Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME V.
11. S. TO ACOUIRE
DANISH MDS
Negotiations For The Purchase Os The
Danish West Indies Have Reached
Definite Stage
PRICE TO 8E~525,000,000
Danish West Indies Excellent For Na
val Base and Coaling
Station
Washington.—Negotiations between
•the United States and Denmark for the
purchase of the Danish West Indies
•are understood to have reached a defi
nite stage where some important de
velopment may come soon. While the
purchase has not been concluded, there
"Were indications that some of the more
formidable barriers to an agreement
had been removed, giving the negotia
stions promise of a successful outcome.
Denmark Anxious To, Sell
The negotiations, a continuation of
•conversations carried on unsuccessful
ly in 1910 and 1911, were resumed sev
•eral months ago. It is understood that
□Denmark, feeling the pinch of war, de
.sired to rid herself of the islands, not
•only as a financial proposition, but to
•eliminate one troublesome element in
maintaining her neutrality. The United
States in 1910 signified a willingness
to buy, but the offer made by Den
:mark then was withdrawn before any
•conclusion was reached.
Excellent Naval Base
Lying near Porto Rico, the islands
are said by naval officials here to
possess excellent advantages as a na
val base and coaling station. In the
archipelago are the islands of St.
‘Thomas, St. Croix and St. John. The
price offered by the United States in
1901 was $4,000,000, but it is un
•derstood a much higher figure has
been considered in the present nego
tiations.
U. S. To Pay Twenty-five Million
A treaty for the purchase of the
Danish West Indies by the United
States has been negotiated between
Denmark and the United States, ac
•cording to a special cable dispatch
from Copenhagen. The treaty, the dis
jpatch says, will soon be submitted to
■the senate and to the Danish parlia
:ment for approval. “If the treaty is
ratified as it stands, the dispatch con
tinues, “the United States will pay
for the islands $25,000,000 and, in ad
dition, will relinquish to Denmark the
Tights of the United States in Green
land. Greenland is a Danish posses
sion and the rights which the United
."States will abandon are merely rights
•of discovery. The United States will
obtain from Denmark full possession
of the islands of St. Thomas, St. John
--and St. Croix or Santa Cruz, as. it is
better known.”
IFRENCH AIRMAN FLIES
OVER THE GERMAN CAPITAL
(Proclamations Were Dropped On Ber
lin by Lieutenant Marchal —He
Was Forced To Descend
Paris, France. —Lieutenant Marchal
•of the French aviation corps, last
month left French soil and flew over
the German capital, upon which he
-dropped proclamations and then con
tinued his flight, intending to land in
the Russian lines. He was forced to
descend, however, in Poland, and was
taken prisoner by the Germans.
French Not Killing Non-Combatants
The proclamation dropped by Lieu-
Itenant Marchal on Berlin stated that
though it was possible, the aviator re
frained from bombarding the open
town and “thus kill the women and
Innocent children.” Lieutenant Mar
•chal made a continuous flight of about
•eight hundred and seven miles, most
•of which was traveled in darkness.
Official Confirmation
The official communication given
•out telling of Aviator Marchal’s great
•achievement said: "On June 20, 1916,
at 9:30 o’clock in the evening, Sub-
Lieutenant Marchal ascended at Nan
- cy on board a Nieuport monoplane of a
•special type, taking with him a sup
ply of fuel sufficient to last fourteen
hours. His mission was to cross Ger
man at a low altitude in order to drop
proclamations on the capital, Berlin,
and then to descend in Russia. The
mission was a success, except that he
was captured by the Germans.”
•Colquitt And Culberson Will Run Over
Dallas, Texas. —Complete returns
from 216 of the 253 counties in Texas
from Democratic primary did not in
any way change the leads maintained
by former Gov. O. B. Colquitt and Sen
ator C. A. Culberson for the United
States senatorial nomination. The to
tal was: Colquitt, 87,220; Culberson,
66,168; Dr. S. P. Brooks, from this
place, had received 61,848. The lead
in favor of the submission of a con
. stitutional amendment for state-wide
prohibition dwindled with that count
to 1,857.
NUMBER 39.
