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THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN,
WEDNESDAY, JANI’ART t W»
CUBA’S PROGRESS
The Most Resourceful Fruit
Producing Country In
the World.
AN atuantan’8 recent visit
and HIS VIEW8 IN CONNEC
TION WITH THE ISL
AND'S FUTURE.
The Aggregate Realty Holding* of
Atlantan* Now Amount to Al-
mo*t a Million Acre*.
• juinl tu answer smii a question
tmtr I like Cub* In anything like
...•imtiio apace.” Ml«I a proinltieut At
i„, nliti Ihi* Just return*! from the
I will my, however, that I loft
.. only ten day a nr so., nml I
i t mouth. whb-li s|KMkN for Itself.
. . pretty strung Indueenient* to take
, «* ,i i i it fin my iilfnlr* In the busiest
, .nut when 1 say that nil repre-
i* itt.itm were fully realized, that ought
.p. -k eloquently for Culm. It would
I,,ii.I ty exaggerate the delights of til*
.■ml environments, nml eqcully hard
.it. ieMtlui.it* the value of existing op
^.luiii-a .fur enterprise In every Hip
m'IUsIi rule of Hpaln over uiniiv years
, Keutrnl development, and It
pr.lltnlile tusk ef the present geu
enp the delayed harvest.
.-liTht thonsnnd transfers of real
i i *ilni*l« province, were made in
ami t'aiudlniiM during thr past
I'li. whole Island Is pceeqierouii, par
: .ri\ the eastern end. fVltneaa the fol-
rvtraet from TUB WAI.I. BTMEKT
ItNAI. of In-eemlHT 12:
VIIVIUTIONH IN Pl'IIA."
M. nt rev I Sir Wlllh.m Van Home, wha
. iwi fr*aii t’ulia. Kiys that never
iid.in I eo prosperous ns at present,
it t|i«> t‘uIhiii railway tl’d not iow
r i*v tin reeent revolutlan. I*r«f»
hether of ii.itltes or for* Utters, is
hi fiil'.v ns It Is III the I'ldfed
nr iii fauada. de« lared the chair*
the t iitiiidlnn Pacific Itailrond Ulrec-
The • iirnliiL'M of the t'lihun railway
i increase of 40 |s*r rent to Herein-
...iitii.'ired with a year ago.
II Home, president
.loth
•Willi.i
fulf.111
feint.
altro
ivhleli trnv
Is probably the greatest
—U-iut letter Indication of th* tmile
hi. lit the 11.titling •••rritory than
•ai.i:» *ff n t’.illioad, ni d po I'.vruo-
m|m.ii«i*» more ipiii kl.v t«» nlr pressure
.. t!*••% t« thi piosjsHrli.v or rev*»rre
t rritory. While great opiiurtuiil
r ••••\elopmeiit «list on nil
nothing ear -
. man of moderate rap-
in fruit culture. Culm
HtaMe IsieI of fruit; liut. uutll
l«itl*- .itteiitlon has Imh u paid to
ultivatlnii Am it. sidelight oh
...ivliit j’OMslIdlltlea. rewardlug
!h:it|nii. volt will llltd that last
< « \|f*te.t, under til* :..nnlleup
of eltms mid otlnw fruits,
t is i <it expedient t«» take pet
tge of pi uitlng oranges, grain*
■ PpleM. e|e„ It Is ip** cssary t«
..ii.|M*teut and reliable agent, and
a.I the Hurtle Fruit t ompMiy
and. The conpnnr ts a r.net
i . tor In the progress of tl*s
» \ of faltn, r.it'i we would rail
he subjoined letters from two
lilt* g*iifroinii Is one of the moat lucres**
f ii pi. ni.'i* and business men In the South,
ji-. i la- whole experience makes his testl-
i... |h i idlnrly vnlunlde In inntierN pertain
—4*.4t (** tlu« m4I. The following letter* have
i, .Mi.-el liesrlng on the Itartle Fruit t orn
Lott'.* land, and therefore enhance the In
o-reMt of this artlele In that ciimieetton:
-Xu Wiuiiu It May f oncer it;
•»n a visit to t uba reeently f look dec*
t** vl*H «!•** orange groves at Ilnrtlr
ana feb.-ilh's. 1'lie latter place I found t«i
feat.iln lu.'giillleeut groves of oranges. grnpe
bait and lemon tree* tluit were three yrrtra
ole.1 with fruit. The grnpe fruit.
EDITOR DA VIS GIVES
AD VICE TO HIS RA CE;
A NOTABLE ADDRESS
Tells Them to “Put
the Most Into
Life.”
EMANCIPATION DAY
MARKED AN EPOCH
Declares Campaign for Ra
cial Uplift Must Re Large
ly Corrective—But Lit
tle Progress Made.
