The Savannah morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1900-current, July 24, 1900, Image 1
the morning news.
- Incorporated ISSS
p J. H. ESTILL, President.
mkinley willing
JMLL mediate with powers is
DEHALF OF CHINA.
CONDITIONS WILL BE NAMED.
HOT 50 STRINGENT AS THOSE MADE
BY FRANCE.
Action will He Taken on Hypotlieni*
rimt Lejsatloners in Pekin Are
filill Alive—AH the Foreign Pon-
However, Still Disbelieve the
Conger Message—Consul General
Good now Think* It I* a Fake.
China’s Edict.
Washington, July 23.—The President has
listened to the appeal of the Chinese gov
ernment. as transmitted through Minister
Wn. and has signified his willingness to
mediate between the imperial government
nnd the Powers, but only upon conditions
which must first be met by the Chinese
government.
The exact nature of the terms proposed
hy the Str.te Department cannot be stat
ed until to-morrow, when publication will
be made of the text of the Chinese ap
peal ana ihe President's answer. It is
known, however, that the answer is en
tirely conci-'tent with the statement of
principles laid down by Secretary Hay in
his idertleal note to the Powers, and,
moreover, it accepts as truthful the Chi
nese statements relative to the safety of
the foreigners ait Pekin.
I:' would riot, of course, be possible to
take even the initial steps toward media
tion were either party to the negotiations
to entertain openly distrust of the ac
curacy of the statements of the other.
There must be confidence between them.
Milder Thau French Answer.
The United States’ answer does not go
to the length of the French answer to a
similar appeal in laying down conditions
which the Chinese government could not
meet, even if so disposed, if it actually
Is struggling for its own existence. It
does, however, look to the immediate re
lief of the foreign ministers in Pekin, and,
moreover, to the protection of all for
eigners, missionaries and traders in China,
end to the restoration of order. With that
much accomplished the State Depart
ment feels that it can properly approach
the Powers on the Chinese propositions
for a settlement for what has occurred.
The Chinese appeal came to Secretary
Hay yesterday through Mr. Wu. The
Secretary promptly telegraphed it to the
President at Canton, and after taking a
full day for its consideration, the Presi
dent's answer came this afternoon to the
State Department. It was put in the
proper diplomatic form and a. copy deliv
ered to Minister Wu, who is to forward It
to his own government.
The imperial edict made public to-day at
the state department shows that the im
perial government already has token the
first steps toward doing what the United
States government requires as the princi
pal condition on the exercise of its good
offices, enjoining the viceroys, magistrates
and leading men to stop the disorders and
protect foreigners. Our government will
await the result of this before proceeding
further.
It is expected that adverse criticism upon
♦he action of the state department in this
matter will be heard from Europe where
the governments are acting upon the be
lief that all of the foreign ministers in
Pekin have perished, but our government,
nevertheless, regards its dourse as the
correct one. All of the European govern
ments have taken the stand above indica
ted.
Forfign Powers Still Doubt.
The last of the answers to Secretary
Way’s note reciting the Conger message
tiave come and all of them, in terms
polite and diplomatic, express utter in
credulity in -the authenticity of the Con
ger message. Consul General Good now
himself, a man of good judgment, also
cabled a warning to Secretary Hay
Bgninst the acceptance of the message
without confirmation. But the state <le
perrment has fully considered the mes
sage in all of its aspects, has carefully
weighed the numerous objections and
suspicions put forth in Europe and here,
end wirhopt guaranteeing the authentici
ty' of the meseage, feels it to be a mat
ter of prime duty to act upon the theory
<hot it is genuine.
Admiral Remey’s? notification, to the
ttavy department thqt he had gone ill per
son up the Pci Ho from Taku to Tien
Tsin is attributed to the receipt by him
of Secretary Long's urgent message to
hasten the efforts to get to Pekin, and
important news from him is expected
toon.
The war department, it appears, under
estimated the time that would be required
for the Grant to arrive at Nagasaki. She
f *1 on the Ist instant, so that she is
1 ' quite due at that point with Gen.
Chaffee. V
i'iip Goodnow cablegram reciting the
***' <ge from Prince Tuan as vouching
’ the safety of the foreign ministers on
J’fiy 18, caused a ripple of excitement for
k ’line at the state department, but the
nls soon concluded from the context
n ’ i other circumstances surrbunding the
ige that Yuan was meant instead of
iiJln - so that the message lost the value
,f " dd hove hod if it had come from the
r ‘ 'Ubtable Boxer leader.
hay silent on mediation.
Mini. tor Wu I. Said to Have Sent
Another Cipher Dispntoli to
MinUter Conger.
