Newspaper Page Text
I County's Only Newspaper
xi. iv
onie Trial went
lo
Federal Court in
f » e aD 'what" happened in of
County 0 , the night
2nd still goes on.
. - pen iv afternoon
» ; 7th Robert Keener
Imber stanu. He testified
on n the the hed
hooded n approac ^
drive the
toes to where they were
He stated he was a cu-
iooker. He denied certain
his testimony to the
| stating they scared him so
didn't know what he told
,
He said the signature
b S like his but there were a
pf things in the statement
he didn't say. He particu-
' that he saw
denied saying
i h or Hartline or Lynch’s
jrrell L the Clay’s house,
T. Wheeler was next
|a [he stand. He and admitted secretary he
Klan s man
■Dade Klub”. He denied
fg [and part in the he Hooker in flog- his
said that was
lurant at that time. He
lified Truman Purcell as
of the Dade Klub but
ad seen Peters and Hartline
he meeting at least. Wheeler
j»d tnent certain the parts FBI. of his
to
line [ursday took morning the William stand. He M.
pd he was a Klansman but
|tted that he helped to
the three crosses which
I burned in Dade County by
Jlan and which he admit-
kvere built on his property
(cut of lumber belonging to
Hartline stated that
fid 6 p. m. he, McCauley,
kley & Lynch began patrol-
Dade highways. He said
[rode to Rising Fawn about
The group rode to the
sse State line and there
out on the Hooker road,
they came to the top of
ler Hill they noticed an au-
fbile swaying on the high-
McCauley stopped the car ;
bed into the Clay driveway
ja Negro jumped out with
i he assumed to be a bottle
|hiskey. He stated he and
gave chase to the man
lost him in a wooded area
returned to the car. Just at
[time, Hartline testified a
: came over the hill driving
[recklessly fy started and he and Me
after him. On
return, after overtaking
Iruck and warning the dri-
aey found the round full of
|e and the sheriff and
fey d standing near a mob of
......... men. — Hartline aau.liat.c stated mavcu
Mdone of the hooded men
ed je the are sheriff taking ba:k over” and and the
0 them left. On their way
Hartline said the sheriff
he was going to get some
and get the Negroes back.
cross examination Dis-
Attorney Mundy asked if
Jne Sation had of ever the made an in-
matter and
hnounced he did. Asked if
M reported his findings to
Solicitor Warren Akins.
pe 1 Defense answered that he did
[ Hartline Attorney Gleason
if he knew who
pointed f r bf oke to Aiken and judge
state that is a
' Reason improper question and
out of order and
Handed aim for an effort
N State politics into the
l^e | judge told the Court
he Jury that this was not
rfal I would tria be l and brought no more po-
K Hartlin^ in. Un-
-examination
I’ircw iuidv^ C ° Uld n0t remember
eriTS about which D;
- y QUeStioned bim. He
® had n ot made a state-
^ cilG FRT FBI ho/'Qnon because he
think his business was
[business.
iyv. Nid. - *£*£? —wiau SS ne Z
[were U-dt r ^ ed Z\ two Ne TZ S roes
r U. I - L ;• ’ He estimated estimated there 1
°. 100 Clansmen ------pre-
,.
1 ; ^ or 20 surrounded
bimself. He saw a
a ‘- g a red holler-
j J “ 0U 50 cape
• more Klansmen
L ar -d formed a group
r --em a man wit h what I
' r a gun at my back,
, the Negroes had
P 1 tQ ld him they
were
drunk. This hooded man then
said ~‘ J you fellows get back in your
car and leave here and don’t
come back. Beckley said there
was nothing for us to do but
°bey them - Beckley said that as
the lour drove back to Trenton,
Ly ncb said he was going to get
up a group of men and go back.
There were about 300 or 400
people meeting about in Tren-
ton but before we could get up
a posse the Klan came back and
somebody made a speech on the
Square. We found out they were
going to burn another cross on
Lookout Mountain and we went
up there to try to keep order.
Sheriff John W. Lynch took
the stand Frday afternoon. He
stated that his presence on
Hooker Hill before the home of
Mrs. Mamie Clay was a coinci-
dence oithnncrH although ho he nrtmitfoH admitted
Hartline had told him there was
to be cross burnings in the
County that night he testified
Hartline had not told him pre-
cisely where. He stoutly maint-
ained that he had never cons-
pired with anyone to have the
Negroes arrested and beaten. He
told of their Highway patrol
and finding the two Negroes
and of the arrival of the Klan.