R J. Davis, editor of The Atlanta
Independent, and one of the recognized
lenders of the negro race In the South,
wan the chief speaker at the celebra
tion of Kninnclpatlon Day, at Tlfton
Tuesday.—Ilia address is so replete
with understanding of the real needs
of the negro, his present eondltlons-and
how he ran bent Improve them, that it
Is printed In fall ns follows;
l*t any man In* large enough for OS to bnt#.
or too siusll for ns to love, and feel that we
are hla keeper. If «mr civilisation Is under
pinned with these principles of humanity
... make It. The nation will thluk of
what the community does whare we live.
We cannot get away from tbaae. fuudn
mentals. It makes uo difference however
desirable.
Tbs Negro Anomaly.
The negro In hla relations 4o hla white
neighbor In the uinln baa proven hlmn-lf
an exception to a well established rule. It
Is axiomatic that man la the product of liU
enviroimienL. hat th*_n?fro has about
raped bln environing* and 6econ»e a para
site of some other atmosphere. In spite «*f
the white msu's effort to educate the
masses prartlmpy, the negro has Invariably
rejected the tu<sl helpful education. It is
uot a strange thing to see a college or a
university educated negro blacking tioots,
slinging hash, or doing the atuuts of an all
round loafer. College education does pot
unfit the negro to black IsMits, but wisdom
and common sense would suggest thm a
bootblack might Invest Ills time m*#re
pro0lsl.lv than studving Greek aud Latin.
Fellow CltlxCIlH
life of every rai
their posMlbllltle
gives luipctiia'to the d<
There In
e|MM*h In the
i hlch marks
•r woe, nml
lopmeut of whnt*
er rapacity nml capabilities that
lie dormant Iii the Imllvbtiinlx eoustltutlug
the rare or |M>oplc confronted by freedom
and new op|Mirtlinlties for usefulness tc
Sod nud country. This till important i*ism*|
•r turning point In our lives wns pres«*nted
when our freedom from slavery
aapllshtHl. And from tin* mot
•rid accepted our eiuntitipatloii as pliysl-
lly mid mentally true. It* eye has be
allied to ill scot or what we would p
to life. Ktnaiielpatiou from the cri
IiimIIt»itti»i> of chattel slavery brought tu
far more than mental nml phy-bal
frwwlniu win, lnyI .the. Ii-p:l 1. _lf
not the moral, right to treat our |M*rsotiii
Ity, us wall as our labor, as proper!
The
ight
•defei
thy
jray
ler to ine; that the
nd tender trees could I tear up with
.'■•'•Jig and lender trees
s'l- fi enormous loads of fruit
At It.irtle I found a young colony of on-
t.ipii«lug t'auadlniis who were goliig ahead
—'*-r«Hd-rxtlt^_a»»tl. 1 think lt» a fair way
*f i.iuking mu Kdcii of their Investment
u • Their laiuls arc rich and |M*rfec»ly
•Indne-I | found the wild orange trees
fr«’"ing profuwly tlirougliout that *1*1*11011.
' •leu with fruit, also the domestic varlotv
tli.u hid received no cultivation or ntten-
! ‘*’|‘. heavily I.enled With fruit. The plan*
no- ba» every Indication of Imlng iiu Ideal
• r*.i- I heir enterprise.
M. Ituii ..mil |||« nssorlate* are responsl-
'.•■•I honorable gentlemen, and any one
"'•■‘dug In tlielr enterprlm* can feel as-
* *l tint tlielr com raids will be compiled
« mi The style of their company Is "Itartle
••• it ^'.u•lI^any. ,, They protNMs* In a short
« •••• •«» lmve .packing lumse* and other con
i' ..nos necessary for the uiarki s tlug of
pioilui'ts. and arrangements will soon
-‘-‘d** to build a sugar central lu con
"HI* th**lr fruit enterprise.
'I' • h.irles T. 1’hllllpB. their valuabb
11 1 * 1 * -"ntatlve. Is the right man Iii the
?h*~r*hiee. a gciitteman. a srhntnr and a
1 Very respect fully.
TII^MAH t’HHTITON
M • harle
• "iiipany. Atlanta', fin.
t» • -ir- | luring the Inst of Novcnilier I
• • In* iib*akure of riding over n large
1 1’ion of the lands of the Itartle Fruit
1 ""p.-Hiv at Itartle. t’nba. mid from obser
1 -'"a and Information obtained there and
" *• " laTe if ts my opinion that the lands
f vdd company an* very well ndnptcd to
'!:• •nn-owtli of oranges and other citrus
"idling jou sm*ces«. Your* truly.
r. l. imroLAit.
'••g. t'lt.v.
1 '• ' Sir. Ueferrlng to letter of Mr. Thus,
n-tiion, of Mciiden, Iji.. regarding the
• l- "f the Hurtle Fruit t'otnpany. at liar-
•‘ubn, will *ay that I am personally
• 1 ii'dualmed with Mr. f'rieltlou. that I
* «lth him when he rode over the prop
'' "f the Itartle Fruit <*otupniiy at Itartle.
