Newspaper Page Text
Houston Home Journal
VOL. LXXI. No. 21. PERRY, HOUSTON COUNTY GA.. THURSDAY, MAY 21. 1942 ESTABLISHED 1870
OUNTY PRIMARY TOj
BE HELD SEPT. 9
ate of State Primary Chosen
By Exec. Committee
Xh e Democratic Executive
ommittee of Houston county
et Saturday at the Court House
, fix rules and regulations for
io County Democratic Primary
be held for the purpose of
ecting a state senator, a legis
tor, two county commissioners,
id the county Democratic ex
utive committee, which consti
tes three members from each
ilitia district except Perry
hich has six.
Tne two commissioners whose
rms expire this year are T. L.
arren and Warren B. Hodge.
Under the rotation system,
DU ston county will elect the
ate senator for the first time in
ght years as there are four
unties in the 23rd senatorial
strict. The late J. P. Duncan
is the last senator from
auston.
W. W. Gray of the old 13th
strict is the county’s present
jislator.
Sept. 9. 1942, the same date as
e State Democratic Primary
ection, was set as the day for
e county primary. Can d i
tes must qualify by paying as
isments to J. W. Bloodworth,
;ty. and treasurer of the com
ttee, by noon Eastern War
ne July 1,
[he following assessments
re made on candidates: Sen
ir, $4O; Representative, $2O;
unty Commissioner, $10; Exe
ive committeemen, none.
The polls at every precinct
lopen at 9 a. m. and close at
. m., it was ruled,
ihe executive committee au
irized the secretary, Mr.Blood
rth, to request the county
nmissioners to adopt the Aus
!ian Ballot System for Hous
county and put same into ef
t for the Sept. 9 Primary.
I J.D. APPLEWHITE
SPEAKS TO KIWANIS
)r. J. D. Applewhite, health
cer of the City of Macon and
ib county, spoke to the Perry
vanis club Tuesday on Health
iblems resulting from the
r. Dr. Applewhite said that
vould be well for Houston
nty to organize to take care
;he health problems that will
ie from the location of war
ustries and army posts in this
don. Changing populations
bring diseases from other
■ions and the people need to
wotected from these, he
;ed.
pecial attention at this time
uld be given to protection
last smallpox, Dr. Apple
ts said. People have grown
.careless about vaccination
mst smallpox, he stated,
he menace of social diseases
[ n K a war period was dis
>ed by the speaker. Syphillis
ses 20 percent of heart diseas-
L percent of mental disord
and many other diseases, as
'as being the root of much
ainality the doctor said. 13
:ent of the draftees in Ga.
e affected with syphillis.
Se '’ejected draftees are being
ted by local doctors with
icine furnished by the gov-
Pent. A public health nurse
be sent to Perry to assist
hectors in giving this treat
t’ he stated.
, e m .ust try to keep people
D win the war,” Dr. Ap
lhite concluded.
T L. Gallemore introduced
beaker. The president, J.
j heridge, presided. Mayo
s was presented as a new
?ber.
fsitors included E. G. Eggert
' *thn, Geo. Davidson of Ma
1. M. Greene, Dr. C. F.
er ’ an d Trooper Mink.
pIST ANNOUNCEMENTS
each Sunday morn
ing Worship Service 11:30.
n? the Pastor,
p i»t Training Union 7 p. m.
emng Worship 8:30 p. m.
■ eek Prayer Service Wed
“y Evening 8:30.
«L A. Ivey, Pastor.
| CitlllN DEFENSE NEWS
For the present there will be
no collection of old newspapers
due to the fact that there is no
market for them and a surplus
for government use has been ac
cumulated. The collection will
be resumed at a later date.
Health Work
The Child Welfare and Health
Committee, assisted by the
teachers, has completed a survey
of the white children in Houston
county to determine the number
of children that have not been
vaccinated against smallpox.
Close to 350 children were found
in the white schools of Houston
county who had not been vacci
nated despite the fact that there
is a state law requiring vaccina
tion before a child can enter
school.
