Newspaper Page Text
ED BUSINESS
Jeff Gill | Business reporter
770-718-3408 | jgill@gainesvilletimes.com
The Times, Gainesville, Georgia
Friday, December 7, 2018
Sails make a comeback
NORSEPOWER I For Associated Press
Tuomas Risk, CEO of Finnish company Norsepower, poses November 2016, in the
North Sea, in front of one of his company’s rotor sails, one of the new technologies the
shipping industry is looking at in a search for solutions to cut greenhouse gas emissions.
Startups pitch wind
power as shipping
faces rising pressure
to cut emissions
BY KELVIN CHAN
Associated Press
LONDON — As the shipping industry
faces pressure to cut climate-altering
greenhouse gases, one answer is blowing
in the wind.
European and U.S. tech companies,
including one backed by airplane maker
Airbus, are pitching futuristic sails to help
cargo ships harness the free and endless
supply of wind power. While they some
times don’t even look like sails — some
are shaped like spinning columns — they
represent a cheap and reliable way to
reduce C02 emissions for an industry that
depends on a dirty form of fossil fuels.
“It’s an old technology,” said Tuomas
Riski, the CEO of Norsepower, which
added its “rotor sail” technology for the
first time to a tanker in August. “Our vision
is that sails are coming back to the seas.”
Denmark’s Maersk Tankers is using its
Pelican oil tanker to test Norsepower’s
98 foot deck-mounted spinning columns,
which convert wind into thrust based on
an idea first floated nearly a century ago.
Separately, A.P. Moller-Maersk, which
shares the same owner and is the world’s
biggest container shipping company,
pledged this week to cut carbon emissions
to zero by 2050, which will require devel
oping commercially viable carbon neutral
vessels by the end of next decade.
The shipping sector’s interest in “sail
tech” and other ideas took on greater
urgency after the International Maritime
Organization, the U.N.’s maritime agency,
reached an agreement in April to slash
emissions by 50 percent by 2050.
Transport’s contribution to earth-warm
ing emissions are in focus as negotiators in
Katowice, Poland, gather for U.N. talks
to hash out the details of the 2015 Paris
accord on curbing global warming.
Shipping, like aviation, isn’t covered by
the Paris agreement because of the dif
ficulty attributing their emissions to indi
vidual nations, but environmental activists
say industry efforts are needed. Ships
belch out nearly 1 billion tons of carbon
dioxide a year, accounting for 2-3 percent
of global greenhouse gases.
Notoriously resistant to change, the
shipping industry is facing up to the need
to cut its use of cheap but dirty “bun
ker fuel” that powers the global fleet of
50,000 vessels — the backbone of world
trade.
The IMO is taking aim more broadly
at pollution, requiring ships to start using
low-sulfur fuel in 2020 and sending ship
owners scrambling to invest in smoke
stack scrubbers, which clean exhaust, or
looking at cleaner, pricier distillate fuels.
A Dutch group, the Goodshipping Pro
gram, is trying biofuel, which is made
from organic matter. It refueled a con
tainer vessel in September with 22,000
liters of used cooking oil, cutting carbon
dioxide emissions by 40 tons.
In Norway, efforts to electrify mari
time vessels are gathering pace, high
lighted by the launch of the world’s first
all-electric passenger ferry, Future of the
Fjords, in April. Chemical maker Yara is
meanwhile planning to build a battery-
powered autonomous container ship to
ferry fertilizer between plant and port.
Ship owners have to move with the
times, said Bjorn Tore Orvik, Yara’s proj
ect leader.
Building a conventional fossil-fueled
vessel “is a bigger risk than actually look
ing to new technologies... because if new
legislation suddenly appears then your
ship is out of date,” said Orvik.
Michigan first state in
midwest to legalize
recreational marijuana
DETROIT — Michigan is now the first state
in the Midwest to allow marijuana for more than
medical purposes.
Thursday marks the first day for the legal
recreational partaking of pot in Michigan fol
lowing voters’ strong endorsement in the Nov.
6 election.
Staff at the Lansing City Pulse, an alternative
newspaper, marked the day by handing out
free joints across the street from the Capitol.
Michigan is among nearly a dozen states and
the District of Columbia with legalized recre
ational marijuana. Still, retail shops are still
months away and must involve state regulators.
Residents age 21 and older can possess or
transport up to 2.5 ounces of marijuana and
grow up to 12 plants out of public view. It can
be consumed only at homes or other private
property, though landlords and employers can
prohibit it.
