Newspaper Page Text
Washington, D. C.
U. S. BASES IN AFRICA
The public doesn’t generally know
It, though Nazi agents do, but the
United States is very quietly and ef
ficiently building up a series of stra
tegic bases along the coast of Af
rica to guard against a Nazi air
putsch from Dakar to South Amer
ica.
First of these bases will be air
dromes at Freetown, in the British
colony of Sierra Leone, now being
developed by Pan American Air
ways on the airplane ferrying route
to Egypt.
Second will be an important air
drome in Liberia, the Afro-American
colony just south of Freetown.
Equally important will be a subma
rine base in Liberia.
The Liberian airdrome is now
being built in co-operation with the
Firestone Rubber company.
Purpose of these bases is to take
the place of the U. S. fleet in the
South Atlantic. Long ago, U. S.
naval strategists figured they could
reduce materially the number of
U. S. warships around Hawaii and
California, if there were enough big
bombing planes on the Pacific island
bases to patrol the Pacific.
So now U. S, bombing planes op
erating from the African coast will
do the same thing for the South At
lantic in order to guard against Nazi
moves from Vichy - dominated
Dakar.
The problem of shutting off a Nazi
blitz in the South Atlantic is much
harder than in the Pacific, due to
one factor: distances in the Atlan
tic are about one-third less than
those in the Pacific.
* * *
BAD EGGS
A member of the British air mis
sion in Washington, back after a
flying trip to England, has a report
on food conditions that is a com
bination of humor and hard, unpal
atable fact.
Regarding the food shortage in
England he says that eggs in most
places are unobtainable. The ration
is one egg per person per week.
Some millions of eggs shipped from
the United States were all bad.
“Bacon and eggs” today is un
known in England. The nearest ap
proach is bacon and “egg,” and if
the day you want it is not egg day,
you have to be content with bacon
and tomato instead.
Sugar is limited to half a lump
per person per meal. At Claridgc’s,
one sardine per person per day is
the most sardines anyone can ob
tain. Next in scarcity at this swank
London hostel is butter. At each
meal, you get a vast dish in which
you may be able to discern two little
dabs, each smaller than a penny.
Fresh fruit is nearly non-existent.
There are no oranges at all. The
returning Britisher also reports that
the general shortage of clothing re
sults in sloppy dressing.
The report urges that England im
mediately import thousands of small
home-canning machines to be used
by housewi-ves in preserving current
crops of fruits, vegetables, rabbits,
and meats of all sorts. lie advo
cates “that the women of England
be obliged to preserve food, instead
of devoting themselves to the hope
less hip and tummy development
that results from continual knit
ting.”
♦ * *
OFFERS FARM FOR DEFENSE
John H. Perry, president of West
ern Newspaper Union, has offered
his 2,500-acre farm in Owen
county, Kentucky, to the Royal
Canadian Air force as a pilot train
ing center. The rest of his large
estate has been offered to the U. S.
government. “I am for national
defense,” said Perry, “and Uncle
Sam can have my place, lock, stock
and barrel.”
• • *
ILLITERATE DRAFTEES
One of the uncomfortable facts
disclosed by the selective service
system is that thousands of young
men in this great country of educa
tional opportunity are unable to pass
a simple test of reading and writing.
In a recent two-months period, May
15 to July 15, a total of 91,919
draftees were “excused” on account
of illiteracy. Of these, 37,217 were
white, and 54,702 were Negro.
The southern states have tire
heaviest percentages of illiteracy.
In Louisiana, 4.8 per cent of the
whites and 23.7 of the Negroes were
rejected on this score. In Georgia
and Florida, the percentage was
only slightly less. Other states of
high illiteracy are Virginia, Missis
sippi and North Carolina.
Partly to offer the benefits of edu
cation, partly to increase the num
ber of men fit for military service,
WPA is setting up a project to teach
reading and writing to the rejectees.
♦ • *
NO GAS TROUBLES
The shortage of gasoline in the
East raises no problems in the life
of Hattie Caraway, though, as rank
ing member of the senate commerce
committee, she plays an important
role in the investigation of the al
leged shortage.
The motherly senator from Arkan
sas is one of the few members of
the upper chamber who doesn’t own
an automobile.
Mrs. Caraway depends on street
cars and buses to get to and from
her office.
