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“Liberty Caps” Worn by Young
~ Girls—Shops Try to Main
tain Prestige.
By MME. RENEE DUVANT.
PARIS, Sept. 26.—1"ashions now are
refiecting the spirit of the war. Wom
en who are true devorees of elegance,
and of which the French Capital is
stil! full, notwithstanding the de-
Samrture of so many “belles Amer!.
. galnes,” are thinking more of band
" ages and coverings for the sick and
~wounded soldlers at the front than
they are of changes of tollet,
‘; They ¢o not for one moment forget
:\vto be elegant—that s an Instinct
_which 1s bred In the blood of the
women of France; but it 1s also bred
" in the bldod of every Frenchwoman
" to make the most of every little In
the matter of adornment. The robes
of early summer, with some trifling
- éhsnges, made by the nimbie fingers
of the lady herself, if not by her maid
in waiting, will de for the most part
until the middle of this month. |
After that we shall see. We are
" hoping with all our might that vic
tory all along the line will supply the
. motives of design and color for the
iate autumn fashions
Already one can detect a martial
inspiration in madame’'s cholce of
n&is, Those ihat suggest the wariiite
tournure of the moldlery headgear of
past centuries are most worn. I have
soen also not & few genuine “liberty
caps™ on the heads of young girls
Of course, gou will recall that the
pattern for these {g taken from an
clent Phrygie, when she combatted
an !mperial tyranny as ruthless as
that of the Teutons.
As 1f in prevision, indeed, of the
present International conflagration,
fashion for months has been imitat
h: with many wvariations the open
helmet or morion of the Middle Ages.
Hats with round crowns and very
narrow brims, sometimes slightly
curled, sometimes straight, may be
placed in this category.
It Paris has almost abandoned the
making of new fashions for Paris
{tself it is not so with the foreign de
mand, and especlally that from Amer
ica,
The majority of great drersmaking
shops are closed, with resultant dis
tress to many thousands of seam
stresses; but the movement to keep
ecertain of them open, with the double
purpose of providing work for the
needy and of maintaining the prestige
nf Paris as the fashion center of the
" world, has et with hearty support,
CASGARETS FOR GOSTIVE BOWELS,
SOUR STOMAGH. GOLD OR HEADACHE
fhat awful sournes., belching of
acid and foul g -es; that pain in the
pit of the stomach, the heartburn,
mnervousness, nausea, bloating after
eating, feeling of fyllness, dizziness
and sick headache means your stom
ach is sour—your liver i{s torpld—your
bowels constipated. It lsn't your
¥5) . N -
& .s;v‘,f;»"f MIM A, = -~ L N o
< CASCARETS WORK WHILE YOU SLEER
Every Southern Farmer Should Grow It.
The United States Department of Agrioulture brought it from
Africa and tried It out In Texas, and she now gives it to the world
as the greatest grass of the age. “It laughs at drought and smliles
st rein” Ylelde more forage and hay than any other orep. Wil
grow where alfalfa does not and equals It In quality of hay. All
stock prefers it to other kinds of hay. Seeds are scarce and high
priced. Better order now at first figures, for the price ls sure to
advance soon. Small lote sent prepald by parcel poast at §l.OO per
found, and iarge iota by freight at considerably less. Try It by ail
means, and profit thereby. Purity of seed guaranteed. Addregs
ELLAGENE FARM,
ALDINE, HARRIS COUNTY, TEXAS.
BOX 18.
BONTA-NARRAGANSETT
BROADWAY AT 94TH STREET
NEW YORK
Makes its appeal to those seek
ing comiort and entertainment .n‘
moderate cost. The only hotel in
the metropolis operated sucocess
fully without a bar.
The Sunday evening oemoerts,
with sacred music and speoches on
current topics by the guests, lfl-l
Tuguretin Jume 28, have recelved
- A. K. BONTA
WE NEED EXPECT NO HELP IF INVADED. ROOSEVELT SAYS
’ Continued From Page 1.
not promise. Nevertheless | think a
plan can be devised which will render
it far more difficult than at present {or
a world-war and far more easy ut
present to find workable and practical
substitutes even for ordinary war. In
order to do this, however, it I 8 neces
sary that we shall fearlessly look
factg In the face. We can not devise
methods for securing peace which wiil
!l(‘tually work unless we are in good
faith willing to face the fact that the
present all-inclusive arbitration
treaties, peace conferences and the
Itkes upon which our well-meaning pa
cifists have pinned so much hope have
proved utterly worthless under seri
ous strain. We must face this fact
and clearly understand the reason for
it before we can advance an adequa‘e
remedy. .