Walgreens expands prescription
delivery program nationwide
Walgreens is joining rival drugstore chain
CVS in expanding home deliveries for pre
scriptions nationwide, as stores continue
adjusting to a retail world made more con
sumer-friendly by online competition.
Walgreens said Thursday it will partner
with FedEx to deliver prescriptions as soon
as the next day for a $4.99 fee, and it also is
providing same-day deliveries in several cit
ies. The company started offering deliveries
in several markets in October.
Walgreens and FedEx Corp. began a part
nership last year where the drugstore chain
started offering drop-off and pick-up services
at several thousand stores.
Investors have been worried about a poten
tial Amazon leap into the turf of drugstores
after Amazon sent drugstore shares tum
bling briefly in June when it announced the
acquisition of PillPack, an online pharmacy
offering pre-sorted dose packaging and home
delivery.
Lyft aims to beat Uber to US
stock market with IPO
Lyft still hasn’t caught up to Uber in the rap
idly growing ride-hailing market, but it’s ahead
in the race to sell its stock on the public market
where the two companies could raise billions to
help finance their expansion.
The San Francisco company has taken
the first step toward listing its shares on the
U.S. stock market by filing confidential docu
ments for an initial public offering. The filing,
announced by Lyft Thursday, is expected to
become publicly available early next year, a
few weeks before Lyft’s investment banks price
the shares after gauging investor demand.
Both the IPO price and the number of shares
that will be sold will be revealed leading up to
Lyft’s stock market debut.
Associated Press
Study finds Google results may be skewed to user
BY CHRISTIAN HETRICK
Tribune News Service
Google users get different results
when they search for the same
terms, even when logged out of
their Google account and in pri
vate browsing mode, according to
a study by DuckDuckGo, a Google
rival based in Paoli, Pa.
Google said the study was flawed.
DuckDuckGo said most of its
87 survey participants received
unique lists of links when search
ing Google for “gun control,”
“immigration,” and “vaccination.”
For example, 76 people across the
United States saw 62 different sets
of search results for “gun control,”
despite using Google’s private
browsing mode, called “Incognito.”
The users submitted identical
queries at the same time, and the
survey didn’t count different local
websites as a variation in results,
DuckDuckGo said.
One person who searched for
“gun control” saw a link to the
National Rifle Association at the
top of the results page, with Wikipe
dia listed later. Another’s top result
was Wikipedia without any link to
the NRA on the first results page. A
third got the NRA link, but nothing
from Wikipedia. DuckDuckGo did
not provide information about the
participants’ political leanings.
Even if results generate the
same links, the order they occur
in can have a major influence on
which one a user clicks, according
to DuckDuckGo. It said a given link
can get twice as many clicks as the
link after it.
DuckDuckGo is a nationally-
known privacy-centric internet
search site that says it doesn’t store
or share user data. CEO Gabriel
Weinberg is a frequent critic of
internet privacy practices.
The survey used a tiny sample
size and was not scientific. Duck
DuckGo solicited volunteers on
Twitter and participants submitted
screenshots of their results. But
Weinberg said the “intense varia
tion” of search results suggests they
may be personalized to a user. He
said DuckDuckGo chose political
topics to show the level of influence
Google could have on voters.
“We don’t ascribe any intention
around influencing political topics.
It’s more a natural consequence of
these algorithms,” Weinberg said.
“That said, it’s a bit reckless.”
Google said DuckDuckGo’s sug
gestions the search results were
personalized is “simply not true. ”
“This study’s methodology and
conclusions are flawed since they
are based on the assumption that
any difference in search results are
based on personalization,” a Google
spokesperson said in a statement.
“In fact, there are a number of fac
tors that can lead to slight differ
ences, including time and location,
which this study doesn’t appear to
have controlled for effectively.”
The web giant said a user who is
logged out and searching in Incog
nito mode won’t receive custom
ized results based on a user’s prior
signed-in search history. In addi
tion, the company said it does not
personalize articles listed in the
“Top Stories” section in search or
in the news tab.
Google cited other factors that
could lead to users receiving dif
ferent results for the same search
terms. The exact timing of the
query could affect results, espe
cially for rapidly evolving news
topics (like gun control and immi
gration). The user’s proximity to
data centers that are refreshed
constantly could also play a role, as
well as localization of query results.
