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GENERAL
J HUGHS.
JOHNSON
| \Jaur:
Mmt ,fH UnU(d Features WNU Servic*
WAR DEPARTMENT ‘HARRYS’
WASHINGTON.— There is some
thing smelly in the war department.
Part of it is too many Harrys. Be
cause Harry Woodring wouldn’t
agree with Harry Morgenthau
on a restrictive tax policy that
paralyzed airplane and other pro
duction for about eight months, he
had to walk the plank.
In his place came another Harry—
Wrong-Horse Harry Stimson. He
came apparently because he had
just made an all-out interventionist
speech proposing something per
ilously close to a war alliance with
England. At least, he proposed the
joint use of naval and air bases
which would, for all practical pur
poses, make us a belligerent in this
war.
Certainly he didn’t come to speed
defense on the real front of the Bat
tle of America—which is, at the mo
ment, the industrial front. Nobody
can argue that because that would
require a dynamic figure—a man
who knows something about that job.
Wrong-Horse Harry not only doesn’t
know anything about it, but he is
about as dynamic as a shelled
oyster.
When he came, the assistant sec
retary of war was, by law, charged,
under the secretary’s direction, with
making plans and preparations for
our present two great tasks—indus
trial and man power mobilization.
A system for this had been under
study and discussion for many
years.
The assistant secretary, Mr. Louis
Johnson, after many false starts and
a good deal of galloping in place
had at last got his stride. He had
learned his job. He had finally
captured the confidence not only of
the army, but also of industry and
the public. Things were beginning
to hum. The appointment of Mr.
Stimson was a direct violation of a
promise to him of that portfolio.
The promise was not kept and the
default proved to be even more than
that for Louis Johnson.
* • •
Mr. Stimson’s first official act was
to demand Mr. Johnson’s official
head on a silver salver. He wanted
his own man. That fratricidal re
quest was granted and, regardless
of its disconcerting—not to say
paralyzing—effect on the Battle of
America. Mr. Stimson brought in
his own man, Judge Patterson.
Bad as this helter-skelter playing
of ducks and drakes with national
defense might have been in 99 out
of 100 cases, it turned out that
Judge Patterson was just the kind
of guy who could overcome the
handicap of such reckless monkey
business.
He was a soldier himself and a
common sense administrator. Is
record time, he corralled the con
fidence of everybody involved, army,
industry, public. Then something
happened. The President wisely de
cided to appoint Judge Advocate
General Gullion—a natural—to con
duct the selective service draft.
Wrong-Horse Harry boiled over.
Gullion would be appointed “over his
dead body.” He wanted Colonel
Hershey, whom Gullion intended to
use as his deputy. There is nothing
the matter with Hershey. Together,
he and Gullion would have been the
most perfect team in America.
Alone, and next to Gullion, Hershey
would be the best selection. That
isn’t the point. The point is the
testy, crochetty petulance of one,
stubborn, feeble old man and his
selection of secretary of war in this
crisis.
In the meantime, the selection of
a draft administrator is deferred,
“pending agreements,” when such
direction is needed —tragically. Also,
all these matters are to be taken
away from Mr. Stimson’s own hand
picked Assistant Secretary Patter
son—who was going to town.
DRAFT TROUBLE
This column recently criticized the
appointment of Elliott Roosevelt,
aged 30, as captain in the air corps
and his assignment to some desk
job in procurement. Elliott is with
in the selective draft age limits. Al
though gazetted as a “specialist,”
there is no information that he has
any special training or experience
either as a soldier or as a purchas
ing agent.
Now, according to a press dis
patch, Elliott says I am a “disgust
ing old man,” who went through the
last war as a soldier, but served
only at a desk. I don’t know what
that has to do with the merits of
this case. In 1917 I had been a sol
dier in the regular army for 18
years. I served in the places I was
ordered to serve. Among those
places, I was in command of com
bat troops—an infantry brigade of
the Eighth division. It and I were
aboard a convoy destined for France
when the Armistice was signed.
Elliott is reported as protesting
that he didn’t ask for any special
assignment and that he wouldn’t
have been drafted anyway, because
oo has a wife and two children.
Maybe the boy didn’t ask for any
special assignment, but men can
oe commissioned in the officers Re
serve corps only on their own ap
plication and request. Such is the
' uw - The actual draft regulations
are not yet published. I don’t know
w “at they will say about married
joen with children, but this I know
r°m the law itself—there is no such
absolute exemption.
Nation’s Press
Guards Liberty
And Democracy
By ROY A. BROWN
President, National Editorial
Association.
I am the guarantee to the Amer
ican way ... to the way of liberty
. . . the way of equal opportunity
. . . the way of free enterprise . . .
the divine way and the true way for
national well-being and upward ad
vancement.
