About The Atlanta constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1885-19?? | View Entire Issue (May 11, 1903)
14 fuWii WW*^y*S-jRMwM < i Notics to Inquirers. I. Write plainly anil to th» point, giv ing only questions to which answer® are deaired. t. Confine Inquiries etrlctly to matter* concerninc the farm. 8. Never aek tor answers by mall. 4. Never aek where an article can ba had. nor the price. *. Always jive your full name and ad dress If you do not wish your name published, say ao, and Initial* Only will be printed. C. Carefully file this page for future refere ice and before writing examine your silo to see It It has not been already answersd. y. Lock ahead and send In your inqulnee early. Do not expect us to "answer in next paper." The editor mu ci hand In his copy a week before the Taper I* published. ddress all inquiries and cornmnmaa tions for this department to THE CONSTITUTION, iF. end F. JOTTINGS BY THE WAY—NO. 3. My last was written from the city’ of Chattanooga. Tenn., after a drive over the battle fields of Chickamauga and Missionary Ridge. The day following was spent in inspecting toe site of tie “affair” on Lookout mountain, which oc curred on the night of November 21. 1563, made famous Jby ratfier apocryphal ac counts which gi re it the poetical name, "‘the battl? above the clouds.” I made the trip on foot from the base to the very summit of Locknut Point, a perpendicular height of 1.200 feet (according to my faith ful aneroid barometer), visiting all the taonuments and tablets and reading, with scrupulous care, the lengthy inscrip tions which recorded the names of the divisions, brigades and regiments en gaged in the battle. This feat of walk.ng tip the steep ascent to the “Point" is con sidered not unworthy the nerve and en durance of a much younger and healthier man. but it proved a real and immediate benefit. The effort, prolonged through two hours, brought forth the sweat from every pore and with it the baleful, acrid poison which, the doctors say, is the Im mediate cause of rheumatism. Having "done" the celebrities and won ders of theso three battle fields and the charming city of Chattanooga itself. I ran by home (Experiment), stopping just one hour and a half, and thence, via Macon, to Ijexlngton, Ga , that quiet, old ante revolutionary town, famous ns tae birth place of some of the most renowned statesmen of Georgia It Is famous, also, f r its old-fashioned, genuine hospitality, the beauty of its women and its flowers and for its celebrated IJHputian railway. Mr. Henderson, the genial man. who handles the throttle, is not only the loco- t motive engineer, but also Is conductor 1 and baggage master of the train and de pot agent. On one occasion he sold me a ticket, "three for a quarter” (I mean 3 miles for 25 cents), as depot and ticket agent, then took it up as conductor be fore I got "aboard," as h<> went forward to assume hfs duties as engineer After an economical toot of the whistle and vociferous ringing of the dinner heli the little "dummy' soon down to Its task of pulling itself, its crew—the engineer, agent, conductor and baggage master aforesaid, ar. I darky, who had fully n« many nth lai designations, although of a lower gtade, three passengers in a. com bination passenger, baggage, mat! and express car, and one empty box car. And light mans illy did the little monster toll. 1 noticed that when one of its driving wheels completed a revolution it Immedi ately comment- 1 n anol or lr. the course of a quarter of an hour (by a rather ' Ist rr 'ting w>t wo made the 3 miles to the junction at Crawford with the Georgia rrti’ioad 1 renumber that cut little "dummy" must have expended the last of its reserve steam In pouring forth a long, exultant scream as It pulled up to the main track. Rut J say "hoorah for the little dummy end Its driver.” It beats walking by a long jump, and is cheaper than hacking by 2ht* pei cent. On board the Georgia railroad train it w is I. it a half hour's run to Athens. Ga . where half the flay and the following night were spent with o dear friend: them-e to Macon to the first day's session of I lie southern Cane Growers’ co c • -u. .. • ' ' ■ c - THE Are very backward. S me f. rmo-s have rot fi -.ishec planting ev- n . nnd corn. A few had probably ilm-in-d printing cotton, say about Mont!ll Round Oak, Macon and J-'orsyth I ;lid : t a single field (May 6) on the •••.: 1 :om Athens to Macon on which th r - cottoi was fully up. Surely the farmers ire later with the work of planting and general farm opera tions than for several years past Th- so conditions will render ft even more neces- t''TrfEKiS I rr— A McCormic K I lll that appeal to every practical hffl farmer are the improved S’" -jA * I needle and simple knotter. There are only two moving ’ | I;® parts to knotter, and this J || partly explains why the Me- H O aßmS| ® A Cormick is always in work- ing order. The simple knot- ' IfflP ter is made of extra hardened material that insures long I wearing and means long life for the binder. . The McCormick need'.e j$ ’ Fitted with steel roils in both g! | The improved needle, lim the point and heel. These | pie knotter and other good roils prolong