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Nick Bowman Features Editor | 770-718-3426 | life@gainesvilletimes.com
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gainesvilletimes.com
Tuesday, November 13, 2018
Even superheroes die
Stan Lee, the architect of the contemporary comic book, dead at age 95
BY ANDREW DALTON AND DAVE ZELIO
Associated Press
LOS ANGELES — Stan Lee, the cre
ative dynamo who revolutionized the
comic book and helped make billions
for Hollywood by introducing human
frailties in Marvel superheroes such as
Spider-Man, the Fantastic Four and the
Incredible Hulk, died Monday. He was
95.
Lee was declared dead at Cedars-
Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles,
according to Kirk Schenck, an attorney
for Lee’s daughter, J.C.
Lee.
As the top writer at
Marvel Comics and later
as its publisher, Lee was
widely considered the
architect of the contem
porary comic book. He
revived the industry in
the 1960s by offering
the costumes and action
craved by younger read
ers while insisting on
sophisticated plots, col
lege-level dialogue, sat
ire, science fiction, even
philosophy.
Millions responded to
the unlikely mix of real
istic fantasy, and many
of his characters, including Spider-Man,
the Hulk and X-Men went on to become
stars of blockbuster films.
“Captain America” actor Chris Evans
mourned the loss on Twitter: “There will
never be another Stan Lee. For decades
he provided both young and old with
adventure, escape, comfort, confidence,
inspiration, strength, friendship and joy.
He exuded love and kindness and will
leave an indelible mark on so, so, so
many lives. Excelsior!!”
Recent projects Lee helped make
possible range from the films “Aveng
ers: Infinity War,” ’’Black Panther” and
“Guardians of the Galaxy” to such TV
series as “Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D” and
“Daredevil.” Lee was recognizable to his
fans — he had cameos in Marvel films
and TV projects — his hair gray and his
glasses slightly tinted.
Lee’s legacy has had a particular
impact on Georgia, where five of Mar
vel’s latest hits were filmed. “Black
Panther,” “Ant Man” and sequels to
“Guardians of the Galaxy,” “Captain
America” and “Spider-Man” were
filmed in the Peach State. Marvel’s work
in the state is becoming an increasingly
large slice of the multibillion-dollar pie
of Georgia’s film business.
At Wizards Video Games in Gaines
ville, store co-owner Joseph Furlow said
Lee’s influence on the comic book indus
try is what inspired Furlow’s love of the
medium.
“He didn’t just impact the comic book
industry, he created it. Before him, it
was just cowboys and romances. He cre
ated superhero comics and brought us
to the Marvel revolution,” Furlow said
on Monday. “He humanized his charac
ters. Before, superheroes like Superman
were alien-like and unrelatable. Stan
gave his characters human qualities.”
At root, it was Lee’s revolutionary
approach to comics that started Furlow
down the road to creating his store in
Gainesville.
“I’ve been reading comics since I was
10 years old. My favorite has always
been Silver Surfer, who Stan Lee has
said is one of his favorite creations,”
Furlow said. “Opening this store, I was
able to take something I loved as a kid
and still enjoy it as an adult.”
“I think everybody loves things that
are bigger than life.... I think of them
as fairy tales for grown-ups,” Lee told
The Associated Press in a 2006 inter
view. “We all grew up with giants and
‘He didn’t just
impact the comic
book industry, he
created it. Before
him, it was just
cowboys and
romances.’
Joseph Furlow
Wizards Video Games
store owner
ogres and witches. Well, you get a little
bit older and you’re too old to read fairy
tales. But I don’t think you ever outgrow
your love for those kind of things, things
that are bigger than life and magical and
very imaginative.”
Lee considered the comic-book
medium an art form and he was prolific:
By some accounts, he came up with a
new comic book every day for 10 years.
“I wrote so many I don’t even know.
I wrote either hundreds or thousands of
them,” he told the AP in 2006.
He hit his stride in the 1960s when he
brought the Fantastic
Four, the Hulk, Spider-
Man, Iron Man and
numerous others to life.
“It was like there was
something in the air.
