Newspaper Page Text
JUNE 19.
V GERMANISM IN U. S.
i NOT VERY POPULAR
Sketches of Popular Feeling in
U. S, on Demonstrations of
Germanism,
The following appearing in a recent
issue of the London Times, was written
by one of the Times’ correspondents,
traveling in this country:
In a little country town in Pennsyl
vania a small bey jumped on to the train
and offered the evening papers. They
were freely bought, and two men sitting
together made some guttural noise as
they saw the headlines announcing a
German advance. It sounded like "Ach
gut,” but I cannot be sure. Whatever
the words, no "Open Sesame” ever
wrought quicker magic. Within an ins
tant a little tornado arose; and before
there w as time to analyse the commo
tion or share in it two stout persons were
lifted clean up and heaved into the street.
The conductor did not attempt to inter
fere or stop the pace of the car. One
man fell on his face, the went spinning
round and was nearly knocked over by
a passing motor. Within the train three
lithe Americans laughed and resumed
their seats and the incident was closed.
Later I recounted the experience to my
host. A dry little smile wrinkled bls
mouth and vanished, as his daughter
broke in: “Now. Papa, I'll never forgive
you, if you tell.” But he told me the
story nevertheless. An elderly Austrian
body, who had been an old acquaintance
of the family, had ventured to say that
Germany would never be beaten. Though
the occasion was a party at her own
home, the daughter had turned on the
old lady, lectured her on her sin against
America, and insisted on her immediate
ejection from the house. Thereafter all
communication between the two families
had ceased.
It seemed to me that the real feelings
of a people are more easily and truly
diagnosed in small places than in large;
and such a pair of incidents, though
slight enough, more impressed me than
all the police court incidents of New
York.
‘‘The Hyphens.”
I left this little town to Journey to
Virginia. In the smoking room of the
Pullman only the war was being dis
cussed; and I asked a citizen from the
Middle Vest what he thought the effect
would be if there were news of heavy
casualties among tho American troops
“In my city,” he said, naming some Wis
consin township, “it will mean death to
the hyphens.” lie meant, of course, peo
ple (and they were 50 per cent of his
neighborhood) who wrote themselves
down as German-Americans. Heavy
American casualties have not yet been
reported; but every single day signs mul
tiply of an accumulated hatred of al)
things and persons named German. Ev
ery day in the bigger cities men are ar
rested and receive penalties of three
months and upward for pro-German oi
pro-Austrian opinions. Most of the of
fenders are reported and in many cases
; arrested then and there by private citi
zens who now—as was adjudged in the
courts the other day—have the right of
such summary action. "Are you 100 pet
cent American?” asks one of the most
aggressive advertisements; and it will
very soon be dangerous to be only 99 pet
cent American, to say nothing of “50-50,”
which is the vernacular for 50 per cent
Indeed, it is already dangerous.
Not more than a week or two ago it
was the habit of German sympathizers,
when the news pleased them, to assemble
in certain restaurants to drink—and eat—
to the glory of the Fatherland. These
resorts and these habits soon became
known, and at least as many 100 per cent
Americans as Germans began to fore
gather to the festival. The result was
that every one watched eve y one—one
party seeking to observe, the other to
make sure that it was not observed—so
that a re: taurant. though crowded to
overflowing with a company assembled
to celebrate, was nevertheless enveloped
in an atmosphere of preternatural gloom.
A moment's rashness would precipitate
a catastrophe, as every- one knew; and
now even the German restaurants are lit
tle more populous on one night than on
another.
Public Feeling.
A few cases of lynching, of tarring and
feathering, and such delicate reminders
of patriotic duty occur almost daily in
the West and Middle West; but these
excesses are not the most thoroughgoing
signs of popular feeling. Bigger move
ments are on foot. Instruction in the
German tongue has been absolutely pro
hibited in the elementary schools of seve
ral states, including New York. Teacn
ers are forced to take the oath of loyalty
School books are being rapidly revised,
with a view to cut out all complimentary
references to Bismarck and the kaisers,
as well as some unfortunate references to
British kings and rulers. Clubs here,
there, and everywhere have passed a
short and sharp rule, which renders every
member liable to be called upon to take
tho oath of loyalty. The boycott move
ment against German goods is spreading
very rapidly, especially among women,
and is to be methodically organized.
My impression is that if the war con
tinues much longer, or if tho American
troops are heavily engaged, the problem
of protecting the persons and properties
of avowed Germans will strain law and
order to the utmost. East and West,
Americans are growing angry. The in
fluence of this growing animosity in the
German-American communities them
selves is already apparent. Germans are
a logical people. Many emigrants camo
over to avoid the excesses of the "slave
state” of Germany, but have allowed
themselves a strong sentimental affec
tion for the Fatherland. They are now
directly face to face with the fact that
hyphens are an unpopular and, indeed, a
dangerous appendage. Compromise is dif
ficult. A plain choice is offered Shall
they bo German or American •’ People
• say, “Once a German, always a German.”