W ashington, July 23 -Secretary Hay de
c ■ L to discuss the subject of mediation
f,,r 'her than to say that nothing has yet
r ' urred to cause the United States gov
ernment to change its attitude as set
f ' Jr,h in the note which Secretary Hay
'’•Messed to the foreign powers on July
' r reiterated the substance of that note
to-day when questioned with regard
10 th ® various rumors, about concerning
jsatoannal) iTOofning ffrtojg.
mediation, and also the report that ne
gotiations are now pending with the Chi
nese government, by which Minister Con
ger and all the Americans in Pekin are
to be delivered in safety aboard the United
States vessel in command of Rear-Admiral
Remey.
Secretary Hay denied the latter report
emphatically and Minister Wu, who, it
is alleged, is conducting the negotiations
on behalf of the Chinese government also
denied the story which he characterized
as an invention of a vivid imagination.
To-day's developments have brought bill
little comfort to those who credit the au
thenticity of the Conger dispatch of last
Friday. Secretary Hay’s belief in the dis
patch is unshaken by anything that has
occurred since its reception, although he
does not put himself in the attitude of
Making his diplomatic reputation on its
reliability. He frankly says that notwith
standing the fact that all Europe discredits
the dispatch and there are at least a dozen
or more points from w r hich the dispatch
might be attacked, until it can be success
fully demonstrated that the dispatch is
the result of treachery and duplicity, it
wMll continue to receive his official accep
tance.
Gooilnow Doubts.
The incredulity concerning the dispatch
is not confined to the European Powers,
but it is shared by some of our represen
tatives abroad. Consul Goodnow at Shang
hai has communicated his disbelief in the
authenticity of the Conger dispatch. He
suggests that it may be an old dispatch
written by Conger some time ago, and he
doubts if it should be properly dated the
18th instant.
Other officials express various theories
why the dispatch should be discredited,
but Secretary Hay questions the founda
tion for the theories advanced. He says
China could hardly supply a reasonable
motive for the perpetration of such a mon
strous deception, and could never justify
her course in the eyes of the civilized
world.
It is understood Minister Wu has sent
Another cipher cable dispatch to Minister
Conger, with the hope of getting an an
swer which will be so conclusive as to re
move all shaejow of doubt as to the safety
of Minister Conger and the other foreign
ers supposed to be in captivity at Pekin.
TEXT OF CHINESE EDICT.
It Orders Officials to Protect All For
eigners—Cli inn May Oppose the
Tien Tsin Claims.
Washington, July 23.—The state de
partment has made public the following
text of an edict delivered to-day by Minis
ter Wu to Secretary Hay. This is the
edict referred to by United States Consul
Fowler, at Che Foo, in his message re
ceived here yesterday:
“An imperial edict: Issued on the first
day of the sixth moon (July 17), transmit
ted by the Viceroy Liu Kuti Yih op the
20th of July and received by Minister Wu
on the 21st of July at 7 o’clock.
“The present conflict between China
and the foreign Powers had its origin in
the long-standing antagonism between the
people and Christian missions. The sub
sequent fall of the Taku forts precipi
tated the meeting of force with force.
The imperial government, having due re*
gard to the importance of international
intercourse, still refused to go so far as
to interrupt the existing relations. We
have already repeatedly issued decrees
providing for the protection of the for
eign legations and also commanded the
provincial authorities to protect mission
aries. Inasmuch as there is still no ces
sation in the employment of force, for
eign merchants and subjects residing in
China, who form a numerous body in the
country, should be protected with
out distinction. We hereby command
all the Tartar generals, governors general
and governors of provinces to look after
the foreign merchants and missionaries
living in the open ports, prefectures, de
partments and districts under their re
spective jurisdiction, and to afford tnem
due protection in accordance with treaty
stipulations, without fail. Last month we
heard, with profound astonishment and
regret, of the killing of the chancellor of
the Japanese legation, Mr. Akira, and the
same fate befell the German minister
shortly afterward. The violent removal
of the German minister, whose residence
at the capital was necessary to the trans
action of business between the two coun
tries, affected us very deeply. It is the
duty of the authorities concerned to cause
stringent orders for the speedy arrest and
punishment of the murderers to be car
ried out.
“Since the commencement of the attack
in Tien Tsin, there are foreign subjects
and missionaries who have, on account of
local disturbances, suffered death or loss
of property through no fault of their own.
We hereby command the Governor of Pe
kin and the Viceroy of Chili to cause in
vestigations to be made by their respec
tive subordinates of all such claims ex
cept those arising directly from the said
attack with a view to their ultimate set
tlement. Moreover, local outlaw's and re
bellious subjects have of late given them
selves up to burning, killing and plunder
ing to the great disquiet of our loyal sub
jects. This is an utter defiance of law.
Wc hereby command the said governors
general, governors and commanders of
our forces to investigate the situation and
t take such measures for the punishment
of the offenders and restoration of order
as the necessities of the case demand.