Stock Exchange Highlights
V
NYSE
12,144.41 -77.57
A Nasdaq
JH 7,188.26 +29.83
Gainers ($2 or more)
Name Last Chg %Chg
Aphria n 5.54
Cloudera n 13.01
EnzoBio 3.27
MS Asia 16.79
B&N Ed n 4.80
SendGrid n 46.39
Twilio n 96.19
WldWEnt 76.57
Revlon 24.39
Weyerhsr 26.74
+1.03 +22.8
+1.42 +12.3
+.29 +9.7
+1.49
+.33
+3.12
+6.49
+5.01
+1.53
+1.62
+9.7
+7.4
+7.2
+7.2
+7.0
+6.7
+6.4
Losers (S2 or more)
Name
Last Chg %Chg
PSBMetDS 6.83
Tronox 7.69
Methode 25.01
MaidnH pfD 7.85
Signetjwlrs 41.00
Maiden pfC 7.85
NeoPhoton 6.49
ION Geo rs 7.60
AtHomGr n 23.75
VenatorM n 4.29
-5.03 -42.4
-2.32 -23.2
-6.18 -19.8
-1.90 -19.5
-9.03 -18.0
-1.56 -16.6
-1.25 -16.1
-1.32 -14.8
-4.06 -14.6
-.72 -14.4
Most Active ($1 on more)
Name Vol (00) Last Chg
BkofAm 1332093
GenElec 1122533
ChesEng 561737
FordM 537672
Transocn 517860
AT&T Inc 500064
WellsFargo 402820
Oracle 397824
Citigroup 377435
Vale SA 357752
26.28 -.56
7.35 +.07
2.72 -.17
9.02 -.16
8.74 -.58
30.53 -.20
51.09 -.69
46.68 -2.07
60.06 -2.20
13.53 -.07
Diary
Advanced
Declined
Unchanged
Total issues
New Highs
New Lows
Volume
1,086
1,754
54
2,894
33
613
5,071,574,168
Gainers ($2 or more)
Name Last Chg %Chg
TheStreet 2.06
Uxin Ltd n 3.76
MDCPrgs 3.28
KLX EnS n 25.23
NF EngSv 14.19
KodiakSc n 9.30
Liquidity 7.27
PhaseBio n 3.88
MarinusPh 5.31
DelFriscos 7.90
+.54 +35.5
+.90 +31.5
+.78 +31.2
+5.43 +27.4
+2.67 +23.2
+1.70 +22.4
+1.16 +19.0
+.60 +18.3
+.79 +17.5
+1.12 +16.5
Losers ($2 or more)
Name
Last Chg %Chg
TonixP hrs
Hexindai n
C00IHI rs
ENDRA n
Sigmatr
Ollies n
ContraFect
LandsEnd
Momo
G-lll s
3.15
2.24
2.07
2.32
3.30
71.90
2.08
17.93
27.05
34.91
-1.07 -25.4
-.76 -25.3
-.59 -22.2
-.61 -20.8
-.83 -20.0
■14.93 -17.2
-.39 -15.8
-3.30 -15.5
-4.64 -14.6
-5.85 -14.4
Most Active ($1 or more)
Name Vol (00) Last Chg
AMD 1031248 21.30 +.18
Microsoft 472697 109.19 +.67
Apple Inc 427019 174.72 -1.97
SiriusXM 397003 6.35 +.16
Cisco 395284 48.39 +1.04
MicronT 373723 37.67 +.79
Intel 312251 48.37 +.62
MarvellTch 279958 16.09 +.59
Facebook 276243 139.63 +1.70
Comcast s 264147 37.88 +.19
Diary
Advanced
Declined
Unchanged
Total issues
New Highs
New Lows
Volume
1,135
1,814
132
3,081
11
446
2,739,588,003
Stocks of Local Interest
Name Ex
YTD
Div Yld PE Last Chg %Chg
AFLAC S
1.04
2.4
14
43.55
-.74 0.0
HP Ent n
.45
2.8
38
16.02
+.97
+11.6
AT&T Inc
2.00
6.6
6
30.53
-.20 -21.5
HomeDp
4.12
2.3
19
175.96
+.66
-7.2
AbbottLab
1.12
1.6
30
71.54
+.04 +25.4
Intel
1.20
2.5
18
48.37
+.62
+4.8
AMD
21.30
+.18+107.2
IBM
6.28
5.1
9
123.91
+2.31
-19.2
Altria
3.20
5.9
17
54.40
... -23.8
JPMorgCh 2.24
2.1
14
105.19
-2.04
-1.6
Aphria n
5.54 +1.03 -54.8
JohnJn
3.60
2.5
20
145.91
-.12
+4.4
Apple Inc
2.92
1.7
18
174.72
-1.97 +3.2
Lowes
1.92
2.1
20
90.95
+.62
-2.1
ATMOS
1.94
2.0
18
98.55
+.99 +14.7
MarvellTch
.24
1.5
21
16.09
+.59
-25.1
AutoZone
17
868.68
11.39 +22.1
McDnlds
4.64
2.5
28
185.45
+.41
+7.7
AveryD
2.26
2.4
27
93.85
+.18 -18.3
Merck
2.20
2.8
29