Daily and weekly I go into your
home ... in winter, in summer,
in spring and fall.
I chronicle your birth, your mar
riage, your death and the interven
ing events which mean for joy and
sorrow, depression and exaltation,
health and pestilence, poverty and
wealth, weakness and strength.
Freeborn am I, and true to my
heritage. I am not the subservient
carrier of propaganda that enabled
a Hitler to become the master of
Germany, nor am I the complacent
press that contributed to France’s
downfall.
I am a friendly visitor. You will
find me constantly at your right
hand day after day, at your fire
side, on your porch swing, or at
the breakfast table.
I have character, and even when
I hurt, you would not have me spine
less. I have given you Benjamin
Franklin and Mark Twain, Orphan
Annie and Major Hoople, William
Allen White and Peter Zenger, Hor
ace Greeley and James Gordon Ben
llll * tJt I? ' ||p||||| >
ROY A. BROWN
nett, Tad and Rollin Kirby, Dorothy
Dix and Elsie Robinson, Raymond
Clapper and Walter Lippmann, Fon
taine Fox and Rube Goldberg.
I provide you with a special civic
service. I support to the last drop
of ink your charities, community
chests, Red Cross drives, public
schools, church activities, clubs . . .
yes, I assist in the building of com
munity character.
Through advertising, I promote
your trade, move your commodities,
advance your living standards.
I am a bit bashful about mention
ing these things, but I want you to
rest assured I am your friend.
For I am the AMERICAN HOME
TOWN NEWSPAPER, and without
me your liberties would vanish.
Newspaper-Reader
Confidence Remains
Vital to Democracy
By RAYMOND B. HOWARD
Vice President, National Editorial
Association.
The close boncf of friendship and
confidence that has existed between
American newspapers and their
readers since this nation was found
ed must continue.
The confidence which readers
have placed in newspapers have
placed them in a position to be all
the more helpful to their communi
ties and to their nation. They have
become a large part of every com
munity.
Any attempt to encroach upon the
freedom of the press is a direct
thrust at the freedom of the people
and is to be resented and prevented
by those who depend upon news
papers for the truth. Newspapers
do not ask for freedom of the press
for themselves alone—they ask for
it in the name of their readers.
Take a look about in the world.
Find a throttled press and you
find a nation whose people “goose
step” and who are given no oppor
tunity to learn the truth. In con
trast they are given “news” of the
type which dictators believe will
further their cause.
No, this isn’t a false cry of alarm.
This isn’t something that news
papers alone must be interested in.
No newspaper can be strong with
out the support of its community.
No community can prosper without
a strong, live-wire newspaper.
No nation will long endure with
out a free press—and that puts the
problem of appreciating and sup
porting your favorite newspaper
squarely up to you. If the news
papers are to fight your battles you
j must fight theirs!
There is no other way in this land
| of democracy and free enterprise
which both the newspapers and their
readers must ever be alert to pre
serve!
HOUSTON HOME JOURNAL. PERRY, GEORGIA
Country Editor
Brings Business
To Home Town
By JOHN E. STEMPEL
Professor of Journalism Indiana
University.
“Sure,” said Ed Thrasher, the
druggist in Jonesville, population
1,800, “this is a live town—nice
bank, nice stores.”
“I suppose the bank held up pretty
well during the depression?” I asked
as I selected the cigar I had dropped
in to buy.
“We almost lost it,” replied Ed.
“Would have, too, if Bill Jenks
hadn’t got out and raised the money
to open it again.”
Bill Jenks was my reason for com
ing to Jonesville. I didn’t know
him, but I wanted to meet this edi
tor whose paper recently had won
an award for public service. I re
called as I drove into Jonesville over
a fine highway that the highway was
there because he had assailed the
old road with its dangerous turn
into town repeatedly until the local
folks massed before the state high
way commission and demanded ac
tion.
“Business been pretty good here?”
I asked Ed.
“We used to complain some,” Ed
replied, “until one day Bill asked a
bunch of us what kind of drummer
we liked to buy from. We got to
thinking about it, and agreed he had
to have what we wanted, he ought
to smile a little and he ought to be
neat, even if his clothes wasn’t ex
actly for afternoon tea. Bill just
asked us how some of the women
folk liked buying from us when we
looked so sour and didn’t have pep
enough to keep our stores clean.
Merchant’s Club Next.
“We took the hint. Then some
one mentioned a merchant’s club,
and Bill printed a piece about what
a club like that could mean. Next
week we had a set of officers from
him to print, and we’ve been work
ing together since. Next week is our
Fall Prevue. All the farm folks
will be in town. We fixed up to park
the cars—yes, that’s Bill’s idea, too
—and to entertain ’em with music
in the park.”