1 •. In NovemlM*r 1^*1. Mr. I'rlchton
"••Is very high ns a successful business
| . he hn* accumulated n larm* fortune.
* K in my optnlou. a goml Juilge of laud
uucs. Youra very truly.
K. i*. nonn.AH.
Atlanta, (in.. D«*c. 31. 1»*>.
Charles T. Fhllllits, Flty.
I»"ir Mr. I'hlllljis: Iteferrlng to letter you
•ned from II r. Thomas Crichton, of
■ "den, !*a.. I wish to any that I am per-
"til.' acquainted with Mr. Crichton, lie
a successful ImsIncRN man. nml I Mlevo
l*e au hooorald*. high toned geutle-
|m a i««m|-given right, nml uo humnii
iiBi the right to deprive nnothec.
Is heritage, except by due proi
yet, physical mid mental fr«*e<loiii
Iwm'age In the b-ist of the construe
op|H>rfindt let conferred upon us by
ItiK-oluh proclu unit Ion, If we do not utilize
ur oppoi(unities by puttli'g 'In* m. »t Into
life.
Ivlc and moral obligations conferred
is by ruinnetpnlion far outivcigii
i*re fact of mental and physical
freedom. Freedom Im imeful mid helpful
lie Imliildunl only ns he utilizes it
for g«M»d to. Hod and man; otherwise. It
nil prove a cars* and tendency to develop
alt that U brutal tn the fimirldjial. J Free-
dom merely presents the nice ur Individual
opportunity to demonstrate the stuff
ie rmv* or mail. .Naked frc«*dom jobI.t
brings to you the chance to make yourself
i uian. uud If yon do not take file ml
11 lit age of your import unity* and coiitribuf'
soiiietiilug tangible to Yin- world’s assets
by your achievements, the world will de
cide that there Is nothing In you to tie-
veloji, iind'your emancipation ivus an Iguo-
iiilitfoMM failure. Freedom.-Itke tiew upp«ir-
ftirlties. or Inga new responsibilities nnd
obligations.
At emancipation, the negro fell quite nat
urally into the fumbum ntm error of accept
ing freedom without Its parent dull*?
ponslbllitbs logically entailed.
without res|Hiitslblllty, hut
helpfully under restraint; but a** freemen,
the masseM of us arc both without respon
sibility and restraint. This fact largely
iplain* 1 lie wonderful Imrcatu- lu negro
eduente*! nml half-«»ducat«*<l negroes hell,
any anrt of work with the hands l* a
stigma of disgrace. The negro has llied lu
a democratic country all Ills ttfr. where
every Intereat nnd .development depended
iiihiii democratic legislation, yet he has
remained Indolently' republican, voting for
men who only used bliu as n means to an
end. The negro baa not remained republi
can Is'cnuse he believed Iii the principles
advocated, or for the lieneflts he rocelied.
but out of blind opimsltiou to everything
lie felt would help Ids white nelghlmr. The
uegro has !*cen t«N» dull to apprehend that
whatever helped his white neighbor would
lu tlm main help him.
It h4"-never occurred to the negro iiiumm-*
that their Interest and tlielr white neigh-
liars were one and Inseparable, that tin*
white yuan could not help himself without
helping 'the negro.
Tin' white man has Justly regard<*«1 tn* nu
element olistrurtlve and antagonistic to hi*
traditions and Institutions, and alone tipou
this ground has bis effort to dlsfrauctiUc n*
the a<*mlilance of Justification. \\V are
truly nu exceutlou to the law of the (ttn«—**
«»f things. A\e are the only ran* forming a
part of our cosmo|H*lltau population tb.it
lias Im*«*ii able to nie-cciuifuliy resist ibe in
exorable laws of assimilation. The .lew
t'niiie South aud aKsiiull:ite4| lu everything
except his religion. The Irishman nnue
and iMH-atae au ardent democrat. The tirck.
Jnp nnd Itallnn came and hare entered
Southern lustltutluua so far ss (NHudble.
Tiie t’hlin-ie* ure hers, nnd they fiaie
hluiiluted so far a* custom will allow mm
alien to enter n white man** civilisation.
Hut the m*gio who w*ns U»rn here and
christened bv -his white neighbor alnne r*
matiiN au alien to the spirit of democratic
Institutions. There la only one thing lu tb-
white man s |»olltlral economy we Imitate,
ami that I* the factor'we most fiercely de
nounce. the imlltleal demagogue. The po
litical negro and white political demagogue
are at the bottom of our racial troubles so
fur as our civil and political right* enter
the ftpiutinn.
Duty Precedes Right*.
citizenship necessarily entailed re«ponsl
buttles. When we were slnve** we ||.i<| no
elite or (mlltlcal responsibilities. We bad
no rights, hence 110 duty was Involved. Rut
when freedom and citizenship came parent
duties uud responsibilities were made prece
dent thereto. No’ man who <|m*s not perform
IiIm duty to the state can expect tu fully
enjoy Ids eififi) aud political rights. The
faithful |*erfortnanec of your civic fuuc-
tIoiis Is like a 11 lnveatment-lf you put In
ha* aot yet begud for tb#
highest human ntutniMnt.