TURKS TAKEJ^OO ITALIANS
CONSTANTINOPLE REPORTS A
GREAT VICTORY FOR THE
TURKISH ARMY
Fierce Fighting Takes Place In Africa
Between Italians And Turks—
Many Prisoners Taken
Constantinople. — Turkish troops
have inflicted a severe defeat
on the Italians in Tripoli, capturing
6,000 men and 200 officers, besides
capturing the towns of Misratah and
Djejadid, according to an official an
nouncement given out by the war of
fice, which says:
Attack Was a Surprise
On the Euphrates sector Turkish
volunteers and the flying columns
made a successful surprise attack on
an Italian camp and their communi
cation line, capturing seven vessels
fully laden with provisions. Accord
ing to the latest advices from Rechad
Pasha, he has defeated in the neigh
borhood of Bassorah (Basra) English
detachments and shot down and cap
tured an English aeroplane.
Turks Claim Success Against Russians
Our operations against the Russians
on the Persian front are developing
in our favor. Reports of successful
military operations against the Ital
ians in Tripoli and against the Brit
ish in western Egypt prove that Nuri
Bey Pasha, who is directing the oper
ations of the Ottoman volunteers in
those regions is still alive and has
fulfilled his task splendidly.
200 Officers Captured
During his last engagement with
the Italians in the neighborhood of
Misratah (on the Mediterranean in
Tripoli), which terminated in the de
feat of the Italians, Nuri Bey Pasha
captured 200 officers and 6,000 soldiers
and twenty-four guns. Misratah and
Djejadid are in the hands of the vol
unteers. Between both places and
the coast no Italians remain. In west
ern Egypt Turkish volunteers have
engaged in successful fighting, but no
details are yet available.”
RUSSIANS DRIVING THROUGH
PASSES OF CARPATHIANS
According To Report a Russian Force
Is Threatening The Aus
trian Rear
London. —The Russian operations
are again becoming interesting. Rus
sian military critics dwell on what
they describe as “the mechanical reg
ularity” of the strategic and tactical
blows dealt by Russia on her various
fronts and the absence of any indi
cations that the enemy forces are
able tp effectively parry them.
Russians Nearing Lemberg
The recent Russian successes have
brought them much nearer Vladimir-
Volynski and Kovel and the German
communications between Kovel and
Lemberg are threatened by the Rus
sian advance to Stoyanof and Sokai,
preliminary to the investment of Lem
berg.
Russian Cavalry In Rear Os Austrians
In Transylvania the Russians have
obtained two important eastern passes
in the Carpathians, Jablonitza and
Kirlibaba, while they also hold com
mand of the Delatyn-Budapest rail
way. Their cavalry is moving in the
rear of General Pflanzer’s forces be
tween Kimpolung and Kuty and ap
parently the invasion of Hungary has
begun.
Russians Busy in Asia Minor
According to one report, a Russian
force is already in Hungary, threat
ening the Austrian rear in the moun
tains. The Russian advance also con
tinues successfully in Asia Minor, and
it is reported from Rome that the
Turks have again evacuated Kerman
shah.
No Sugar Dumping Wanted In Jamaica
Kingston, Jamaica. —At a large at
tended meeting of planters and others
representing sugar and general agri
cultural interests held here, resolu
tions were passed urging the British
home authorities to adopt measures
at the end of the war for preventing
the wholesale dumping of sugar pro
duced in hostile countries.
Paralysis Epidemic Shows Decline
New Yokr. —A marked decline *""in
the infantile paralysis epidemic was
reported by the board of health, the
figures for 24 hours, being 115 new
cases and 23 deaths, as compared with
135 new cases and 39 deaths for the
preceding 24-hour period.
National Guards Get Good Treatment
Washington.—The war department
has issued a series of reports on the
mobilization of the National Guard
for border duty, all designed to re
fute charges that the men have been
improperly rationed and not given the
best facilities available in their trip
south. Secretary Baker is preparing
a report to congress on the subject
in response to a resolution adopted
a few days ago. General Bliss, assist
ant chief of staff, is Inspecting the en
tire border force. His first report
came by telegraph from Mission, Tex.
