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Devoted to The Best Interests of Dade County and Georgia.
NUMBER 31.—VOLUME 44.
Georgia’s Revised
Constitution Now
Is Taking Shape
The commission appointed by
Governor Arnall to revise the
state's 67-year-old constitution
has adjourned until about the
middle of September, but in its
four days of intensely busy ses¬
sions it achieved a great deal
toward modernizing Georgia's
basic law.
One provision adopted would
prohibit the state from going
into debt .Urged by Arnall and
State Auditor B. E. Thrasher, Jr.,
this stipulation would make it
illegal for any State official to
pay out money or contract any
obligation not approved by the
State Budget Commission and
for which money was not al¬
ready available.
Another action was for aboli¬
tion of the exemption of new in¬
dustries from local taxation for
five years. A clause was insert¬
ed that present contracts would
not be affected during their life¬
time.
Rewritten were present pro¬
vision for allowing a $2,000 ex¬
emption for real property to
provide that no exemption be
allowed on real estate unless
actually and entirely occupied
for residential purposes.
Levy of poll tax would be
rendered optional and limited to
one dollar a year and ruled
out was the section requiring
such proceeds to go exclusively
for educational purposes, under
another provision approved.
Another would limit pensions
to Confederate widows to those
who remain unmarried.
The commission took action
also to streamline judicial pro¬
cedure so that the six members
v of the Court of Appeals would
sit as a body instead of being
divided into two courts of three
each.
Another provision would bar
tax exemptions for trusts estab¬
lished for charitable purposes
from which donors continued to
receive income.
School superintendents would
appointed by school boards in¬
stead of elected, and nearly
two thousand rural school dis¬
tricts abolished to eliminate ov¬
erhead expense and place
schools on a county-wide basis
under another section.
Acting on request of the Geor¬
gia Education Association, the
commission increased the max¬
imum county tax levy for
school purposes from ten to
fifteen mills, and stipulated
that the school tax must not be
less than five mills nor more
than fifteen. The constitution
now provides for a five-mill
county and five-mill district tax,
but the revised document would
abolish school districts and the
creation of an additional inde¬
pendent schools system.
Small Registered
Packages May
Be Sent Overseas
Small articles of intrinsic val¬
ue may now be sent by regis¬
tered mail to servicemen and
women at APO addresses out¬
side the continental United
State, Major Robert H. McCor¬
mack, Fourth Service Command
assistant postal officer, an¬
nounced today. New postal in¬
structions also require that reg¬
istered articles weigh no more
than eight ounces and that
they be specifically requested
, by the addressees. Valuable
' or important papers may also
be sent overseas by registered
mail.
The registration service is in¬
tended principally to fountain cover
watches, eye glasses, readi¬
pens, and other items not
ly available overseas. Requests
from addressees are required
to keep the volume of registra¬
tions within limits imposed by
the available overseas postal
personnel. Men overseas are
being asked to hold their re¬
quests for registered mailings to
a minimum.
TRENTON. GEORGIA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1944.
Red Cross Will
Handle Requests
For Soldiers’ Return
ATLANTA, Ga. — Many War
Department agencies have
been receiving requests for ov¬
erseas soldiers to be returned
to this country due to an ill¬
ness in the family or for some
reason which might justify an
emergency furlough if the mili¬
tary personnel .were in the Unit¬
ed States. Previously the pro¬
cedure has been for the sub¬
stance of the correspondence to
be transmitted to the theater of
operations and request a report
as to the action taken by the
theater commander.
There have also been thous¬
ands of requests for informa¬
tion regarding the physical con¬
dition of soldiers overseas, and
many of these messages have
been relayed by radio and let¬
ter to the theater commander
for a report.
Major General Frederick E.
Uhl, Commanding General of
the Fourth Service Command,
states that the procedure for
such cases has been changed
and that thereafter requests
for the return of individuals will
be made directly through the
local chapter of the American
Red Cross. All the facts in the
case should be presented to the
Red Cross. The local chapter
will investigate the case and
make its recommendations
through normal Red Cross
channels to the appropriate
commander for consideration.
General Uhl also stated that
War Department agencies will
not request theater command¬
ers to report on the physical
condition of individuals serving
overseas. Persons filing such re¬
quests will be advised that the
War Department will report ser¬
ious illness and subsequent
change in physical condition to
the next of kin as a matter of
routine procedure immediately
upon receipt of such report. It
may be assumed that the ab¬
sence of such a report indicates
that the individual's condition
has not changed materially.