Lttdsrehip and Politico.
Three two words Imivo largely damned
the race. TU# ambition tu be a politician
uud leader Iiu* destroyed hundreds of good
rail splitter*, ditchers and farm ha ltd k
the 70,000.000 of whlto people In the country*
you never brer of a ran* leader, lu tba
state, fbn whites have no leader. Every
white mau Is a leader unlo hlnmelf lu do*
log what he Iwlleves la be»t for tb'
1 mm try* tn which be live*. Hut at every
cross road, hamlet or bailiwick, where five
negro men are domiciled, you cun hear
the term, “we Isadora." Now, who ap
pointed them* negro leaders aud made them
responsible for the conduct of their neigh*
ttonri Wlimii an* these aelf-coustltuted
apostles leading, nnd what do they
for constructively Iii the eatmuuijlty iviu-r*
they claim lo lead/ lu our state In poll
tics you bear of Lyons. Itucker at 1 |»c-
veaux; In diureh you hear of rartei. Tur
ner and Walker; lu w-lusd you b* -r of
Holmes. .Wright nud |nilM>U, but uliut
stands tangible to the credit of tliei*.* lead
era, barring the church. In poMths, th«
leaders have done uothlog but.hold nffiee.
We have no statesmen, or men In politico,
wtth morat murage raotfh * to wy* one
We have no lenders nml don't
What w«* want la sb Individual lea
In the heart of every citizen to n;
:heot attainment and put the tuo
*. The most charaefer, usefulne
Industry. It Is the fulmluuti"
I any.
lei skip
eh I bo
»t Into
•• aud
•f the
**lf constituted lender tbnt has tilled the
heads of flu* masse* with dretnirtlvc edu
cational and political Ideas, nrd htougbt
us Into disrepute with our neighbors. Niue
cases out of ten, the character who poses
leader in the community is homeless aud
landless, and can not obtain n dollar's
credit among his neighbors, lie I* too
busy trying to solve the race problem to
have a home or to provide substantially
for hi* family. Put the leader nnd mgrn
politician down n* a fakir out of tbo whole
deutnllv
lghl-r
perform
«t reasonably
mi any nwre than Inel-
you ns the rcMitlt of vour
. Bach of iim can easily
to the state. Thta
A CHAP SUET. PARTY
AT SING HOY LOW'S
Everything"from chop atioy to choice
blrdu' nests—everything egct pf the plpo
uriil the hop—Included in the manu
of a unique dinner given Tuesday by
Mr. Ed S. McCnndlasn to u party of hla
friends at the Chinese restaurant of
Sing Hoy Low, at 2S 1-2 East Ala
bama street. - —
lieuldeu Mr. McCandlea*. the follow
ing were present na hla guesth: Clark
Howell. Sr.. Burton Hmlth. Will An-
Bley, Tom llunnlcutt. Will Davis, Jim
Bell and Tern Wesley. Every delicacy
known to u Chinese cook was spread
out on the table, and although If was
the first-time the guestk of Mr, Me-
CamfleiiT had part then of“such stuff,
they nil declared they liked it. and now
they muy change their boarding place*.
ilmluulx since rnmiiclpgtto:
11 liistrmncnt In, our hands c
he ballot that Ingrafted lu
live
tilth
ire than defense. Thus
the primary purpose of humnii liberty
destroyiil l»y overtaxing the negro
dvle reM|HiiiM|bllUleti. for which 11 iiuim* of
im are not vet prepared. Thts lends up
to the bed rock ti|*ou which we iumm! plant
our civilization If we would secure perma
nency nnd progress; that Is. “putting the
utost Into life.’
Today Is the forty-second anniversary «f
our freedom, and t can not think of any
thing more helpful to dlseusM on. thD no-
canton than trying to press Into our every
day live* the fundamental uecesMlty of
“putting the iuo*t Into ‘life." lienee, I
have selected for my taak today the bur
den of tencblug you how to correct, some
of the errors of our early life. I con
not correct throe errors for you No second
nr third party eon do It. It must lie done
bv each Individual himself, and the one
way to do It is by "putting the mont Into
life." Pressing Hu* most useful and help
ful things Into vour every day living with
n view of developing In the ludlvdunl the
highest citizenship. My subject Is the ti
tle of n little 1 chime recently Issued from
Honker T. Washington's pen, the greatest
living Anierleuu. 1 would advise each of
you 1,1 get a copy of tins little volume, ns
it lias more eomnion sense and practical re
ligion lu Its thirty-five pages than you ob
tain from a year's sermons delivered from
the pulpit* by our sensational nud emotion
al preachers.
Lot Ua Underpin Our Civilisation.