Or Untied#
IRWINTON, WILKINSON COUNTY, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, JULY 28, 1936.
PROTEST AGAINST
BRITISH BLACKLIST
Washington To Take Retaliatory Meas
ures Because Os Ban Put On
American Firms
ALARMS BRITISH FINANCIERS
London Is Concerned Over Probable
Action By The United States
To Meet Blacklist Order
Washington.—lndications that offi
cials are considering the advisability
of taking economic retaliatory meas
ures against Great Britain for black
listing nearly a hundred American
firms and individuals under the trad
ing with the enemy acts were appar
ent in administration circles here.
Definite conclusions and plans were
said not to have developed, but it
was intimated that action of that kind
might be determined upon after the
state department learned more of the
plans of the British government. In
the event of economic reprisals being
decided on, the department of justice
and the department of commerce, it
was said, probably will develop means
of effecting them.
Sweden Forced Modification
Sweden retaliated when Great Brit
ain blacklisted Swedish business
houses and individuals by refusing to
permit shipments for Russia to pass
through her territory, according to in
formation received by the state de
partment. The action is understood
to have resulted in a modification by
the British government of the black
listing measures.
England Will Probably Modify Order
It was stated positively that the
United States would take positive
steps of some sort to prevent injury
to American concerns through opera
tion of the act. The official making
this statement added, however, that
he believed Great Britain would mod
ify her stand without the necessity of
resorting to retaliation. Officials said
they had not heard of the protective
union of commercial interests in neu
tral countries described in reports
from abroad. They expressed deep
interest, however, suggesting that such
a union might wield an enormous in
fluence toward securing modification of
the blacklist order.
UNDER MENACE OF HEAVY
ASSAULT, AUSTRIANS RETIRE
Many Men And Guns Captured By
Russians, Who Are Within Four
Miles of Hungarian Border
London.—The Austrians in the Car
pathian region, threatened with a
heavy Russian attack in tire district
southeast of Tatarow, have withdrawn
their forces toward the main ridge of
the Carpathians, the Vienna war of
fice announces. Petrograd reports the
capture of additional men and guns
in this region.
Germans Disagree With Russ Report
While unofficial advices from Petro
grad give a report of a five-mile gain
by the Russians in the Riga region,
the Berlin war office says Russian at
tempts to advance southeast of that
city were broken, up by the Germans,
as was also a maneuver in which the
crossing of the Styr river in Volhynia
was the objective. On the other hand,
Petrograd asserts that the Germans
attempted an attack on the Stokhod
river in Volhynia, but were compelled
to retire, and that an effort of the
Germans to recapture lost positions
near Smorgon, to the east of Vilna,
proved futile.
Italians Report Successes
Fresh advances by the Italians
against the Austrians in the Trentino
and Dolomites sectors of the Austro-
Italian theater are chronicled in the
Rome official communication and
further gains by the Russians against
the Turks in the Black sea littoral and
farther south near Erzingan are re
ported by Petrograd.
Body Os Riley In Indiana Capital
Indianapolis.—The body of James
Whitcomb Riley, the Indiana poet, who
died unexpectedly at his home here,
lay in state at the Indiana state cap
ital from 3 p. m, until 9 p. m. The
hours were fixed especially with the
view of providing a time when the
working people and children might
view the body.
No Trace Or Clue Os Bomb Thrower
San Francisco.—A day spent in
shadowing anarchist headquarters and
Investigating rumors had brought to
the police at night no tangible trace
of the culprit who vented his feeling
against national defense by timing a
suit case bomb and leaving it on a
crowded sidewalk to explode and kill
six and wound more than two score
spectators and participants in San
Francisco’s preparedness parade. Os
the score or more who were taken to
the hospital, all but one have been re
moved to their homes.