We hereby command this, our general
edict, to be made known for the informa
tion of nil it may concern. Respect this.”
A significant statement in the above
edict is noted in. that passage which di
rects rm investigation of all claims, “ex
cept those arising directly from the said
attack (attack on Tien Tsin). with a view
to their ultimate settlemerft.”
This appears to make plain, not only
that the Chinese government will settle
claims for actual losses, but that it has
now formally decreed an exception of
those claims arising directly from the at
tack on Tien Tsin. It lo indicate
that the Chinese government holds that
the attack on Tien Tsin was unwar
ranted.
WERB ILL RIGHT IX JULY IS.
Reported no Attack Was Theu firing
Made on Ministers.
Washington. July 23.—The state depart
ment to-day gave out the following:
"The state department has received a
dispatch from Mr. Goodnow, the consul
general at Shanghai, dated to-day. say
ing that Prince Tuan wires that an officer
of the Tsung-H-ya-men saw all the minis
ters on the 18th; that none was Injured
and that no attack was at that time being
(Continued on Fifth Page.).
SAVANNAH, GA., TUESDAY. JULY 24. 1000.
MYSTERY OF PEKIN
CONTRADICTORY STORIES FROM
CHINESE CAPITAL.
ARE MINISTERS DEAD OR NOT?
O\E REPORT STATES THEY WERE
ALIVE ON JULY 18.
Chinese Minister to England Said an
Effort Would He Made to Have
Them Sent to Tien Twin—Another
Communication Says Every For
eigner in Pekin Wan Killed—Czar
Quoted ns Against Conquest of
China.
London. July 24, 4 a. m.—The Chinese
minister, Chih Chen Lo Feng Luh, has
communicated to the press the following
dispatch from Sheng, director general of
Chinese railways and telegraphs, dated
Shanghai, July- 23:
“Information from Pekin, dated July 38,
says that the Tsung-li-Yamen deputed
Won Jui, an under secretary of the de
partment, to see the foreign ministers, and
he found everyone well, without any miss
ing, the German minister excepted.
“Gen. Yung Lu is going to memorialize
the throne to send them all under escort
to Tien Tsin, in the hope that the military
operations will then be stopped."
The Shanghai correspondent of the
Daily Mail, telegraphing July 23, says:
“A letter from a Chinese official in
Shan Tung has been received by a native
functionary here, containing the following
passage: •
“ ‘At the beginning of the month the
foreign missionaries (?) made several at
tempts to send messages out of Pekin,
but, thanks to the strict watch kept on
the city, the bearers were all caught and
executed. On the 4th Instant only 400 for
eigners, much exhausted, were left alive
in Pekin, and one night, when the. big
guns were incessantly fired, it was known
that all the legations and the foreigners
were finished, although pretended tele
grams contradict this fact.’ "
Where Knssin Stands.
The St. Petersburg corresponded* of the
Daily Mail asserts that there are dif
ferences of opinion in the Russian coun
cil of war. The minister of war. Gen.
Kouropatkin, wishes to send 100,000 men
to clear the rebels out of Manchuria. On
the other hand, Recording to this corre
spondent, Emperor Nicholas wishes the
operations limited to the defense and pac
ification of the frontier districts. Let
two strong armies, one of the allies in the
south and the other of the Russians in
the north, confront the.Chineee, and the
rising—so the Czar is said to argue—would
be bound to collapse.
“We want no conquests,” he is report
ed to have declared at the conclusion of
a sitting of the council. “What we de
sire is to protect our frontiers and to
steer into smooth waters the Chinese ship
of state, now buffeted by the waves of
civil war."
Wires to Pekin Are Wanted.
There is nothing further (his morning
that throws any light upon the mysterious
situation. Two urgent dispatches were ad
dressed yesterday by the Chinese minister
to the Pekin government and to the direc
tor of telegraph adiminstration strongly
adovocating the necessity of restoring tele
graphic communication with a view of
enabling the Powers to obtain proof of
the safety of the foreign ministers. Until
such proofs are secured no one here is in
clined to alter the opinion that the Chi
nese are merely juggling to gain lime.
Rumor circulates briskly around the
personality of Li Hung Chang. He is
credited with a mission to offer to cede to
the allied Powers two provinces as in
demnity for the Pekin outrages and also
to offer to restore order and lo give fa
cilities for trade with the outside world
on condition of the surrender of Kiao
Chou, Wei Hal Wei and Manchuria by
the Powers and the withdrawal of all
missionaries. Little attention, however,
need be paid to any of these rumors.
In a private message from Shanghai it
is asserted that Li Hung Chang avows
that the object of his journey is to place
the regular Chinese army in line with the
allied troops for the suppression of the
Boxers. , _
I.i llnng Chang's Game.