the life of the hi features will be fully explained needle and facilitate the good fl 1 if you will call at the nearest work of the machine. i McCormick agency. j- -1 Fi I W. G. HAY.NES, General i Atlanta, ca. LJ McCormick Machines, j sary to cultivate rapidly and well so ns to induce a vigorous grow’th and develop ment of the belatod corn and cotton plants. Oats and wheat are barely up to an average in condition, the oats being extensively affected by the peculiar blight referred to in previous recent .articles. CHOPPING COTTON. The way to hurry up a corn or cotton i crop is to plow and hoe and put it to a I final "stand” as quickly ns possible, and I then cultivate shallow and at short In ’ tervals. In "chopping out" cotton my . practice and advice for many sears has i been to g-> over the . r -p as rapidly as ! possible, not putting it to a final stand until it has first been gone over and ! “blocked out.” Look at it this way: The i conditions before you are, first, four to I six times as many cotton plants in the ! rows as a final stand requires, and, sec- I ond, more or less grass and weeds. The I grass and weeds arc likely to crowd the ' cotton plants and take firmer hold every I day and the plants will crowd each other. I The problem should Vo ,0 destroy ns I many bunches of grass and weeds and I remove as many surplus cotton plants In I a day as possible. To accomplish this , ' alm It Is manifest that as much ground | should be goqe over with a hoe each day : as possible. Every stroke of the boo , should cut Its full width and there should | not be a second stroke in the same place. - Make "every lick count” and you see that . lit Is very clear that more grass and 1 I weeds and cotton plants will be removed I i and more ground gone over In a day' than . 1 bv the plan that seeks to put the cotton , I to a final stand the "first time going I over ” Then wh -n the crop has been thus | gone over commence at once at the "be- : | ginning” (after a careful plowing) and ■ ' this time put It to a final stand, it will | require but little, if ony. longer time to ; go over the crop twice In the manner i suggested than once tn the other way and I I know that the crop will be In much I cleaner and better condition. If done In | this way a careful plowing preceding the | first chopping and another coming be- I tween the two hoelngs there should bo | little further hoe work required. * Ry all means stir the surface of the I cotton field as soon as the cotton com- I tnences to come, up, If a rain has fallen 'since planting, and repeat about the time I a full stand is secured. For this purpose i a slant-toothed, broadcast harrow Is the i thing for clay soils and a good "weeder" | for light soils. R. J. REDDING. FARM CORRESPONDENCE. MAMMITIS OF COW. J. W. E., Belleville, Ala.-—I have a cow | that her afterbirth did not come and it I decayed so the left front tit became i i caked and four ulcers came, on It and i . broke and run; that was a year ago last i | February I expect her to calve In next 1 I month and her udder on that side Is now : badly swollen. What would you advise j doing? Would piercing with knitting nee : die do any- good? Should it be done before , or after galving? Answer: You want now' to guard against 'i an attack of mammltls such as she had a y ear ago. I advise that you relieve the swollen udder by' drawing away some of 1 the milk, and it’ that organ is hot and 1 tender, bath it with hpt water for ■ half cn hour at a time. Also give her a I drench of 1£ pounds of Epsom salts and : 1 oume of pulverized, ginger in 1-2 gallon |of cold water Also give her 1-2 ounce j saltpetre In her drinking water twice a I day for three or four days. Repeat the i bathing with hot water tht.ee times a day | and after each bathing rub well in a lit i tie of a lotion of 1-2 ounce each of ace tate of lead and sulphate of zinc tn 1 j quart of water. Continue this until the I inflammation Js all gone. (1) REMEDY FOR GNATS—(2)EARLY B L. M , Sylacauga. Ala.— Please an- I swe-r the following questions In your val- I uable paper and oblige: L is tin re a remedy to keep the gnats : from biting stock? i 2. Will a rial early corn make as good planting It late or should an early- kind : of corn be planted early? Answer - '.There are several reputed remedi'-- or preventative s for flies and ! gnats, but I do net now recall the de i tails of the composition of any of them, j (I am away from home at this writing.) 2 My experience caused inc to com lude ■ that a real early corn should not be j planted so very early It will do better I planted after other corn has como up. I This refi rs especially to the sugar, or I sweet varieties. "WABBLES” OF HORSE. Mry E 1-’... llay-ne. S. - . -t'.in you tell me though The Constitution wliat Is the . matter with my horse_? She has been fall ’ jug off for about three vyi-i-ks. and seemes ' to be in i v.