78.37
+.16
+39.3
BB&T Cp
1.62
3.4
14
48.14
-.23 -3.2
MicronT
3
37.67
+.79
-8.4
BP PLC
2.38
6.0
12
39.59
-1.36 -5.8
Microsoft
1.84
1.7
45
109.19
+.67
+27.6
BkofAm
.60
2.3
12
26.28
-.56 -11.0
Nabors
.24
7.8
3.06
+.01
-55.2
BarnesNob
.60
8.8
6.82
-.12 +1.8
NorflkSo
3.20
2.0
24
162.19
-3.70
+11.9
Boeing
6.84
2.1
31
331.90
10.60 +12.5
OfficeDpt
.10
3.2
9
3.12
-.02
-11.9
BrMySq
1.60
3.0
53
53.25 +1.22 -13.1
Oracle
.76
1.6
50
46.68
-2.07
-1.3
CSX
.88
1.3
10
69.82
-.78 +26.9
Penney
1.39
+.03
-56.0
CampSp
1.40
3.7
14
38.22
-.37 -20.6
PepsiCo
3.71
3.2
34
116.84
-.96
-2.6
Caterpillar
3.44
2.7
12
128.37
-.95 -18.5
Pfizer
1.36
3.0
18
44.98
-.16
+24.2
ChesEng
4
2.72
-.17 -31.3
PhilipMor
4.56
5.3
21
85.29
-.14
-19.3
Chevron
4.48
3.9
24
115.91
-1.33 -7.4
Primerica
1.00
.9
13
108.95
-1.44
+7.3
Cisco
1.32
2.7
24
48.39 +1.04 +26.3
ProctGam
2.87
3.1
23
93.55
+.24
+1.8
Citigroup
1.80
3.0
10
60.06
-2.20 -19.3
RegionsFn
.56
3.7
13
15.30
-.29
-11.5
CocaCola
1.56
3.2
93
49.38
-.20 +7.6
SiriusXM
.05
.8
35
6.35
+.16
+18.5
Comcast s
.76
2.0
18
37.88
+.19 -5.0
SouthnCo
2.40
5.2
22
46.52
-.72
-3.3
ConAgra
.85
2.7
15
31.62
-.46 -16.1
SunTrst
2.00
3.4
10
58.44
-.23
-9.5
Cummins
4.56
3.2
40
142.29
-4.08 -19.4
SynovusFn 1.00
2.9
12
34.78
-.67
-27.5
Disney
1.76
1.5
15
114.33 +1.46 +6.3
3M Co
5.44
2.7
28
202.68
+.48
-13.9
DowDuPnt
1.52
2.7
18
55.92
-.57 -21.5
Torchmark
.64
.8
6
81.00
-1.22
-10.7
EnCanag
.06
.9
11
6.47
-.28 -51.5
Transocn
8.74
-.58
-18.2
ENSCO
.04
.8
5.15
-.66 -12.9
Twitter
32.96
+.40
+37.3
Equifax
1.56
1.6
17
100.32 +1.04 -14.9
Tyson
1.20
2.1
11
57.90
-.34
-28.6
ExxonMbl
3.28
4.2
14
78.39
-1.04 -6.3
UtdCmBks
.64
2.7
14
23.91
+.14
-15.0
Facebook
26
139.63 +1.70 -20.9
UPS B
3.64
3.4
18
108.04 +1.27
-9.3
FordM
.60
6.7
5
9.02
-.16 -27.8
VerizonCm
2.41
4.1
7
58.08
-.01
+9.7
GenElec
.48
6.5
7.35
+.07 -57.9
Vodafone
1.74
8.4
20.75
+.03
-35.0
GenuPrt
2.88
2.9
22
101.05
-2.19 +6.4
WalMart
2.08
2.2
54
94.77
-1.04
-4.0
HP Inc
.64
2.7
7
24.02
+.78 +14.3
Weathflntl
.53
-.02
-87.3
Haverty
.72
3.6
21
20.07
+.01 -11.4
WeisMk
1.24
2.7
11
45.63
+.49
+10.2
HeliosM rs
.02
...-100.0
WellsFargo 1.72
3.4
12
51.09
-.69
-15.8
Hershey
2.89
2.7
24
108.14
+.04 -4.7
YumBrnds
1.44
1.6
33
91.50
+.82
+12.1
Name Ex
YTD
Div Yld PE Last Chg %Chg
Stock Footnotes: g = Dividends and earnings in Canadian dollars, h = Does not meet continued-listing standards. If = Late filing
with SEC. n = New in past 52 weeks, pf = Preferred, rs = Stock has undergone a reverse stock split of at least 50 percent within the
past year, rt = Right to buy security at a specified price, s = Stock has split by at least 20 percent within the last year, un = Units, vj
= In bankruptcy or receivership, wd = When distributed, wi = When issued, wt = Warrants. Fund Footnotes: m - Multiple fees are
charged, usually a marketing fee and either a sales or redemption fee. Source: The Associated Press. Sales figures are unofficial.
