The Savannah morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1900-current, June 22, 1900, Page 3, Image 3
JUST AS THEY EXPECTED.
EVERYBODY KNEW ROOSEVELT
WOULD BE THE MAX.
The Rough Riiler In Popular Here an
Well an Elnebere an<l Some Dem
ocratic Defection May Be Expect
ed If the Kansas City Platform In
Not Satlnfactory, Though Not
Enongh to Hurt—Ponsibillty of
Republican Opposition to Col.
Lester Backed by Republican
Boodle Diseusned—The First Dis
trict Congressman Does Xot Think
It Worth Worrying About at Pres
ent. However.
The nominations of McKinley ond
Roosevelt attracted considerable comm nt
in Savannah. The peculiar situation with
regard to the vice presidential candidate
had been watched with interest and pret
ty nearly everybody was ready to say “I
told you so," when' the result was made
known.
it Is probably the first political conven
tion. of a national character at 1-ast,
where both candidates on the ticket were
nominated unanimously and with such
overwhelming enthusiasm. It remains to
be seen what effect enthusiastic unanim
ity at a convention has upon an election.
A good many people in Savannah seem to
take it for granted that it means suc
cess and those who take this view of it
do not seem to be at all worried at the
outlook. It is not forgotten that McKin
ley received a very respectable vote in Sa
vannah four years ago and there are peo
ple who predict that he will receive a
greater number this year.
Many expressions favorable to Roose
velt were heard. The Rough Rider se ms
to be popular in Savannah just as ho Is
everywhere else, and if he should take a
notion to come to Savannah during the
campaign it is safe to say that he would
meet with a flattering reception. A good
many people are already partial to the
idea of Roosevelt as a presidential candi
date four years hence and a desire to help
this idea along may gain some voles for
the ticket that would otherwise go Demo
cratic.
It was estimated that several hundred
Democrats voted the McKinley ticket in
Savannah four years ago. Whether the
number, who do so this year will he great
er or less, depends largely upon the plat
form to be adopted at Kansaß City, if
the Chicago platform is used as a model,
said a Bay street man. many business
men will exercise the same independence
which they displayed four years ago. If,
on the contrary, the platform is conserva
tive on the money question, and declares
against trusts and Imperialism, the de
fection from the regular Democratic vote
will be slight.
The question w'hich seemed to arise most
naturally after the nominations was
made known, was what effect the harmony
existent In the Republican party is likely
to have upon the local situation in the
Firet Congressional District. The opinion
was freely expressed that an effort would
be made by the Republicans to carry the
district, and that their candidate would
doubtless be able to secure large financial
support from the National Committee.
That something of this kind is to be ex
pected. was the opinion expressed among
Democrats.
The Republicans already have one can
didate for Congress in the,field, in the
person of Mr. Tomlinson F. Johnson, but
the "regular” Republicans, that Is the
Deveaux faction, which was recognized
in Philadelphia. Insist that they do not
consider Mr. Johnson a candidate, and
that he will not get their support. An in
timation was thrown out some time ago,
that an effort would be mode to get a
goldbug Democrat to make the race.
Col. Lester, when sepn about the situa
tion yesterday, said that it is too early to
taik of these matters. It is very evident
that he is keeping an eye on the Republi
can situation, however, and that he is
rtady to anticipate any move from that
quarter.
"Roosevelt was playing for the nomina
tion all the time," said Col. Lester, speak
ing of the convention. “He managed his
campaign very shrewdly. That was a very
palpable political trick though.that wear
ing of his Rough Riders’ hat in the con
vention. It remains to be seen whether he
Is as strong in New York as he seems
to be in the country outside.
"That was a good move of Quay, too."
said the First District Congressman, “to
base the representation of the states in
the convention upon the vote cast for the
national ticket. As matters stand now the
nominations of both the great parties are
made by states which do not cast a single
electoral vote for the ticket. The North
ern states dlcate the nominations in the
Democratic party. 4Utid the South does the
voting. The Southern delegates have a
big say so in naming the Republican can
didates and yet furnish no electoral votes.
The Northern Republicans are getting
tired of this sort of thing, and I am
surprised that Quay did not press his mo
tion."
Col. Lester said that he was very well
pleased with the selection of delegatts to
the Congressional Convention as announc
ed in ytsterday’s Morning News. He was
not ready to say whether or not he would
go to Statesboro next Wednesday.
HAXDALL CLIFTON’S PROMOTION.
Change In Sontliern Rallwny Office
nt Savannah.
Mr. Randall Clifton, who has been in
charge of the Southern Railway’s passen
ger office here as district passenger agent
since the opening of the office last Decem
ber. will shortly have for Washington,
where he has been given a promotion in
the shape of a chief clerkship In one of
the Important departments of the .Southern
Railway. The department to which Mr.
Clifton has been assigned has not been an
nounced yet. but the propotion is under
stood to be a very considerable one.
The information was given yesterday by
Mr. S. H. Hardwick, assistant general
passenger agent of the Southern Railway,
who spent a portion of the day here. Mr.
Clifton will probably take with him his
present chief clerk. Mr. C. W. Driver, un
less the latter decides to accept a position
which has been offered him as chief clerk
of one of the departments of the company
In New York. The. Savannah office will
remain for the present in charge of Mr.
James Freeman and Mr. Ed G. Thomson,
though the force may be increase 1 later.
Mr. Clifton has made a fine record dur
ing the time he has been in charge of the
office here, and has made many friends for
himself as well .is for the company. Both
Messrs. Clifton and Driver arc popular
with the railroad men as well as the pub
lic generally, end their departure will be
regretted. The promotions which have
been offered speak sufficiently of their
standing with the company.
TO SEE WHICH WIX9.
Savannahs nn<l riant System Train
to Cross lints To-morrow.
The Savannah and he Plant System hall
teams are hard at work batting, catching
and running, getting in trim for their
game to-morrow afternoon, provided the
weather is good.
The game will be called at 4 o'eolck and
will bo played nt Ilolton Street Park.
The members of the Savannah team are:
Watson. catch; O’Connor, pitch; Slocum,
first base; Leonard, second base; Floyd,
third base; Downey, short stop; Kelly, left
field; Clements, center field; McGowan,
right field; King.
The Plant System team Is: Davis, catch;
Cuming, pitch; DeClaire, first base; Riley,
second base; Garmany, third base; Shields,
short stop; Grlmshaw. left field; Height,
center field; Blake, right flield; Eton.