-ry unhealthy condition. Her bowels nave been very loose. I have been working very hard, and feeding on corn and fodder. A few days ago she gave out; could scarcely stand up: seemed to - be very giddy, and now she is stiff. She never does lie down; does not seem to be . In any pgim Her mouth Inside is full of ! email sor s and blisters. She can't pick 1 up her food: if you put in her mouth she i can < hew a little,. Her jaws are stiff, also. THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION: ATLANT A* GA., MONDAY MAY 11, 1903. Her bowels are not loose now. She has been very thirsty all the time. Her hair looks dead and she is very low-spirited. Answer: Your horse seems to be af fected in the nervous system, and the symptems indicate a form of partial pa ralysis sometimes called "wobbles." Try' this treatment: Keep her in a loose box or small yard and giv" the following J dram of jpdide of potassium in a br;»n mush, night and morning. Continue this for one week, and then give 1 dram of fluid ixtract of muxvomlca, or 1 dram of powder mix vomica, twice ajjay for two weeks. Then stop a week and repeat If necessary. Either of the above may be given in a bran mush. Also rub the ap- I parantly weak parts—the back and loins— , i once a day with soap limlment. ECZEMA OF MI'LE. 11. A. I’., Alma. S. C—l want you to i tell me what to do for my mule. It is a dry. scabby itching on her four legs, and the hair comes off. and it goes away when it gets cold. It remains all sum mer. Please give me a remedy for her In your valuable paper, for which 1 am a subscriber. Answer —Give your mule a dose consist ing of one ounce of aloes, one ounce of pulverized ginger and one ounce of car bonate of soda, all dissolved in half pint of boiling water, then add half pint ol cold water and give at one dose. M hen tile physic has acted on his bowels, mix up four ounces each of pulverized salt- ■ petre and pulverized copperas (pure), divide into twenty-four doses and give one in a small bran mash twice dally. Wash the skin of the affected parts with ; a solution of one ounce of carbonate of I potassium dissolved in one quart of wa , ter. Rub this well in and then wash it off with warm water and keep the animal i warm until dry. If there is much itching j wash the itchy parts with acetate of lead, j one ounce; laudanum, two ounces; water. - one quart. If tl.e case becomes chronic j give one ounce of Fowler's solution of , arsenic in a bran mash and continue for ' a month. If the skin should become | thick and scaly use an ointment of two ■ drams of binoldede of mercury and four ounces of vaseline. Tie up her head so ■ that she cannot get her mouth to the blister ointment. Go over but a part of the affected surface one day, and another part in three or four days. HOVEN OF COWS. L. M. 8., Pond Spring, Ga.—l have some red clover on red upland that I intended to pasture cattle. After running them on it for a week or ten days it began to colic them and they would after one hour's grazing swi 11 and get down and wallow’, and ft looks like It would kill. I have been raised in a clover farm and I have never seen anything like it. M hat is the cause? Can I graze ft. later, and if not, will It make good hay? Answer—T can only suggest that Hoven or "bloat” is often caused by permitting cows to run on damp succulent grasses, or clover, say when wet with rain or dew. Sometimes a mere change of food, If sud den (all at once) will cause It. It Is al ways advisable, when turning cattle on a very rich pasture, to let them remain but a short time the first day. a little longer ' the second, and so on. Increasing the time for several days and give some dry i food when not on the pasture. Later the clover will probably be harmless, and the hay will be all right. LAYtiri' M AMPLEXICAULE. Mrs. S. F. M.. Dawson, Ga.—Please ex amine this Inclosed weed and tell me what it is. I think ft is a sort of clover. ' It comes up in October and grows beauti fully through winter and dies down in ( I July. j Answer—The plant sent Is Lamlum ' ' Amplexlcaule, a worthless weed, and is ; not even distantly related to clover. It ' belongs to the same 'family with spear- i l mint, catnip, horehound, etc. Specimens havo been sent several times with re quests for a method of destroying It. ' Since It Is strictly an annual, it is only j necessary to prevent the plants from ’ blooming and maturing seed. The seeds matured the previous season commence i coming up In the fall, continues to come ; up, bloom and mature seed during mil.l spells throughout the winter and until late In the spring. The plan advised is to . destroy it by digging or plowing up the ! plants n.s they commence to bloom. It ; Is "no good." BLIND TEETH. ' J. R. Keith. Evatts P. 0.. S. C.—l : have a young pair of mules about three I years old. and each of them has two : small teeth on their upper jaw about the size of a. pea I call them blind teeth. Do you think it necessary to have them taken out or not? Please let me know ' wiint. to do in your next issue. Answer—lt rarely. If ever, becomes necessary to remove the so-called "blind” teeth. Their pressure sometimes causes < a little Irritation when a check rein is I used from the pressure of the bit on the : teeth. It is an old notion that blind teeth cause blindness, and for that reason should be removed. This notion is prob ably based on the fact tiiat there is often some slight Inflammation of the eyes (shown by their watering) whenever e colt is cutting new teeth. It will do no harm to punch them out if you are the least apprehensive. These teeth have no firm attachment to the jawbone, and may be easily pulled out by means of a pair <>f pincers or by a punch and blow of a hammer. MAMMITIS-A BAD CASE. H. M. Jones, Easley, S. C.