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|[ flRp’S WEEKLY LETIIR.
BARTOW aillff AGAIN DISCUSSES
PRESENT HOSTILITIES.
SAYS C1YIUZSTI0N CONDEMNS IT.
If I* VVas Left to tlie People We
Ao :l
Would Hava Peace—Think* Pol¬
ities the Cause.
'•And thou serenest moon that with such
holy face
Looks down upon the earth asleep in night’s
embrace
Dost thou not know some spot some refuge
for the blest
Where free from toil and pain the weary
soul may rest?
Behind a cloud she hid her faea in woe
Xnd in a sad sweet voice she whispered >
‘no.’”
One great philosopher , , declared _ , .... t a
war was the state of nature. Another
said that peace was only a breathing
tinie that gives man leisure to contrive
an ability to execute military plans.
Sir Edmund Burke denied this,
and so did I. The great majority of
mankind love peace and naturally pre
fer it to war. Burke said that politics
was the cause of war, and somebody
else ■said that war is hell, and we see
already that the two great parties are
quarreling about this war and each is
claiming the glory of Dewey s victory
as a party triumph, but if the voices
of the people the men and the wo
men—could have been heard, there
would have no war. The spirit of the !
Even age in duelling which tve and live single is against combat war. has j
passed away under the influence of a
higher Christian civilization. Boys do
not fight, at school like they used to.
They have netei heard of the bully j
boys who thought it smart to put a
chip on the hat and date anybody to
knock it off. In every school I ever went
to there were one or more of these bull
dozing, domineering boys, and they
got licked sooner or later. The coun
try people do not care to fight nowa
days. They are more peaceable and
less aggressive. I remember when on ,
muster days there were a dozen fights !
in one day right around the public
square. When AJs Bowls and Nick
Rawlins and Jim Robinson would be
stripped to the waist and walking
around and strutting and crowing and
bragging, “I’m the best man in Pink
neyville deestnkt,” and Bowles would
emphasize it with it a jump up and a
ctgw. But that day has passed away.
We see no maimed eyes or ears or
noses now. And yet Nick Rawlins
and Bowles were really good men at
heart, and would have died in defense 1
of a friend, rhey fought because it |
was the fashion m those days, but
their victories brought no rewards and
n° premiums and their children knew
it. They are a better class of citizens.
I met one of Nick s sons in Rome not [
long ago a moral, peaceable, Christian
man whom the people all respect. Well,
now, the argument is that if the sons
are better morally than their fathers ; :
were, then the nation is better and ,
less aggressive than it was 50 years
ago. Andrew Jackson was a type of j
diatage, and he rode into the presi- ,
cen c J on ki‘ s war recor( L hut lie
, , t do He bill 1 dozed
con ( n it now.
T 81 ? 0I -^ of Honda, and would have
, bulldozed England out of Canada if he
had lived up that way. |
But I was looking heavenward last '
night and pondering on that beautiful
moon that is shining so peacefully
upon us in this fav&rcd region, and I
was grateful that the war nor any of
its signs had reached us. We read of
it in the great papers and can’t help
but rejoice in our naval victories. The
great dailies are crowded now with
thrilling exciting It g news e & nnrl ive ' % rpnd f. ! 1
so ^eagerly that . even ™i Old Aunt A Lydia
Einkham s medicine is taken for a war
dispatch and is half read before we
know it it, T I reckon ,, it is • good i for t fever e
__ war fever—or it wouldent be dove- j
Tailed so close into the war news. But
nobody around here seems to be hank- I
onng after a fight, and a good old
veteran’s widow told me that the reason
of ^ f a Q? bherman’s ecause belt wer and ® right the in population the heart
hasent changed any to speak of. “We
cant forget the horrors of war,” she
said. “I was living in Cassville when
u was burned and I don’t to ;
want see
any more war, and I want my children
k '
l ° eep out of it. A bad peace is
, better than
a good war if there
ever was V snch UCh o thmg tt-qv War
is lfte mUd ° n - women
Tli is awful. 1 « Men and ‘ :
women and get the glory .
children are the greatest !
suberers. When they burnt Cassville '
in our husbands and sons were were most most all an
the e aiiny, and those who at
were
ome were taken prisoners and sent
a^av. So there was nobodv left but
women and f.v,;ii, children on and , no *, houses to ,
live in ‘ bunched up in some lit- j
+ tie , shanties, , but they
and drove'them took our cows
ff all to Cartersville and
live eD t haV( of k hardly went anything Carters- to j I
-rum ' us to
.11 next day to beg for our cows and
we drn get them back bv 7 sio-niuw gn mg
lovalty 8 " m *
pane-s wWk 'h* '“ , , 1 °" S ,
1-ilioi ea ^onldent ,, wnose husband , was I ■
sign. She had four
little children and she took them to
the graveyard that night and they
slept on the ground by her husband’s
grave. In a day or two we got a little
corn and I rode an old sore-leg mare
twenty miles to the nearest mill, for
they burnt all the mills’inside the belt.