There Is n maxim ns true today ns It is
old; "If you start wrong you'll efid
wrong." I'lf your premises are faulty,
vour conclusions yvIlF be .fallacious." We
have a practical demonstration of this
philosophy In the history and achievement
of the negro's freedom In America, lienee
our campaign for racial uplift must !*••
largely corrective. It Is now obvious that
we stnrtcd at the top. Instead of the l*ot
torn, when emancipated, nnd the result I*
we have made but little constructive prog
ress. We commenced In congress, nud now
slstwlu-obeying tbo law uud luuditg tu it
that «*nr »»e|ghl*ar d***M the Min*. Ill
ttng down iawlessnres aud psylug tribute
In the form of tax and always qualifying
and voting for the l*e*t Interest of the
commonwealth. A* a race we have nut too
much stress u|»on right* we do not ueaem*,
aud t'Ni little upon duties we ought to |M*r-
form. Kneh of us owe It to the state to
educate and train our children to In* useful
and helpful elflaereC Knch of us owe
to thi* commonwealth to own n decent h«
or farm. Improve It. and 'contribute In every
way |Mi*xlhh* to g«MHl order in the edbituu
nlty where we live. No homeless or laud
Ions people In nnv country have ever
uuiotiufcd to anything tangible. It I* our
duty to turn up a negro criminal ns quick
as a white one. We must hate Imth and
love the supremacy of the law. In every
cane wc inu*t decide with society and the
law against tin* crliulnnl, be h«> white or
black. Every citizen owe* It to the state
to pay tax. register and vote. The white
man doe* not op|MM*c yottr vote simply be
cause you are a negro, tint because lie
know* you are going to vote ngnlunt his In-
tcreat. Not only Ids Interest, hut aguln*t
your own—1.agree with the white man.
t'lit ho does not go far enough. Not onlv
the negro but no man ought to be permitted
to vote who has not Intelligence enough to
consult Ids own Interest with the effect of
Ills ballot. This Is not nu age of making
out a case ng-du'l our white udgiilNir*, but
an epoch In which to demonstrate our own
worth nnd nsefnliiesn as citizens nml make
nur place In national equation. We must
learn sense enough to vote for principle
rather than sentiment nnd tradition. We
owe the North nothing for our freedom,
our freedom was a war measure, and onlv
came n* n mean* of preserving the t’ntmt.
No uegi-t or white man Iiiim the right to
vote for governor or presbleut who hasn't
sense enough to know whether to vote f
no fen****. ImiiiiIs or other bs*al utllltbs* in
miniinlty election. If you do not kirn
CLOSED IN MACON
Hpedal to The tieorglan.
Macon, tla., Jan. 2.—There are no
brokerage houses open In Macon.
The ltoykln law went Into effect yes
terday morning, nnd tbo only remain
ing house In Mucimj the Macon Bro-
kerage Company, want out of business.
As n result, the only quotations
which ure now being received are com
ing over the wire of the Macon Cotton
and Produce Exchange, an organisa
tion composed exclusively of Macon
business men, which does not allow
any speculation.
PRISONER MAY DIE
FROM INJURIES RECEIVED.
Special to The Georgian.
Rome. Gn., Jan. 2.—Bud Mooney Is
In a dying condition at police head
quarters. It Is stated, os a result of
force that hod to be used by the olllcers
who arrested him. He Is charged wlth^
hitttng~f*h1ef-of police Wlmpee In the
head with an ax, causing dangerous
Injuries. When the policemen went io
arrest him he fought the officers and
acted like a crazy man and attempted
to kill them. Ho wns struck several
times on the head w ith clubs.
THE UNION SAVINGS BANK
Has always paid 4 % interest on deposits,
and will continue to do so.
It doubled its deposits in 1906 and ex
pects to do better in 1907.——
It is especially popular with all classes
of people because it receives deposits every
t
day from 9 in the morning ’till 6 in the
afternoon, and on Saturdays until 9 o’clock
at night".
UNION SAVINGS BANK
GOULD BUILDING
how enu yo
Whtl.
whom* word can Im trusted fully.
i*nvlro
rut
ot apt
that w»* arc environed •
chlllxatioii, but In spin* of rhl*
our l'b*ntlfy Is distinct,
laldy absorbed his •hlllza
Tim* It Is fitting that we should uu
derpln oar elvlllzatlon *•*
nsnjr.
, - ry fine land, aud pi fnr as ....
J'idguieiit of such landa gore. I am prepared
t* I nd on** wbat Mr. Crichton has aald lu
r.enrd to same.
'•■ry sincerely youra.
, W. W. ORR.
• n buying an orange or grnpe fruit grov
1"'" *rt Itoprovril revenue prmluclug
A bulidlng. no nutter how well con*
MruiUsi, detertoraire with every yeat\
.""lu* yonr groves will rontlnne to enhance
m produrtlve value with every yrer. that
| i*m*r Many trees have come under iny
{"•tic.* V) or m years old still producing S to
‘ thou wind orangi**-thot la, 40 to 50 tioxe*
■ •‘••spin.