Ido not believe it. It is dally di -proved;
and the best observers hold thai thous
ands of Germans will in the next few
L. months deliberately and thoroughly ...c
--, cept the country of their adoption, now
a';the alternatives are so clear-cut. It is
‘‘Safer to be American than German; and
fear is a powerful agent.
TRENCH AIND CAMP
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HU 21CO’i’55. AV
CONSTRUCTING COTES FOR OUR WINGED MESSENGERS.
American engineers in France building an underground cote for the carrier pigeons attached to their reg
iment. (Readers of this newspaper who wish a photographic copy of this picture may obtain it by sending ten
cents to the Division of Pictures, Committee on Public Information, Washington, D. C. Enclose this clipping.)
T. LYNCH'S QUESTIONNAIRE.
I, Timothy Lynch, do solemnly
swear,
I’m the registr.-nt in this question
naire.
Thirty years cld is my age, sir, today,
I live near this school, a few blocks
away.
I’m a motorman, and also please add
I live with my wife, and she with her
dad.
I work for the road and truthfully say
I run over people ten hours a day.
So skillful am I in this kind of work
I know I can kill both Teuton and
Turk.
Military training I never had,
I was put out of scl 00l for being bad.
I speak English well, both pure and
profane,
German or French never entered my
brain.
And here let me say, and put this in
rhyme.
I stand six feet in my estimation.
And weigh 200 without—exaggeration.
I’m physically fit and feeling so fine,
I’ll sign my ai..e at the end of this
line.
It has never been my fortune or fate
To be employed by this nation or state.
Am I a minister. You make me smile.
A Divinit student? Wrong by a mile.
I’m not in the naval or military ser
vice.
It was my neglect, and not that I’m
nervous. ,
I’m a citizen and rim proud to say
I’m ready to fight fcr my flag any day.
'-hough born in Ireland thirty years
ago,
I’ve i,een in this country ten years or
so.
I left one fine day from fair Queens
town port,
Atoard the Celtic and hero I was
brought.
I came here alone. My parents stayed
home,
They were too feeble this wide world
to roam,
I got cit: n papers in City Hall,
I love this country; I await its call.
I have dependents. I’m married, you
see.
There’s Bridget, my wife, and our
child, 1-arie.
We all live lOgether, wife, child, and
me.
It costs a t hole lot to care for us
three,
But I’m a fighter, and if it must be,
My wi e will work hard and let r..e be
free
To do my full share for democracy.
I waive all claim fcr any exemption,
I want to fight for freedom’s redemp
tion.
—From a document filed with the
New York Draft Board by Timothy
Lynch.
Bessie is a bright one. The other
day her teacher set her and her school
mates to drawing, letting them choose
their own subjects. After the teacher
had examined what the other children
had drawn, she took up Bessie’s sheet.
"Why, what’s this?” she said. “You
haven’t drawn anything at aii, child.”
“Please, teacher, yes, I have,” re
turned Bessie. “It’s a war-picture—a
long line of ammunitionwagons at the
front. You can’t see ’em ’cause they’re
camouflaged.”
"My dear, you mustn’t let anybody
read that letter from cousin George
at the front. I’m surprised that he’d
write such things.”
“What’s the matter with his letter?
It's mighty interesting.”
“Some parts of it are, but his con
fessions of his disgraceful conduct are
dreadful. I wouldn’t for the world
have anyone know of his doings.”
"I don’t get you at all.”
"Didn’t you read that par of his let
ter where he says he was out with a
British tank last night, and they roll
ed all over the place?”—
save it below
the waste line
50 Shaves
right in the A
metal I
•dh Thrifty Shaving
\\ *T' , HROWING away shaving soap is waste.
\\ | Don’t do it. Colgate’s "Handy Grip”
Wr Shaving Stick has a new and clever way of
\ using all the soap. You can unscrew the last
\ \ J's inch and stick it on a new stick—no waste
\ whatever.
The lnost economical form of shaving soap is die stick.
1" 1 Thi* we know for we make shaving powder and
daL Stick the cream also, and thus are in a position to. give this
ArV) disinterested advice. Lather with Colgate’s and shave
(I u.!) stub on a . , „ r °
nese slick with Comfort.
COLGATE & CO. Established 1806 blew York
COUMS3
Bililif
JOE’S SHANGHAI RESTAURANT
REASONABLE PRICES. QUICK SERVICE. §
JOE’S I
(THE BOY FROM YOUR HOME TOWN)
Chinese and American Restaurant
316 Jacksen Street S
(NEAR OPERA HOUSE
BEST MEALS NOTHING TOO
IN THE CITY rTfIWnSC. GOOD FOR YOU H
FLOWERS FOR ALL OCCASIONS
—AT—
“THE PRETTIEST SHOP IN TOWN”
CONVENIENT TO ALL CARS.
STULB’ NURSERY
“Augusta’s Leading Florist.”
203 Eighth Street. “Just Off Broad.”
Phones—Nursery, 549. Store, 570,
13
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