The Times editorially suggests that LI
Hung Chang is playing the old game of
the Sublime Porte by putting forward
proposals which will appear in different
degrees and ways to different Powers. It
says:
"President McKinley has bebn asked to
mediate, and the request Is facilitated by
the care which has been taken in Wash
ington not to commit the United States to
any very thoroughgoing policy."
Indian troops are daily arriving at
Hong Kong. .Three transports reached
there yesterday, and two others hove left
Hong Kong for Taku.
Reporls from Canton say the city Is
outwardly quiet, but that there is a strong
undercurrent of unrest among the Chi
nese. Only a few European ladles have
left, many still remaining.
St. Petersburg dispatches represent the
situation in Manchuria as far more seri
ous than had been supposed. I is as
serted that the Chinese have occupied
Hollar, where the Russian railway staff
is surrounded and In desperate str'tflts.
According to the St. Petersburg corre
spondent of the Times. Gen. Kouropatkin.
the Russian Minister of War, will prob
ably become commander-in-chief of the
Russian forces tn China, and will pre
sumably take command of all the allied
troops.
EXGLAXD A.VXIftUS FOR NEWS.
Governor of Shan Tang Say* There
I, no Wire to Pekin.
London. July 23.-In tha House of Com
mons to-day the parliamentary secretary
of the foreign offlee, Mr. Brodrick, com
municated certain statement* of the Chi
nese authorities with regard to the safety
of the legations at Pekin, and said the
Chinese minister declared them to be un
harmed.
Mr. Brodrick read the text of the im
perial edict of July 18. Commenting on
Minister Conger’s dispatch to the De
partment of State of the United States.
Mr. Brodrick said that though the dis
patch was of the same date as the edict’s
assurance of safety, the latter was not
borne out by Mr. Conger.
Consul Warren had telegraphed to the
Governor of Shan Tung to know how a
message from Pekin reached him in two
days, and why there was no message
from the British minister, Sir Claude
MacDonald. The governor had replied
that the United States minister’s message
was sent by the tsun-li-yamen, by a mes
senger traveling 600 leagues (roughly, 200
miles) a day.
“1 assure you," the Governor of Shan
Tung had added, "there is no telegraphic
communication. I cannot explain why
MacDonald has not telegraphed, but I
have begun to be anxious about the min
isters, for they and the others are all
living and unharmed. Of this I’ve al
ready had several reliable news."
Mr. Brodrick continued:
“Seeing that a month has elapsed since
my information reached the government
from the British legation and that the
tsun-11-yamen is communicating by mes
senger with various Chinese authorities.
Her Majesty’s government feel they can
not give credence to any statement or
decree attributed to the Emperor or Chi
nese government unless they are fortified
by letters signed and dated by Sir Claude
MacDonald or other Britisfi official or by
some telegram In our own cipher."
It is probable that, in the message from
the Governor of Shan Tung to Consul
Warren the word "leagues" should read
"lis." Ali is a Chinese mile, equal to
about one-third of an English mile.
BERLIN STILL SKEPTICAL.
Does Not Like Amertenn Attltnde
With Regard to Chinn.
Berlin. July 23.—The German govern
ment and press continue to- disbelieve the
assurances of the Chinese authorities that
the Pekin legations are safe.
The foreign office surmises that the Con
ger dispatch was either sent about simul
taneously with the dispatches of Dr. von
Bergen, secretary of the German legation,
and Sir Robert Hart, but suppressed or
was captured from the messenger to whom
it was entrusted and is now produced to
create the desired effect in Washington;
or, on the other hand, that the whole dis
patch was concocted for purposes of de
ception, with the aid of a cipher key some
how obtained.
Considerable disappointment Is expressed
in official circles at the tenor of the re
ports from Washington regarding Ameri
ca’s policy. On this point the Berliner
Tageblatt, with evident inspiration, says:
"The Chinese have then already suc
ceeded in creating differences of opinion
among the Powers. The government of
the United States seems determined thus
early to occupy a separate standpoint
within the concert of Powers. As, at
Taku, the American Admiral would not
join, so now President McKinley appar
ently means to oppose the Joint action of
the Powers aimed at ihe re-establishment
of order in China, all of which proves
that the Chinese are indeed the most cun
ning diplomatists in the World."
MINISTERS ARB STILL SAFE.
According: lo a Telegram Sent ly
French Consul al Che Foo.
Paris, July 23.—M. Delcasse, minister
of foreign affairs, has received a telegram
from the French consul at Che Foo, dated
July 21, saying:
“The governor informs me that, ac
cording to reliable news from Pekin, all
the foreign ministers are safe and the
government is taking all necessary steps
to deliver and protect them.”
BELGIUM TELECHVI'HS PEKIN.
Making an Effort to Communicate
With lielK'inn Minister.