It PH-tti* to me that
Weal an Investment
profit•, a minimum risk and pennanence.
A man owning an orange grove In Tuba
a certain provision for himself arnfVn-
era tiona following blm.
Mr rharle* T. Phillip*, general agent of
ti" Hartlc Frnlt Company, or any of hi*
•-xociithre force, will be n|re*e«l to give any
I'formaUon on any |M»int counectwl with
jih- nlana and prospects of the eownany nnd
[nqulrtre are apecfally aollcltfsl. olflere of
! •«* company, 1*11407 Fourth totlouai
J*uk bldg., Atlanta, Ga.
tth |hi«M> * ftindn
„ ntuln which count most In th«' ilalbla
uiui tangible dements of hitman progress,
via : morals. Health and Intellect Hut the
fundamental necessity of onr citizenship Is
moral character, nnd upon this foundutloi
we enn build nu enduring • .••■ini structure
The first step In this dlrectUm la to get i
firm foothold In the noil urn* owner*
and tlllern of the soil Kduonte useful and
prnetlcrtl, not theoretlcnl ami *ui»q:t1clal.
Then* I* no question now In our mind* but
whnt our course must he a corrective one.
Ilotb nature nnd our economic and polit
ical conditions suggest Hint agricultural
nnd Industrial education la the panacea for
our racial Ills, and wlwbun suggest* that
we lM*gln to.l*v to reouMtnict along thew*
Hups. It la settled thnt we sccepte.1 our
enforced emauclpatlon without Ha parent
rreponslhtmtca; that we *tnrtml out wrong
In educntlan. politics and our rotations to
our former master*, wn*' were n oily our
ls*Rt friend*, and who l*e*t uigjerstissl both
our virtues nnd *hurt<’ n "d | ig* And the Hue
of our defense and con*tructk»n muit l*c to
regnln the friendship of our mlgldstrs ami
to corrm t our early errors. It hn* lHi*n
second nature with ua to (ippoae everything
our White Heighten* favored. In |sdltlcn.
we put him down n* our enemy, nml un *
derbMtk to dcmullsh every Institution or
Ideal he rhoffsbed. We have <qipoae«| our
white nelgblsirs for opiwsltlou s sake, and
hale never tieen nble to deduce nnv res-
sounlde lit puttied* why we lotw| the North
erncr. whom we have never aecn. and hate
our netghlsir. whom we ae«* every day.
We mast put the Hooker T. Washington ,
Idea lota practical operative. Wa must not UUatkm of our own, wa bate but llttl*
lint Is beat for Tlft>
hat Is beat for the nntl>
Self tha Great Motor. ~
I have no new message to bring to you
jaiinot get away from three fundanmmnls
oi cannot rise any higher lie the national
fc than the estimate pinced upon yoiil
•*rtb aftd tiaefnlnraa by your neighbor*
fter all. It de|»ende ii|H>n self. Not whnt
ie republican party may do fot you, not
hat congri,**H may do. not whnt you
do. but.^Khat you evolve out of what
creative genius lbs| mnv have endow,*d .....
with. We lire losing time whining nlHiut
the hardship of prohibitive Inws. We uiu*t
demonstrate that we are able to do some
thing more effective than find fault, grum
ble nml pmtist.
If you want to nceomnlDh nuythlng von
trust put >«mr oiq.mtifon into organ-’/ed
sha|M*. What right have we to legislate
or go to congress so long ns we enu not
help ourselves? If We call not help our
selves, whom enn we help? If we can not
do the things prohibited by proscriptive
Inws, wn can. do the things |M*rmlttod bv
Inw. If we run not^yotc ns we desire,
we cun work, earn money and ban* a
home The Iremocrnti. led by Tillman,
can not pass any law to keep un from
having n l*t*nk account. They can no
inikm nnv law to keep patriotic scntim,.tii„
from pulsating In our breasts. NoluNly n til
object to you owning all the land you can
pay for. Keen th<% lion. Iloke Nmlth will
not object to you RfTVtbjr il tortfie and pm -
Ing-the tax to the state. It I* our dun to
forever hammer Into the head* of our i hll
dr,*n that all sort* of Idleness Is a ,IU
grace, mid any kind of honest toll is lion
orable. We should Impress on their minds
that every loafer “Tb flu* community u n
charge on the working man. and ought to
Im* nut to work or rent to Jnll. Tench iour
children that an uneducated. Industrious
irking man Is worth a thousand educated
loafers, prowling around, looking for nu
•n*y Job These nre the slinlge hnmiuer
•lows which will put the most Into life.