To remedy this situation,clinics
are being held for the purpose of
vaccinating these children free
of charge, provided a parent or
guardian gives his or her written
consent. Dr. J. L. Gallemore
and Dr. A. G. Hendrick of Perry
are giving their services gratis
during the days of the clinics,
May 20, 21, 27, 28. Both doc
tors vaccinated children at the
Perry school May 20. Both doc
tors are to be at Bonaire this p.
m. (May 21) for the school clinic
there. The Perry Kiwanis club
is furnishing the vaccine through
the State Health Dept.
Next week on May 27, Dr.
Hendrick will go to Centerville
school and Dr. Gallemore to Hen
derson and Elko. On May 28,
Dr. Hendrick will go to the ne
gro school in Perry and Dr. Gal
lemore to Hayneville and Gro
vania.
The Civilian Defense organi
zation is interested in protection
against smallpox because the
danger of the spread of this
disease is greater in a war pe
riod, due to troop movements,
evacuations, and other popula
tion changes brought about by
the war. President Roosevelt
has urged the vaccination of all
children. Medical authorities
have advised that children and
adults both should be protected
against smallpox at this time.
MORE PEANUT OIL NEEDED
The United States may be
faced with a serious shortage of
vegetable oils by the end of the
year unless growers boost do
mestic production of these oils
by more than a billion pounds,
T. R. Breedlove, chairman of
the State USDA War Board, de
clared this week.
‘‘Some peanut growers,” he
said, “are still wondering why
the government has urged them
to plant the largest possible acre
age for oil this year. The answer
is two-fold. First, when we in
crease the acreage of peanuts
and other war crops, we decrease
the ‘acreage’ of Japs, Nazis and
their partners. And second,
vegetable oil is essential in mak
ing many of the things needed
in the war zones and at home.”
Among the major reasons for
the growing need for vast stores
of peanut oil, Mr. Breedlove said,
are the following:
1. Imports of coconut, tung,
palm, perilla and other oils from
the Far East have been cut off
by the war with Japan.
2, We must have at least 10
times as much peanut oil as in
1941, for making soaps, cooking
fats, oleomargarine and other
products needed by our fighting
forces and civilian workers. In
an emergency, it can be substi
tuted for other oils that are used
in making explosives, antifreeze,
medicine, and many other vital
products. From 12,000 pounds
of peanuts, we can make 3,000
pounds of soap and enough nitro
glycerine to fire a 16-inch gun.
“We need five acress of pea
nuts for every two we had last
year,” the War Board chairman
declared, “which is the same as
saying we need only two Japs
for every five there were last
year.”
There was a total of 241,040
registered in the recent draft for
men between the ages of 45 and
65, Brigadier General Sion B.
.Hawkins, state director of Se-
I lective Service, revealed.
Volunteers Needed By Air Warning Service j
Mass Meeting to be Held Next Sunday at 4 P. M. I
■ Volunteers, both men and women, are wanted by the Air 1
Warning Service for the Perry Post. To enlist workers for I
the A. W. S. in Perry, set up schedules, and give instructions
to observers, a mass meeting will be held next Sunday at 4 p. |
m. in the Perry school auditorium. All patriotic men and wo
men are urged to attend this meeting to find out about this im
portant service and what aid they can render. All civilians
between 18 and 65 years of age, except members of the State
Guards, are eligible to serve as volunteer workers for the
A. W. S. which is under army direction but is in reality a
branch of civilian defense
Because trouble is anticipated in the coastal states this
summer, the army wants a complete service for 24 hours (day
and night) in this section. Plans call for two people to be on
duty at all times with twelve shifts during the 24 hours. In
other words, each pair would serve only two hours at a time, i
1 In order for a person to serve only once a week for two hours,
there must be 72 men and 72 women regular observers besides
reserves who will fill in from time to time. The women in
‘ Perry have been asked to be on duty between Ba. m. and Bp.
rn., and the men from Bp.m.toBa. m. on week days. Men
will be on duty on Sundays.
’ If air raid wardens and others in key positions in Civilian
■ Defense are at the A. W. S. post at the time of an air raid,
; they will be relieved immediately to fulfill their duties as of
ficials and members of Civilian Defense.
| G. W. Rhodes, director of A. W. S. for Houston County,
; has asked the assistance of the Civilian Defense organizations
’ in securing men and women as observers for the Perry post.