He stated that when he told the
Klan the Negroes were under
arrest and he reached for his
gun but he was too slow on the
draw and a hard object was
placed in back and he and his
deputies were shoved away. He
stated they hurried back to
Trenton to get a posse but be-
fore he could succeed the Klan
arrived. CroTs
examination ol Lynch
began Monday.
Sheriff Lynch took the stand
Monday morning. He said he
knew Knew of oi the me cross cross burning uurumg in
Hooker buit it had nothing to do
with his being there. He said he
and his three deputies were on
a routine patrol in one car and
stopped at Hooker Hill to chase
a Negro who had what looked
like a jug of liquor in a paper
sack under his arm. He said the
Klan only took two Negroes
away from him and he didn t
find out about the Negroes be-
ing whipped until he read it in
the Chattanooga papers the fol-
, lowing . Monday, „ ,
Under cross examination
Lynch (said he figured it was
none of his business what a
hooded mob was doing across
the road from where he was
holding two Negro prisoners)
outold his story. He said about
75 or 100 masked men took his
| -- — -
prisoners away ’ hi "
deputies He claim h
: he wen ^ t0 ^ ea ' h 1 g
mer ^ f b ° veb ® ona irlCT ® in his
ba ck that he took to d b •
Asked lf he sough a ro
Georgia State patr
d i dn>t because it would a e
hour or tw ° f ° r -f
here. Asked if he tr e d
out ' tbe ldentlt y 0 y p
sherfif repiie .
there the
didn ’t g° around lifting ma ®
Asked did he write 0
tag numbers from the au _ -
biles, he said no he was too busy
—busy doing what the District
Attorney asked to which he re-
P bed tryin & to get up a banC ,;
> back,
of men to get the Negroes
but tbe Klan came after you in
Trenton instead of y ou going .
back after them, the Attorney
asked and Lynch replied he did
tb e best he could. When asked
he was afraid to be the
of Dade County, Lynch rose
from his chair pointed his fin-
ger Mandy anb ^
afraid of any a b0 wore
“britches”
F. N. Belk who ioiioweu
fooHfipH testified tHaf. that st at 10.30 10:30 P. M.
Sheriff ff Lynch Lyncn asked askea him t w -T J
Tun^hM frrnn'hinT’and’hif ‘plored^eltows away and
deputies
-- -
whipped tbem^ that the
sheriff had asXed him to ioin a
Posse.
The defense rested its case ____
.
and Monday afternoon govern-
‘ment witness began being called
Allison and Joe Blevins testified
they were reasonably certain
the driver of one of the cars was
Mrs. Woodrow Daniel.. Mrs. Ro-
bert Allison said she was posi-
live she saw Mrs. Woodrow Da-
niel driving her husband’s car
Devoted to the Best Interests of Dade County and Georgia.
THE DADE COUNTY TIMES, TRENTON, GEORGIA, THURSDAY DECEMBER 15, 1949
about 8 o clock and that she la-
ter saw ' her wearing ' a robe ' and '
hood during the Klan parade in
Trenton and was surprised that
Mrs. Daniel should be there
with that bunch.
Tuesday morning
from Hooker went on the stand,
Mr. Williams was on the stand
40 minutes. L. L. Bridgeman tes-
tified he did not see anyone
stick anything at the back of
the sheriff nor did he hear them
tell him to leave Hooker but he
did see them talking together,
He said the sheriff and deputies
were still there when the Ne-
groes were put into the cars.
Sam Peters had testified he
was * n Hooker the night of the
flogging to retrieve two song
books be had used at the fune-
ra l °f a Massengale child. Mr.
and ana Mrs. Mrs - J J .D. ■ u ■ Massengale Massengale testi-
f * ed bb at R bad been at least 5
y ear s since a Massengale child
bad been buried at Hooker. Mrs.
Grad y Bel1 wh o is the local re-
g istrar for the church said there
bad been no child by the name
of Massengale or anything like
R buried there for more than 5
y ears and that no one had ask ‘
ed ber for the keys of the church
to ®et any song books.
After receiving the necessary
permission from the judge, Mrs.
Raymond Morrison, who han-
dles the first cl ^f s mail
Tr enton Post Office testified
that she put notices of a meet-
lr ) g ° f t he Dade KIab f ^., rday
night April 1st in the Mail box
tor Sheriff Lynch and his three
deputies. Robert Allison carry^
ing the rural mall at that ^ time
pitied ‘hat he had delivered
some of these same cards to Sam
Peters, A. W. Peck and B. F. Hi-
xon.