Brussels, July 23.—1n reply to the de
mand of the Belgian government the Chi
nese charge d’affaires says he has tele
graphed indirectly lo the Tsung-li-Yamen
with a view of placing the Belgian minis
ter at Pekin, Baton de Vinck, in commu
nication with Belgium.
GREAT STEAMSHIP FIRE.
Investigation Full* to Show How It
First Started.
New York, July 23. Gustave Schwab,
manager for Herman Oelrichs & Cos.,
agents of the North German Lloyd Steam
ship Company, to-day issued a long report
of an official investigation into the fire
of June 30, at the piers in Hoboken, made
by ex-Fire Chief Hugh Bonner, formerly
of the New York fire department, and
James Mitchell, formerly fire marshal in
New York.
The fire, it was learned, started a few
minutes before 4 o’clock in the afternoon.
Several longshoremen in charge of a fore
man were beginning to carry cotton from
a lighter, when one of them discovered
that one of the bales was on fire. This
bale was immediately thrown into the
river. Instantaneously other ixiles were
seen to he on fire, and an alarm was
given. The fire spread with lightning
rapidity. Messrs. Bonner and Mitchell
conclude that the cause of the fire is not
likely to be, ever satisfactorily ascer
tained or established.
In the report no blame is laid on any
one connected with the management.
YELLOW FEVER BREAKS OIT.
Gen. Lee Orders Strict qnnrnntine at
I'lunr del llin f-avtip.
Havana, July 23.—Yellow fever ha®
broken out in the barracks of the Seventh
United States Cavalry and the First
United States Infantry in Pinar del Rio.
There have been nine deaths during the
present month and eleven cases are now
under treatment in the hospitals.
To-day Gen. Lee ordered the camp mov
ed three miles into the country, and quar
antine will be strictly enforced.
The chief surgeon has received orders
to institute a thorough investigation into
the cause of the outbreak, and special
preparation !h being made tor a thorough
disinfection before the First Infantry em
barks for the United States.
LARGEST IN OUR HISTORY.
Government’s Holdings of Gold Yes
terday Were 9427,404,482.
Washington, July 23.-The government's
holdings of gold to-day reached the high
est point in Its history and amounted to
J427.49H.4ff2, including the lawful reserve cf
J 150.000.000. The next highest amount was
$427,23®. 600, which waa in the government
vaults on May 2, 1900.
DE WET’S BOLD RAID
IMS CUT OFF ROBERTS BOTH BY
RAIL AND TELEGRAPH.
CAPTURED 100 HIGHLANDERS.
ALL COMMUNICATION WITH PRK
TORIA IS NOW Cl'T OFF.
Supply Train Foil Into tho Mamin of
tho Iloers llohr Willi the lltgli-
Inndo rs— Or i t lull I.ost Five Killed
nnd Seventy-six Wounded in the
Rattle of .Inly lft—Lord Methuen
nnd linden- Po w ell Have Joined
Hands.
London, July 23.—Gen. DeWet has a pain
succeeded in cutting: Lord Roberts’ com
munications, both by railway and tele
graph, and captured 100 of the High
landers.
The story of the federal commander's
bold raid comes in the form of a tele
gram from Gen. Forestier-Walker, dated
at Cape Town, Sunday, July 22, forward
ing a dispatch from Gen. Knox, as fol
lows:
“Kroonstad, July 22.—Following from
Rroadwood sent by dispatch rider to
Honingsprult, wired thence to Kroon
stad:
“ ‘Have followed ccmmnndo since July
IK. Hard, sharp lighting at Palmlotfon
tein, July 19. Prevented from pursuing
laager by darkness. Eight dead Boers
found. Our casualties five killed nnd sev
enty-six wounded. Reach Vaalkratuz to
day. Enemy doubled back through
Paardekraal in darkness. Shall march
to-morrow to Roodevaal station. Send
supplies for 3,000 men and horses; nlso
any news of the enemy’s movements. I
believe the commando consists of 2,000
men and four guns, ani is accompanied
by President Steyn, both the DeWets.*
Gen. Knox says:
“The wire and main line of the rail
way of Honingspruit have been out, and
also the telegraph to Pretoria via Pot
chefstroom. According to my information
De Wet has crossed the railway and i*
going north.”
( nplnrr of Highlander*.
Gen. Kelly-Kenny telegraphs from
Bloemfontein under date, of Sunday, July
22:
“The railway has been cut north of
Honingspruit and a supply train and
hundred Highlanders captured by the
enemy. A report was received this morn
ing that a large force of the enemy Is
moving on Honingspruit. All communi
cation* with Pretoria is cut off. The Sec
ond and Third Cavalry brigade* are fol
lowing the enemy.”