I’nOF. WIEGAXD’S COMPOSITIONS.
Has Published 144 nn.l Hi., Latest Is
an Unpublished Opera.
The recent souvenir edition of the Sat
urday Review, in honor of the Southern
Music Teachers' Association, among the
sketches of leading musicians, has the
following sketch of Prof. John Wiegand,
which will be read with interest in Sa
vannah:
"Probably the most widely known com
poser in the South is John Wiegand of
Savannah. He is a prolific writer and
many of his compositions bear the stamp
of enduring fame. His works published
by J. Fischer & Rro.. New York., Thlebs
otierlin Music Company, St. Louis; Oliver
Ditson Company. Boston, and Henry
White, of Washington. D. C., number
111. and are with i-ossibly twelve excep
tions of a sacred nature, embracing six
masses, three with score for voices an 1
orchestra, quartettes, trios, duets and
many solos with chorus or violin obligato,
aiso several instrumental pieces and a few
of the -lighter order.
Mr. Wiegand writes that he has just
completed an opera which is still In man
uscript. He is not only successful os a
composer, hut as organist, violinist and
teacher. He was born in Hamburg, Ger
many, Oct. 20. 1842, and received his first
instruction on the violin from his father,
and later studied the organ, pianoforte and
composition under Dr. W. Volckmar,
through whose inspiration he was no
doubt, imbued with that solid foundation
in harmony which is so conspicuous in
his compositions.
At the age of fifteen he moved to Cas
sel, where he was put under Louis Spohr
for violin ard composition and also stud
ied violin \vi>h R.chard Seholer, who was
a pupil of the noted violin virtuoso Fer
dinand David.
In 1860 to escape conscription in the
Prussian army, he sailed for America.
Soon we hear of him playing in the or
chestra at Charleston, S. C.. then travel
ing with a theatrical company and after
the close of the Civil War with the Ger
man Opera Company. In 1886 he settled in
Augusta, where he soon became promi
nently identified with its musical advance
ment, and held the position of organist in
St. Patrick’s Catholic Church. With but
two interruptions, one a trip to his old
home in Germany and Hie other a short
trip with the Theodore Thomas Orchestra,
his life was spent there up to the fall of
1898, when he moved to Savannah, where
he now resides.
The commencement of his unfolding as
a composer in Augusta now ripened into
perfection, and not only Savannah, where
he meets with the greatest encourage
ment and appreciation, but the world,
recognizes him as a composer of unusual
ability. He has lived to hear his fame pro
claimed.”
Short Day for the Police.
Business was hrief with the police again
yesterday. Only a few prisoners were
brought In and none of those on a serious
Charge.
Seventh Street League.
The monthly business and social meeting
of the Seventh Street Church Epworlh
League will be held in the lecture room
of the church to-night at 8:30 o’clock.
TENNESSEE COTTON COMES HERE.
Facllitle* for Knoxville Commerce
Through Part of Snvnnnah.
From the Knoxville Sentinel.
J. A. Nelson, marine and market editor
of the Savannah News, who is among;
ihe visitors in Knoxville at present, re
calls with interest the fulfillment of Sa
vannah’s promises when that city se
cured the help of Knoxville and other
cities In getting deep water from Savan
nah to the sea. Through the ir.def nijsa
ble efforts of local and outside influences,
pressure was brought to bear on the Com
mittee on Rivers and Harbors, which re
sulted! in securing an appropriation suffi
cient #o deepen the Savannah channel no
that now some of the government’s deep
est draught transports come up to the
docks without trouble.
“Savannah is now in position to de
clare her promises fulfilled in every re
spect.” said Mr. Nelson. “When the com
mittees representing the trade bodies
there sought the support of leading com
fnercial organizations and cities in the
South Atlantic arid other Southern states,
it wos on the ground that these sections
would be benefited by deepening the Sa
vannah river to the sea. Cities through
cut fhe South were good enough to help
bv sending memorials to Congress, ami
among these Knoxville was represented
Following the success of the movement
for deep water. the establishment of
steamship lines, was begun and continued
until the present matchless fleet, of ocean
liners was inaugurated some years ago,
forming one great system of ferries be
tween Savannah and Baltimore. Philadel
phia. New York and Boston. This opened
the way for the exporting of cotton, grain,
naval stores, lumber and other ptaple
products of fhe South, which hes been
fhe means of running the clearing house
figures there to $150,000,000 yearly. On the
other hand, the advantage of the water
rate to the South on Eastern manufactured
goods, which were formerly shipped by
rail, accounts in a large measure for the
unequaled prosperity commercial inter
ests have enjoyed during the past few
years. It was freely predicted that with
deep wafer Savannah would become the
natural outlet for the territory, including
Tennessee and extending as far
west hs the Mississippi. This has come
true by the completion during the past
few weeks of the terminals of the Greater
Seaboard Air Tdne 'Railroad at a coat of
oor> non forming in connection with the
Ocean Steamship Company’s properties In
most extensive svstorn of terminals in the
United States. The Seaboard system, or
ganized nnd financed through the genius
of John Skelton Williams of Virginia
bridged the Savannah and practically
bull* an island in the swamps opposite the
city, on which have since been construct
ed tracks, sheds, warehouses and wharves
at an enormous cost. In all this improve
ment Tennessee is repaid a thousand fold
for the helping hand she extended in get
ting deep water by the facilities furnish'd
for quick nnd cheaper shipment o” ti e
cotton crop. Through the energ. tic efforts
of chip brokers the prommne=s with
which vessels for continental ior s n a
be loaded was brought to the attention of
Tennessee shippers, with the result that
products thot previously went through
other ports now’ find an outlet at Savan
nah with the advantages to the shlp?v*r
which were predicted and promised by the
promoters of deep water years ngo.
“With the indications for a larger cot
ton crop this season the’chances are for
still larger receipts at the port of Savan
nah from Tennessee cotton lands,” he
said. “Reports of increased acreage nnd
the use of more commercial fertilizer* in
nearly every Southern state whs recently
confirmed by the government’s June crop
report, so that little doubt prevail about
the yield being i large one. provided
weather conditions arc fsvof&blt, ’.’he
big prices of cotton lust season, which
ranged from 2 to 3 cents above the pre
vailing prices the previous season, was
an incentive to plant cotton in flower
beds and on house tops. Despite ih< fact
that big crops depress values, farmers
won’t be persuaded to lessen tl.c adfreaipe,
so that prospects for the maintenance of
last year’s prices are not promising. Many
were deceived on last season’s crop, how
ever. and the same may be the case th *
coming year.”