It 18 even more Important not to pay
heed to the pathetic infatuation of the
well-meaning persons who declare
that this is “the last great war.” Dur.
ing the last century such assertions
have been made again and again after
the close of every great war, They
represent nothing but an amliable
fatuity. The strong men of the United
States must protect the feeble; but
they must not trust for guldance to
the feeble.
In these articles I desire to ask my
fellow men and countrywomen to con
sider the various lessons which ars
being writ in letters of bloocd and stesl
before our eyes. I wish to ask their
conafdaration, first of the immediate
need that we shall realize the utter
hopelessness under actually existing
conditions of our trusting for our
safety merely to the good-will of oth
ar powers or to treaties or other biz
bits of paper, or to anything except
our own steadfast ocourage and pre
paredness. Second, I wish to point
out what a complicated and difficult
thing it is to work for peace and how
difficult 1t may be to combine doing
one’'s duty in the endeavor to bring
peace for others without falllng in
one’s duty to secure peace for one's
self; and, therefore, I wish to point
out how unwise it is to make foolisn
promises which under great strain It
would be Impossible to keep.
courage and preparedness. Becond.
I wish to J)oint out what a compli
cated and difficult thing it is to work
for peace and how difficult it may be
to combine doing one’s duty in the
endeavor to bring pesace for others
without falling In one's duty to se
cure peace for one's self; and there
fore I wish to point out how unwise
it is to make foolish promises which
under great strain it would be Im
possibie to keep. ]
Warns Against Two Classes.
Third, I wish to try to give prae
tical expression to what I know is
the hope of the great body of our
people. We should endeavor to de
vise some method of action, in com
mon with other nations, whereby
there shall be at least a reasonable
chance of securing world-peace and
in any event of narrowing the sphere
of possible war and {ts horrors. To
do thig It is equally necessary un
fiinchingly to antagonize the position
of the men who belleve in nothing
but brute force exercised without re
gard to the rights of other pations,
and unhesitatingly to condemn the
well-meaning but unwise persons
who seek to mislead our people into
the bellef that treaties, mere bits. of
paper, when unbacked by forece and
when there Is no one responsible for
thelr enforcement, cdan be of the
stomach’s fault—4t isn't indigestion—
it's billousness and constipation. Try
Cascarets; they sweeten tl e stoma:h,
remove the sour, fermenting food and
foul gases; take bile from the liver
and carry off the constipated waste
matter from the bowels. Then yoar
stomach trouble, headache bad cold
and all such misery ends,
columns of favorable mention In
The New York Times, Herald, Sun,
Mail, eto,
Seventy per cent of the roems
overiocok the Hudeon River, and
the restaurant, seating four hun
dred (4?2 persons, is a source of
never-ending interest to rouom
!'rom out of town., Write for res
iervations and illustrated beoklet.
slightest use in a serlous crisis
Force unbacked by righteousness s
abhorrent, The effort to substitute
for it vague declamation for right
eousness unbacked by force is silly.
The ,policeman must he put back of
the judge In international law just
as he I 8 back of the judge in munici
pal law, The effective power of
civilization must be put back of civ
| llization's collective purpose tos se
cure reasonable justice between na
tion and nation,
First, consider the lessons taught
by this war as the absolute need un
der existing conditiona of our being
willing, ready and able to defend
ourselves fronf unjust attack, What
hag befallen Belgium and Luxem
bourg—-not to speak of China~-dur
ing the past six weeks shows the
utter hopelessnes of trusting to any
treaties. no matter how well-meant,
unless back of them lles power suf
ficlent to secure their enforcement,
Causes of War Anclent.
At the outset let me explain with
all possible emphasis that in what [
am about to say at this time I am
not criticising nor takifdg sides with
any one of the chief combatants in
elther group of warring powers. The
causes for the present contest stretch
into the immemorial past. As far as
the present generations of Germans,
Frenchmen, Russians, Austrians and
Servians are concerned, their actions
have been ziven a certaln fatalistic
impulse because, of deeds done and
left undone by many generations in
the past. Not only the sovereigne,
but the peoples engaged on each side
belleve sincerely in the justice of
their several causes. This is con
vincingly shown by the action of the
Soclalists in Germany, France and
Belgium. Of all latter day political
parties the Sociallsts is the one In
which International brotherhood lis
}mo-t dwelt upon, while international
obligations are placed on a par with
national obligations. Yet the Social
ists in Germany and the Soclalists
in France and Belgium have all
allke thrown themselves into tnis
contest with the same enthusiasm
and indeed the same bitterness s
the redt of thelr countrymen. I am
not &t this time passing judgment
one way or the other iupon any of
the powers. I am merely instancing
certain things that have occurred, be
cause of the vital importance that
we as & people should take to heart
the lessons taught by these occur
rences.