General Uhl explained that
the reason it is impossible for
the War Department to take
favorable action on the thous¬
ands of requests for special re¬
ports on individauls overseas,
I is the heavy load on available
1 channels of c ommunication s.
Bloou Denos's Should
Watch Their Diet
Diet is important in the form-
, ation of hemoglobin which, in
turn, is needed in replacing
blood losses and in the preven¬
tion of anemia. Three constitu-
: ents found in large quantities in
milk prefer vital functions in
1 this connection, according to
Dr. Julia Holmes of Massachu¬
setts State College. "B"
Two of these are vita¬
mins known as riboflavin and
pyridoxin, both of which ma¬
terially increase the efficiency
with which iron is utilized in the
formation of red blood cells.
When pyridoxin is absent from
the diet, red blood cells are not
formed; instead large quanti¬
ties of iron needed for red cell
formation are lost in the blood
plasma. riboflavin is withheld from
If and
the diet, anemia results
there is a decrease of white
cells as v/ell as red ones, add¬
ed Dr. Holmes. Formerly, ribo¬
flavin was thought of mainly
as filling growth needs but it
is now known that this vitamin
is necessary in the prevention
of anemia. Casein, the protein
of milk, contains important
amino acids needed by the
body in the manufacturing of
blood constituents. It is for these
reasons, adds the National
Dairy Council, that anyone sub¬
jected to blood loss needs ad¬
ditional quantities of milk.
WANTED TO BUY — Good
used piano for Methodist
Church. Reasonable. Apply box
94, The Dade County Times,
j Trenton, Ga.
Published Weekly — Since 1901 .
Returned Soldiers
To Be Reassigned
By Redistribution
ATLANTA, Go.—Soldiers re¬
turned home from the world
battle fronts will advance to
new military assignments
through two Personnel Redis¬
tribution Stations established
in the Fourth Service Com¬
mand.
Qualified personnel techni¬
cians will apprise the skills,
training, education and exper¬
ience of each soldier in order
to place him in a new job mak¬
ing maximum use of his abili¬
ties, this processing to be ac¬
complished slowly and care¬
fully. The Fourth Service Com¬
mand Station will be at Miami
Beach, Fla., and Ashville, N. C.
Major General Frederick E.
Uhl, Commanding General, the
Fourth Service Command, to¬
day announced that 34 hotels
had been acquired at Miami
Beach and five at Asheville, N.
C., for conversion into military
installations.' He designated
Brigadier General James H.
Walker to command the Per¬
sonnel Redistribution Station at
Miami Beach and Colonel U. N.
James to command the Ashe¬
ville station.
Operations began at Miami
Beach on August 24 and at
Asheville on Sept. 5. Both Re¬
distribution Stations will pro¬
cess Army Ground Forces and
Army Service Forces personnel
including enlisted men and wo¬
men, nurses, officers, and WAC
officers who have returned from
overseas stations for various
reasons. Their abilities will be
reevaluated in the light of cur¬
rent needs of the services and
reasignments will be made ac¬
cordingly.
The two Fourth Service Com¬
mand Stations will serve a
large part of the eastern Unit¬
ed States, including some of
Texas.
Here's how the system oper¬
ates: The soldier is returned to
this country. He goes to a Re¬
ception Station and receives
there his orders to the Redistri¬
bution Station which will hand¬
le his case. The soldier goes on
21-day furlough, and then pro¬
ceeds to the Redistribution Sta¬
tion.
These men and women will
be battle casualties qualified
for permanent limited duty on¬
ly; other recovered patients re¬
turned from overseas; personnel
home on the rotational plan
and other casuals returned
from overseas for various rea¬
sons.
The War Department has
granted authority for wives of
returnees to accompany their
husbands to the Redistribution
Station, subject to the avail¬
ability of space. Applications
will be made by the returnees
for quarters and the Redistri¬
bution Station will report on the
availability of quarters for
wives before the expiration of
the furlough period. lawful wife is
The returnee's
the only person fro whom ac¬
comodations may be provided,
at a rental of $1.25 a day, plus
a charge for room and linen
service not to exceed 50 cents
per person per day. Food for
wives of officers and warrant
officers will be at an average
daily rate of $1.50, while wives
of enlisted men will pay the
value of the ration furnished.
Normally, each returnee
whether officer,, warrant officer,
enlisted man orfemale person¬
nel, will remain at the Redis¬
tribution Sation a maximum of
14 days. During this time all
individual records will be com¬
pletely reconditioned and per¬
fected, with nothing left for fu¬
ture determination or adjudicat¬
ion. The returnees will be con¬
cerned with this as little as pos-
During the remainder of each
day, appropriate educational
and recreational facilities will
be provided, participation be¬
ing optional with the returnees.