—There is on amusing story about Wu
Ting Fang, the Chinese minister, who
cannot feel very funny at present. When
he was at th** Mardi Gras festivities at
New Orleans he obliged nn autograph
hunter by writing something on the lx>re*s
cuff. Tha part of the cuff the recipient
cut out an.l put Into his po kethook. > n 1
has since been showing it to Chinese
laundrymen, who all agree tint they
“can’t make him out.” but at the S’m*
time fall into spasms of merriment ns they
look at It. Evidently Wu Ting Feng is a
humorist
THE MORNING NEWS: FRIDAY, JUNE 22, 1900.
THE WEATHER.
Forecast for Friday and Saturday:
Georgia and South Carolina. Showers
and thunderstorm® Friday; bri*k routher
ly winds. Saturday fair and warmer.
Eastern Florida: Showers Friday and
Sa urday; brisk southeast lo south winds
Wtstein Florida: Showers followed by
fair Ir.day. Saturday fair; brLk south
erly winds.
Yesterday's weather at Savannah-
Maximum temperature noon .. 81 degrees
Minimum temperature 3:20 a.m, 67 degrees
Mean temperature 74 degrees
Normal temperature 80 degrees
Deficiency of temperature 6 degrees
Accumulated deficiency since
June 1 29 degrees
Accumulated deficiency since
Jan. 1 188 degrees
Rainfall T inch
Normal 24 inch
Deficiency since June 1 1.24 inch
Deficiency since Jan. 1 46 inch
River Report—The hight of the Savan
nah river at Augusta, at 8 a. m. (75th mer
idian time) yesterday, was 11.3 feet, a fall
of 9.4 feet during the preceding twenty
four hours
Cotton region bulletin, Savannah. Ga.,
•for the twenty-four hours ending at 8 n.
in., 75th meridian time, June 21, 1900.
Stations of |Max.j Min.jßain
Savannah district. JTem.;Tem.| falL
Alapaha. Ga.. cloudy 82 j 66 .00
Albany, clear 89 j 70 j .00
AmericuS, cloudy 86 j 62 j T
Bainbridge, cloudy 87 j 66 .00
Eastman, cloudy 82 j 65 .00
Fort Gaines, cloudy 84 | 69 .00
•Gainesville, Fla., clear... 85 | 69 .00
Millen, Ga. r cloudy 85 j 62 .00
Quitman, cloudy 88 j 66 .00
Savannah, cloudy 80 | 67 .00
Thomasville, partly cldy. 80 |6B .00
•YVaycross, cloudy | 86 j 63 j .00
•Received for telegraphic
Special Texas Rainfall Reports— Beau
mont, .08; Huntsville, trace; Longview, .r&.
Heavy Rains—Cheneyville, Da., 1.50; Port
Gibson. Miss.. 1.64; Lake, Miss., 2.80; Ma
con, Miss.. 2.00; Waynesboro, Miss., 2.74;
Meridian, Miss, 3.06.
\ jDlst. Averages.
I No. | 1 1
i Sta-Max I Min. ■ Rain
Central Stations. |tions Tem.jTera.j fall.
Atlanta | 12 \ 80 | 64 | .02
Augusta 11 | 80 j 64 j .00
Charleston 5 | 80 | 62 | .00
Galveston 30 jsß| 66 01
Little Rock 12 j 82 !, 68 j .12
Memphis 16 j 82 j 66 | .02
Mobile 4 I 82 j 66 1.84
Montgomery 7 j 82 j 66 ( .12
New Orleans 13 j 82 j 68 j .52
Savannah 12 J 85 j 66 ! T
Vicksburg 10 1 82 J 66 ft. 14
Wilmington 10 j 80 ; 60 | .00
Remarks—Showers have occurred in ail
districts except those bordering on the
Atlantic; heavy rains over Southern Miss
issippi. Slightly higher temperatures over
the Montgomery and Savannah districts;
slightly lower over the Wilmington, New
Orleans and Mobile districts. *
Observations token at the some moment
of time at all stations. June 21, 190>, 8
p. m., 75th meridian time.
Names of Stations. | T j *V jßain.
Boston, clear | 78 J 10 | .00
New York City, cloudy ..j 76 j 16 .00
Philadelphia olear j 78 [ 12 .00
Washington City, clear ..| 72 J L J T
Norfolk, clear | 74 | 14 ] .00
Hatteras, clear j 72 j 12 | .00
Wilmington, cloudy | 72 j 6 | .00
Charlotte, pt. cloudy ....j 74 | 6 J .00
Raleigh, pt. cloudy [ 74 | L j .00
Charleston, raining j 72 j L | .02
Atlanta, raining | 64 | 6 j .02
Augusta cloudy j 70 j L I T
Savannah, cloudy | 76 j 8 I T
Jacksonville, raining | 72 | 6 j 1.96
Jupiter, cloudy j 76 j L j .30
Key West. pt. cloudy.... | 82 | L J .00
Tampa, cloudy j 76 ! L ! .48
Mobile, raining \ 76 | 20 1.54
Montgomery, cloudy ....j 70 J 8 j .54
Vicksburg, clear | 78 | L j .02
New Orleans, cloudy ....j 82 j 8 J .28
Galveston, clear J 82 J 6 j .00
Corpus Christ!, clear ....| 86 | 12 J .00
Palestine, clear | 86 | L j .00
Memphis, cloudy j 74 ! 10 | T
Cincinnati, pt. cloudy ....j 76 | 12 | T
Pittsburg, cloudy j 70 | 10 | .08
Buffalo, pt. cloudy j 72 | 12 | .00
Detroit, cloudy j 72 | 12 | .00
Chicago, raining | 64 j 18 | .34
Marquette, cloudy j 54 j 8 j .02
St. Paul, cloudy j 84 j 8 j .02
Davenport, cloudy | 68 j 12 J .52
St. Tuis. cloudy | 78 | 12 | T
Kansas City, cloudy \ 84 J 12 | .00
Oklahoma, clear v ...j 86 j 6 Oo
Dodge City. pt. cloudy ..| 86 j 6 | .00
North Platte, clear | 90 j 8 j .00
T. for temperature; V’. for velocity.
H. B. Boyer, Weather Bureau.
Chinese Traits.