The last witnesses the govern-
ment t m the stand were the
F.B.I. agents om nts who u/Vin had h ad hppn been
wor j £ j n g on t be ca se. Among
othef fching they &u testified
that when they went t0 talk t0
^g^ff anc j the deputies
had aU said they had n0
comment
Botb sides rested the case
about 3;0 o o’clock Tuesday af-
£ ernoon The judge denied a,
motion by t he defense attorney
fQr direct acquittal Bot h the
arguments an d Judge Hooper’s
charge to the Jury were com-
p i e t e d Wednesday afternoon.
( ---,---
There will still be
dance at the Gym
The Legion has cleared and
turned over to the principal, Mr.
j c sillue $264.75 to be paid on
the foot ball equipment. This
amount was made from the Sa-
turday n j gb t dances held at the
Some grips have been made
^ it is ru mored that there
will be no more dances at the
Gym and dug tQ this the crowd
bas decreased.
pe ople sponsoring the
dance f ee i the dances are clean
innocent fun with no trouble
bei ca used and the money is
n g for a good cause.
Thg sponsors have permission
the gchool authorities to
use the Gym for recreational
g Qn Saturday nig ht and
other plans are made you will
^ thr&ugh tWs paper
--
north DADE HONOR ROLL
lgfc Q rad e—Linda Cole, Joyce
Pa “ ade _ Anna Mae Walk . |
er Alice Mae Ott, Le Vada Mur-
’ Barbara
Cr’en! Wilson,
Richard Bryant, Sam-
,
^ ^ Pnrtor
^ y ’ Pilgrim,
o mI y ar mer> Jimmy
Dou glas , Rtenhens. Stephens, Stoney Stoney Town- Town-
send, Dennis Moore, Clifford
Bettis
3 r d tirade—Paul Dugan.
4th Grade—Mary Caroljn
££
Lee Grace
Grade—Betty
Moore
-------
notice
Crosg Insurance
‘
.. Farm Bureau has been
w effect
suppa g ,,, K0 into
January *; i,
Bess Cureton Elected
President .1 Cmm!j
Planning Board
At the County wide Dade
County Agricultural Planning
! Board meeting on December 7th
Miss Bess’ Cureton was" elected
president for the coming year,
Mr. w. H. Pullen retiring presi-
dent was elected vice president
I an d Mr. Huah Clark, secretary.
The meeting was called to or-
der by County Agent L. C. Adams
wbo , in his opening address,
stressed the importance of plan-
n ing. Plans, to' he said should be
adapted fit all sized farms,
1 either large or small. The agri-
culutral program for the county
depends not on the County
Agencies but is left entirely to
the planning board as to whatTs
needed in the county.
i n the discussion which fol-
lowed, the importance of the
projects were listed; first —
SOILS are the basis of all deve-
lopment; second — HOME IM-
provements PROVEMENTS hnth both inside inside and and
outside the home and third
LIVESTOCK which depends di-
rectly upon soils improvement.
Miss Clara Moss stressed achie-
vements in district and state
contest. She told that the
Lions Club is to entertain with
a special dinner in honor of the
North Dade and Rising Fawn
4-H Club winners.
Assistant County Agent Curtis
Ayers presented a report show-
ing there had been 8 farm tours
hls year with an attendance of
246 people, one of which was &
county wide tour with 75 farm-
ers attending. He said there had
been 96 method demonstrations,
62 result demonstrations, 4433
visits, and 186 agricultural news
articles. There were 24 entered
in the corn demnostration this
year that the 4-H Clubs were
carrying on in a pig, chick and
beef chain program.
The Home Improvement gave
their report which was carried
in the Times on November 84,
1949.
Soil Technician Hugh Clark
and Mr. Ayers gave statistics
comparing the acreage sown In
1948 and 1949 in cover crops and
small grains which showed that
approximately $20,630.00 was
spent for seed which could have
been grown at hohme.
Mr. Ed Bible gave a short re-
port of what the Veteran Agri-
cultural Training Classes con-
ducted by W. H. Pullen and him-
self were doing.
Messers Colmore and Stewart,
representatives from the Ameri-
can National Bank & Trust Co.
told of F.H.A. home improve¬
ments loans available through
their bank for such things as
roofs,, paintnigs, paints. heating, iMa. wa-
ter and the like as well as farm
equipment and automobiles.
Mr. T. R. Tucker, F.H.A. repre-
sentatives told of the changes in
their program. This is that feed,
seed, and farm credit etc. that
arg nQw available to farm oper -
ators has been changed and
that the program no longer is
offering seed but in its place a
production loan.