FOOD SHORT IN FLOOD AREA
AT A NUMBER OF PLACES IN
NORTH CAROLINA THERE ARE
FAMINE CONDITIONS
Relief Committee Organized In a Num
ber Os Cities To Help
Sufferers
Asheville, N. C. —With the south
eastern floods virtually over, North
Carolina citizens have turned to the
work of relief and supplies of food
and other necessities are flowing into
devastated districts from half a doz
en cities in the state. In addition,
Representatives Page and Webb have
called the war department's attention
tq conditions in the Yadkin valley and
Secretary Baker has ordered a report
from district engineers, with the view
of asking congress for authorization to
extend help tb the sufferers, if federal
action becomes necessary. Relief com
mittees have been organized in sev
eral cities.
Food -Supplies Exhausted
•Conditions are described as serious
In Wilkes, Ashe and Wautauga coun
ties, where many are said to be facing
starvation. In North Wilkesboro a
committee appointed by the mayor has
sent out appeals for help. All food sup
plies are said to be exhausted or great
ly curtailed, and with roads and rail
ways washed away the transportation
problem is serious. The crops in
Wilkes and adjoining counties are
said to have been completely destroy
ed by the high waters.
Summer Vacationists Penned Up
Flood victims in the Asheville dis
trict are being provided with food
from that city and wagon and motor
trucks are leaving Charlotte at fre
quent intervals with supplies. Ruth
erfordton has sent wagon trains and
pack horses, over the mountains, with
food for 350 persons in the Chimney
Rock and Bat Cave section. About
one hundred tourists and summer va
cationists are among those penned up
in the hills. Appeals for outside help
have been sent out from Rutherford
ton.
HANLY IS NAMED
THE “DRY” CANDIDATE
Dr. Ira Landrith Os Tennessee Nomi-''
nated For Vice President
On First Ballot
St. Paul, Minn.—J. Frank Hanly,
former governor of Indiana, was nom
inated for president, and Dr. Ira D.
Landrith of Nashville for vice presi
dent by the Prohibition national con
vention. Dr. Landrith’s nomination
was made unanimous after the vice
presidential candidates had with
drawn. Mr. Hanly’s nomination came
on the first ballot and followed a num
ber of hurried -conferences between
advocates of the candidacy of Wil
liam Sulzer, former governor of New
York, and several brief demonstrations
in the latter's behalf.
Southern Man For Vice President
The South was given representation
on the ticket when it nominated Dr.
Ira D. Landrith of Nashville, Tenn.,
for the second place. Mr. Hanly re
ceived 440 votes as against 181 for
Mr. Sulzer. Finley C. Hendrickson
of Cumberland, Md., received 51
votes; James Gilbert Mason of New
Jersey, 10; W. P. F. Ferguson of Penn
sylvania, 4; Summer W. Haynes of
Indiana, 2, and Henry Ford, Detroit,
1. A motion to make Mr. Hanly’s
nomination unanimous was defeated
when objections were offered by Eu
gene W. Chafin of Arizona and a score
of other delegates.
5 Enlisted Men Missing From Honolulu
Honolulu, T. H. —The navy tug Nav
ajo and the lighthouse tender Colum
bine have abandoned search for the
five enlisted men of the engineer corps
from Fort Shafter who put to sea
for a pleasure cruise in a 15-foot whale
boat. The waters off Oahu, where the
missing soldiers were cruising are in
fested with sharks, and if the launch
capsized, as the military authorities
express fear that it did, the then would
have had little chance of saving thejn
selves. The whaleboat was equipped
with auxiliary power, as well as sails.
Negro Guardsmen Shot By Regulars
San Antonio, Texas. —Four negro
soldiers, members of the Eighth Illi
nois National Guard, were shot by a
squad of the provost guard of the
Nineteenth regulars that had come to
the rescue of a white man the soldiers
were attacking near the militia camp.
None was seriously injured, all the
bullets striking in the legs.
Mystery Shrouds Motive For Killing
Alpine, Texas. —Mystery surrounds
the motive of Harry J. Spannell, the
manager of a local hotel, for shooting
and killing his wife and Lieut. Col.
M. C. Butler, of the Sixth United
States cavalry, while the three were
motoring. According to an announce
ment from the county, Spannell, who
surrendered himself immediately af
ter the shooting, refused to discuss
his case, and a thorough investiga
tioh disclosed no apparent reason for
the killing. There is much specula
tion anent the killing.