Cites the Case of Bolglum.
At the end of July Belgium and
Luxembourg were Independent na
tions. By treaties executed in 1832
and 1867 their neutrality had been
guaranteed by the great nations
roundabout them, Germany, France
and England. Their neutrality was
thus guaranteed with the express
purpose of keeping them at peace and
preventing any invasion of their ter
ritory during war. ILuxembourg built
no fortifications and raised no army,
trusting entirely to the pledged faith
of her nelghbors. Belgium, an ex
tremely thrifty, progressive and pros
perous Industrial country, whose
people are exceptionally hard-work
ing and law-abiding, raised an army
and built forts for purely defensive
purposes. Neither nation committed‘
'the smallest act of hostlility or ag
g;utlon against any one of its neigh- |
rs. Each behaved with absolute
propriety. FEach was absolutely in
nocent of the slightest wrongdoing.
Neither has the very smallest respon
sibility for the disaster that has over
whelmed her. Nevertheless as soon
as the war broke out the territories
of both were overrun.
Luxembourg made no resistance. It
fs now practically {incorporates in
Germany, Other nations have almost
forgotten !ts existence and not the
slightest attentlon has been pald to
its fate simpiy because it did n?t
;nxht, simply because it trusted solely
to peaceful measures and to . the
treaties which were supposed to
guarantes it against harm. The eyes
of the world, however, are on Belgium
because the Belglans have fought
hard and gallantly for all that makes
life best worth having to honorable
men and women. In consequence,
Belgium has been trampled under
foot. At this moment not only her
men, but her women and children, are
endurihg misery so dreadful that itis
hard for us who live at peace to vis
ualize it to ourselves.
Points to Panama Forts.
The fate of Luxembourg and of
Belgium offers an instructive com
mentary on the folly of the well
meaning people who a few years ago
insisted that the Panama Canal
should not be fortifled and that we
eshould trust to {nternational treatlies
to protect it. Aftédr what has oc
curred in Europe no sane man has
any excuse for belleving that such
treaties would avail us in our hour of
need any more than they have avalled
Belgium and Luxembourg—and for
that matter Korea and China—in
their hours of need.
If a great world war should arise
or if a great world power were at war
with us under conditions that made it
desirable for other nations not to be
drawn into the guarrel, any step that
the hostile nation’s real or fancled
need demanded would unquestionably
be taken, and any treaty that stood in
the way would be treated as so much
‘waste paper except so far as we could
back it by force. If under such elr
cumstances Panama is retalned and
controlled by us, it will be because
our forts and garrison and our fleets
on the ocean make it unsafe to med
dle with the canal and the canal zone.
Were it only protected by a treaty—
that is, unless bhehind the treaty lay
both force and the readiness to use
force—the canal would not be safe for
24 hours. Moreover, in such case, the
[EHETD
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RAT oe D Al
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Address our nearest office
THE HAYNE!} DISTILLING CO., Dept. A-156
AL o T
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HEARST’'S SUNDAY AMERICAN, ATLANTA, GA., SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1914
real blame would lle at our own
doors. We would not be helped at
all; we would merely make ourselves
objects of derision If under these cir
cumstances we screamed and clam
ored about the iniquity of those who
violated the treaty and took posses
sion of Panama, The blame would
rightly be placed by the world upon
our own supine folly, upon our own
timidity and weakness, and we would
he adjudged unfit to hold what we
had «hown ourselves too soft and too
short-sighted to retain.
Treaties Need Force Behind Them.
The first and most obvious lesson
tanght by what has occurred is the
utter worthlessness of treaties unless
backed by force. It is evident that as
things are now, all-inclusive arbitra
tlon treaties, neutrality treatles, trea
ties of alliance, and the like, do not
serve one particle of good in protect
ing a peaceful natlon when some
great military power deems its vital
needs at stake, unless the righis of
this peaceful nation are backed by
force. The devastation of Belgium,
the burning of Louvain, the holding of
Brussels to heavy ramsom, the kill
ing of women and children, the wreck
ing of houses In Antwerp by bombs
from airships have excited genuine
sympathy among neutral nations, but
no neutral nation has protested, and it
would be worse than useless to pro
test unless back of the protest lay
force. l.et our people remember that
what has been done to Belgium would
unquestionably be done to us by any
great military power with which we
were drawn into war, no matter how
just our cause. Moreover, it would
be done without any more protest on
the part of neutral nations than we
have ourselves made In the case of
Pelgium.