The war office has received a telegram
from Lord Roberts, dated Pretoria, Sun
day, July 22, which repeats the news, con
tained in the telegram from Gen. Fores
tier-Walker, given above, and continues:
“Methuen continued his march after
the occupation of Heckport, and engaged
the enemy’s rear guard at Zindsfontein,
July 20. Casualties, one killed and one
wounded. Early Saturday he attacked
the enemy again at Oliphant’s Nek and
completely dispersed them. inflicting
heavy loss. Our casualties were slight.
By these successes ftustenberg has been
relieved and Methuen and Baden-Powell
have joined hands.
“Hunter reports that Bruce Hamilton
occupied a strong position on the Spitz
ray yesterday with a battery and the
Cameron Highlanders and 500 mounted
meh. Our casualties were three of the
Camerons killed and Capt. Keith Hamil
ton of the Oxfords, Capt. Brown and
Lieut. Stewart and thirteen men of the
Camerons wounded.”
TREATMENT OF THE REBELS.
London Paper* Compelled to Admit
De Wet’* Strategy.
London, July 24.—A blue book has been
issued containing the official correspond
ence with reference to the treatment of
rebels in South Africa. It contains an
interesting note by Sir Alfred Milner,
British high commissioner, estimating the
number of colonists who joined the IJoers
at 10.000.
Mr. Chamberlain, Secretary of State for
the Colonies, lays down the rule that
ther should be no vindictiveness in the
treatment of rebels, but that justice to
the loyalists Is the obligation of duty and
honor.
The London morning papers feel com
pelled to recognize Gen. DeWet’s clever
strategy in baffling all efforts to catch
him, while constantly harassing the Brit
ish lines of communication. Only the
scantiest details have been allowed to
come through. Apparently when night
fall stopped the engagement with Col.
Hroadwood, Gen. DeWet’s forces divided
into small parties, one of which cut the
railway and captured the Highlanders,
the Boer* afterward reuniting at Rhe
noster river.
The latest advices from Pretoria an
nounce that Gen. Stevenson’s brigade has
occupied Elands river and that Gen.
Hamilton has occupied Doornkraal.
INFLICTED HEAVY LOSSES.
Iloer* find Be*t of It fn Fighting
Near Machadodorp.
London, July 24.—The Daily Express has
the following from Machadodorp, dated
Monday, July 23:
“There has been severe fighting during
the last three days, and the Boer* have in
flicted heavy losses on the British at
Derdepoort.
“Six hundred women and children from
Pretoria, including Mesdames Kruger,
Botha and Meyer have arrived at Barber
ton."
BRITISH IN BAD CONDITION.
Little Wonder That They Coaid Not
Capture De Wet.
London, July 24, 4 a m.~Letters reach
ing London from the British troops In Or
ange River Colony assert that both men
and horees are short on supplies and out
of condition for hard work.
If this be true, there Is little cause for
wonder at the failure t? capture DeWet
and at the apparent paralysis of the ope
rations.
DENIED BY ADMIRAL DEWEY.
Pronounce* False Alejandrino’*
Story That He Promised the
Filipino* Independenoe.
Washington, July 23. — I The letter received
by Senator Pettigrew from one of Agul
naldo’s generals, J. Alejandrino, contain
ing an alleged account of an interview be
tween himself and Admiral Dewey on
board the Olympia in the bay of Hong
Kong in April. IS9S, in which it is stated
Admiral Dewey promised independence to
the Filipinos, was shown to the Admir&l
to-day by an Associated Press reporter.
The Admiral characterized it a "tissue of
falsehood®." He declared it absurd on
Us face.
“1 not only had no power to promise In
dependence to the Filipinos," said he, "but
the whole tenor of the words put in ray
mouth stamps them as false. 1 am made
to say things which 1 never thought of
and which I could never have uttered.
You will notice that I am addressed in
the alleged interview as ‘Admiral’ when at
the time 1 was a commodore."
The Admiral said he had never heard
of Alejandrino. Several Filipinos, after
much importuning, did come aboard the
Olympia at Hour Kong. They were anx
ious to be taken to Manila.
"I considered their representations of
little importance." said the Admiral, "and
1 diil not take them to Manila. Later I
gave permission to Aguinaldo and about
a dozen others to come to Manila. All
ihat they were anxious about at that time
was an end of the tyranny of Spain
against which they had been fighting.
After the destruction of M elite jo’s fleet the
city virtually surrendered and 1 am satis
fied if we had had 5,000 troops there at
that, time we could have gone ashore and
been received by the FlMninos as deliver
ers. They had absolutely no thought then
of independence. That was an after
thought of their leaders during the in
terim between the smashing of the Span
ish fleet and I lie arrival of the United
Slates troops."
Speaking of the report that Cuba was to
be evacuated by the American troops af
ter the holding of the constitutional con
vention Admiral pewoy said he did not
see how the United States could turn
over the islands to the Cubans until a
stable government had been established.