5 E. P. Staples, chairman, and Mrs. John L. Hodges, chmn.
1 Womens Div. urge the men and women of Civilian Defense to
volunteer their services to the A. W. S. and attend the meet-
J ing Sunday at 4p.m. at the Legion Home.
Volunteer workers to date for the Perry post are: C. E.
McLendon, W. E. Beckham, Drew Harris, W. W. Martin Jr.,
: R. A. Anderson, Vaughn Bramblett, Freeman Cabero, W. B.
* Roberts, W. F. Norwood, Henry Parker, C. P. Gray, J. R. Mi
-1 lam, W. C. Jones, and S. Bernstein-Only 14 out of the 72 now
needed. Albert Skellie is chief observer for the Perry post.
Men volunteers should notify Mr. Skellie or Mr. Staples.
1 Women volunteers should notify Mrs. J. L. Hodges.
Don’t forget to attend the meeting Sunday, 4p. m., Le
gion Home! Remember that this summer will be a critical
time in our nation’s history!
WAR BOND DRIVE SUCCESSFUL
The War Savings Borld Pledge
: Canvass in Houston county has
1 gone over in a big way, accord
ing to final figures released by
E. P. Newhard, executive chair
man of the drive. Perry and
Clinchfield came across with 328
- pledges for a total of $40,320.70,
and the rural areas pledged $19,-
1 078.80 in 268 pledges. The Per
ry school pledged $2,857.65 in
227 pledges. The county had a
total of 823 pledges amounting
to $62,257.15.
Special credit, Mr. Newhard
said, goes to the AAA commit
tee under, Chairman Lewis Ta
bor for a splendid job in the ru
ral areas, and to the headquart
ers committee composed of Mrs.
J. B. Calhoun, Mrs. B. H, An
drew Jr , and Mrs. L. F. Cater,
who issued the material and com
piled the figures on the drive.
Credit also goes to the members
of the committees who canvassed
the town and county. T here
were 57 volunteer workers who
■ took part in the canvass.
GEN. C.H. HODGES MADE
CHIEF OF TRAINING
Perry friends of Major-General j
Courtney H. Hodges will be in-1
terested to learn that he is chief |
| of the military training program
| of army ground forces. Before the
reorganization of the army, Gen.
Hodges was chief of Infantry.
The positions of chief of branch
es of the service, such as infan
try, were abolished under the
new set up.
As head of the training pro
gram, Gen. Hodges is supervisor
of the four schools and ten re
placement centers of the army.
Fort Penning, Ga. the infantry |
school, is one of the schools and
Camp Wheeler at Macon, Ga. is
one of the replacement centers.
{ Gen. Hodges assumed his new
duties in April. His headquar
ters have been transferred from
Washington, D. C. to Birming
-1 ham, Ala. where he and his wife
' are making their home. Alabama
| is the native state of Mrs. Hodges
j who was Miss Mildred Lee of
I Montgomery, Ala. Gen. Hodges
: i is a native of Perry and the son
i j of Mrs. John H. Hodges and the
Mlate Mr, Hodges who was editor
51 of the Home Journal for 45 years,
tj
i OVER THE TOP
J XtMjt for victory
I A vlr/ with
•Aw/! UNITED S TATES
• ‘A' BONUS-STAMPS
II i
PERRY HIGH ACTIVITIES
Senior Play I
The senior class play, “I’m In
the Army Now/’ was presented
Friday evening, May 15, to a
large and appreciative audience.
The timeliness of the subject,
every civilian’s obligation to
America and to the men in the
Army along with plenty of hu
mor, made the lines of the play
interesting. And the perform
ance of the entire cast was out
standing. A cast play rather
than one with star roles, it gave
to the young people an opportu
nity to use their ability in this
line. It was one of the best
high school plays that has been
given in Perry,
Among the players may be
menuoi.ed Mary Lewis, who
played the grandmother with
skill and understanding; Carlene
Ogletree, as the mother of the
boy who went into the army;
Bill Bostick, the young fellow
who really found himself in
Uncle Sam’s Army, Marvin Tay
lor; as the meek father who
could exert his authority on oc
casions; Betty Gooden, who
played the society loving daugh
ter; Uurward Wilson, the harum
scarum younger son with plenty
to say and nerve to say it.Vonceil
Summers, as the fiance of the
[soldier: Lynette Eason, the gig
'glinggirlof the neighborhood;
and Marylea Adams, as the new
girl who “has what it takes.’’