—l have a cow tli.it is in a bad fix, and has been for over a week. 1 milked her on Tuesday morning. She gave 1 1-2 gallons milk, but did not. eat all her feed, which was : e-'tton seed hulls, meal and boiled cotton seed, and her right, hind leg was n little sore. When she came up at night she did not give, a teacupful of milk, and the right side of her udder was swollen very bid. She gave yellow water out of the sore teat. She would not eat. anything at all and has not. iten anything much yet. Rhe doesn't give any milk at .-ill now. but. something like bloody water and puss, and she limps in her left hind leg. The end of all her tea.ts have turned a dark purple. Some people think she w.o- snaki’-bitten. but I doubt it. Her calf is 5 months old, and she Is 3 months with calf again, ('an you tel! me what to do for her in your dear old paper— The Constitution—of which i am a sub scriber? Answer—Your cow had a bad case of "garget” or "mammltls.” The purple color of the teats indicate mortification. Give her 1 1-2 pounds of epsom salts and 1 ounce of pulverized ginger in half gal lon of water at one time as a drench. As soon as the salts operates commence giving half ounce of saltpetre twice a day in Tier drinking water and continue for three or four days. From the first her bag should have been bathed with hot water for an hour at a. time, three ■ times a day. After each bathing rub on a little of a solution of half an ounce of acetate of lead and half an ounce of sul- . phate of zinc in one quart of water, i Draw from the udder as much as possi | ble of the pus and other contents. It is ' a very bad an. almost hopeless case. I think your feeding is at fault and was ' possibly the cause of It. Leave off the I cotton seed and meal and use wheat I bran, oats and good hay, or Jet her have pasture. Mrs. E. D. Blount, Appleton. S. Please answer through The Weekly Con stitution. 1 want your advice about my iiorse. He seems well, though ! can't get him fat. He coughs a good deal at night —in fact. 1 can awake at any time and hear him. Does not cough any hardly in day time. He does no work now. 1 use him for driving purposes. He plow ed last season. I have tried only a few simple home remedies for cough, but does no good. Answer—On the basis of the symptoms given in your letter I can only say that it is not improbable that your horsy Five Free Friends For Farmers Our money winning books, written by men who know, tell you all about • Potash They are needed by every man who owns a field and a plow, anti who desires to get the most out of them. They are/,,,. Send postal card, GERMAN' KALI WORKS, ' 98 Nababu Street, New York. Is threatened with an attack of heaves, or "broken wind, o f which a short, sup pressed cough is generally the forerun ner. If corn- i i n this suggestion the same will short 1 • verified by some difficulty in breathing. The cough is us ually more troub.esome alter a full meat has been eaten "nd is apt to be worse at night. Th< disease is believed to be caused by a deranged state of the stem 1 ach ami other digestive organs. The treatment, therefore, should be directed towards aiding in every way the stomach to perform its office. Feed regularly three times a day and in such quantity as not to overload the stomach. Let the food consist mainly of clean grain, of which shelled oats are better than any. What little hay is given should be bright and clean, of the host quality. When feeding give a little hay, then water, then oats. Don't water after feeding, and don’t put to v. rk or drive in less than an hour after >, meal. Boiled flax seed mixed with a litt'l- wheat bran at night will serve to kem> the bowels open. OAT BLIGHT. X. Y. Z.. An. ricus, Ga.—l notice your "Jottings by th- Way” of the 27th in stant; also In , erics in last and this week's C'or sHi >ition tegardlng oat •‘blight.” I think if parties will examine their grain carefully they will find that this so-called ght” Is" caused 'by in sects. bugs, worms, files, lice, etc. Go in your gtain field at night with lantern and "see what you will see." My grain Is affected as you d. scribe oats In south west Georgia, anl I find all of above in i ects in them. > settle dlspute please answer in Farm and Farmers' Depart ment the following questions: 1. if acid pho-phate is put In fresh furrows and ah uv’Tl to remain for a few days, or until a mln comes and covers it. will it. lose ar:, properties by action of air and sunshine? 2. AVould ammoniated guano under same circumstances los? an appreciable amount of ammonia? Answer—l wish to say that many speci mens of disease', or otherwise injured, oats have been sent to mo since April 1. Some specimens were accompanied by the larvae of the lady bug, and the let ters stated that there were also many small Insects. In these cases, as previ ously stated, the "small Insects” were ' wheat lice, upon which the larvae of the lady bug, as W"H as the madam herself, habitually feed. Ono or more specimens were plainly a!T< ’ted by red rust (puc cinea). Another was being Injured by the genuine Hessian fly. But the ma jority of the e -'mens had nothing about, them that would account for the. pecu lar red—.finGst scarlet—color of th.