If, as an aftermath of this war,
some great Old World Power or com
bination of Powers made war on us
because we objected to tHelr taking
and fortifying Madalena Bay or St
Thomas, our chance of securing jus
tice would rest exclusively on the ef
ficlency of our fleet and army, espe
clally the fleet. No arbitration trea
ties, or peace treaties, of the kind re
cently negotiated at Washington by
ths bushe! full, and no tepid good will
of neutral Powers, would help us in
oven the smallest degree. If our fleet |
were conquered, New York and San
Francisco would be seized, and prob
ably each would be destroyed as Lou
vain was destroyed unless it were put
to ransom as Brussels has been put to
ransom. Under such circumstances |
outside Powers would undoubtedly, re
main neutral exactly as we have re
mained neutral as regards Belgium.
Would Refuse to Pay Ransom.
Undetr such conditions my own view
{s very strongly that the national in
terest would be best served by refus
ing the payment of all ransom and
accepting the déstruction of the ¢it
fes, and then continuing the war until
lby our own strength and indomitable
will we had exacted ample atonement
from our foes. This would be a ter
rible proved price to pay for unpre
paredness; and those responsible torb
the unpreparedness would be guilty of |
a crime against the nation. Uponl
them would rest the guilt of all the
klood and misery. The innocent would
have to atone for their folly, and
strong men would have to undo and
offset it by submitting to the destruc
‘tion of our cities rather than consent
to save them by paying money which
would be used to prosecute the war
agalinst the rest of the country.
1f our people are wise and farsighted
and if they still have in their blood
the iron of the men who fought underl
Grant and Lee, they will in the event
of such a war, insist upon this price
being pald, upon this course being
followed. They will then in the end
exact, from the natlon which assails
us, atonement for the misery, and re
dress for the wrong done. They wul]
——
v .
Try the Favorite Recipe of Old
.
Folks—Buchu and Juniper.
Those who have tried it declare
that Buchu and Juniper properly
compounded i{s the best medicine for
weak kidneys or bladder. When the
urine becomes cloudy, the bladder
irritated; when you have an unusual
flow of urine, scalding, dribbling,
straining or too frequent passage
from the biadder—your head and
back aches—your ankles or eyelids
are swollen, spots before the eyes, leg
cramps, shortness of breath, sleep
lessnesse and despondendy, dizzy
spelis, and if the weather is bad you
have rheumatism, try the following:
Get from any reliable druggist a
14-oz. bottle of Stuart’s Buchu and
Juniper Compound. Take a spoonful
after meals. Drink plenty of water.
Drop the use of sugar and sweets, In
a day or so your kidneys will act fine
and natural. Stuart’s Buchu mixed
with Juniper has been used for years
to clean out impurities from the kid
neys and bladder, also to neutralize
the uric acid in the blood and urine
#0 it no longer irritates, thus ending
all kidney and bladder weakness and
curing Diabetes. Stuart’s Buchu and
Juniper is a fine kidney and bladder
rvegulator, and has helped thousands
'of sufferers when most every other
‘medicine failed to help or cure.—~AD.
VERTISEMENT.
not rely upon the ineffective good will
of neutral outsiders, They will show
a temper that will make our foes
think twice before meddling with us
again,
“Pacifists a Great Danger.”
The great danger to peace so far as
thiz country is concerned arises from
such pacifists as those who have
made and applauded our recent all
inclusive arnitration treaties, who ad
vocate the abandonment of our policy
of building battleships and the refusal
to fortify the Panama Canal. It is
always possible that these persons
may succeed in impressing foreign
nations with the belief that they rep
resent our people. If they ever do
succeed (n creating this conviction ir
GREETING!