This is necessary to carry out
a War Department instruction
i statin gthat the mission of the
j Redistribution Station "is to ob-
FATHERS RATE FIRST
IN LEAVING SERVICE
President Roosvelt
To Make First Political
Speech September 23
WASHINGTON. — President
Roosevelt said today he would
make his first political speech
of the campaign in Washing¬
ton the evening of September
23, before a group which will
be organized by Daniel Tobin,
president of the International
Brotherhood of Teamsters (AFL).
The President told his news
conference he did not believe
the speech wiuld be very
tical, but it would seem so and
he might as well so label it in
advance.
Mr. Roosevelt told reporters
he contemplated no nation-wide
campaign swing because he
had too much to do.
He said he had a good idea
what he was going to say to
the Tobin group ,but would not
tell the reporters his subject.
Tobin has been chairman of
the Democratic Committee's la¬
bor division in previous Roose¬
velt campaigns and the Presi¬
dent said today he hoped Tobin
would take that position in this
campaign.
tain maximum utilization of per¬
sonnel by painstaking ocupa-
tional and physical
tion, mental and physical er-
conditioning, orientation, re¬
indoctrination and appropriate
re-assignment, carried on with¬
out haste in an environment
characterized by mental and
physical relaxation and com¬
fort."
Each returnee will be inter¬
viewed with a view to supple¬
menting, correcting or confirm¬
ing the information contained
in his qualification card and
determning his appropriate
military assignment by proper¬
ly evaluating his physical, men¬
tal and military occupational
qualifications. Consider ation
will be given to the desirability
of re-training individuals whose
military occupational special¬
ties are no longer in demand or
whose physical condition is
such as to preclude being used
in the specialty for which train¬
ed.
An activity considered ex¬
tremely valuable by the War
Department will be the inter¬
view by the intelligence officer.
Returnees will be invited to vis¬
it the intelligence officer for the
purpose of giving him the bene¬
fit of their opinions and their
overseas experience with per¬
sonnel policies, equipment,
weapons, training and other
military activities.
"Returnees from the several
theaters of operations are ex¬
tremely important to the mili¬
tary service," General Uhl ex¬
plained. "In our Redistribution
Stations we will attempt to de¬
termine the best place for each
returnee, both for the advantage
of the military and for the in¬
dividual. Many of these men
will be veterans of arduous
campaigns whose contributions
to future campaigns will be
most valuable."
While high standards of
military discipline and conduct
will be maintained, so far as
possible the returnees will be
relieved of all paper work and
permitted full freedom to enjoy
the athletic and recreational fa¬
cilities of the area. Fourth Ser¬
vice Command personnel at
each station will handle the ad¬
ministrative and overhead op¬
erations. In short, for 14 days,
each soldier will find himself
in the status similar to that of
a "guest." In view of the
months and in many cases
years spent on foreign assign¬
ments, and the prospect each
returnee faces of such addi¬
tional service until the end of
the war, the period at the Re¬
distribution Station will be
made as pleasant as humanly
possible.
Dade County's Only Newspaper.
Oversea Veterans Also Given Priority
Status for Discharge After Defeat of Nazis
WASHINGTON.—The War Department today announced
official plans for a partial demobilization of the army after the
defeat of Germany, and disclosed fathers and overseas veterans
will be the first to return to civilian life.
a in the
Man Hides Draft
Card In Head of Doll;
Receives Sentence
WASHINGTON. — A draft
registrant who hid his draft
card in the head of a doll be¬
came the 10,000th American to
be sentenced for a Selective
Service violation in the World
War II.
The Federal Bureau of Inves¬
tigation identified the evader
as Jules Dallas Pratte, of Bonne
Terre, Mo., who on August 9
was sentenced to four years in
prison by the United States Dis¬
trict Court at St. Louis.
The F. JB. I. said Mr. Pratte
left St. Louis in December, 1942,
when ordered to report for in¬
duction. He lived for a time in
New York, working as a bar¬
tender and skating instructor
in Washington, D. C., and then
assuming the alias of Juliano
Armando Prado, the F. B. I. add¬
ed, left for Mexico.
Before entering Mexico, the
F. B. I. said, Mr. Pratte hid his
identification papers and draft
cards inside the hollow head
of a small Mexican doll. He
gave the doll to a woman in
Brownsville, Texas, to be for¬
warded to an acquaintance in
Washington. The acquaintance
became suspicious, turned the
doll over to the F. B. I., and the
contents of the head were dis¬
covered.