From Mr. J. F. Bishop’s “The Yangtze
Valley.
Suicide is app&lingly common in China.
In Makuden a frequent mode of taking
life, especially among young wives, is
biting off the heads of lucifer matches,
though thedeath from phosphorous poison
ing is known to be an agonizing one.
Swallowing gold leaf or chloride of mag
nesium. Jumping down wells or into rapid
rfrvers. taking lead, cutting the throat and
stabbing the abdomen have been popular
modes of pelf destruction. But these are
rapidly giving place to suicide by opium,
owing to the facility with which it can be
obtained, the easy death which re
sults from it. and the certainty of its op
eration In the absence of the foreign doc
or, his emetic and his stomach pump.
Medical mission hospitals in China save
the lives of hundreds of would-be suicides
every year.
The Chinese are perhaps the most prac
tical people on earth, and a curious sys
tem of moral bookkeeping adopted by
many shows this feature of the national
character in a. very curious light. There
are books inculcating the price of “vir
tue.” and in these a regular debtor and
creditor account is opened, in which an in
dividual charges himself with all his bad
acts and credits hfmaelf with his
ones, and the balance between the two
exhibits his moral position at any given
time.
At one place in China, where there was
r*o inn. I slept in the room with a coffin
which had been unburied for five years,
because the geomancers had not decided
on a lucky site or date for the interment,
and for the whole time incens** had been
burned before it morning and evening
Outside of commercial pursuits an over
powering shadow' of dulness rests on Chi
nese as upon much of th#* Oriental life.
The lack of an enlightened native press
and of anything deserving the name of
contemporary literature; the grooviness of
thought and action; the trammels of a
rigid etiquette; the absence of athletics,
and even of ordinary exercise; the paucity
of recreations, other than the play and the
restaurants, which are often associated
with opium shop* and vicious resorts, and
the fact that the learned having commit
ted the classics to memory, by which they
have rendered themselves eligible to office,
have no further motive for study—all
make the blissful dreams nnd oblivion of
the opium pipe greatly to be desired.
—A Massachusetts Yankee has been
tempting immortality by inventing a hat
the wearing of which will assure to the
mc*i bald-h aded of the race anew and
luxurious head of hair. To all outward
appearances the new patent hat differs
not at all from the ordinary derby. Its
secret is cone ale 1 within the crown
There, fastened >o th** Interior of the
crown and thereby raised an inch or
more above the hair, is a small metal ie
ceptacle. Into this receptacle is locked a
specially prepared pad. which i*s soaked
tefore using with a se ret combination of
chemicals. When the hat ia worn the heat
of the head generates a chemical action
which throws off from the tad a vapor.
This vapor acting on a perfectly bald
scalp will produce anew crop of hair, or
if the hair has begun to fall It will renew
and strergihen the growth. In this wav
a bald-headed man need lose no time In
taking treatments, hut may go about his
business serene in the certainty that the
vapor is doing its work.
THE ORPHAN BRIGADE.
ONE OF KEYTIt li \ *9 F VHOi S REGI
MENTS—ITS F.UMH > HE* OttI).
ilnrd Liven, Glorious Dew ths~Gr la
sted Survivor*, \\ ho Represent
hat Is Left of the Orphans, Re
call, at Louisville, tlie Steering
Time* of ’O4.
From the Louisville Post.
Once in the dark days of 1864, when the
Confederacy was tottering to its fall, a
Southern soldier said:
• However this war may terminate, if a
man can truthfully claim to have been a
worthy member of the Orphan Brigade he
will have a kind of title of nobility.”
The passage of time has shown that
speaker to be no false prophet. So long as
the people of the South remember the
deeds which were burned into the records
of American glory, in the fire of battle,
just so long will the Orphan Brigade have
a place in he hearts and minds of all
Dixie land. It has been said, and said,
too. by a Northern historian, that in all’
the annals of civilized warfare no army,
for courage, for endurance or for deter
mination ever excelled the Orphan Bri
gade. Organized and enrolled into the
Confederacy under peculiar difficulties,
half equipped, half clothed and less than
half fed, the “Orphans” fought like ti
gers, endured like Stoics and died like
Kentuckians.
On n llnndred Fields.
For four years the soil of seven South
ern States was reddened with fheir blood.
Their "rebel yell” was heard on a hun
dred bloody fields, and* it never lost its
note of defiance. Sometimes the Orphans
were cavalrymen on foot. Sometimes they
were infantrymen on horseback. Some
times their batteries hail no guns, and
sometimes their guns had no cattle to
haul them. But never—tramping barefoot
over frozen roads, sleeping in mud, starv
ing in prison or leading forlorn hopes
against a gallant foe —did they waver in
their allegiance to the cause of the South
or flinch from the call of duty. The Or
phan Brigade had many deaths, but few
dqperters. It charged often, it tied rarely.
Its niche in history was carved with cold
steel and its memory will endure while
Kentucky soil breeds brave men. And of
all the thousands of old soldiers who have
gathered here in Louisville from every
corner of the Southland for the Confed
erate reunion none has a better right to
wear the sword of true knight hood than
the few grizzled survivors who represent
what is left of the “Orphans.”
Make-up of the llrlgrade.
The brigade, made up of the Second.
Fourth, Fifth, Six.h and Ninth Kentucky
Regiments of Infantry, an 1 Cobh’s Bat
tery, Byne’s Battery, and Graves’ Bat
tery, was recruited from eighty-three
counties of this state. Fully nine-tenths
of the members were native Kentuckians.
Such men as Breckinridge. Buckner,
Preston, Hanson. Helm and Lewis com
manded thepi. and not alone in the staff
and line, but throughout the rank and
file might be found bearers of the best
names and members of the oldest fami
lies in this commonwealth. They were
bom fighters, and the title to their birth
right has been undisputed for more than
a third of a century.
In the preface 10 his book. “The His
tory of the Orphan Brigade.” Col. Ed.
Porter Thompson writes a follows:
Twttcrud and Torn.
“Coarse, ill-fitting and ragged clothes,
tattered shoes and battered hats; ugly
and cheerless surroundings could not se
riously depress and could not at all dis
guise the intrepid spirits who were as
ready in the almost hopeless days of 1865
to spring to action at a word, as they
wore in the first flush of their martial
experience, when they had no thought but
that ba’le meant victory and victory
meant the establishing of a government
founded indeed and in truth upon the
consent of the governed.”