A'e must understand now nml forever, thnt
v»* will never t*»* aide to get any more out
of the government or the nnVtnunt life thnn
we contribute in worth nnd character. It
I* time for ua to atop meeting January I
nml congratulating ourselves for "marvel*
on* .achievement.'' What little we have
lone diM*s not constitute the first at. o up
the ladder of th.* blgheat elxlllxntloii Three
hnmlreil million dollar* to our credit Is but
a pittance compared with the billions con
stituting the wealth of the nation. With
no science, literature, atateamnnshlp
YOUNG CAR ROBBERS
OPEN WHISKY BARREL.
Special tp The Georgian.
Dotifflanvlllo, Oft., Jan. 2.—A* n Inal
net of u itcrie* of rnbbcrle* that have
occurred on thi* division of the South
ern railroad, two younK car breaker*
were caught by a conductor on u
freight train here yeuterdny morning
They were found In a box cur, the
conductor having noticed that, the real
was broken and several whom of shoes
aud canned Roods, an well au u bund
>f whluky had been opened.
They gave their imiuen au Arthur
tlllaii and llqgh Jouch and mild they
hailed from Dlcmlnghuni, but refused
talk further.
It la believed by the’official* here
EMANCIPATION-DAY
OBSERVED IN MOBILE
Special to The Georgian.
Mobile. Ain., Jnn. 2.—Twenty thousand no-
groes observed emancipation day hero yeatcr*
ay. A inuinuioth parade wns held, lifter
rhleh they gathere,! In the uegro dlntrlct
ml IHiteiied to addresses by lending mem*
of the
fur, Ain.,
Inwyar of !>eco«
TODD MAY BE SELECTED
8CH00L SUPERINTENDENT.
Spec1st to The Georgian.
Chattanooga, Tenn., Jan. 2.—Chatta
nooga educators believe that Professor
A. L. Todd, of Murfreesboro, will land
the office of stats au|a,rtnteiident of
public schools, succeeding Professor
Seymour A. Mynders. It la said thnt
Professor Todd has three Influences
w hich may work-In get him tire ap
pointment. Chairman Morrow, of the
state Democratic committee. Is for
him; the Mooney School, which Is pat
ronlsed by Governor-elect Patterson,
Is tor him. and the original ttupportrri*
of the governor-elect arc for Professor
Todd.
DEMENTED PRISONER
SETS FIRE TO JAIL
Special to The Georgian.
Fpnrta. Ga., Jnn. 2 — Robert Hill, a negro
hinatle, who was Incarcerated In the linn
nwk county Jnlt several day* ago under a
warrant charging him with disturbing di
vine worship, ret fire to the Jnll yesterday
afternoon at 4 o'clock and for a while It
looked n* though the Jail would be dent rov
ed liy the flame* The slnrm was promptly
bud
?K
fire checked.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
TAKE CHARGE OF BU8INES8.
fpetlrd to The Georgian.
Grltlin, Ga., Jan. 2.—The board of
county commissioners recently electe.l
composed of N. G. Hnrfleld. R. H
Drake nnd A. W. Gannett held Its first
hcssb.n in this city yesterday. Mm-
her* of the old board were present
and delivered the business of the coun
ts the now board.
Tt*o nexv bonrd perfected n perma-
■tu crganlzittlon by electing R. H
Drake chnlrnmn. A. C. 8ortoll. clerk,
nud Or. M. F. Carson, county physl
i. Cnptnln S>rrell has been th
k of Iht board for several years.
BRIN80N RENOMINATED
MAYOR OF WRI0HT3VILLE.
i>MaFto The Georgian.
\v rightavlllo, Ga., Jnn. 2.—I^ast Mon-
i\ a white primary was held for tho
•mlnatlon of mayor nnd ffye council-
i,*n. J. W. Brlnaon, Jr., the Incum-
«lmt ‘.h-ri:.;-; ^"n rr i n v n JJ^. ,0 b r yT 5 mM:,r.Ty r
nH thi'y^ro prnbably membor. of a !C|(- ''’jnt-flninn j. V . t-m'il. n> a niajurlly
ulnrly nrtimlird amiK iliul hn. In
pvrailnK ayatemaHoaTly nml I'fTiTtlM'*
l In thin section for the post few
TWO NIECE8 IN EUROPE
ONLY RELATIVES FOUND.
8| •cclnl to The Georgina.
DiMiglasvIlle, Ga., Jan. 2 —-Mr*. H.»
rlet Wlnchell, an age,I lady, died ih h
residence on Chicago avenue, at an
early hour yesterday morning SI
was 7d yearn old and the cause of In.
death was pneumonia.
Mrs. Wlnchell came from Bunn
Heights. Ohio, about ten years ago. .uu
has llv.*d alone all during her »• t
dem o h* re.
r r..
The councllmen nominated were aa
follow*: \V. I'. Tompkins. K. A. l«ov-
. tt. D. O. Blount, \V. It. Jenkins nnd T.
S Page. Messrs. Tompkins. l«ovctt
.ind Jenkins were renominated.
ATTENTION
INSURANCE MEN.
Liberal, commission con-
tractamadewith experienced
meu ta sell our new Double
Indemnity Life Policy (lump
sum), the most up-to-date,
policy; legal reserve rates.