Johnnie Satterfield was the
young man of wealth. Louise
Kezar played the boarding house 1
keeper; Joyce Tolleson, the hard
hearted young widow, and Frank
Kyals, the representative of thei
U. S, Department of Justice.
To give special mention to onej
of the cast' above the others i
would be unfair, for every one
I played his particular part as if I
it were written especially fori
him. Other members of the]
class assisted in the play as ex
tras.
TAX ASSESSORS MEET |
i
i
The tax assessors of Houston j
county have begun their annual 1
session to equalize tax valuations!
in the county. They will be in
I session for several weeks at the
[Court House in Perry.
The tax board is composed of
Dr. C. F. Cooper, chrnn,; J. H.
iClark of Elko, and R. H. How
ard of Kathleen. They are ap
pointed bv the county commis
! sinners. Mr. Howard is a new
[member. He succeeded H. A.
I Tucker of Centerville who rc
signed because of ill health.
C. E. Brunson is clerk of the tax
jboard.
| RATIONING BOARD REPORT
i A preliminary report on gaso
jline rationing shows that four
hundred ami three A Cards, one
[hundred and eighty four B-l,
two hundred and eight B-2, sev
en hundred and fifteen B-3 and
one hundred and forty-eight X
Cards have been issued. It is
expected that these figures will
be much higher when a final re
port is made.
There is a possibility that a
number of X Cards will be ex
changed for cards with lower
classification. This is due to a
misunderstanding on the part of
the applicants.
Weekly Report of Houston
County Rationing Board.
Passenger Car Tires and Tubes
issued for week beginning May
8, 1942.
Tires Tubes
Dr. J. L. Gallemore 1 2
Truck Tires & Tubes
W. C. Jones 11
Bethlehem Steel Co. 11
R. 0. Davidson 3
Bateman & Co. 1
D. L. Davidson 1
W. L. Renfroe 2
I Passenger Car Retreads
T. M. Camel 1
0 Z. Asbury 2
Horace E. Langston 1
Truck & Bus Retreads
Tom Jenkins . 4
G. W. Boswell 1
“A WEEK OF THE WAR”
Local ration boards will be di
rected to open their records to
public inspection as soon as prac
ticable, the OPA announced. The
agency also said gasoline dealers
will be responsible for checking
ration cards to determine wheth
er they have enough units to
cover purchases, to see that the
descriptions on them do apply to
the cars for which they are pre
sented, and to destroy or mark'
used ration card units. Commerce
Secretary Jones announced the
Reconstruction Finance Corpora
tion will make $l5O million avail
able for purchase of tires held by
consumers. The OPA authoriz
ed manufacturers to ship adults
bicycles to distributors and said
it will begin bicycle rationing in
about three weeks.
Cost of Living
The Office of Price Administra
tion said the general ceiling on
retail prices, which went into ef
fect Monday, is expected to cut
the cost of living by I'A percent.
The Labor Department reported
that by mid-April families of,
wage earners and low-salaried ]
workers had to spend $1.17 to
buy the same things for which
they spent $1 before August
1939.
Price Administrator Henderson
said the American standard of
living will be reduced to the de
pression-bottom level by the end
of 1943. Civilian purchasing
power will be about three times
the 1932 figure while available
consumer goods will decrease 24
percent during 1942.
Civilian Supply
The Office for Emergency Man
agement said an average of 3'A
[percent of all American motorists
jare wearing irreplaceable rubber
from their tires each month. To
1 date about 5 percent of U. S. au
'tomobiles are laid up for lack of
tires, OEM reported. The Office
also said 20 million of the 28 mil
lion passenger cars will go off
j the roads within 12 to 15 months
unless car pooling can be made
effective on a nationwide scale.
(The VVPB said the wholehearted
[response of the American people
Ito the wastepaper salvage cam
paign has brought an unusual
{surplus of the material.
