo carried at a loss. TO PRESERVE THE HEALTH Use tbo Magneton Appliance Co.’s ! MAGNETIC LUKGi PROTECTOR l DLICS ONLY $5 They arc with priceless weak to ladies, geut'emen and children lungs: no case of phen moiua or croup is ever known where these garments Heart are Difficulties, worn. They also prevent and care Neuragin, Throat Troubles, Colds, Rheumatism, tarrh mid nil kindred diseases. ifiptheria, On Will wear any | service lor three years. Arc worn ou r the It is needless to dc scribe the symptoms ol this nauseous disease that is th e lile ,lUl1 s!l '™k’lh of only too , , UftU y 0 i the , lano. t and liest ol both sexes. Labor, study and research m America, £u i<*l»e and Eastern lands, have resulted in the Magnetic I-ung Protector, widely affording cure for Catarrh, a remedy contains No Drug ging of the Magnetism System, aud with tiie continents stream of permeatu-g through the afflicted organs, must re. tore them to a healthy action. We place our price lor his Appliance asked at by less others than one twentieth of the price which take for remedies Upon you all tho chances, and we es¬ pecially invite the patronage of the ma’y persons who have tried Drugging tlrier stom¬ achs without effect. HOW TO 0BAIN this Anpliauee. Goto your druggist thorn, aud nsk tlm for them, tf they have not got write to proprietors, send the prico, in a letter at our risk, and they will do sentt >you at once by mail post mid. irMpreJS "thous of testimonials. THK MAGNETON APIXI ANCE t;0„ 218 State Street, Chicago, ill., sole. Send one dollar in postage stamps or t5Une,lc J <«“ 1«M«* at our risk) with size oi shee usually worn, and try a pair of onr Mag. netic ' L Insoles, and be couvidoodof tfhe po wir : r tivolb ? s , n H * n cold our fed Magnetic Appliances. I’osi i no tafter* they arc team, or viomu rr/umM. RISLEY'S PHILOTOKEN A tried, and reliable fure ior ailments of I adies. Will aid Nature. prevents Nausea, and Nervouuies*, and should be taken du¬ ring the critical period. Hies saved ladies many lives. Endorsed by thousands of a:: Ihr- best remedy Of itskmd. Any drugguc £1 Hlwr.EY'W BUC'Hii 'Che best diuretic and tonic. Cures must Kidney and Bladder troubles, WeniviK-ss, Whites, ioni l ain in buck. buperbi'iioK all other kidney remedies.— All dru/bi th. $1.00 a bottle. C'lLUtLEfc F. HlaLhY, NEW YORK KAIFORI) HOUSE, Columbus, Georgia. The Raifoud House has been moved to Sfuisofh's New Hoiel Bciloixg, South-west corner Opera House Square. The building "is new, with large, light and airy Dining Hoorn, and larger and more comfortable Bed Rooms than ibe oue lately occupied, and, with the advantage of several year's experience in the business, a redoubled energy, and a renewal of our determination to phase, we Con¬ fidently offer you unsurpassed accom¬ modations. Thankful for past patronage, we are anxious for an opportunity to con¬ vince you of onr desiro to merit its future bestowal. W. C. TURNER, Clerk Raiford House. team & Miller, —DEALERS IN— COFFINS, CASKETS AND Burial Cases. Can furnish any stylo of COFFIN wanted at reasonable prices. 6 @rRepository at Uimt ui's Shops. Lumpkin, Ga., Sep. 1,1883: A OOCTOR’S TROUBLES# lilllii pifeJilJli wrong in wearing lbut thin penalty. nitghtV (ioas dief, .’lid rod p.m now p^vlncr Vav; the unrT in tho «axu« Mofftor s<?t that which relieved i:^r." but v/il] pond -*/Nonsense for nr Doctor." I I’ll Uo CO BUOh thicr:, ,0 J&auffhte7 Ut.io and l —"Onr down Doctor keeps ooa in bed a '‘« ronre v. rast qcantit/ cf lucui. Cihc, uctiiaci »u»hiu^dttd/ cLi^ul^co,* , fe, . -M vBsmrn ftfcthr M—'‘^Doctor, ia »Uo dangerous and wbr.t { Docior--" Yob. randnm, sbp fs dnngornnslr 111. rhp v«*utxiculnr nut] auricular f.'icea :tr*- aot in equi¬ librium. tiiore i.i an iner<*«’»H**<I centripetal action about the cerobium nn.l medulla obiongata, the portal lioaitatins’. circulation and vaicillatcs, I—** auiipeudod Nature K'Puia to Rto£het '-“ iStoj>, for heaven’s eato atop end go work at ono«.” SPt*nio**~“ I I will will do do all all I I enn." VDaughter, It&othavt ftflvr Rcr Doctor Iwi two aitnll woks bo discarded hate expired- "wo otu* at onco. woebs mi i no relief. I will procure that which foti desired nt Rrst.” 11 Siatsalit. tho r, in thul alow tono—**1 Rir. glsd?nn.l think ouij tlmig will restore uto to hcnUb.’