Gen. Joseph B. Johnston once said
there was "no better infantry in the worl 1
than the Kentucky Brigade.” In the
winter of 1863-'64, when Gen. Breckin
ridge was ordered to Virginia, he applied
to Gen. Johnston for permission to carry
the brigade with him, under promise from
President Davis that a brigade of other
troops should be furnished as an equiv
alent. Johnston replied, “The. President
lias no equivalent for it. It is the best
brigade in the Confederate army.”
If** ltei-or<l.
Once during the war in referring to a
detail of Hood’s defense the Mobile Ad
vertiser and Register said; “Troops
should have been placed at that point of
whom not the slightest doubt existed. Had
the KentucHy Brigade been there all
would have been safe.”
To review' the history of the Orphan
Brigade would be to detail, in great part,
the Southeastern campaigns of the Civil
War. From Donelson and Shiloh to Cam
den and Jonesboro the story of the. <)r
phaiiH is one long chapter of heroism and
bravery- To begin with, the brigade en
tered service without, uniforms or suffi
cient equipment. Not until after Shiloh
were the Kentucky troops fully armed.
When Gen. Breckinridge assumed com
mand the Second, Third and Fourth Reg
iments were partially supplied with Bel
gian rifles. Other regiments had only
smell arms or shotguns. Flintlocks and
old-fashioned smooth-bore muskets were
numerous. Some could be fired only by
a match or a firebrand. Squirrel rifles
were also abundant. As late as Jan. 2.
1862. complaint was made that the Ninth
possessed only 216 serviceable guns, b* -
sides seventy old flintlocks.
\ll Sorts of I niforiiiM.
Of uniforms there was every imaginable
sort. Few were alike in cut or color, and
by far the greater number of recruits wore
civilians’ garb. Falstaff’a army was not
more strangely appareled than the host
of young Southerners at Camp Boone*.
But they were terribly in earnest. Sick
ness came to the camp and hundreds died
of measles. Exposure carried off many
others, but survivors lost not a whir
of their energy. Of cuch sniff was the
volunteer soldiery of the Confederacy
made, and none but over-powering odds
of Americans could have whipped such
Americans as these.
In the preliminary skirmish* b In South
ern Kentucky the Orphans had a hand
but their first real baptism of Ah* came
at Donelson and Shiloh. From that tim*-
on the members of the five regiments and
the three batteries lived hard lives ai.<J
died glorious deaths.
Some of Their Itnttlen.
At Shiloh the guns of Cobb’s bitlerv
were twice captured by the Federate, and
twice recaptured by the Con fed rates
within ten minutes’ time. At Shiloh, too
George W. Johnson, Kentucky’s first (’on
federate Governor. fell fighting in the
ranks, and at Shiloh the raw recruits, the
farmer lads from the field* of Kentucky,
fought Ilk'* veterans of ten campaigns.
In close succession followed the rctr.Mt
Into Mississippi, and the spbndid dofcrH*
of Vicksburg. Then came Baton Rouge,
and the battle of HartsviUe. With scarce
ly enough clothes to hid* their nakednes*.
and with no shoes upon their blistered,
bleeding feet, the Kentucky troops woul 1
march all one day for the privilege pf
meeting a stubborn foe the next. No hard
ship could dim th**ir ardor, no repu s
could dismay them.
—Hawaii was represented by four dele
gates at the Republican Nall* nal u m en
tion. They are Samuel Parker, A. No-a
Kepoika. B. F. Dillingham and W. R
Castle. Th** first two only will sit in tho
convention. Mr. Barker wan a member of
the House of Nobles under Kalakaua. and
a member of the* cabinet at the lime of the
deposition of Queen DlHuokolanl. \ir
Kepoikai held the offices of district end
circuit Judge on the Island or Maul for
eight years under Kalakaua and IJliu ti,a
lanl. Mr. Dillingham Is president of the
Oahu Railway Company, and waa a sup
porter of the revolution of 1893. Mr Cm
tie was attorney general under Kalakaua
and was on the citizens' committee of
ahirteen that deposed LiliuokalanU
American Whiskies.
Lip pm an Brothers carry In stock the
most noted brands.
Antediluvian is a celebrated whiskey,
boitied by Osborne of New York, ana are
sale in saying it is one of the best
wmakna in the city.
The Peoria Rye Whiskey, bottle in bond
by Clark Bros, of Peoria, 111., is also a
fine whiskey.
The Peerless whiskey, bottled In bond ac
Hendersonville, Ky., being under the su
pervision of the United States government,
insuring purity and strength.
Lippman Bros, are wholesale druggists,
but they intend to retail these fine whis
kies .—ad.
To the Mo unt nine.
In the nick of time.
Just when you arc yawning and feeling
tired out and broken down, a bottle*. oC
Grayhoard is better than a trip to the
mountains.
Are you constipated? Take Gray beard
pills. Little treasures—SlD the box. Res
pes Drug Cos., Proprietors.—ad.
-
LEGAL NOTICES.
""gEORGLV cTTatTTaM
Whereas. Bridget Goette, has applied to
Court of Ordinary for letters of admin
istration on the estate of Joseph Go* tie
deceased.
These are. therefore, to cite and admon
ish all whom it may concern, to be and
appear before said court, to make objec
tion, (If any they hove), on or before the
first Monday in July, mxt, otherwise,
.said letters will be granted.
Witness, the Hon. Hampton L. Fer
rill. ordinary for Chatham county, this,
the 7th day of June, 1900.
FRANK E. KEILBA C| f.
Clerk C. ()., C. C.
NOTICE TO DESTQRS \NI) CRED
ITORS.
GEORGIA, CHATHAM COUNTY.—
Notice is hereby givn to all persons hav
ing demands against Samuel L. Newton,
late of said county, deceased, to present
them to me, properly made out. within
the time prescribed by law. wo as to show
their character and amount; and all per
sons indebted to said deceased are requir
ed to make immediate payment to me.
LAURA A. NEWTON,
Administratrix, rare Messrs. Saussy &
Saussy, Attorneys at Law.
Savannah, Ga., June 7, 1900.
GEORGIA, CHATHAM COUNTY—
Whereas, \V. F. Slater has applied to
Court of Ordinary for letters of adminis
tration on the estate of Raymond A. Har
vey, deceased.