At nocn the meeting adjuorn-
ed for luncheon. This was pre-
pared at the Home Ec. building
and was excellent.
In the afternoon session a
blackboard was used showing
fertilizer, number of stalks and
bushels yielded in the corn con-
test. A discussion on soils fol-
lowed.
After this those at the meet-
^ tici ted ln a live i y dis-
CU s sion which ended in the fol-
lowine listing of needs:
^ 1. „„„„ Unity and harmony. __
2. Soil Improvement
a. Conservation of soil and
iv at e r.
b. Livestock improvement.
c. Economical Crop Yields.
d. Marketing.
e. Seed production.
3. Home and Community Im-
provement.
a. Home Improvement.
b. Community houses and
recreation.
c. - Schools ------------ and lunchrooms ---------
meetin'g. SSTT
ing this day long meeting were:
Byron Forester, Cicero
Jack Jack Sells. Sells, Jules Jules Case. Case, Mr. Mr. & & Mrs Mrs
Taylor, Mrs. Cecil McMahan,
Mrs. Hardeman, Clara Moss,
Atha Vestel, L. C. Adams, Hugh
Clark, Curtis Ayers, George Ste-
wart, Rupert Colmore, T. R.
Tucker, Mr. and Mrs. McCauley,
and Mrs. Ed Bible, Mr. and
Wheeler’s Restaurant
(, r#len in ^
Tuesday night after closing
hours Wheelers Restaurant was
broken in and the suspects are
jtwo Two teen boys age boys. hanging around
were
the resturant all afternoon and
.stayed until closing time watch-
ing bus tickets being made out.
! The boys did not purchase a
bus ticket but the 1:15 A. M.
bus driver stated he picked up
two teen age b °ys in Trenton
with tickets stamped from
Trenton to Birmingham, Ala.
A small hole just large enough
to reach in and unlock the door
was made i n tbe glass.
Two watches, cigarettes and a
vanity case were known to have
been taken.
j FRICKS STORE - AT RISING
B.P.
tAWN BROKEN IN
| R. p. Frick’s Store at Rising
p awn was broken in Monday
i n jgbt
Thp safe was jj mm ied open a
j pj S tol, cigarettes and some guns
I were taken
! _ Q __
mobile X-RAY UNIT
VISITS COUNTY
,
j its The fourth Mobile and X-ray last visit Unit to made Dade
County Friday December 9th.
1 42 persons were X-rayed,
, marking a total of 232 X-rays
made by the Unit this year. We,
who are responsible for assist-
i n g with the discovery, treat-
ment, and prevention of tuber-
culosis, feel that with the con-
tinued co-operation of the peo-
P^e we shall be able to make
progress in this important Pu-
blic Health Service,
I
WILDWOOD METHODIST
CHURCH CHRISTMAS,
PROGRAM DEC. 22
| The Wildwood Methodist
Church is having their Christ _
mas Program next Thursday
Decem ber 22.
LODGE NOTICE
Regular meeting of I renton
Lodge No. 179 F & A M, Friday
night December 16 at 8 o clock,
All members are urged to at-
tend. This is Election night. Of-
ficers for Insueing Year will be
elected. Who do you want for
y° ur officers, or do you want
any? Let us ask ourselves this
question. What have I done for
my Lodge the past yeai. If.
every member had done as I
have done > would we sti11 have
Lodge?
D. F. Greene, W. M.
J. A. Case, Sec.
-o-
demonstration
CLl B BAZAAR
1 . t forget to buy what
Don you
need from Sally > s Beauty Shop,
Thcge articles are being sold b y
the Home Demonstration Clubs.
, 0
_ _
CH RISTMAS PROGRAM AT
XRENTON BAPTIST CHURCH
, The Baplist church will give
their Christmas p ro gram Wed-
nesday night December 21st at
7;30 p M
_o_
NOTICE TO PATRONS
OF DADE HIGH SCHOOL
Tre President and the Pro-
gram Chairman of the Dade
County High School PTA regret
to announce that there will be
NO Christmas program or Dec.
meeting of this organization.
The Program Chairman has
been under subpoena and away
since before Thanksgiving and
writing has not been able to
get anyone to take over the pro-
Christmas time
^ December meeting is
called for the fourth Thursday
^ the month ag ig called for in
our By-Laws but while the pre¬
sident, who has also been under
a subpoena, has been away, the
gupt Qf SchooIs and the prjn .
cipal realized that the meeting
was called for after school was
closed for the Christmas holi¬
days and felt that it should be
held held before before school school closes. closes, As as
^ 5 “
cember mee ting is called off.