I Women’s Army Auxiliary
Corps
j Congress authorized establish
imentof the Women’s Army
' Auxiliary Corps to the limit of
j 150,000 members, and the Presi
dent directed Secretary Stimson
to limit initial mobilization to
'25,000. Mrs, William P. Hobby
(of the Army Bureau of Public
Relations was named Director.
'Mrs. Hobby said WAAC mem
bers will be assigned 62 different
kinds of jobs and will replace
enlisted men who are now per
forming non-combatant duties.
The first class of 450 officer candi
dates will be trained at Fort Des
1 Moines, lowa.
PHS COMMENCEMENT
PLANS ANNOUNCED
Graduation Exercises to be
Held Friday, June 3
Commencement plans for Per
ry High School were announced
Tuesday by Supt. E. P. Staples.
Graduation exercises will be held
Friday night, June 5, at the
school auditorium. Rev. Pierce
Harris, pastor First Methodist
church, Atlanta, will make the
address.
On Sunday, May 31, the bacca
laureate sermon will be preach
ed by Rev. J. A. Ivey, pastor
Perry Baptist church, at the
school auditorium at 11:30 a. m.
On Monday night, June 1,
Miss Willie Ryals will present
her music pupils in a recital at
the school,
Friday night. May 29, the fac
ulty will entertain the senior
class with a barbecue at Houston
Lake.
This week on Friday night,
the Legion Auxiliary will honor
the seniors with a party at the
Legion Home.
Six senior girls, Betty Gooden,
Louise Kezar, Lynette Eason,
Joyce Tolleson, Marylea Adams,
and Carlene Ogletree, were
honored with a picnic supper
Tuesday night at Hous
ton Lake by their mothers:
Mesdames J. M. Gooden, H. S.
Kezar, J. E. Eason, J. M. Tolle
son, R, E. Adams, and R. E.
Ogletree. Guests included the
seniors and faculty members.
FARMERS ASKED TO
AID IN SAVING BAGS
Houston county farmers, farm,
organizations, grain, feed, and
seed dealers and others were
asked this week by L. W. Tabor,
chairman of the Houston County
USDA War Board, to aid in the
nationwide bag conservation
program launched recently by
Secretary of Agriculture Claude
R. Wickard.
“Every farmer and dealer in
this county,” Mr. Tabor said,
“has an important part to play in
the conservation of fabric bags
(burlap and cotton) needed for
agricultural commodities this
year. There is a shortage of
bags now, but if we take care of
these we have and keep them in
use, we will be doing much to
offset the shortage and a great
deal to prevent it from becoming
a more serious one.
“War time expansion in agri
culture means that approximate
ly 2,000,000 bags will be needed
‘for packing farm commodities
this year. That is roughly about
500,000 more bags than would be
used under normal conditions.
“Our part in the conservation
program is to see that every bag
now on hand and in use does its
full job and a great deal more.
War has cut deeply into the im
ports of burlap from India and
the stocks of this material now
on hand must be shared with our
military forces. We have plenty
of cotton in the raw state, but
mills having facilities to make
bagging materials are operating
at capacity to turn out war
■ orders.”
Mr. Tabor pointed out that
1 farmers can take the first step in
bag conservation by taking stock
of the bags they have on hand,
by sorting them for size, type
and condition, and by storing
them where they will be dry and
1 safe. Farmers are urged to sell
the bags they will not need.
PROTECT HOGS
Georgia hog producers have
responded to the patriotic call
for pork by breeding more sows
and gilts for 1942 spring farrow
than ever before, according to
Ernest Pace, Extension Service
swine specialist. This week, he
urged hog producers to protect
' spring pigs from cholera by im
munizing them. Cost of serum
i and virus has advanced recently
> and is continuing to do so, he
’ said. Cost of immunizing varies
: almost in direct proportion to the
size of the pig, so it pays to treat
pigs at six to eight weeks of age.
: Pace warned that waiting until
; an outbreak occurs before treat
ing the herd is a bad practice.
At present, the value of one No.
■ 1 hog will protect 60 to 80 six
5 to eight weeks old pigs. That’s
cheap insurance!