These are. therefore, to cite and admon
ish all whom it may concern u> b* and ap
pear before said court to make objection
(if any they have) on or before the fir t
Monday in July next, otherwise sold J t
ters will be granted.
Witness the Honorable Hampton L. Fcr
rill. Ordinary for Chatham county, tills
the 7th day of June, 1900.
FRANK K. KETLBACH,
Clerk Court Ordinary C. Cos.
GEORGIA, CHATHAM COUNTY.—
Whereas. Jordan F. Brooks,county admin
istrator. has applied to Court of Ordinary
for letters of administration on the estate
of Mary Flay ter. deceased.
These are, therefore, to cite and ad
monish all whom it may concern to be
nnd appear before said court to make
objection (if any they have) on or before
the first Monday in July next, other
wise said letters will h** granted.
Witness, the Hon. Hampton I*. Ferrill,
ordinary for Chatham county, this the
31st day of May. 1900.
FRANK E. KETLBACH.
Clerk Ct. Odr’y. C. Cos.
GEORGIA* CHSATHAM COUNTY;-
Whereas. Mary C. Herrmann has applied
to Court of Ordinal for letters of admin
istration on the estate of Annie Lloyd,
deceased.
These are, therefore, to cite and ad
monish all whom it may concern to be
and appear before said court to make
objection (if any they have) on or be
fore the iirs-t Monday in July next, other
wise said letters will be granted.
Witness, the Hon. Hampton L. Ferrill.
ordinary for Chatham county, this the
81st day of May, 1900.
FRANK E. KEILBACH,
Clerk Ct. Ord’y, CL Cos.
GEORGIA. CHATHAM COUNTY.—
Whereas, Mrs. Mary C. Herrmann has
applied to Court of Ordinary for letters
ddsmtesory as guardian of he property
of Josie M. Nungezer, nee Herrmann, and
Mamie A. Clarke, nee Herrmann, former
ly minors.
These are, therefore, to cite and ad
monish all whom it may concern to be
and appear before said court to make
objection on or before first Monday In
July next, otherwise said letters will be
granted.
Witness, the Hon. Hampton L. Ferrill.
ordinary for Chatham county, this the
31st day of May, 1900.
FRANK E. KEILBACH.
Clerk Ct. Ord’y, C. Cos.
NOTICE TO DEBTORS AND CREDIT
ORS.
GEORGIA, CHATHAM COUNTY.—
Notice is hereby given to all pennons hav
ing demands against Mamie Stevenson,
(also known os Mrs. Myers), late of said
county, deceased, to present them to me.
properly made out. within the time pre
scribed by law. so as to show their char
acter and amount; and all persons in
debted #o said deeeased are required to
make immediate payment.to me.
Savannah, Ga., June 1900. *
JORDAN BROOKS,
County Administrator,
15 Bay street, west.
Savannah, Ga.
NOTICE TO DEBTORS AND CRED
ITORS.
GEORGIA, OH ATI! \M COUNTY.—
Notice is hereby given to all persons hav
ing demands against James Ray, late of
said county, deceased, to present them to
me. properly made out, within the time
prescribed by law. so as to show their
character and amount; and all i**rsons in
debted to said deceased are required to
make immediate payment to me.
Savannah. Ga., June 2u, 1900.
MARGARET RAY, Administratrix.
ORDINANCE.
By Alderman Haas—
An ordinance amending section 7 of the
ordinance adopted Oct. 18. 1899, entitl'd.
"An ordinance to establish the office of
electric inspector for the city of Savan
nah, to regulate ami define the duties of
such office, to establish rules and regula
tions concerning electrical wiring and ap
pliances and to provide for the collect ion
of fees for inspection of such.”
Section 1. Be it ordained by the Mayor
and Aldermen, in Council assembled. Tint
Section 7 of the above-mentioned ordi
nance be. and tbe same la, hereby amend
ed by adding after the words, "National
Code of Rules for Wiring Buildings for
Electric Light ami Bower as the some ar<*
now established,” the words “or may be
established from time lo time in the fu
ture. and the said rules and regulations
are hereby adopted and approved.”
Sec. 2. Be it further ordained, That all
ordinances or parts ol ordinances in con
flict with this ordinance be, and the same
are. hereby repealed.
Ordinance read In Council for the first
time Juno 13, 1900, and published for infor
mation. WM V. BAILEY,
Clerk of Council.
HKLNNAN BROS.,
WHOLESALB
Fruit, Produce, Grain, Etc.
*22 BAY STkbET. W*t.
Telephone S9ft.
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS.
PERSONAL,
“HAIR” AND EVE R YTHING TO
tnak<- the hair becoming, pretty and
youthful; Emile's hair tonic stops prema
ture baldness and eradicates dandruffs—
not sticky—not greasy; will not discolor
the most delicate tint of hair; 50c per bot
tle; ni bran -he*, no agents; sold only 29
East Broughton street, hair. Jewelry and
shaving .‘apply house; the place for fins
switches, bangs, toupees, wigs, shampoo
ing and singling; combings made up into
any kind of hint* work from ti switch to a
beautiful birthday hair watch chain.
COLE IS, C H R Y SAN THE MUM
flowers, palms, floral designs, leave your
orders at Gardner’s Bazaar, agent for
Oelsrhigs Nursery.
FINE RICE FI ELD LAMB AT “BA
ker’s,” every day; best of all other meats
in market.
HAMMOCKS. HAMMOCKS" CHEAP
ores, nice ones, line ones; closing them
nut cheap this week. C. P. NJiiler. Agent,
2<i7 Broughton, west.
THOSE ROLLS AND BUTTER
with drip coffee at Hamilton's, on Bull
street, will refresh you.
CASH BUYERS’ PICNIC EVERY DAY
this week; our large *took must be re
duced. and we will exchange it cheap for
canh. C. P. Miller, Agent. 207 Broughton,
west.
“RING UP 2464 IF YOU WANT To
have your furniture moved or packed for
shipment or storage; 1 guarantee prices
the same as 1 do the work that’s given
to me. A. S. Griffin, 314 Brougluon street,
west; mattresses made to order.
~IF ITS RUGS YOU WANT. TOUCAN
get them cheaper from McGUlte.
GARDEN TILES, DOMESTIC TWO
cents. English six cents each, at Gard
ner’s Bazaar.
GET ONE OF THOSE SUPERB
lunches at Hamilton’s to-day. Made of
the best material.