Before making contract for
the new year call (or write)
and Investigate.
EMPIRE MUTUAL
5th Floor Peters Building.
Atlanta.
BUILDERS’HARDWARE,
HARDWARE,
TOOLS.
F. J. C00LEDGE & SON,
150 Peters St.
STOW*. M/VRE9, MEATS**.
94.so ntatH mi 999.
Tail if but out Ot Ml IB-
t«M li*t, *11 itrln i»4 4#*
dc*f. W*c«* fatcroattMiM**
tbtrZ to oat kail tb* mil mail
*rUt. Wilt* lot M( ««a»lti*
Tcmiot W*. 1*1 kthua yos bay.
~ *Ji'ifitif*ithiuktnc.
John FtttlBf Co, CT&.271 But* tt'
DELL TAKES OATII;
ASSUMES OFFICE
G*orgw Rail t«>ok ths oath of office
Tuesday mnrptng before O. C. Fuller, elerk
of the Rnlted Htatea circuit court, and
assumed the duties of master of chancery
•*f the northern district ot Georgia. Mr.
ItHI was appointed several week* ago by
Judge Ncwiunu.
TONIGHT AND THURSDAY.
MATINEE THUR8DAY.
The Favorite Actor of the Southlani
Creston Clarke
—IN—
“The Ragged Messenger,"
"An Absorbing Leva Story, Superb-
ly Acted." Herald.
Night 25c to $1.50. Matinee 25c to $100.
RAILROAD FOREMAN
18 HELD FOR TRIAL.
Special tn Tho Georgian.
Chattanooga, Tenn., Jan. 2—W. A.
KIrod, a foreman on tho Htovettaon
xtenslon of the Southern railway, Imx
been arrested on the charge of enticing
away laborers from the camp of Ynn-
dell Bro*. contractor*, on the same
work. It I* charged that Elrinl In
duced laborers to go to hi* camp and
work for him. and the mnttor Ih to be
made a test case In the court*.
Friday and Saturday—Matinee tat*
urday.
HENRY W. SAVAGE
Offers the Tuneful. Triumph
THE
PRINCE OF PILSEN
By PIXLEY and LUDERS
JESS DANOY and Famous Cut
Night 25c to $1.50. Matinee 25c to $1.16.
who nn In
SEMI ANNUAL DIVIDENDS
PAID TO STOCKHOLDERS.
Special to The Georgian.
_MjiotiL_Gii^_Jnj^_2^-The *tmkho!d-
er* of the Equitable Banking and Loan
Company are receiving check* f**r their
Mcml-annuai dividends, of 4 |» r cent.
Eight per cent I* a pretty good divi
dend to pay on stocks In these days of
lowering rates of Interest oml It 1* only
bw the strictest application t<> business
tnat President George A. Hmlth. of the
Equitable, ha* been enabled for the
|Mi*t fourteen years to pay hi* stock
holders such large dividend*
Mrs. R. E. Staplston.
8|**cl*t to Tlic Georgian.
Hpnrta. Go., Jan. 2.—Mr*. Stapleton,
wife of R. E. Htapletoij, t« successful
nnd well-to-do planter and merchant of
tills place, succumbed yesterday after
noon to an attack *»f typhoid fever.
Hhe leaves a husband and two small
children. The Interment will taka
place tomorrow*
’<« BIJOU
TONIGHT—MATINEES THUR8DAY
AND FRIDAY.
imoAnmrnsT a currie PiMent
THK HAPPT TRAMP
Nat M. Wills
IN TUB NEW MUSICAL PLAT
A LUCKY DOG
SPECIAL MATINEE FRIDAY. 1
“THE NEW LINE"
FROM ATLANTA
I
i . to
Cincinnati and Louisville
OPEN FOR SERVICE
MONDAY, JANUARY 7, 191
DAILY TRAIN LEAVES ATLANTA 3JO P. M
ARRIVES CINCINNATI 7:33 A. M. LOUISVILLE 7JO A. M.
NEXT MORNING
THROUGH SLEEPING CARS
DINING CAR SERVICE
City Ticket Office
4 PEACHTREE STREET
noun main iota
ATLANTA 178
lELDQRADol
BALDWIN-MELViLLE STOCK COL j
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday NIllKA
Tueaday, Wedncaday Matinee..
Spacial N««v Yaar'a Matin,,.
"FATAL WEDDING"
Thurnday, Friday, Hatunlay Night.
Friday, Saturday Matlnow.
“MY PARTNER."
pht >>rlfea lie, 70e, 10c, Me.
Mtttlnee Prlf*», 15c, !0c, SOc.
Watch for "Llttl, Lord Fountloroy.- I
THE STAR
WEEK OF DECEMBER 3f.
COMEDY DRAMA,
“DOWN IN GEORGIA"
New Moving Pictures.
STRONG VAUDEVILLE
Matinee, Monday.
Thunder and Saturday at