RUSSIANS WINNING
ON VOLHYNIA LINE
Berlin Officially Admits Reverses For The
Forces Under Command Os Gen
eral von Linsingen
TURKS FLEEJN CAUCASUS
Moslem Troops Abandon Guns And
Munitions As Russians Move On
Against Erzingan
London.—The Russians continue to
make progress against the Teutonic
allies in the Volhynia district, send
ing their troops across the Slonevke
river notwithstanding the fire of the
Teutons. One thousand prisoners and
four cannon and five machine guns
were taken in this region by the Rus
sians. Berlin admits the penetration
by the Russians of part of General von
Linsingen’s first line trenches in Vcl
hynia. In the Carpathian district the
Austrians at several points attacked
the Russian cavalry, but Petrograd
says they were everywhere repulsed.
The drive against the Turks in Ar
menia is still going on, and, with the
Russians at their heels, the Turks are
fleeing, abandoning guns and muni
tions along the roads. The Russians
have thrown their advanced guards
to within ten miles of Erzingan, in
Central Armenia, and the Turks there
are declared unofficially to be pre
paring to withdraw from this forti
fied town to a new base at Sivas, 130
miles to the west.
Fierce Fighting On West Front
Fierce fighting is still going on be
tween the British and Germans in the
Somme region of France, the men in
their endeavors to press forward or
hold back attacks frequently engaging
in hand-to-hand combats. The British
are tenaciously holding to the portions
of the village of Pozieres from which
they drove the Germans, and with j
their artillery fire have repulsed there
an attempt by the German infantry to
regain possession of the northeastern
portion of the village.
VILLA'S INJURED LEG IS
CAUSING HIM TORTURE
Bandit Cries In Pain As He Flees
Before Carranza Troops—De Facto
Government Hot After Him
Chihuahua City, Mexico.—General
Trevino announces that he has receiv- i
ed orders from General Carranza to I
make every possible effort to pacify
and rehabilitate northern Mexico. The
first step, he added, would be the ex
termination of Villa and his bandits
and reports from General Ramos, in
active command of the campaign in
northern Durango, indicated that this
was near completion.
The dispatches say a heavily armed
and well-mounted detachment has been
detailed to capture the bandit leader,
and that his scattered followers are
being relentlessly pursued. It is stat
ed that because of his recent hard rid
ing Villa's injured leg is giving him
great pain and that he cries out fre- |
quently. No surgeon being available, i
he has been forced to lance his wound I
himself several times recently with
rude knives.
General Trevino issued a formal
statement denying American reports
that he has been summoned to Mex
ico City, and that either Gen. Luis
Herrera or Gen. Luis Caballeros has
been appointed to supersede him.
Shipments of ore have been resumed
from the Santa Eulalia mines, about
twenty miles east of Chihuahua City,
and large forces of government troops
have been sent to guard the camp. It
it is the universal opinion that the
resumption of these shipments will do
much to relieve the distress manifest
ed with the shutting down of indus
trials plants, Gen. Jose Robles report
ed on his arrival from Saltillo that
conditions in that district have been
quiet for some time.
Salvation Army's Wealth $8,353,179
New York. —The Salvation Army’s
wealth in the United States aggregates
$8,353,179, its officers stated in peti
tioning the supreme court in Brook
lyn for permission to mortgage a piece
of property. Real estate holdings
amount to $6,846,051 and personal
property is worth $1,507,128. Liabili
ties are $4,256,637, of which nearly
$1,500,000 is unsecured.
“Island” To Be Cleared Os Bandits
El Paso, Texas.—General Bell, com
manding the El Paso military district,
has received assurances from Gen.
Francisco Gonzales, commanding in
Juarez, that “the island” will be de
populated by Mexican authorities to
prevent a repetition of tha »ucent fir
ing across the international line and
possible chanee of conflict. American
military authorities had pronounced
the district, formed on the north side
of the Rio Grande by a change in the
river’s channel, a veritable nest of
bandits.
SI.OO A YEAR
STATE ITEMS
CONDENSED
Marietta.—Alexander Ezzard, the
negro indicted in connection with the
land-grabbing scheme so widely pub
lished, was convicted here of uttering
forged papers in some of his land
dealings.