Stock Market Indexes
Dow Jones industrials
Close: 24,947.67
Change: -79.40 (-0.3%)
27,200
26,400
25,600
24,800
26,000
25,120
24,240 10 DAYS
J
J A
S
O
N
52-Week
Net
YTD
12-mo
High
Low
Name
Last
Chg
%Chg
%Chg
%Chg
26,951.81
23,344.52
Dow Industrials
24,947.67
-79.40
-.32
+.92
+3.04
11,623.58
9,757.50
Dow Transportation
10,358.70
-15.37
-.15
-2.39
-.03
770.08
647.81
Dow Utilities
749.34
-.50
-.07
+3.59
-.77
13,637.02
11,820.33
NYSE Composite
12,144.41
-77.57
-.63
-5.19
-3.38
8,133.30
6,630.67
Nasdaq Composite
7,188.26
+29.83
+.42
+4.13
+5.51
1,309.73
1,118.69
S&P 100
1,196.20
-1.28
-.11
+1.10
+2.71
2,940.91
2,532.69
S&P 500
2,695.95
-4.11
-.15
+.84
+2.24
2,053.00
1,769.25
S&P MidCap
1,817.48
-9.14
-.50
-4.37
-3.51
30,560.54
26,293.62
Wilshire 5000
27,775.79
-21.14
-.08
-.07
+1.44
1,742.09
1,436.43
Russell 2000
1,477.41
-3.34
-.23
-3.78
-2.83
Mutual Funds
Name
Total Assets
Obj ($Mlns) NAV
Total Return/Rank
4-wk 12-mo 5-year
Pet
Load
Min Init
Invt
Vanguard 500ldxAdmrl
LB 253,238
249.92
-1.9
+4.5/A
+10.6/A
NL
3,000
Vanguard TtlSMIdxAdmrl
LB 203,888
67.23
-2.1
+4.0/B
+10.1/A
NL
3,000
Fidelity 500ldxlnsPrm
LB 164,099
94.58
-1.9
+4.5/A
+10.6/A
NL
0
Vanguard TtlSMIdxInv
LB 129,896
67.20
-2.1
+3.9/B
+10.0/A
NL
3,000
Vanguard TtlnSIdxInv
FB 128,269
15.77
-3.0
-8.9/B
+2.0/B
NL
0
Vanguard TtlSMIdxIns
LB 123,279
67.24
-2.1
+4.0/B
+10.1/A
NL 5
000,000
Vanguard Insldxlns
LB 116,738
246.57
-1.9
+4.5/A
+10.6/A
NL 5
000,000
Vanguard InsIdxInsPlus
LB 104,731
246.59
-1.9
+4.5/A
+10.6/A
NL100,000,000
Vanguard TtlnSIdxInsPlus
FB 95,758
105.52
-3.0
-8.9/B
+2.1/A
NL100,000,000
Fidelity Contrafund
LG 91,616
12.56
-2.1
+5.8/C
+11.2/B
NL
0
Vanguard TtBMIdxAdmrl
Cl 86,606
10.34
+1.3
-1.4/B
+2.2/C
NL
3,000
Vanguard WlngtnAdmrl
MA 86,207
71.14
-0.6
+1.4/B
+7.4/A
NL
50,000
Cl -Intermediate-Term Bond, FB -Foreign Large Blend, IH -World Allocation, LB -Large Blend, LG -Large Growth,
LV -Large Value, MA -Moderate Allocation, WS -World Stock, Total Return: Chng in NAV with dividends reinvested.
Rank: How fund performed vs. others with same objective: A is in top 20%, E in bottom 20%. Min Init Invt: Minimum
$ needed to invest in fund. Source: Morningstar.