In a few days we got a little more
corn and three of us women
rigged up an old broken wheel wagon
and got a lame mule and an old mare
and took our corn to mill. Tt took us
nearly three days to make the trip, for
the wagon broke down right, in the
creek and we had to wade in and get
our sacks out of the water and pull the
wagon out by hand, We patched it
up again and went on till we got to a
pretty steep hill and the team stalled
and wouldn’t pull at all. You ought
to have heard us clucking and holler¬
ing at them, but it was no go. We
shouldered our little sacks, for they
were mighty little, thank the lord, and
about that time an old man came along
aud he helped us all he could and wa
got to tlie mill at last and dried our
corn and got back home as thankful as
possible. You would have died laugh
ing at us if vou had seen us getting
01ir onrT1 011 f 0 f that creek.”
j that every jingo could hear
^ b i s ol d veteran tell her war experi
ence> jt i s both pathetic and amusing,
jj ow they endured it we know not, but
one thing is certain, they will keep
their children and grandchildren out
c | nex t one jf they can, and I ree¬
kou they can _
“Yes,” said she, “the yankees will
] ia y 0 to go outside the belt to git sol
diers this time. ”
Now, there is no sign of war in
these parts yet. There is plenty of
pa t r i 0 tism, but it is not red hot. If
you throw water on a Cartersville boy
don’t sizz. When Georgia is actu
aI1 invaded then watch them. But
there is no excitement of very deep
conceru> ‘, When the old Oassville wo
man wa told o£ Dewey’s great victory
B ] ie never smiled, but said: “Four
hundred poor fellows killed and most
them had mothers or wives tvho
] oved them. I reckon a Span
woman loves her children as
dear]y as we love 0 urs, for a woman is
a mo ther all the world over.” But
bus iness goes on, and so does baseball
and bi n ardSs aild I find time and in
elinat i 0 n to work in my garden and
kiU the potato bngB and to tie up the
vines and rosebushes and frolic with
the litt]e cbaps> who are so bapp y to
t bere and j u w hose sunshine I am
so bappy> too. Yesterday my wife,
vj rs _ Arp, was sawing away on some
baby garment, and remarked in her
serious way that the verandah floor
needed a coat of paint mighty bad. Well,
j neyer said nothing. Then she re¬
marked that the paint wouldn’t cost
more that fifty or seventy-five cents.
Well j neve r sa id nothing again,
Iu a ]ittle while she 8aid that if I
would bny the paint 8be would have
it painte d, and it shouldent cost me
anyt hing. i So I said “very well, I
reckon can a ff or d the paint.” She
said that company W as coming next
week> and i had bette r get the paint
r jg b t awrny so that it w'ould have time
to dry . This morning I got the paint
an( | j heard one of the girls ask her
who ghe was ing to get to paint the
floor> « W1 of C 0 U rse,”she
said . « Ile can do jt a8 we ll as any
bod He paiute d it the last time;
don>t you re member?” And that is
the way j am i nve igled into trouble,
Hard bard> indeed , i 8 the contest for
freedom and the struggle for liberty at
my i 10use> bu t we have got the pretti
eg£ ro8e8 f n a n the town except where
th emp i oy a gardener, and my wife
flattered all the work out of me just as
easy ._Bnm Abp, in Atlanta Constitu
p -
on
ATLANTA MARKETS.
CORRECTED WEEKLY. —18
Groceries.
Roasted coffee $11.30 per 100 !t> cases.
Green coffee choice 12; fair 10; prime
9- Sugar standard granulated 5%c;
New Orleans white 5%C; do yellow 5%;
Syrup, New Orleans open kettle 25@40c.
m i xe d 12kf<»20c: sugar house 26t®35e.
Teas, black 30@65e; green 20<®50c.
lilce ^ ea f, 6 ^ C; ? ho £? 5M@ 6 c ; Salt, dai
- do bbls. 2.25;
ry 4 sacks $1.2o; Cheese, full ice cream
< ,. oommon C5c. cream
10}4<h>11Kc. 2.75.' Matches, 65s 50c;200s 1.30@1.75;
300s Soda, boxes 6c. Crackers, soda
uion stick 6 c; fancy 12@ 13.. ’ovstTr^iTw Oysters, V. W.
1.65; L. W. 1.15.
Country Produce.
Eggs 10(®llc. Butter, western cream¬
ery, 20(®25c; fancy Tennessee 14® 15c;
choice 123-^c; Georgia 12>£@15c; demand
light with market glutted. Live poultry,
turkeys 9®10c; hens 25@27>£c: spring
chickens, large 18@22>^e; 25®30a; small 15®25o;
ducks, puddle, Peking 25@27Xc.
Dressed poultry, turkeys, 14® 15c: hens
10@llC; chickens ll®»12c; geese 8<®10c;
ducks 1234 c; Irish potatoes, 95CE$1.00 per
bushel. Sweet potatoes, 85@$1.00 per bu.
Honey, 7®3c? dull, stratned 6@7c: m the comb
Onions, new crop, $1.60@*1.75 per
bu.;$3.75@4.00perbbl.
Flour, Grain and Meal.