BALDWIN DRY ML REFRIGERA
tors, still in the lead; also full line of ie©
N>xcs. from $5 up C. P. Miller, Agent,
207 Broughton, west.
MILLER’S AWNINGS GIVE SATI re
faction; you had better get our estimate
and lei p< put you up one at once. C. V.
Miller, Agent. 207 Broughton, west.
\VATER COOLERS. ALL SIZES. FROM
JROO up? C. IMiller, Agent, 207 Brough
ton. west.
M^GI iSM SELLS SIXTY LWTi RUGS
—Smyrna patterns—for 99 cents.
"thy THE FAMOUS DRIP COFfTT?
at Hamilton's. It is made th* 1 right way
from tine coffee.
WEDDING PRESENTS. SCHOOL
presents, presents of all kinds;’large va
rieties at low prices. C. P. Miller, agent,
207 Broughton, west.
M’GILLIS IS CHEAP ON RUGS. NETS,
lu o curtains, hammocks, wafer coolers,
pillows, pictures, stoves, bedroom suites,
and furniture of every description.
MOSQUITO NETS, 98 CENTS. AND
up: all grade* of American imported lace
with best flxfurcp, at reasonable prices.
C. P. Miller, Agent. 207 Broughton, went.
PULLEY BELT BUCKLES AND
rings, aluminum shirt sets, beauty pins,
side and lucking combs at Gardner’s Ba
zaar.
M’OILLLS’ LACK CURTAINS WILL
beautify your parlor.
WHEN YOU SEE M’GTLLIS* SlXTY
inch 99 cents rugs, you will buy them.
Just can’t help it; will sell in any quan
tity.
“FURNITURE MOVED WITH CARS,"
is a specialty with McGill le.
M'GTLLIS MOVES. PACKS. SHIPS
and .stores pianos and furniture; best work
only; no ”Cheap-John” prices—no “Chenp-
John” jobs.
MEDICAL.
HOW ARE YOTTR FEET" IF TOUR
feet are troubling you, call G n me and 1
will give you relief; I cure Ingrowing nails
corns and all diseases of the feet without
pain; charges reasonable; can give the
b*et references In the city; patients treat
ed nt residences; orders con be left M t rjv
tngfpoh’e drug store* Bull and Congress
streets; telephone 298. Lem Davis, sur
geon ehfrenodtot
HELP WAITED—MALE.
WANTED, RELIABLE FARM HAND,
who understands trucking and milking
D. B. Lester.
WANTED, ' FIRBT-CLA B 8 BA RISER;
none other need apply. Little I’ulaskl
Barber Shop, East Broad-Liberty.
SALESMAN WITH ESTABLISHED
trade wanted by a Northern pharmaceu
tical house. Liberal offer to the right
man. ”23,” News office.
If RIP W A ATF.D—FEM ALE.
WANTED. A FIRST-GLASS LADY
stenographer, one who has had experi
ence. Address H. D., thin office.
WANTED. A WOMAN TO COOK AND
assist in hotiae work. Apply fa 115 Gwin
nett. street, west.
~ LAIHES TO' DO COPYING FORTIUS
in their own homes; copy and paper fur
nished free. 123 Gordon street, west.
EMPLOYMENT WANTED.
or bookkeeper in grocery, hardware or
furniture store in city, or country, or
manager in mill, or other business, by
white man, 43 years old; have had years
of experience. Address E. L'e, 8t ill more,
Ga.
ROOMS WANTED.
ten rooms, centrally located. Address,
with full particulars. M., 109 Beaver street,
east, Jacksonville, Fla.
WANTED^MIICBLLtIVCOVS.
IF ; YOU WANT A PLACE TO DUMP
earth, dirt, wand, manure, efc., free of
charge, just at city limits, hauling over
hard road, write or telephone Brown
Bros., corner Andereon and East Broad
atreets.
IF YOU HAVE)* ANY WANTS IN THE
real estate line see the Savannah Real Ea
tnte Exchange, 27 East Bay.
EARTH, SAND. MANURE; PARTIES
making excavations and other having
earth, sand, manure, **tc., can find a
place to haul and dump it wiihln city
limits; (good hard road to the place), by
addressing or calling *<n Brown Bros.,
corner Anderson and East Broad streets,
tel* phone 1102.
■ 111 ? * aa ■
FO R T. K . VI wH OUSE 9.
FOR RENT, N'K'K HOUSE FIRST
street, near Habersham, $12.50. . D. B.
Lester.
"FOR KENT, NICE HOUSE,WELL Lo
cated. Cheap rental. I). B. Lester.
rOH KEUT—STORES,
FOR RENT. STORE AND DWEL
llng, corner Alice and West Broad, op
posite union depot. Apply W. T. Lynch,
Lumbt i md 1 Mil.
FOR RENT, THE BEST LOCATED
vacant store in th** city. R’.asoiiable rent
al. D. B. Lester.
FOR RENT. THE SMALL STORES,
Nos. 11l and 115 State street, west, and
No. 114 President street, west, near new
I’orttoJfie**. Good location for small re
!ail stores, or for offices. Apply W. M.
& W. E. Coney.
FOR RENT, THAT DESIRABLE
store and warehouse formerly occupied
by George W. Tiedeman & Bro., corner
Bay and Montgomery street; in perfect
order and condition; right rent to right
tenant; possession can he given Immedi
ately. Bst. Salomon Cohen, corner West
Broad and Broughton street*.
FOR llßrtT H 00315.
'Tx?tGE^orTrrßooTr^^
bath on same floor. East St. Julian.
FURNISHED HALL ROOM, SOUTH
ern exposure, in private family. 224 bast
St. Julian street.
FOR RENT SEVERAL DESIRABLE
fiats. 216 I.lberty street, west; possession
Immediately. Apply A. Wylly, 12 Bryan,
east.
Cull KENT— MISCKI.LAAEOUS.
FLAT CONNECTING ROOMS. FIRST
floor; large hall third floor, suitable tor
any purpose. John Lyons.
FOR SALE—HE AI, ESTATE.
FOR SALE, THOSE LOTS ON NINTH
street, near Host Broad, have only been
s fid to first-class parties, who will make
od neighbors; and none other can buy.
The terms are very easy, and they are
cheaper than Bny other in the vicinity.
C H. Dorsett.
FOR SALE. LOTS ON~NJN’TH~STREET
near lij I Ur ad, no city taxes, at 220*
each; lwenty-flve dollars cash, and easy
monthly payments C. H. Dorsett.