A comparison of fingerprints
when Mr. Pratt re-entered the
United States, posing as a na¬
tive Mexican, led to his arrest
in San Francisco on June 23.
The F. B. I. said that as of
August 1, sentences for draft
violations totaled 25,355 years
and fines amounted to $963,149.
A total of 394,335 cases was
closed up to August 1.
OPA Cuts September
Passenger Tire Quota
Ups Truck Tires
WASHINGTON. — The Office
of Price Administration has cut
the September allocation of
passenger car tires 350,000 cas-.
ings under the August level, but
increased the heavy truck and
bus tire quota to 102,000 up
from 85,0000 for this month.
In reducing the passenger
tire allotment from 1,950,000
tires to 1,600,000, OPA explain¬
ed that reserve inventories built
up last winter for the summer
months have been used up..
OPA said that while the low¬
er passenger tire quota will not
result in any corresponding cut
in eligibility, it does mean a
still more difficult job for local
rationing boards in deciding
who among the many appli¬
cants for new tires are the most
essential drivers.
All "B" and "C" card motor¬
ists are eligible for new pass¬
enger tires, but the back log of
applications now stands at a-
bout 1,000,000 tires, the agency
stated.
In boosting the heavy truck
and bus tire quota, OPA stress¬
ed that the critical shortage of
these casings will not be en¬
tirely relieved. While the rayon
allotment has been hiked to
102,000 heavy tires, the Office
of Defense Transportation esti¬
mates that a minimum of 165,-
000 casings are needed each
month to maintain essential
commercial transportation.
$1.50 PER YEAR.
report of the high command on
the dispersal of the nation's
great army of more than 7,000,-
000 men, featured:
1. Fathers and battle veterans
will be given priority status for
discharge.
2. Millions of fighting men will
be speedily transferred for the
smashing of Japan.
3. Millions bf tons of fighting
equipment—ammunition, land¬
ing barges, tanks, planes and
food will have first priority to
be transported to the Pacific
fronts.
4. Troops suited tb Pacific war¬
fare, no matter where now sta¬
tioned, will remain in service as
long as they are essential.
5. Most of the present air force
and the service the force will be
transferred to Pacific frbnts.
6. American troops will remain
in inactive war zones in Europe
in order to fulfill such occupa¬
tion as are necessary.
7. Veterans of the Pacific war
will benefit by the collapse bf
Germany, and those with long
service will be replaced by fresh
troops from the states of Europe.
8. Demobilization of the WAC
will follow the same pattern as
that for the fighting forces ex¬
cepting that Wacs whose hus¬
bands have been discharged will
be released upon application.
The War Department, in the
dramatic report, warned of some
delay in the return of troops
frbm Europe to the United
States, because ships will be
needed to move “millions of
fighting men” to the Pacific for
the final assault against Japan.
The report also made no esti¬
mate of the number bf soldiers
to be discharged when Germany
collapses.
AAA Conducting
Survey of Farms
Forty or fifty administrative
officers, chief clerks and AAA
committeemen from Northwest
Georgia, met in the Floyd coun¬
ty Courthouse recently to per¬
fect plans for a survey of five
per cent of the farms in each
of the ten counties in harmony
with the State AAA program.
Early in the Spring, every
farmer in his respective county,
went into his local AAA office
and filled out "intention" blanks
as to what soil conservation
practices he intended to carry
out during the year, E. J. Bible,
Administrative officer of the
Dade County AAA office stated.
When this had been com¬
pleted, it was found that more
than $6,000,000 in conservation
practices had been signed up
for, whereas only 4,400,000 had
been appropriated for that pur¬
pose, Mr. Bible said.
It was therefore necessary to
conduct another survey to as¬
certain whether or not the farm¬
ers were going to carry out
their original intentions. Mr.
Bible said. If so, the Govern¬
ment would be able to pay only
75 per cent of their requests.
If not, it would be able to pay
100 cents on the dollar.
Instead of making a survey
of all the farmers in the state,
it was determined that the State
AAA office would select 5 per
cent of the farmers and the sur¬
vey would be conducted a-
mong them, the result to be the
decided factor. The survey will
be conducted by the AAA Com¬
mitteemen, under the supervis¬
ion of the administrative offic¬
ers, Mr. Bible stated.
DEDICATION SERVICE
AT RISING FAWN M. E.
CHURCH NEXT SUNDAY
Sunday evening at 8 o'clock,
there will be a service dedicat¬
ing the service flag at the Ris¬
ing Fawn Methodist Church.
Everyone is invited to attend.