Flour, all wheat first patent, #6.50; second
patent, $5.75: straight, J5.00; fancy, $4.00;
e * tra Oats, fami ‘y’ white ?4 ’ 45c; 50 ’ Cor mixed . n > 42c; ^ Texas le; rust
‘ 85c. Hay No. l tim
pro 0 f__. Ry. s , Georgia small bales 80c: No. 2
othy largo bales 85c; Meal, plain 50c;
timothy small bales 75c.
^ bolted 44c. TV beat bran, large sacks 8ic,
a u 3a eks 70c. Shorts $1.09. Stock meal
so- Cotton seed meal 95c ner 100 Tbs: hull;
$6.50 per ton. Peas stock G0®6oc per bushels
common white 85@90o; Lady $1.15@1.2o;
Gritsf2 ' G °'
Provision*.
C i ear ribs boxed sides 6Me; clear sides
5Ke; ice-cured California belli.es 8c. 73^c Su ^’ breakfast ar ' c "J® < I
hams ba?on 11®12^C: 10.®lli? Lard, best quality ; C^c; sec
» 7 ;»llt 7 6. fl coopou»4SX e .
Cotton.
Market closed quiet; middling
MANILA FIGHT
IS DESCRIBED.
How the Battle Line of Each Fleet
Was Formed.
SPANIARDS SLAUGHTERED.
Dispatohes Sent to Madrid Con¬
firming Heavy Losses.
The New York Journal’s cable from
Hong Knog says: Commodore Dew¬
ey’s victory is the most remarkable
achievement in naval warfare. The
American fleet destroyed the defenses
at Manila and all the shore batteries
there and at Cavite were silenced.
The American flag floats over Manila.
No Americans were killed and only
six were injured slightly. The Span¬
ish. loss is 300 killed and 400 wounded.
Details of the Battle.
Saturday night the American ships
crept inside the bay without being
seen until the McCulloch’s funnel
emitted a spark. Then a few shots
were exchanged with Coregidor island,
but the fleet never stopped or slowed
down opposite the city until dawn,
when the fight began.
The order of battle assumed by the
Spanish fleet at the beginning of the
engagement was with all the small
craft inside Cavite harbor, which is
protected by stone and timber break¬
waters, and the larger ships maneuver¬
ing off Cavite and Manila.
The American battle line was led by
the flagship Olympia and the cruiser
Raleigh. The Boston, Baltimore, Con¬
cord and Petrel and the revenue cutter
McCulloch followed. The American
fleet, in easy speed, approached the
Spanish ships, which were drawn out
in two lines, the Reina Maria Chris¬
tina, the flagship, in the center.
After the dawn broke and the posi¬
tion of the American squadron was
discovered, the Spanish fleet immedi¬
ately opened lire, supported by the
Cavite forts. The Spaniards fired the
first shot. The challenge was given
by the Reina Maria Christina. The
Olympia replied and at once the entire
American fleet was in action.
The Spanish flagship soon caught
fire, and Montejo transferred the flag
to the Isle de Cuba. The cruiser Cas¬
tilla also burst in flames.
Besides engaging the ships, Dewey
directed a hot lire against the batter¬
ies. This surpised Montejo, who
thought himself secure under the guns
of Manila and Cavite.
Montejo’s ships caught fire one alter
another and either sank or were run
ashore.
Dewey continued lighting until the
eleventh Spanish vessel was destroyed,
by which time the shore batteries were
also reduced.
Spaniards Admit Heavy Doss.
An official dispatch from General
Augusti, governof general of the Phil¬
ippines, sent to Madrid by way of La
Buan, says:
“The enemy seized Cavite and the
arsenal owing to the destruction of the
Spanish squadron, and established a
close blockade. It is said that at the
request of of the consuls, the enemy
will not bombard Manila for the pres¬
ent, provided I do not open fire upon
the enemy’s squadron, which is out of
range of our guns. Therefore, I can¬
not fire until they come nearer.
“A thousand sailors arrived here
yesterday evening from our destroyed
squadron, the loss of which numbers
618.”
PROMOTION FOR DEWEY.
President Sends Thanks and An Ap¬
pointment as Acting Admiral.
A Washington special says: Formal
announcement of the brilliant achieve¬
ment at Manila was made to the presi¬
dent at 11 o’clock Saturday morning
by Secretary of Navy Long. By direc¬
tion of the president Secretary Long
sent the following reply to Dewey:
“Washington, May 7, 1898.—To
Dewey, Manila: The president, in the
name of the American people, thanks
you and your officers and men for your
splendid achievement and overwhelm¬
ing victory. In recognition he has ap¬
pointed you acting admiral aud will
recommend a vote to you by Long.” congress.
UNDER COVER OF DARKNESS.
Spaniards In Cuba Throw Up Fortifi¬
cations Along the Coast.
Advices state that the Spanish sol¬
diers in Cuba are displaying much ac¬
tivity along the line of the coast from
Bahia Honda, forty-five miles west of
Havana, to Cardenas, sixty-five miles
to eastward. As the ships of the block¬
ading fleet have instructions to pre¬
vent the erection of new fortifications
and have at various .points shelled
working parties, the task of strength¬
ening existing defenses and throwing
up earthworks is carried on principal¬
ly at night.
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