* ■Hk W&t ■ Av ■ Oot »ut of my hous«, you old hum* X nndl eommeuotfd tbo u«e of thut winch I ao much needed. Tha effuet haa been moat wonderful. Tho on» tha relieved other imputed my hand, strength, cured the constipation, thu tvh’da •fittuic andZittdo feel 5 oaao ' U) help cl me now . THE CONFESSION. Wtvthfr—** very tvue, and I believe they hnvo «a >t d your 1 if.i. I now confoaa that Dr. Dromgoole’s English l'cmaioBitters i.» tho meet wonderful femolo tneuiciuo find iron tonic I ever knew, and thai KUifidy Iljdey’a Saline fat headaobe, Ajierieut constipation, ia u plenamut acid and noveroigu atomaclu IdHou^neaa, Adcreea etc., J. i’. l'romgoolo etc.” Family &. Co,, Medical Louiavillo, Adviaer **vc. lLj, MONEY LOANED, ATS PER CENT, SECURED BY MORTGAGES ON FARMS. EXPENSES I. JO JIT. FOE PARTICULARS CALL ON It. F. WATTS. May 26 th -1883. mi GUARANTEED CURE FOB SCROFULA. SYPHILIS, RHEUMAtlSiJ, NEURALGIA, AND ALL DISEASES OF THE t m BLOOD andSKiN THE ».j : HOST fowssm i f.V.j BLOCS PUalFiES AND CONSTITUTIONAL a.«' u ALTERATIVE EVER USED. A. V. PAINE S f fROlWFTOH L0UISY1L1E, KY, LUMPKIN HOTEL, JOHN YARBROUGH, PUOPKIETOlt. This old and well-known Hotel is still open to the public and offers perior inducements to travelers and drummers. With an experience ol 20 years the Proprietor thinks . , lie , knows how to look after the comfort of his guests. Table furnished with the best, the market affords. Polite attention and reasonable charges. Stock fed at 25c rcr meal each. Lumpkin, Ga., Sept. 1 , 1883. tf L ivery aiici Feed Stables, LUKPKIN, GEORGIA A. F. HOLT, PROP. The undersigned is prepaired tr furnish tb'e public with any kind oi team desired at reasonable prices. HACK LINE I will also rnn a Fine, Comforts ble Hack between Lumpkin and Catbbert, having Lumpkin every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, returning same days and making connections with morning and even ing train. Only skillful drivers em ployed. KsyCash in advance will be teqnir ed for passage-and packages. flSyDi’ovtra will find a 1 u-ge and commodious lot for their stock. A l'\ HOLT. Lumpkin, Sept, lat, ly 3 4> x 4 £4 m. % ,95 i 2 »/ S w/m Unrivalled in Appearance. Unparalleled in Simplicity. Unsurpassed in Construction. Unprecedented in Durability. Unexcelled in Economy of Fuel. Unflisputed la the B805D CLAIM of Using tbs VERY REST QHDBAZQTO, QUICKEST SELLING, HANDSOMEST AND Ever ottcrcil to t!ie public. MADS ONLY EY EXCELSIQH MANUFACTURING GO. Nos. 612,614,613 & 618 ». Main St., «3T. LOUIS, MO. ** •— irr***-® @@-E§&W @WCWWB‘ FOR SLAE AND W ARRANED BY a ”I i 9 L E % EMU F A U L Ag A L A B B M A. Sept, 8. 1853 ‘ 6m _ TEE PLANET- JB. Oao-FIorse Cultivator. How It Works. CERTIFICATES f-om parties who are using it : Mr. C. II. Redding: The Planet, Jr., ono-herse hoe eulti vat or, bought You of you, works afraid like a clxttrm. need uot be to recommend le com in Qua it it, ior for if u it n will will work ncik in in i»y land it will work anywhere. I have ti two-horse crop planted and can cultivate it easily wish one horse ' and the Planet, Jr. In fact, it is recommend , ., to , be. \ you ll ours truly, 11 M. GILBERT. LYERETr.fi El Y, Agegts. SHOCKOE MA G aIN E W OURS i 3 RICHMOND, VA. MACON CA. r “gT? ^ y. mm y in m i