I couldn’t do anything
wrong,” he recalled.
His heroes, mean
while, were a far cry
from virtuous do-good
ers such as rival DC
Comics’ Superman.
The Fantastic Four
fought with each
other. Spider-Man was
goaded into superhero
work by his alter ego,
Peter Parker, who
suffered from unre
quited crushes, money problems and
dandruff. The Silver Surfer, an alien
doomed to wander Earth’s atmosphere,
waxed about the woeful nature of man.
The Hulk was marked by self-loathing.
Daredevil was blind and Iron Man had
a weak heart.
“The beauty of Stan Lee’s charac
ters is that they were characters first
and superheroes next,” Jeff Kline,
executive producer of the “Men in
Black” animated television series,
told The Blade of Toledo, Ohio, in
1998.
Some of Lee’s creations became
symbols of social change—the inner
turmoil of Spider-Man represented
’60s America, for example, while The
Black Panther and The Savage She-
Hulk mirrored the travails of minorities
and women.
Lee scripted most of Marvel’s super
hero comics himself during the ’60s,
including the Avengers and the X-Men,
two of the most enduring. In 1972, he
became Marvel’s publisher and edito
rial director; four years later, 72 mil
lion copies of Spider-Man were sold.
“He’s become our Mickey Mouse,”
he once said of the masked, web
crawling crusader.
Lee also published several books,
including “The Superhero Women”
in 1977 and “How to Draw Comics
the Marvel Way” the following
year, when he was named pub
lisher of the year by the Periodical
and Book Association of America.
CBS turned the Hulk into a suc
cessful TV series, with Bill Bixby
and Lou Ferrigno portraying the
doomed scientist from 1978-82.
A Spider-Man series ran
briefly in 1978. Both
characters were fea-
tured in
animated
TV series
as well.
The
first big-budget movie based on Lee’s
characters, “X-Men,” was a smash in
2000, earning more than $130 million at
North American theaters. “Spider-Man”
did even better, taking in more than $400
million in 2002. A Marvel movie empire
would emerge after that, one of the most
lucrative mega-franchises in cinema his
tory, with the recent “Avengers: Infin
ity War” grossing more than $2 billion
worldwide. In 10 years, the Marvel Cin
ematic Universe film shave netted over
$17.6 billion in worldwide grosses.
Stanley Martin Lieber was born Dec.
28,1922, in New York. He grew up a fan
of “Hardy Boys” adventure books and
Errol Flynn movies, and got a job at
Timely Comics after graduating from
high school.
Within a few months, the editor and
art director quit, leaving the 17-year-
old Lee with creative control over the
company, which grew and was renamed
Atlas Comics and, finally, Marvel. Lieber
changed his name, thinking Lee would
be used for “silly little comics” and his
real name would be
reserved for novels.
His early
work largely
reflected
popular mov
ies — west
erns, crime
dramas,
romance, whatever was the rage at the
time. He worked for about 50 cents per
page.
After a stint in the Army during World
War II, writing for training films, he
was back at Marvel to begin a long and
admittedly boring run of assembly line
comic book production.
Comics in the 1950s were the subject
of Senate hearings pushed by the Com
ics Code Authority, which frowned on
gore and characters that questioned
authority. Major comic book companies
adopted the code as a form of self-regu-
lation to avoid sanctions.
Lee said he was also working for a
publisher who considered comics as
fare only for children.
“One day I said, ‘This is insane,”’ Lee
told the Guardian in 1979. “I’m just doing
the same type of stories as everybody
else. I wasn’t taking pride in my work
and I wanted to quit. But my wife said,
‘Look, why don’t you do the kind of com
ics you want for a change?”’
The result was the first issue of “The
Fantastic Four,” in 1960, with the char
acters, plot and text from Lee and the
illustrations by famed Marvel artist
Jack Kirby.
The characters were normal
people changed into reluctant
superheroes through no fault of
their own.
Writing in “Origins of Mar
vel Comics,” Lee described the
quartet this way: “The characters
would be the kind of characters I
could personally relate to; they’d
be flesh and blood, they’d have
their faults and foibles, they’d be
fallible and feisty and — most
important of all — inside their
colorful, costumed booties
they’d still have feet of clay.”