FOR SALE, LOTS ON NINTHTnBAR
East Broad, at S2oo each; will soon be
advanced lo $225. when a lot has been
paid for I can arrange to get a home
built. C. H. I>orsett.
RESIDENCES AND BUILDING LOTS
for sale all over the city. Robert H.
Totem, real estate dealer. No. 7 York
street, west.
WELL LOCATED STORE^AND"RESI
dence on West Broad street, not far from
Unton Depot, an excellent stand for busl
nes only I’I.OOO to quick buyer. YoumatM
& Detnmond.
SEVERAL CHOICE AND WELL LO.
C A TED RESIDENCES; owners are com
pell.'d jo realize on them at once; they will
■go cheap. Tollmans A Dtmtnond.
LOTS WHICH YOU CAN IMPROVB
an.l make from fifteen to twenty per rent,
on outlay; call for particulars. Youmaaa
& Detnmond.
FOR BALE. A LOT -OR TWO HTTN
flrd dollars: easy terms, on Ninth streat.
near East Broad; no city taxation. C. H
Dorset t.
EUR SALK— .’UISCLLJA.AEOhS.
GOOD LUCK LINIMENT, A VALUA
bIe remedy whooping cough; price 250.
Goodmans Liver Tonlo will help your
liver. Improve your digestion, and increase
your welsh!; 50c. Persse’e Drug Store*
Henry and Abcrcorn, Whitaker and Tay.
lor. s
SHADE TREES, CITY FATHERS7”OR
’ wn. rs of private property, In need of
shade (tecs, will find it to their Interest
t'l place their order for same, with J. T.
Brown, of Waycross, Ga.. he makes a
specialty of shade trees, and has a par
tlculatly nice lot this season The trees
lie handh s will afford a beautiful shade
in one-third of th > time an nk will, and
at an.till onet, and no risk to. the pur
chaser a hr- will plant them out and
frame them for pr ectlon, and guaran
t'*l for one year; you get the shade. a.nd
Mr. Brown carries all risk. Address J.
T. Brown, P. O. Box ISS, Waycross, Ga.
FOR SALE. STYLISH HORSETnEW
buggy and harness; also Jersey cow. B.tr
galn, News oftiee.
FOR SALE, TWO 8-FEET, TWoT
feet and one 3-feet, upright show oases,
ami several four and live feet low casea
\n> cheap and in quantities desired, at
IV -.see s Drug Stores, comer Henry and
A bet corn and corner Whitaker and Tay
lor streets.
It E’I’AI L L i .OOEIRY HTORQ WFTH
b*r tt i hang only a cash business;
rt. t Income. s2,;*)o per tear; satisfactory
reasons for selling; small stock, which can
bo bought on easy terms. W. C. Frlpp
& Go.
FINK 'Hoi USE. HI ’IT A B LFfFO bTaN Y
kind of work. Apply 210 R Bull street.
SEED PEAS, GROCERIES AND
gr tin. The Tint Jen Grocery, Congress
and Jefferson streets.
FDR SALE. SMALL'DRUG STORE!,
on u good corner, on reasonable terms.
Address Clifton, Morning News.
ASH AND CYPRESS LUMBER FOB
e le—l.7),non feet of ash suitable for wheel*
wrights. carriage makers, car works ind
Interior house finish. Also cypress lumber
of all sizes. We liave resumed cutting our
famous brands of cypress shingles and will
soon have a full line of litem for sale. Vais
Hoynl Manufacturing Company.
LAUNCHES FOR BALE. BIZ* *
feet, and 2f. feel, and 80 feet, with prices
that will be sure to please you. Tbs
ag-ncles for thesa fine launches has bean
established with us. Lippman Brothers,
Wholesale Druggists, Llppman’s Black.
Savannah, Ga. I
FIRE PROOF SAFES FOR SALE AT
low price; all In stock in flva a unored ■
five thousand pounds. Apply Lipp mam
Bros.
FOR SALK an ELEGANT PHAETOM
and large carriage, second-hand; will bs
•old cheap: ons Is by Brewster and tha
other P.v Stivers; Doth the best makers In
the United 5-iatea. Lippman Bros., wdoia*
sale druggists. Savannah. Gs.
LOST AID FOUND.
"dost. PACKAGE CIDTHI Nr,' OOR.
tier Ninth and Whitaker. Reward,
la ave at 1312 Barnard street.
LOST. ON THE FTII AT LADY’S
double-face silver watch with a short
chain ond boll attached, between Laurel
Grove Cemetery to Duffy street, to An
derson and Ott. Reward If left at Wolf’s
Nursery. >|
~U >3T, DIAMOND STUD. ~HEWAR6
If returned to Samuel Roy on Ids, 10 Aber
corn.
SIMHUt MBMITB.
railroad fi*n miles north of Asheville, N.
C Famous for variety of food, ex
cellent water, pleasant, well furnished
rooms. ko<xl beds. Five* hundred feet of
cool varandas, and shaded grounds, add
to the attractions. Circulars furnumed;
f'*rm moderate. Mrs. R. B. St J. N,
Vance.
SW \NNA N’< >.\, WESTERN NORTH
Carolina, near Asheville; excellent board
and comfortable rooms $4 and per week.
Address Mont Vale Cottage.
The Singer Piano
of Chicago, 111.
This SINGER PIANO is sold by many
of the leading dealers in the United
States, such as Wm. Stelnert Sons Cos.,
who have the largest establishment* lo
Boston, New Haven and Providence. Also
the SINGER PIANO Is sold by Wm.
Knabe Cos., having the leading houses In
Boston, Baltimore, Washington and New
York city. There are a large number at
leading houses handling SINGER PIANO,
too numerous lo mention.
The SINGER PIANO Is evidently one of
the best piunos In the murket, or It would
Dot be sold by these leading houses.
It has an elegant singing tone, much
finer than most pianos, and about one-half
the price of other Instruments.
Call and see, and examine the SINGER
PIANO and save a good deal of money on
your purchase. Same guarantee is ex
tended for the SINGER PIANO as any of
the leading pianos of the day, and a sat
isfactory price will be given lo all on ap
plication.
LIPPMAN BROTHERS.
Wholesale Agents, Wholesale
Barnard and Congresa Streets,
Savannah, Ga.
M Morphine end Whiskey hsb
its treated without pale or
confinement. Cure gum rare
HFStsS
3