Kathleen Norris Says:
Good Manners Make Good Marriages
(Bell Syndicate—WNU Service.)
Some wives treat their husbands cavalierly and show contempt for them in com
pany because they are ashamed of them. Their sneers and snubs are expressions of
humiliation. They probably are going about with richer married women.
By KATHLEEN NORRIS
A YOUNG married woman
in a Kentucky town is a
good housekeeper and a
good mother to two small girls.
She keeps her expenditures well
within her budget line and is a
faithful wife. But she is invari
ably sneering, rude or inatten
tive to her husband when they
are in company, and he gets
very tired of it.
“Eugenie spoils any party for
me,” he writes, “whether it’s
just having her sister to dinner
or whether it’s a big affair at the
club, by making fun of mo all
the time. At homo she’s always
nice to me, and often acts upon
my suggestions or asks my ad
vice. But the minute we’re out
in company she is rude. I don’t
think she knows it. But I look at
fellows whose wives are sweet
to them and, gosh, I surely do
envy them.
“To have a wife smile at you,
and listen to you, and agree with
you, and even tell other people what
you say or think would be heaven
to me. And the worst of it is that
I know Eugenie really doesn’t feel
the amused contempt she is always
showing toward me.
“Now, for instance,” this letter
continues, “if I say that Jones has
had a fifty-dollar raise, Eugenie says
in a low tone to everyone in the
group, ‘Thirty.’ I say, ‘Oh, I un
derstand it was 600 a year,’ and
she says, ‘lt was.’ Somebody laughs
and says, ‘That’s fifty a month,
Eugenie,’ and she says carelessly,
‘Well, Larry never gets anything
straight anyway.’
Always Scoffing.
“Later I suggest taking hamburg
ers to the picnic. Eugenie looks
around the circle and says, ‘Oh, for
heavens sake, think of something
original!’ If I comment upon Euro
pean affairs, she murmurs to some
one, ‘Not that Larry ever reads any
thing but the comics!’ If I have any
trouble with the car she seems actu
ally triumphant over it, and will
laugh as she jumps into somebody
else’s car, saying, ‘Larry can’t man
age the old bus again.’
“I gave her an ice-box last year
as a surprise; some woman friend
looking at it, had to say as women
always do, ‘Oh, why did you get
this brand? Why didn't you get a
So-and-so?’ ‘This is $27 cheaper,
darling,’ Eugenie said, right before
me.
“If I tell a joke or anecdote with
which she is familiar she will barely
wait until the last word before say
ing, 'Are you finished, Larry?’ Her
allusions to me are: ‘That husband
of mine and his queer ideas,’ ‘You
know Larry,’ ‘Please don’t bore
them with that, Larry.’
"I am to blame for everything;
the neighborhood in which we
bought our house; that the right peo
ple decline a dinner invitation; that
the wrong ones don’t; that little
Jean is shy and that Diana is bold—
everything I do, say or have is dis
missed with that same sneering, su
perior sort of manner.
“Is there any cure for this, and
how can I go about trying it? I am
perfectly satisfied with my home,
children and position in life, and I
would b» with my wife if she would
only be polite to me.”
Analysis Is First Step.
There would have been a cure in
the old days before divorce, Larry,
when a man with such a wife could
HOUSTON HOME JOURNAL, PERRY, GEORGIA
CAN THEY BE HAPPY?
His wife is pleasant and kind to
him when they are alone. But
when they are out with others she
is rude and takes every opportu
nity to point out his faults. She
blames him for everything. She
spoils his parties and laughs at
his gifts, his had luck and his ef
fort to please. But, writes this
Kentucky husband, he is satisfied
with his home, his children, and
his position, and he would he
satisfied with his wife if she
would only be polite to him. Can
they be happy? Can their mar
riage be saved? Kathleen Norris'
answer is a lesson, not only to
husbands and wives, but to all
of us who want to live gracious
and happy lives.
take her away from her present en
vironment, make her live in a much
humbler neighborhood and a much
humbler way, and refuse to go into
company at all until she learned tc
treat him with decent respect. But
Eugenie, under this treatment,
would add one more marriage to the
thousands that are broken up be
cause of bad manners every year.
However, when you realize why
she is acting this way you may find
your own cure. Analysis of the dis
ease is always the first step. Wives
treat their husbands so cavalierly
because they are ashamed of them.