The management of the GEORGIA STATE FAIR ASSOCIATION beg to announce that the 1914
GEORGIA STATE FAIR will positively be held on the dates named, NOVEMBER 3 to 13, 1914, and that
it will be the greatest Exposition of the varied products of GEORGIA and of the SOUTH, including
FOOD STUFFS, Agriculture, Live Stock, Beef Cattle, Dairy Cattle, Swine, Sheep, Horses, Mules, Ponies
and Poultry ever exhibited in the South, thereby sustaining our claim of holding
s 9 b 4
DIXIE’S BLUE RIBBON FAIR
BTN, NSNS RS R. Frße s
To each and every exhibitor in every department we guarantee that every premium offered and
awarded by this Association will be promptly paid, and that we have the money now on hand and in the
banks for that purpose. WE DO NgT HAVE TO RELY UPON OUR GATE RECEIPTS TO PAY
OUR PREMIUMS.
BRING YOUR EXHIBITS TO AND ATTEND THE
Under Auspices of the Georgia State Agricultural Society
MACON, GEORGIA
NOVEMBER 3 TO 13, 1914
Premium Lists and Racing Programs Mailed on Request
JULIUS H. OTTO, i , HARRY O. ROBERT,
Piesident. Secretary and Geeneral Manager.
g‘;bdkb;%:’%%g To TH E ‘
T “fi N ra‘;
’fi?f:‘.’flefi‘ ‘- 'f’(" il .
§ e L
l | Ly ; . B :
: S A | s \
On account of the fact that I did not receive a majority of all the votes for Recorder in the primary
of September 16th, it becomes necessary for me again to sumbit my candidacy to your consideration.
I received a plurality of 1,039 votes over my hearest opponent. I had hoped that, since the choice of
the voters was so emphatic, as between him and me, I would be conceded the nomination without further
contest. But he has called for another election, as he had the legal right to do, hence this contest. This
forces upon me the necessity of asking my friends to come to the polls on October Ist and again honor me
with their support. j
In the present situation two of my’former opgopents are eliminated by the rules-of the primary.
Since they now have no opportunity of voting for their friends and must choose between us two, I ask a !
fair consideration of my candidacy at their hands, and will appreciate their votes and support. ‘
- I have already at length given you my conception of the importance, dignity and function of this
Court. It is not necessary to repeat this. I can only add that there will be no enemies to punish and no
friends to reward, but a square deal will be given to all.
My friends are insisting that the Judge of this Court should be one trained in the law. They insist
that the rights and liberties of those before this Court are as precious to them, as the rights and liberties
of those before any Court. They insist that those tried before this Court should be tried according to law
and the rules of evidence, and that all the guaranties that the law gives should be accorded them.
In this I concur. There mag have been laymen of a calm and judicial temperament, who could have
successfully filled this l1lroai1:ion. ut the people of Atlanta have thought otherwise. To prove this, I cite
the names’of some of the former Recorders: Judge Dennis Hammond, Judge Jno. T. Pendleton, Judge
James A. Anderson, Judge Ernest C. Kontz, Judge Andy Calhoun and Judge Nash Broyles. These men
were all trained in the law, and by their record of accomplishment placed this high office in the estima
tion of the people. :
If elected to this position, it will be my constant aim to maintain, as they did, the dignity, u seful
ness and helpfulness of this Courfy ‘ '
Respectfully, |
| J. Y. SMITH
> ° |
L
S
»,Im
HAYNER
Ssis
i
the minds of other natlons, the fate
of the United States will gpeedily be
that of China and Luxembourg, or
else it will be saved therefrom only
by long-drawn war, accompanied by
incredible bioodshed and disaster.
It I=+ we who would go to the front
in such a way-—as I and my four sons
would go—who are the really far
sighted and earnest friends of peace,
We deésire measures taken in the real
interest of peace because we who at
need would fight, but who earnestly
hope never to be forced to fight, have
most at stake in keeping peace. We
object to the actions of those who do
most talking about the necessity of
peace because we think they are real
ly a menace to the just and honorabls
peace which alone this country will
in the long run support. We object
to their actions hecause we believe
they represent a course of conduct
which may at any time produce a war
in which we and not they would la
bor and suffer.
In such a war the prime fact to be
remembered is that the men really
responsible for it would not be those
who would pay the penalty. The ul-
GEORGE L. MERRICK AND WALTER W. DUNGAN
ACCOUNTANTS, AUDITORS, EFFICIENCY ENGINEERS
tra-pacifists are rarely men who mo
to battle. Their fault or their folly
wouild be explated by the bleod of
countless thousands of plain and de
cent American citizens of the stamp
of those North and South alike, who
in the Clvil War lald down all they
had, including life itself, in battliug
for the right as it was given to them
to see the right—Copyright, 1914, by
the Wheeler Syndicate, Inc,