- blades of the oats. According to my observation tins ■ Iness alway T.velop ed at the upper ends of the blades and spread downward. You may go Into the J most flourishing and r'eetly healthy I field of small gr ■ at tills seism, of the ' year ami you w i fin'd a. great many dit ferent kinds of seels. I 1. Acid phosphab is not volatile. |. ? i It does not evapor .te, go off Into the air, excepting a l.t e surplus moistme. A panful of It sei on a. stump and ex posed to the sun and - i ti for a year would not lose any of Its valualje ele ments except as the pan ’night become full of rain water and ' run over. in which event the water would carry with it part of the soluble phosphate, and if j continued long enoii*..',, ajl'l at last w-a-li I out all of the "soluble ' phosphate and leave only the "reverted” and "insolu ble.” | 2. I’ra tlcally the same answer above I given will apply to this question. Fer ; menting stable manur" left exposed and uncovered and also I -rmenting • ott<m seed would undoubtedly lose a consid erable percentage of immonli. which is the onlx fertilizing dement that is vola tile. JERSEY COW WIL’. NOT GO DRY. <(•. H.. Erie, Teon- Have been try ing to turn in■ I cow dry for two or three weeks by skipping one milking al. start, and two or th .• days recent i Iv. She gives about I pint a <iay now. I During the past we.-k Imr milk has J been lump',- and stria, y .and hard lumps I have formed at low : part of udder at base of teats l'd<). : slightly swollen. I aecomnani d with sonn ;.’v r. C«jw will not be fresh for sev.-rai weeks yet Am giving her light f.- - ’ and milking once a day now. What is t amble and Is there I any remedy? Answer—ln some lr> tanc’S it Is next to Impossible t ’ "dr- >i' r ".v cow. so persistent has the milk-secreting func tion become I” the hl-'h-bred stock. I have failed Utterly in s. veral cases and had to be content :> milk regularly, but not close n;> to the time of calving. When the cow conti-' .cs to give only a .small quantity of milk no harm will result from drawing such small quan tity up to the date of calving. Tn th ■ case of your < how ver, It would b<- 'well to give s .me treatment. Let the feed be mostly d v forage, without grain ~<■ anv kind. Giver h r P- pounds of epsom' salts and 1 ounce of pulverized ginger in half gallon of waiter as i After he ■■ .>lve half ounce of saltpeter twice daily Tn th-' drinking ’.vat' C. and continue for [three or four weeks if necessary. From the first bathe th» udder well for an hour at a time, three times a day. with I hot water. After each bathing rub on •i little of tin- following lotion: Halt ounce of acetab- of b ad. half ounce of sulphate of zine and 1 quart ol water. ' Shake up well I 'foi using. AN OLD HORSE JOCKEY r Wild. PRE- , SCItIBH Mrs B. Naii'". Newmarket. Ala.—As I see 1" the Farm and Farmers ili'i'aitmciil ’ mans wishing reli'-t tor ailing horses. "find stagger: ■ .lie. etc ; horses n poor cndilion. I'. 'I t" 'nend up, spi.it. - monv. I can dir t them to an old hoise I iockey who u.- an oft.- tual thrUL i d<T fir Indigestion in horses, lb claims ' that mdigestiou is the cause ot staggers : C o)ic. botts and ail such ailments He ' semis a iiin- ’w t: tmcni : simple, n > I trouble to use. whi -h effe. tually eleanses tile stomach, • th'- blood and h <. i. thereby causing th- ejection ot ttU and worms tr..:.i tl ■ stomach and bow . ’Ph,, wh'i’ ■ bin becomes reno- vated. and !■ "ly to build up with thor ough grooming and proper food, lie also has an unfailing cure .and preventive o I lampos; simpb and easy to use: a child i can prepare and apply it to the ailing i horse. __ . . : Will state here that a Mr. Robert Smith, a truck gard'n'r, who sent for i open cask lir t-elnss cold process pickle • and rich mango pickle receipts, no drug ! u«ed. If he will send his postoflice and I state address I will send receipts prompt- I lv. He should sen-1 at onee and plant large quantith s of cucumbers ttnd make barre's of genuine, luscious pickles that ft" 7T Ar* l ls "a h F ill* ■ a BAIO ffs The Price is Riqht Too. Nffi)|w£&3gMKlK9 BasiiSvSc tlziL. o—■ 3 Known the World Over. FARMERS' 5125 SAW MILL OotA 54000 Feet Lumber a day with only th.p. mots'?<!’ *x : . < W®JS DuLoach Variable Feed Saw Mills, AtolOOh.p., yffi!! ax, y price. DcLoach Mil! Machinery, Planers. Shingle. Lath and (k>m Mills, Water Wheels, etc. \Kwfi: fy sßvffiyw! llel.oueh Mill Mfg. Co. f Uox7ol Atlantic, Ga. twß Handsome Catalogue Free if yota cut this out and give name of paper. keep indefinitely, never mold, strictly I first-class in every respect. Mr. John Thompson, Trenton (do state given), wishes tile old, true German method of I making the purified, luscious sourkraut : receipt. If ho will drop ine a card with I his full address I will attend to the mat ter at onee. The Farm and Farmers’ de j partment Is my only chance to reach these I gentlemen. Sorry to be compelled to | trouble our faithful friend, Mr. Redding, j Answer —Any reader who may wish to avail himself of the free advice of the "Old Horse Jockey” should address an inquiry directly to Mrs. Nance, as above Tlie same remark applies to the other matters of interest; but it seems to me a better plan for Mrs. Nanco to send her receipts for publication. Surely she does not expect to charge inquirers for the re j ceipts who may be led to write to her I from reading her letter above. AN AILING MULE. D. H. Nance, Marietta, N. Q-—I have a mule about seven years old that has been sick twice in about, six weeks. She swells mostly or. the right side; lies on her left side, with her head on the ground; never puts her bead to her bodv; stems to went to get on her back; bowels arc all right; when she makes • w.-it- r she gets belter. Please tell me I what is the disease and give me a reme dy in The Constitution, as I am «; con stant reader. Answer—l am not. able, on the descrip tion given, to diagnose this case. Your statement of the fact that she seems tc get bettor after she makes water would appear to indicate that she has some trouble in the bladder or kidneys; but the symptom is not sufficiently supported ' by others (not given) to warrant any definite conclusions as to the cause of the trouble. If possible take her to a com petent V. S., or have one visit iter and examine her thoroughly. In lhe mean time see that her food is perfectly sound and wholesome and that the drinking | water be pure and clean. CADETS REFVSED TO OBEY. Would Not March Behind Negro Drum Corps. Milledgeville, Ga.. May s.—(Special?. This city for one week has been in a. state , of excitement duo primarily to the re fusal of tiie cadets of the Georgia Military college to march behind a negro drum corps on last Tuesday, the day this com munity observed as Memorial day. As a result of their action the captain of company A, Mr. Burch, and two pri- , vates of company B, \V. Mathews and 11. Lawrence, have been dismissed. Several cadets are under arrest and several others have applied for honorable discharge and have returned to their homes. When those who were to take part as sembled at the court house and 11 was seen that the negroes were to furnish the music, Captain Burch, of company A. who was In charge of the battalion, ap proached Major Marchant, who Is com- ; mandant of the cadets but who on that ‘ occasion has been selected to act as mar- ; shal of the day, and told him that the , cadets were very much opposed to marc i- [ ng with, the negroes In Hie lead and ; . | asked if they could not be otherwise di.-: i i posed ol'. . „ I I The major replied that there was noth-. , • Ing in it «md tiiat he and the v< I expected to maren behind the negroes. ; As the negro band took its place al the- , ‘ heed oi the column Captain Burch ordetvl I th. m IO the rear, but Hmlr negro drum , major, who carried a sword, icpited i-i-U; , the drum corps would lead the proces ! sion. The cadets b eanie indignant and I at the word of command company B re- , fused to move- Major Marchant rode up i to them, ordering them to the barracks | under arrest. Mr. Burch had fruits and flowers sent him by the ladi-s and others who ad mired his actions; on the other hand 1 tlu> Daughters of '.he ('onfederacy have I sent flowers to Major Mar- liint and an ■ open letter of thanks for hl.-, actions. The eommunitv is much divided, out it 1 is safe to sty that all feel that the dls- • eipline of the school must lie sustained, I yet every one would be pleased to have the young men reinstated as every on<- i realizes that the lines between the races ■ are l- inq im-re ' 1.-sely drawn every day i by the rising generation. A characteristic act was brought out i bv tho circulating of the petition. Con- I g'ressman Hardwick, of the tenth, was I in town. He said: i "Is that j petition for those boys wh? ' w mid not follow a negro hand. Ueli, 1 this is out of my district, but you must ! let me sign it,” and he signed it. None of Them Reinstated. Milledgeville. Ga.. May 6.—(Special.)— ’ None of Hie students expelled from the ■ | Middle Georgia college have been rein I , stated, and two others lift for their I homes on furlough today .A licitenu it of Comp'i.ty B stated that | It u - tn corps that they I hated to b" led by on the Memorial day ’ i parade, but that the negro drum ma lor | i earri' d sword and was decorated in ■ ‘ United States colors. Statement by Colonel Reynolds. Milledgeville. Ga.. May 6. -(Special Colonel William E. Reynolds, president of the Georgia Military college, has pre- , pared a statement tor the press in re- I. . yard to the unph-as.intness on Memorial’ day. which resulted in several students . I being expelled from the college. rue cnmmunli-itle-n explains that al! ’ the arrangements for Memorial day. : which was observed on Tuesday, April i 2S. In Milledgeville, were in charge of : the Ladles' Memorial Association. They A . secured tho orator of the day and ob- I talnod tit- music. <>n account of a mis- a I und- rstanding between the ladies and the brass band of the city, the offer made by tlie local colored lite and drum corps i to play without any expense to the : organization was accepted rather than h.'tv ■ the long procession move without ■ ’ . music. I he arrangement was made without tho ; slightest suspicion that any trouble would i result, tor on many former occasions ’ ■ a negro flfe and drum corps or a brass : band composed of negroes had led Hie i Memorial day procession in Milledgeville, ' ami bein followed by the veterans, local ; military organizations and the cadet bat talion. On tins occasion, however, some ? discontent was felt and resulted in the determination on part of some of the I cadets not to march m the procession i led by toe negro drum corps. President Reynolds declares In his state- : ment that when the company formed for the parade in the presence of the com- i ’ mandant. Colonel A. IL Marchant, who . is not an ofil-er of the Unit' d States ■ army, but a memn'-r ot tlie governors' ' stair, no report was made of the dis ti ■ • content in the ranks, although Captain I . Burch ktu-w of it. The battalion was i i marched to the rendezvous at the court t house, and just is the procession was ; about to move Captain Burch informed the command.mt that the cadets would , refuse to march. When the order was ' given company B did retuse until Col- j ‘ onel Marchant assumed personal com- mand and then the company moved for ward in a straggling and desultory man ner. President Reynolds in his statement further says: "On the march Captain Burch gave ’ false comma nds—one, at least, by his' , i own admission -thus breaking the align- i ' ment and directly disob-.-ying the com- ■ ! mands of his superior officer. Privates ' ! Matthews and Liwrencc broke ranks and ■ t i were immediately ordered to the bar- l racks. The foregoing reveals a most 1 400,000 Farmers | Scattered AH Over the World Are Finding a De Laval Cream Separator | the best investment they ever made in dairying. CMigbt 7bis Be 7rue IVitb You, Too? ■ ; Let the nearest local agent bring you a machine to see and try for yourself. That is his business. It will cost you nothing. It may save you a great deal. If you don’t know the agent send for jJ his name and address —and a catalogue. S ’>J General Offices: 74 Cortlandt St., New York. ; I. A MADDEN, 8 Special Selling Agent, || 137 Whitehall Street, Atlanta, Ga. serious breach of military discipline and constitutes a grave charge against a number of cadets, especially against Cap tain W. H. Burch, whose tlve years of military training should have taught/ him better ” President Reynolds' letter refers to the petition presented to the faculty on the day after tho cadets were dismissed, re questing their reinstatement. It is un derstood the petition bore the names of a large number ot the best citizens of Milledgeville, but the president declares the faculty did not feel justified in re scinding their action in the matter for the following reasons: “Mr. Burch was slow to see and ac knowledge his wrong-doing. He was at dispt>si d to justlfj his cour.se and to hold that he had done a very brave deed. Secondly, a mutinous and rebel lious spirit inanltested itself among a good many of the cadets which seriously threatened the integrity of the school's discipline. t nder these conditions, the faculty simply stood resolutely r>y their convictions of duty, in the face of a good deal of clamor, the almost open rebellion of a number of students, and bitter denunciation from certain quar ters.” The communication given out by Presi dent Reynolds sums up the trouble as follows, correcting the report published in The Macon Telegraph: "Correction No. I the Georgia Mill tary college is not a state institution supported by state funds, and it Is not presided over by an officer of the United States army. "('jrrectlon No. Captain Burch while a faithful student, was not first honor man In the institution. His scholarship did not entitl - him to a speaker’s j ...... in his senior year. He was never for a single moment a prisoner in th" bar racks, but from the moment of his ex pulsion was a free ni tn. ’’Correction No. 3 L’Tivutos .Mottht’ws and Lawrence are residents of Millelge ville, and did not even board in the bar racks much less wore they ever im prisoned there. "Correction No. 4—Two voting men have applied for lionorable discharges, giving reasons therefor utterly foreign to the trouble ol April. 2t ' Correction No 5 -The ladles of Mill edgeville have never made a hero ot Mr. Burch nor have they ever sent him any flowers, so of course it was a physical impossibility for the college authorities to intercept these bouquets and garlands which existed only in somebody's fertile imagination. MADE BRAVE FIGHT FOR LIFE Tookey Lived for a Week by Sheer Force of Will. Chicago. May 6.- .L T. Toohey. an Aus tralian brewer, died today after a des perate struggle with death, and he re mained alive almost a week by sheer strength of liis will, it Is said Mr Toohey was on his wt’ from England to Australia He knew lie would never reach Ills native land, but he had a son in San Francisco and he was determined to live to see the boy. A year ago Mr. Toohey realized that the end was near. He was 67 years ol age and sick of consumption. He decided •o visit England and consult famous sieciallsts. They told him there was no hope and warned him that he soon would die. He announced his intention of return ing to Australia. The physicians told' him that it was foolhardy; that he would ncv."