Eugenie probably is going abou f
with richer women, women whose
husbands are more successful. Her
sneers and snubs are expressions ol
humiliation. She is saying to her
friends, without exact words, “I
don’t think Larry is so much! 1
don’t want you to think I’m satis
fied with him!”
In her heart she probably is more
than satisfied. She knows what a
serene home life, free from anxie
ties, you give her. She has a part
time maid, a garden, lovely children.
But all that doesn’t count against
the need she feels to impress hei
friends. Loyalty to you counts foi
nothing, if only she can be sure that
they are not laughing at her or pity
ing her.
An Effective Treatment.
Some years ago a wife of my ac
quaintance had this trouble with an
inconsiderate husband. He hurt hex
feelings, interrupted her, scorned
her opinions, laughed, bantered,
teased until she was almost a nerv
ous wreck. Finally, for she was a
dignified, cultured woman whs could
afford to take this position, she be
gan to counter quietly ‘‘You mus'
forgive Billy’s manners.” Over and
over again she would say it pleas
antly enough, apologetically. Billy
protested that he had splendid
manners, and she asked him serf
ously, ‘‘Didn’t your mother or some
one ever do anything about youi
manners, Billy?”
Before she started a story at a
dinner table she would say, “I’n.
afraid my husband is going to inter
rupt me and correct me, so don’t
mind it, for I’m used to it.” She
kept a little list of the times he
had flatly and mistakenly contra
dicted her, and although she never
showed it to anyone else she did
occasionally good-naturedly call his
attention to it.
Finally it was Billy who began to
get nervous. There is small fun in
badgering and correcting and in
terpolating when the victim of it is
all ready to demonstrate one’s bad
manners at the first opportunity.
And the upshot actually was thal
Billy was cured.
A NEW GOLF ANGLE
PROFESSIONAL golf needs a new
angle in a ranking or scoring
' way. It needs badly something like
i ! the “Standing of the Clubs” in base
' ball. There are too
1 many different win
nors in too many Br
tournaments for the B
public to know who ■ T
is ahead and who &****
This could be ar- 1
ranged by picking
out a number of the - i
leading tournaments 'l*4
in which most of Wmjh
the stars play, and
from these a record Grantland Rice
of the total strokes
could be tabulated. Also, a point
system of first, second, third, fourth
and fifth places might be kept so
that followers of the ancient game
could get a clearer idea of what
I the leading stars are doing.
The first method was tried out a
few years ago on the West coast
and it scored a clean hit. Four big
tournaments were picked for the
test. The total scores of the leaders
were printed after each tournament
with the result that by the third
tournament there was keen interest
in trying to pick the winner.
On the final day, as I recall, Ed
Dudley and Harry Cooper were neck
and neck, with several pursuers not
far away.
Follow-Up Value
The trouble today is that different
golf tournaments have no follow-up
value. Hogan wins—Snead wins
—Wood wins—someone else wins.
The public soon becomes confused.
It has no combined record of com
parison to follow in the way of total
strokes, or for first, second, third,
etc., points.
Freddie Corcoran would be an
ideal man to handle this new
“Standing of Golfers” and so link
one tournament with another. In
this way, each added tournament
would become more and more im
portant as general interest began to
build up.
j To make this new ranking method
! more effective there should be suit
able rewards for the top men—es
: pecially the winner. Some enter
prising advertiser could afford to put
up $lO,OOO for the top five, opening
with $3,500 at least for the big win
ner. The advertiser would get the
benefit of many tournaments through
a long campaign.
There could be a winter’s stand
ing, leading up to the U. S. Open.
And there could be a summer’s
ranking for the remainder of the
tournament year.
There is no doubting the interest
value this would have for tourna
ment golf. In place of each big
tournament being a somewhat iso
lated case, there would be a new na
tional following.
A Simple Record
For example, we would come to
the fourth tournament in the list.
The record might be something like
this—Hogan, 850 strokes; Snead, 841;
Craig Wood, 841; Sarazen, 842; Nel
son, 843. By the start of the seventh
tournament the count might be—Ho
gan, 1,440; Snead, 1,442; Wood,
1,443; etc.
Perhaps there is a better way for
this to be worked out. But I know
the above method got by with a
rush the first and only time it was
tried. There is now no follow-up in
the present system of tournament
play. The leading money winner
and the Vardon trophy winner might
easily be two different players.