Associated Press writer John
Rogers contributed to this story.
Times intern Asta Ceesay contrib
uted to this story
‘The Waltons’ was a familial drama for the ages
When I was growing up, espe
cially as a teenager, people would
often say, “It must be hard being a
preacher’s kid.”
It could be difficult because
there were high expectations.
Being a preacher’s child, though,
was nothing difficult compared
to being the wife of a television
writer. My husband has almost
ruined television for me. He walks
into the room when I’m viewing
a show — and by the way, I grew
up loving television — and more
often than not, he rolls his eyes and
says, “You’re not watching that,
are you?”
Then, he begins a critique
because he believes in the power of
good television. This has gotten so
troublesome that I am developing
low self-esteem when it comes to
television show selection. To avoid
this, I usually put the TV on a high
brow selection like a PBS docu
mentary then I switch the channel
to the lower brow shows I adore. If
I hear Tink’s footsteps, I quickly hit
R0NDA RICH
southswomen@bellsouth.net
the previous button so that when
he comes into the room, a pleasing
show is on.
There is an exception, though.
A show that unites us in joy and
entertainment. It is the 1970s’
series, “The Waltons,” about a
Depression-Era family in the Blue
Ridge Mountains. That show holds
up as well today as it did when it
debuted in 1971. The INSP channel
runs two episodes daily so I record
them.
John Tinker, truly a child of
television, having grown up in
the industry, is infatuated with its
simple yet complex storytelling.
His admiration is so strong that
he watches two or three episodes
nightly.
“This is the best show.” He
practically gushes, and Tink is not
a gusher. He is mesmerized by the
quality. “Look at how they take
their time in this scene. The direc
tor lets their emotions play out.
This show would never get made
today.”
It almost didn’t get made in 1971.
A Waltons television Christmas
movie had done reasonably well
in the ratings but it was a hard
series sale at CBS, which, ironically
(because it was Tink’s family),
was investing in modern, fresh
shows like “The Mary Tyler Moore
Show.” Merv Adelson, partner at
Lorimar Productions, and Earl
Hamner, creator of the show and
the model for John Boy, were in a
futile pitch at CBS when chairman,
Bill Paley, walked in. Paley ran the
television and radio network he
built (with genius Frank Stanton)
with an iron fist.
He asked what was being
pitched and, after being brought
up to speed, said decisively, “Do it.
We’ve taken a lot out of television.
Let’s give something back.”
What they gave is still giving
after almost 50 years. It’s drama
at its heart-rending best where the
characters are well-defined and
the ending, even if it isn’t idyllic,
is satisfying. The emotions are
real and relatable. Though the
show and actors were awarded
many accolades, Tink says often
that Ralph Waite, who played
father John Walton, was wildly
underrated for his nuanced
performances.
In the two degrees of Tinker
separation often found in the enter
tainment world, Tink’s brother,
Mark, worked on the show in the
beginning of his career.
“I wonder where these outdoor
scenes were shot,” Tink said. The
Walton house is on a studio lot and
is still used today. It was, in fact, on
“Gilmore Girls.”
“Somewhere an hour north of
Los Angeles,” I replied.
Tink, doubting me, texted Mark
who responded quickly with, “An
hour from L.A.”
Our pleasures in “The Waltons”
are many — Hamner’s melodic
narration, extraordinary storytell
ing and a depiction of rural life
filled with rich, inspiring charac
ters like people we know.
One night after a particularly
satisfying episode, Tink asked qui
etly, “Wouldn’t it be something if,
50 years from now, we had written
a show that was still this relevant
and absorbing?”
Indeed, it would. Thank you, Mr.
Earl Hamner. And, you too, Mr.
Bill Paley.
Ronda Rich is the best-selling author
of several books, including “Mark My
Words: A Memoir of Mama.” Sign up
for her newsletter at www.rondarich.
com. Her column appears Tuesdays
and on www.gainesvilletimes.com.