- survive the voyage across the At lantic. Mr. Toohey tabled his son. He t"’..l Hi" boy to meet him at San Fran cisco end get there as quickly as pos sible. as It would lie the last time they would meet. i'lie father and son started for the met ting place. All during the voyage the man's family thought he w.ts .ly ing. When New York wtt.s reached he v. ?s advis' d to remain there. He said he w. not. that he would meet ills son ~ San Ff inclsco. Mr. and Mrs. toohey ar") til' II- three daughters- reached t'hi c.tgo Saturday morning. The father wanted to proceed, but physicians would n it allow it "1 must get to San Francisco,” ho said. Early this morning he died. A few minui'S before a telegram arrived from San Francisco. It read: "I beat you here. When will you ar '".At 9 o’clock tonight the body started on the journey to Sydney. Australia. Mr. Toohey was one of the wealthiest men in Australia. HARSH WORDS FREELY USED. Sensational Scenes Before Alabama Railroad Commission. Montgomery. Ala., May 4.—(Special.)— Tlie Alabama railroad commission bad the most sensational meeting In its his tory today. The principal question up was one to require the railroads entering Alabama to haul hay and grain as cheap in this state as the railroads in Georgia. Nearly everv traffic manager of every railroad in the south was present. Sev eral sensational scenes occurred, one ot which was a debate between B. B. Co mer. a prominent cotton mill man of Bir mingham. and Traffic Manager Emerson, of the Atlantic Coast Line, in which a personal difficulty was narrowly avert ed. Mr. Emerson declaring he was there to protect his road from false statements, ami Mr. Comer denying, while approach ing the seat of Emerson, that he had made any false statement. The other sensational feature of the day was a speech by G. T. McElderry. of Talladega, a. manufacturer of ferti lizers, who violently assailed the rail roads, declaring vehemently that scala- i wags and carpet-baggers had disregard.-! ' the laws and the people .1- ide.j ' ■! would appeal from the written law to a ’ higher law, and Hi" -gh backed by i yankee bayonets the men w'ent, some ’ the rope route. I ’ He then declared that changes of tarifls . are demanded and that he was here :o • tell the commission today, by the eternn there Is absolutely no limit beyond w'hi< da re not go t our t ’ : and have the laws of Ala I' The commission postponed further h- i ' Ing of the ca se to J tine 16. w hen announced, that the question . I and sweeping reduction of freight r v • I would be taken up. How To Serve Poached Eg’gs. l I Now York Press: There Is only one ’ I correct way to serve poached eggs, if ’ i served on a platter alone, or with hash ; 1 or toast, they soon become dry and ha; . i Put them in a covered dish filled with . I hot water. They will stay there .-tn hot;t, • i getting better every minut®. In helping , i use a perforated spool so that e wafer i 1 can drain off. A little butter, pepper. I j salt and curry powder Umph! CURES CANCER AND ’! BLOOD POISON. Bone Pains, Itching' Skin. If you have blood poison producing ‘ erupHous, pimples, ulcers, swoll-m g’.,:, ; ; I bumps and risings, burning, itching skm. I . coppi r-colored spots or rash >n :. . s i D'ucons p-'iitohos in mouth O? throat. b.>r- ■ rams, old rheumatism or foul cat, ' take Botanic Blood Balm B. B. B.) ? t > i kills the ; • ' sores, eruptions heal, hard swellings s :b --:■ ’ side, aches and pains stop and a p-r . I f. i-t cure is made of th wor .t f-:: ,j I Polson. FOR CANCERS. TUMORS. 1 Swellings, itching sor-'s. ugly ul-ers ■( ■ : all kinds, take B. B. B. according to . i cial dn < ctions with each bottle B. B ' H. destroys tlie eanc.-r poison f n ... . . : blood, heals cancer of all kinds. -| the worst tumors or .-•••ppura il; g v, ’l Ings. B. B. B is .'omposed of pure bo -51 tonic ingredients. improves th. dig. [ tion, makes tl bl pure ' stops the awful it -king and a ■| shooting pains. Thoroughlv teste 1 :' r i 30 years. Dr legists, jl po; large bmfto, II witii .imptot" direct ions f.>r horn- 5 Sample free and prepaid by writing Blood Balm Co., 63 Mitchell str-’ : At lanta. Ga. Describe trouble a:. 1 f'-,a • medical advice also sent in sea’-'d 'ot i ter. ' i / Se// ■ - no n itter wher- it is. . end Gesir;.; n. tatr '• i • • ' ' W. M, Ostrander, i .N. a. J;ldr . . lu’.a-• GINSENG . “ F. B. Mills. 1 x. V. i rw '■.‘•OT < tsH i Ol: 1 m,mtar 'b4h vri UNO WARMKTS ; Issued to soh'.iprs oi anv war A ••» soi<! • \ ; I tionul Hotnestead klgiitH, v; r •? n r . I I -RANK II I! Eh IM. | P. O i ox I K Di nv . • • YOm MEN, BECOME INDEFEHDcHT. i Our School can give you a Veterinary i • iin Munple i:nvlish lamx’u.tL, , : on.. ; ;ir a inot.’li- <»f y..(,r spare limo .•uni p . s • P“s:ti<>n tn Hcunr*' a bu- -- • i t.-o. * . - .■ wards xearJx . Diploma jrrani d and , • tM.ns td.taincd r or sue.-, --fi; ; : i within r.-ach of al Sat.sfaut -• I AVrite for fu particulars a riie <>! 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