What general interest would there
be in baseball if there were no stand
ing of the clubs, no comparative
record of each team’s ranking?
Golf has a great chance in the
way to add tremendously to a na
tional public following from one
, tournament to another if the P.G.A.
' will get back of the idea and put it
through.
♦ ♦ ♦
The National Open —
Golf’s Danger Spot
The excitement of the recent Na
tional Amateur championship at
Omaha will long be remembered by
the galleryites who watched the
campaigners battle it out for top
honors. Many weird things can
happen in these double 18-hole tests.
Few estimate the danger of these
18-hole matches. I wonder how
many recall the fact that for four
years so fine a golfer as George Von
Elm was beaten in his first round.
When he finally managed to
scramble through at Baltusrol—and
he might easily have lost his first
match again, being one down and
one to play—he went along to beat
Bobby Jones in the final rush.
Also few recall the fact that Bobby
Jones barely escaped with his scalp
and his shirt more than once. Dick
Jones almost nailed him at Baltusrol
one down, where Bobby holed a 15-
footer and Dick blew a two-footer
i on the same hole in the stretch,
j Maurice McCarthy had Bobby two
down and four to play. Others of
no ranking caliber carried him to
i the eighteenth or nineteenth holes,
including Ray Gorton at Brookline.
Johnny Goodman finally caught
him at Pebble Beach.
The 18-hole tests were Waterloos
to men who could go longer matches
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• ANOTHER. information on various subjects \
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The Questions
1. How often do twins occur in
the United States?
2. What is meant by the title
1 of the book “Quo Vadis”?
3. Where are Plimsoll lines
seen?
4. To what committee of the
United States house of representa
tives do all bills for raising rev
enue go?
5. Which of the following is not
a ruminant—buffalo, kangaroo and
camel?
6. A gammadion is a symbol
associated with what?
7. Who was king of France at
the time of the revolution?
8. How many American women
have become members >of Brit
ain’s house of commons?
9. Which of the following would
be most interested in an artifact—
a magician, archeologist or a
machinist?
10. The famous battle of Boro
dino took place in what country?
Carnegie Hero Medals
Since it was established in 1904,
the Carnegie Hero Fund commis
sion has received 39,500 applica
tions for awards, but only 3,200
were granted, 2,627 being bronze
medals, 554 silver medals and 19
gold medals, says Collier’s. The
only gold medal awarded in the
past 25 years went to the family
of Charles Coe of Burkburnett,
Texas, who rescued one child but
died attempting to save another
in a fire in 1923.
“Heads up is the rule when you’re handling
money,” says Bank Teller STANLEY RAMLER
feeling that way.” a "
K Hogg'sCorn Flakes that tastes 1
Aiding Another aging him to think for himself,
The only way in which one hu- instead of endeavoring to instill
[ man being can properly attempt ready-made opinions into his head,
to influence another is by encour- —Sir Leslie Stephen.
game began to become a popu-
V\ KING EDWARD CIGARS
m I arouse similar enthusiasm in smokers
IrfV* 1
JjO* /TpHE PUBLIC nature of advertising bene-
X fits everyone it touches. It benefits the
public by describing exactly the products that are offered. It
benefits employees, because the advertiser must be more fair
and just than the employer who has no obligation to the public.
These benefits of advertising are quite apart from the obvious
benefits which advertising confers—the lower prices, the higher
quality, the better service that go with advertised goods and firms.
The Answers
1. One in 87 births.
2. “Whither Goest Thou’”’
3. On a ship (load line marks!
4. Ways and means committee
5. Kangaroo (a ruminant k n
mammal which chews the
U ka). The Na2iS <Same ™as.
7. Louis XVI.
8. Two (Lady Astor and Mrs
Beatrice Clough Rathbone wh „
took her seat on March 19, 194^
9. Archeologist (a product nt
simple aboriginal art).
10. Russia (Napoleon against
the Russians under Kutusov in
1812). ln
4ok
Man’s Creation
Men heap together the mistakes
of their lives and create a mon
ster they call Destiny. j 0 h n
Oliver.
10C T* M* ,A
% *OOO
Pride and Mistakes
In general, pride is at the bot
tom of all great mistakes.—
Ruskin.