f s -fl* IA Mi! signal sea « ■51AXUFACTCIM RS OF AGEI013LTDSAL PORTABLE AND STATIONARY ST.'EA.IkfL jbsls, Old Dominion Corn and Wheat Mills, Turbine Water Wheels and General Machinery. Wo furnish complete outfits for Ginning and Threshing. For c Kaluga and qrices nddmas • S, 3. PEGRA?", Manager. TALBOTT & SONS, MACON, Ga. " M :5? a if, "’1 7'... ' a gggmg » Fun n: 5“ {h mmium ,. Emir '. as W ‘ - $3591: *' Maazigg "@3134“ hgg: , a , m Kg» g saws gfigimigd . w a t ‘ M x , . . *Temasw'i'omFi-vlfg m3” -5: wgms “ifi‘ , 4. fiv" Eaudsomc Illustrated Catalague and Ram! Register FREE EN) ALL. MERCHANTS. SEND [28 York BESINESS CARDS FOR 'E‘RADE LIST. man iANflfiE’é’fiEaWfiSfiEsa fixawmaflfilflaflwm 1T7 ^ > TQ'PP JLkJ.i-ito C0 L lucretse l3 arG ‘ n their -Lv. v-i earuuigs on t e ami iu time become wealthy ; those who <1< not improve their opportunities re:n.tiu iu poverty. We oiler a ^re;tt chance to m akc moiled. V»'e want many men, women, b C'V and .uirls to work for us vL.-ht in their o wm localities. Any one can do the work pro p erly from the than fits' start. Tho ordinary business w ill pay more ten tunes wages. who Expensive outfit fails furnished free. No oue engages to mak* money rapidly. You can devote your whole tim to the work or only your ail spare that moments. Full iu for¬ mation -aud i ■ ue-uled sen! free. Ad dr - s SriNsox 2ith-iSSJ A Co , Poniaud, Maine. Mur. it. m ^ - g sasr i «* a »a g - s g——:.«E aasfc5 S-y g | fA—- AT A ,i- : - = • . Ill SiMFLS • fi ’“ s a QTRUKO I- ... .... . 1*#' 3 &P X ':.V9:v ^newHome? ■SKW1N6 MACHINE CO * CHICAGO.ILL. - , - 2 - ATL AM A. GA r — T> T-TQ r P Bot > ! -o is sweeping by, go All-OX and date beiore you die something mighty and sublime wink leav * be Lind to couquej time. 3 ,.l> a in y u. own lowu> outfit free. No risk. Everv- wfil thing new. Capital not miuired. iurmsU you Ladies everything. Many much are making fortunes. make as as men, ^d boys and girls mike gn-ar pay. licad lfrou w ct businens at wluch yon can J,,,,) e .^feat ]tKy a!! (he time., write (Vr par toil. Halletc 4 Co., Tortkiic, Mm. 2i'th-lS§3-tf. EXCEL S I O 33,. - 0 - •NO SHODDY ’ CLOTH tNG; Just Received By i w Fjr m ^4 ■ I have j rst rrtnrnyd from tho North, where I have purchased a large stock of Spii-ag Clothing. On account: of my cuostantiy increasing business, and carrying over very littio of last year’s sto.k, I have been compelled to of ,n:l heavy purchases. V iu!« I self at a low margin, [ an* not one those »—(• a 111 \ i merchants who pretend t” sell cheaper thau any one else, by offering old couuur-woiL goods that are dear at auv price. My - Goods are NEW. IIoNDSOME, AND STYLISH AND I HAVE A Large and Attractive took to Choose From. Besides my inimenscs stock of ready made c’othing, I have several thousand samples of now goods that I cau have icado to order at short notice. Grand Opening This Week. Come One, Come All. G. E. r i'IIOMA Clothier, olumbus. Columbus, Ga., Octll 1882. r-~: ■ I! BUSKIN n 170 BROAD STREET, OPERA IIGISE BUILDING, EVFAULA, ALABAMA. Wholesale and Retail Dealers in GROCERIES tSB FLAKTATM SEFFIB. And Manufactuuee of Harness and ADD LEE Y. Buggy Harness, Damage Harness, Wagon Harness, Buggy Hi idles, Wagon Bridles, Rid mg Bridles , Buggy Whips, Wagon Whips, Sad¬ dles, Saddle Blankets, Lap Dusters, etc. I also repair old Harness, old Saddles, aid Buggy Cushions etc., and keep fcvtfy-tbii'g in this line. I havegoed workmen employed aud guarantee all work turned out. Frees to suit the times. Give me a call or send your orders. J. E. DUSKIN. 3 a 9 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN Groceries ittul Plantation SUPPLIES, liider Rankin Mouse, Broad & Crawford Sts., Columbus, Georgia. Agent For LUCY HINTON nnd ether Brands of TOBACCO and CIGARS. Oct.G-83