"We are responsible to the world for
the orderly conduct of affairs in Cuba,"
said he. "and until such a government is
established 1 cannot see how we can with
draw. We are confronted with a similar
situation in the Philippines. The world
looks to us nnd no matter which politi
cal party wins in November the United
States cannot relinquish the islands un
til a responsible and stable government is
set up there."
BRYAN TO SPEAK IN NEW YORK.
Will Make Six Speeches In ns Many
Different title*.
New York, July 23.—The announcement
was made at Democratic slate headquar
ters to-night that Mr. Bryan will visit
New York state after Oct. 1. making lx
speeches In as many different cities.
He will talk in New York city, Brook
lyn, Syracuse, Buffalo, Rochester and
Utica. The details of the meetings in this
city and Brooklyn will be made before he
teaches the east, for which part of the
country he will leave Lincoln Oct. 1.
Chairman Jones, of the Democratic Na
tional Committee, will come East after
Mr. Bryan has been notified of hi* nomi
nation. It was said to-night that an
Eastern branch of the national headquar
ters ..will probably be established in this
city.
DEMOCRATIC TRAVELING MEN.
Will Have llcndf|iinrtern In All Im
portant Cities.
Lincoln, Neb., July 23.—Rain kept Wil
liam J. Bryan in doors to-day, but he had
a number of visitors, among them Gen.
James B. Weaver of Iowa; Louis C.
Ehrieh of Colorado, and John K. Pitts of
Cincinnati.
Mr. Pitts is secretary of the Democratic
National Campaign Committee of the
Commercial traveler®, and in conversa
tion with Mr. Bryan, claimed accessions
to the ranks of the organization. He
said the Democratic travelfhg men pur
posed to establish headquarters in every
city of importance in the country.
DEMOCH %Tl< IIE4IMU ARTRHS.
Ilnve lleen Estii I*l Ishcri nt the Audi
torium in Chicago.
Chicago, July 23.—Headquarters for the
campaign were established by the Demo
cratic National Committee to-day at the
Auditorium in this city.
Senator James K. Jones arrived In Chi
cago to-day and completed arrangements
whereby the national headquarters will be
located in the suite of rooms on the sec
ond floor of the Auditorium Hotel, which
were occupied by the Paris Exposition
Commissioners. There are fourteen rooms
In the suite, providing ample space for
the business of the campaign.
Chairman Jones will leave for Washing?
ton and New York In the morning. He
said to-night that he had completed the
task of making up the sub-committees
and would announce them on his return
to Chicago in about ten days.
While in Minneapolis he received re
ports which he says indicate that Minne
sota, Michigan and Wisconsin tvlli go
Democratic this year. Most of the sena
tor’s time to-day was consumed in con
sultation with Chairman J. G. Johnnon
of the Executive Committee.
WONT TRAVEL ON 81 NDAY.
President W ill Make an Earlier Trip
to Chicago.
Chicago, July 23.—Prceident McKinley,
who was scheduled to reach Chicago on
Monday, Aug. 27 for the purpose of at
tending the 24th encampment of the Grand
Army of the Republic, to-day notified Ek
ecutive Director William H. Harper that
inasmuch oh it would necessitate Sunday
railroad travel on that date to reach
here, he has decided to change h|s plana.
He will arrive in Chicago on Saturday,
Aug. 2f>, and attend the patriotic religious
exercise* scheduled for Sunday. The
President, will review the parade of naval
and ex-prisoners of war on Mon
day, the Grand Army parade on Tuesday,
and probably will leave Chicago on Wed
nesday.
Eleven Negroes Drowned.
Tuscaloosa, Ala., July 23.—Eleven ne
gro men were drowned In the Warrior
river near Akron, Ala . this afternoon by
tha capsizing of a skiff. The accident oc
curred at Government lock No. b, now un
£er construction.
DAILY, IS A YEAR.
5 CENTS A COPY.
WEEKLY 2-TIMES-A-WEEK,|I A YEAR
ASSAILANT LYNCHED
MOB SMOKED SHERIFF OUT AND
TOOK ELIJAH CLARK.
MILITIA ARRIVED TOO LATE.
NEGRO NV %* LED THROUGH HUNTS
VILLE’S STREETS.
A Crowd of I.SOO People Followed
the Negro and the Mob—He Wn*
Fnlly Identified hy Hi* Victim, and
Hanged nt Dnllnn 1% here flic Crime
Wn* Committed—Brother of th
Victim Handled the Itope.
Huntsville, Ala., July 23.—Elijah Clark,
the negro who yesterday assaulted M'ss
Susan Priest, a 13-year-old girl, was taken
from the Jail in this city this evening and
lynched near the spot where his crime was
rommltte<l His body was riddled with
bullets.