“How long have you had the
park?”
“Oh, a couple of years. Bill told
in the paper one day about the new
park at Midville and another time
he mentioned how unsightly the
creek was. We got the land donated
and got it fixed up, and now the
farmers like to rest there when
they’re in town shopping and a lot
of them come in for the band con
certs.”
“Town band?”
“Not exactly. Mostly it’s a high
school band. We’ve got a nice
school, too. We used to hear the
principal talk about how crowded
the old school was, but we didn’t
pay much attention to him until Bill
started writing pieces about it.
Then we got a now building, and
Bill showed us how we could use it
not only to educate kids but for all
kinds of meetings. It’s brought us
a lot closer together, and it’s
brought a lot of our neighbors from
the country into town for basketball
games and school plays and farm
meetings. They kinda feel as though
they belong here now. Sure, they
read about these things in The Cou
rier and come to town.”
And the Farmers.
“How are the farmers doing?”
“Pretty good. They were kinda
stand-offish toward the county agent
for a long time, but Bill kept tell
ing about how nice it would be to
spend less time raising what they
were and raising it better. Then
these 4-H clubs he helped organize
sort of taught the dads and moms
something, too.”
“How are taxes?”
“Kinda high, but nothing to what
they were for a spell. We weren’t
paying much attention to the town
reports printed regular in the Cou
rier until Bill asked one day why
it ought to take $250 worth of coal
to heat the town hall. Then Bill
asked some more questions. Now
we’re getting our money’s worth for
our taxes, and the town hall itself is
all cleaned up, just like our stores.”
Just then a lad came in, and Ed
looked as though he would like to
go. I said good-by, and he re
marked:
“I generally ain’t in a hurry to go
to lunch when George gets back, but
I read in the Courier this morning
that old Aunt Liz is pretty sick—no,
she ain’t my aunt, but she has been
good to a lot of us for 70 years and
I thought I would drop by to see if
I could help her out any.”
Meeting Bill Jenks.
And I went on down the street to
meet Bill Jenks, who for 15 years
has been chronicling the births and
deaths, the comings and goings, the
good fortune and ill of Jonesville,
and who has helped the farmers
have more leisure and made them
better acquainted with town folks,
brought good highways, and encour
aged safe use of those highways,
and now is working on a program
to guard the health and keeping his
eye on the light rate and govern
ment expenditures.
Show me a live town, and I’ll find
a live newspaper and a live editor.
Jonesville is one of them, and Bill
Jenks is on his toes. He’s but one of
10,000 whose weekly newspapers are
helping make their towns better
places to live.
U OW good a swinger is Sammy
A Snead compared to the best of
all time? Snead has yet to win a
national crown and yet many, in
cluding Bobby
Jones, pick the West
Virginian as one of Hr
the top stylists since H.
the first Scotchman fef:
socked a rock with i
a shepherd’s crook
Snead may be the
“dream swinger” to
many, but he isn’t
to Jimmie Donald
son, an able stylist
at his own and one Grantlandßice
of the top instructors of the game.
In rating Snead as highly as we
have, Jimmie thinks your corre
spondent is a trifle curious in the
cupola—as follows —
An Expert Disagrees
Dear Grant:
I happened to see your article
about Sammy Snead. How a man
like you who has seen as much golf
as you have can compare Sammy
Snead’s swing, which has a decided
loop (which is preventing him from
winning big tournaments), with a
great swing like Harry Vardon’s
baffles me.
What do you mean about Hagen,
Sarazen and J. H. Taylor being
swingers? They certainly were net
swingers, but decided hitters. And
if you are writing on the subject of
swingers, how can you possibly
overlook Byron Nelson who, I per
sonally think, is a much better
swinger, and better grooved, than
Snead has been last two years.
To the layman your article might
appeal, but to someone like myself
who knows a little about it, it is
really funny.
Sincerely yours,
Jimmie Donaldson
And in Rebuttal —
Dear Jimmie—
I know of few golfers who swing
a golf club better than you do—or
few who know as much about the
old game. But I can’t agree with
you about Sammy Snead. You say
he has a loop in his swing? So did
Bobby Jones. Do you know a better
swinger? Yet only a few days ago
Bobby Jones told me that in his
opinion Snead had the best all
around swing with every club that
he had ever seen—and Bob played
with Vardon as far back as 1920.
Bobby Jones was referring to the
physical makeup of Snead’s swing,
not to his mental attitude in a cham
pionship.
Snead gets amazing results with
little show of effort, of extra effort.
Snead’s downfall has never been due
to any fault in his swing—only to
his inability to concentrate —only to
his mental attitude, which as you
know is 70 per cent of golf.