Macon. —A Montgomery bound pas
senger train left the rails at’ Fitzpat
rick, Ala. Engineer J. A. Young of
this city was killed; Fireman Tom
Wood of Eufaula, Ala., seriously in
jured; six other persons were in
jured.
Rome. —The second annual convoca
tion of the Seventh District Royal
Arch Masonic Association will be held
in Rome on Thursday, July 27. There
are nineteen chapters in the district
and representatives are expected from
each of them.
West Point.—The Lang cotton mill
was sold to the highest bidder for $23,-
200 to Mr. Garsed for the firm of Alex
ander & aGrsed for the firm of Alexan
ander & Garsed of Charlotte, N. C.
Lots adjoining and belonging to the
mill were also sold and brought $1,200.
Atlanta. —Atlanta was selected as
the convention city in 1917 of the In
ternational Association of Rotary
Clubs by the new and retiring offi
cers, who are empowered to make fee
selection. Kansas City and Salt Lake
City were also in the field for the
next convention.
Savananh.—The first bale of Georgy
cotton sold in this market from the
current now crop was auctioned off for
15% cents per pound—a new low rec
ord for upwards of ten years. Many
cotton men were in attendance at the
sale, but few of them seemed anxious
to buy cotton.
.Rome. —Rome's city commission has
decided to operate its new municipal
building for theatrical purposes. Cecil
Jones, a well-known young theatrical
man, has been appointed as manager,
and is now seeking contracts with
stronger theatrical attractions, and
■ will make the dramatic season in
Rome a notable one.
Rome. —A meeting of -the farmers of
Floyd county was called at the court
house. The object of the meeting was
to discuss the situation arising from
the recent high waters, ascertain the
damage done, and to decide what steps
to take and what crops to plant. The
question of applying for federal aid
will also be discussed.
Pelham. —Ned Sanders, colored, of
the western part of Mitchell county,
i brought to Pelham. July 21, and sold
: Georgia’s first bale of new crop cot
। ton. It classed middling, weighed 500
pounds, and was shipped by express
to E. A. Cutts of Savannah. Ned
Sanders marketed the first Georgia
bale last season one day earlier.
Commerce.—Mrs. Alien, wife of
Henry C. Alien, was instantly killed
by lightning during a heavy rain here.
While looking after a brood of little
chickens, holding an umbrella, she
was the victim of an electrical shock
which resulted in instant death. Her
son standing nearby was knocked
down and was unconscious for several
hours.
Albany.—ln the greatly swollen wa
. versos Notchaway creek, Mrs. Zach
■ Chester was drowned at Hoggard’s
mill. The stream is up so high that
it is impossible to cross on any of the
bridges, and Mrs. Chester and her 10-
year-old daughter were being paddled
across in a bateau by J. W. Metts. In
midstream the boat capsized, Mrs.
Chester drowning.
Atlanta. —This session of the legisla
ture has been served with more “liter
ature” than any session in years. Not
a day passes but that the desk of
every member is decorated with some
new form of “reading matter,” from a
circular advertising a hog sale, which
has been liberally “spread upon the
desks” to various pleas in various
forms “for the sake of humanity.”
Attapulgus.—A southbound freight
train on the Georgia, Florida and Ala
bama railway was wrecked south of
Jamieson, Fla., seven miles from here.
A trestle gave way due to excessive
rains. The engine and the six front
cars passed safely over, but twelve
loaded cars crashed through the tres
tle, five being completely demolished.
No lives were lost.
Atlanta.—Agricultural Commissioner
J. D. Price gave out a statement in
which he estimates that the continual
rains for the past few weeks have
damaged the cotton crop of the state
at least 35 per cent and the corn crop
from 15 to 20 per cent. Mr. Price’s
statement is based upon reports which
he has received from all section of
the state.
Washington, D. C. —Complaints Lit
regard to unfair trade practices and
particularly of price discriminations
between different cities and towns of
Georgia have recently been submitted
to the federal trade commission. Af
ter a preliminary investigation the
commission has decided that these
cases are beyond its jurisdiction, as
they do 'not involve interstate com
merce.