Sheriff Fulgham defended his prisoner
to the last, but a dense smoke, from a
combination of tar, feathers and oil, fired
by the coaxed mob, was too much for him
and he was dragged from the Jail and
placed under a physician’s care.
William Vining. an employe of the Street
Railway Company, who attempted to rush
through the crowd and up the jail steps,
was shot and dangerously wounded.
A crowd of lfiO men. principally em
ployes of the big cotton mills at Dallas, •
suburb of this city, searched the woods
all night for Clark, who was Identified at
the time he assaulted Miss* Priest, by her
little sister.
No success attended their efforts, and
early this morning Sheriff Fulgham start
ed out with a posse, and before 9 o’clock
had captured Clark on Beaver Dam creek,
ten mile® from Huntsville. Ho was soon
landed In Jail, and by 1 o’clock the news
of the prisoner's capture was heralded to
all parts of the city.
A mob, composed of mill operatives and
men of all callings, was soon formed and
marched to the Jail, where they stood for
some time, apparently awaiting a leader.
Militia Wn* Ordered Ont.
Sheriff Fulgham quickly seeing that ha
had a desperate crowd to combat, wired
Gov. Johnson the facts In the case. Tb©
Governor responded to the effect that h©
had ordered the militia at Birmingham,
Montgomery and Decatur to proceed with
all haste to the scene. The sheriff the®
telephoned Judge S. M. Stewart and ask
ed for an lmrrtedlate trial of the negro
and the Judge replied oon after that h©
had arranged for a special session of
court at 3 o'clock before Judge H. C.
Speake.
The mob by thi© time had assumed
alarming proportions and the sheriff
thinking to quiet the storm, appeared at a
window and announced that a special trial
had been arranged for the prisoner and
that he would be brought before the bar
at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. This waa
greeted with jeers by the crowd of citizen®
and the cry "Revenge," wont up.
The outer door to the Jail, a wooden
barrier, was soon battered down and the
mob gained entrance to the first floor.
Here they encountered the sheriff’s wife,
who pleaded with them to refrain from
violence and let the law take Its course.
Sheriff Fulgham, however, on hearing the
d<x>r being forced, retreated with hi* pris
oner to the third floor, where he locked
himself In with Clark. The mob then
stopped to devise ways and means of se
curing the prisoner without doing harm
to the sheriff, who Is a great favorite
here.
Smoked the Sheriff Out.
A dozen times the sheriff ,s he appear
ed at the window, waving his hands to
the mob to go away, could have been
shot, but the lynchers chose strategy as
the most effective way out of the diffi
culty.
A large amount of tar, feathers and oil
was secured and piled upon the cement
floor of the jail and a match applied. A
suffocating smoke arose and spread quick
ly throughout the jail. The sheriff again
relreated to the corner farthest from the
odoriferous pile, taking his prisoner with
him. More tar and feathers were brought
In and Ignited.
The sheriff was then Been to dlsapeear
from the window and the mob waited. He
did not reappear and Chief of Police
David Overton broke through the crowd
and up the stairs through the blinding
nnd suffocating smoke. Reaching the
third flooC he found Sheriff Fulgham in a
semi-conscious condition. The sheriff waa
dragged to a window where the air par
tially revived him.
“Come out of here, Fulgham, you will
be suffocated,” said the chief. '
"No. Dave," feebly responded Fulgham,
"I will stay here. I will die doing my
duly.”
Without further words, the chief of
police dragged the half-conselous man
from his perilous position and down the
two flights of stairs Into the street. He
was quickly taken to the City Hall and
doctors summoned.
Moh Got In Its Work.
The sheriffs departure was the signal
for tire mob to proeeed with their work,
and they quickly took complete posses
sion of the stronghold.
Fully an hour was consumed In break
ing the lock to the cell In which the cul
prit was confined, but as soon as this
was aeromplished, two men secured Clark
and quickly appeared with him, on ths
front steps of the Jail.
One of the mob then sprang up the
steps and turning to the crowd, begged all
persons lo put up their pistols and handle
their guns with care In order to prevent
any more bloodshed. This suggestion was
adopted by the crowd and the negro was
started down the steps. A plow line was
plaeed around bis neek and. guarded by
twenty heavily armed men In fours, be
was dragged out of the Jail yard. Down
Clinton street, the shouting and cheering
mob led their victim, followed by fully
1,500 people.
The doomed man was hustled quickly to
Dallas and once there was dragged down
Stevens avenue to the home of his victim.
Here he was taken before the girl and
positively Identified.
Identification Was Complete.
The Identification complete, the wretch
collapsed and had to be taken up and
borne on ths shoulders of his captors.
Moor's drove was soon reached. The
(Continued on Fifth I‘ege.j