I played with Bobby Jones four
days ago and he had a 65. I still
got a thrill from the slow, smooth
beauty of his swing. Bob still in
sists that Snead is the top. The dif
ference is that Bobby could always
concentrate and keep full control of
Ms mental and nerve resources.
Snead can’t. Yet remember this—
in his last four big tournaments,
Snead has won three and reached
the final hole against Nelson in the
last P. G. A.
I have seen Snead hit many a
golf ball, but I have yet to sco
any “decided loop.”
Hagen and Nelson
Continuing our correspondence, I
hate to disagree with an expert of
your rank. But to my mind Walter
Hagen is a better swinger than
most. Hagen in his prime was one
of the ideal swingers.
Sarazen, with his stocky build, is
more of a hitter than a swinger.
We agree here. Sarazen doesn’t
think Snead has any loop, but he is
afraid Snead is getting a trifle flat
in his back swing.
“The greatest fault in golf today,”
Sarazen says.
As for swingers—how about Henry
Picard? Winning temperament—no.
But a great golfer and a great
swinger. Snead has had a better
three or four-year record than Mac-
Donald Smith. Did you ever see a
finer swinger than Mac Smith? Yet
Mac Smith through 25 years never
won a national title.
Here was the great crime of all
golf. Mac Smith with the golfing
temperament of Walter Hagen or
Byron Nelson would have Won at
least six championships. Imagine
Sammy Snead with the mental atti
tude of a Hagen or a Nelson—or
the tremendous concentration of a.
Bobby Jones —
Even as it is, I believe Sammy
Snead will still astonish the world
of golf. Watch him!
Swing Still Secondary
If you are thinking in terms ol
swingers I’ll give you my list—Bob
by Jones, Harry Vardon, Sammy
Snead, Walter Hagen, Mac Smith,
Henry Picard and Paul Runyan. It
also so happens that winning cham
pionship golf belongs even more in
the heart and above the shoulders
than it does in the technique of any
swing.
What about Byron Nelson, one of
our best through many years? Nel
son is a good swinger, who once in
a while gets his left wrist tied up.
HCW » SEW
Ruth Wyeth Spears
gummed
‘- 0 °S i E I-EAF WITH TABS
BINDER ATTACHED
'IX/'HENEVEH I make a trip to
* ’ New England I like to bring
back something to remind me that
there have been about 15 genera
tions of homemakers in America
since John Alden and Priscilla set
up housekeeping in Plymouth col
ony. This time my treasure was
the pair of ancient flat irons you
see here in use as book ends for
my work-room library of loose leaf
binders. Setting them up remind
ed me that I have been wanting to
show you my method of fastening
booklets in ring binders.
I use %-inch wide gummed tape.
Pieces 2Ms-inches long are folded
in half. The fold end is stuck to
gether and punched. These tabs
are placed on the rings of the bind
er and booklet stuck between the
open ends. We are inveterate
booklet collectors on all sort of
subjects. Frequently we cover
binders with fabrics or interesting
papers so they look attractive on
the shelves in any room.
• ♦ •
NOTE; Here Is a good suggestion for
keeping the scries of sewing booklets
which Mrs. Spears has prepared tor our
readers. There are live booklets avail
able and a new one Is published every
other month. No. 5 contains directions
for 30 different homemaking ideas, In-
Perseverance
The old saying is that all things
come to those who wait. Change
this so as to make it declare that
nearly all the good things are pos
sible to those who will persevere
long enough in seeking them, and
you will have an important state
ment which does not at all exceed
the limits of truth. If, too, you
should turn it around, the converse
of it would be equally true; for
without perseverance we need
have no expectation of either ac
quiring much or being of much
service to our fellow-creatures.
NEW 1941
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at these savings! No wet batteries to pay for and recharge
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designed farm radio circuit give you finer tone and more
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radio gives them. Be sure to see it
|| IN HISTORY
Liberal Trade-in Allowance for Your
Old Radio or Phono B raph. Freo I ?, hllco Ra . d j,° * T * l,,v J“? n /;T 0,a I J ion ' D,p '‘ 236
«... _ JT ■ Tioga and C Streets, Philadelphia, Pa.
Trial, long Brno »o Pay. O#* ■ Ple „ e scad rae free and without obliga
rull Details. k tlon, literature describing the newl 941 Philco
—_ Farm Radios. Also full details of your Free
Name
eluding new fall eurtalns; useful holiday
gifts, and description of the other book
lets In the series. When you write for
your copy of J >ok S be sure to enclose
10c to cover cost and mailing. Send
order to:
MRS. RUTH WYETH SPEARS
Drawer 10
Bedford Hills New York
Enclose 10 cents for Book S,
Name
Address
What Time Brings
Time is the nurse and breeder
of all good.—-Shakespeare.
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Heaven ne’er helps the men who)
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