— ------ —
Mrs. Mrs Peterson, Louise Wright,
Bess Cureton, Early Cole.
(Ed note— We wish to thank
Miss Bess Cureton for the notes
which she took for us on this
meeting—however, we had to
find out from another source
who the officers elected were.)
Published Weekly—Since 1901
Dade County 1950
l. Farm and Home Situation
in Dade County
The soils are the basis of all
agricultural development in the
county. The type of farming
that has been practiced in the
county has been that type which
depletes soils with too little at¬
tention given to conservation
practices.
As a result of educational
i programs which have been car¬
ried on for the past several
years, much progress has been
made in practices to- conserve
soil and water and build up the
fertility of the farms.
| Dade County farms have now
reached the point where suffi¬
cient yields are being made to
justify needed home and com¬
munity improvements.
| The outstanding problem of
the county now, is the lack of
'cooperation among the people.
Communities and counties can
be developed only through the
united efforts of all the people.
Some progress has been made
through various orgaftizations
and clubs.
With the increased produc¬
tion due to more fertile farms, a
need for marketing facilities
has developed. This need can
be met through cooperative
marketing organizations, but will
require the interest and backing
of all the people.
There is a definite change
taking place in the type of
agriculture in Dade County. The
old system of ope-horse farm¬
ing with practically all farms in
row crops is going out. Tractors
are taking the pla.e of horse-
drawn implements and grazing
crops are replacing row crops to
a large extent.
This situation is being brought
about from various causes, one
of which is the Federal Crop
Control program. Dade County
is an ideal livestock section,
both from a marketing stand¬
point for meat and milk and
from solids and climatic condi¬
tions for producing foed and
feed crops.
The need for a home supply
of meat and milk has not been
met. This should be of first
consideration. There is a need
for additional cash enterprise.
The majority of Dade County
farms are small and possibly
more adapted to the production
of poultry, hogs and dairying
with some larger farms adapted
to the production of beef.
Recreation facilities in the
county have been improved to
some extent, but there is a seri¬
ous need f ,r community and
county recreational facilities and
programs.
2. Farm and Home Problems to
Receive Emphasis In 1950.
1. Soil Improvement
! (a) Conservation of soil and
water
<b> Livestock production
(ci Economical crop yields
(d) Marketing
(e) Seed production
2. Home Improvement
fa) Home Improvement
j <bi Community houses and
recreation
| (c> School including lunch
rooms.
.3. Recommendations F»>r 1950.
1. Soil Improvement
(a) The committee thinks one
of the best methods of encour¬
aging soil improvement is thru
tours to result demonstrations
and recommend that periodical
tours be planned.
(b) Tours be planned to visit
result demonstrations where
complete records have been kept
as to production practices and
as to the value of harvested
crops.
(c) That newspaper publicity
be given to demonstrations from
various communities.
i <d) That farm people report
to chairman of this committee
worthwhile enterprises that are
being carried on over the county.
; (e) A sub-committee of this
committee was appointed to
work with the manager and
directors of the Farmers Co-op
in an effort to develop a market¬
ing program for farm products.
1 (f) Investigate possibilities of
having trade day in Trenton.
(g) A sub-committee of this
committee was appointed to en¬
courage seed production by a
few farmers in the county as a
demonstration t o determine
whether seed production is a
NUMBER 49
profitable enterprise on Dade
1 County farms.
Ih) This committee recom¬
mends that year-round grazing
be encouraged for all farms.
(i) A livestock enterprise to
supplement cash income be
stressed for every farm. This
will include dairy, beef, hogs,
poultry.
(j) Every farm family plan
their farming operations to con¬
trol erosion by planting at least
1/3 of acreage to cover crops.
(k) That livestock be Improved
by introduction of more pure¬
bred breeding stock.
2. Home and Community Im-
provment
A. Community Improvement
1. A goal of one community
house in five communities was
set. 4-H Clubs and Home De¬
monstration Clubs were selected
as the active organizations to
start the movement.
2. Every community enter
Community Improvement Con¬
test.
(a) Standard mail boxes with
name of farmer.
(b) Churches named and
church yards improved.
(c) Recommend a movement
be started to have County and
State roads named and marked
to help travelers find way over
county.
0 Individual yards and drive¬
ways Improved.
(e) Planting of year-round
green crops- in front of homes.
(f) Recommend have regular
meeting of this committee once
each month, meeting ln each
community once during the year.
The first meeting to be on third
Tuesday in January.
3. Recommend that each com¬
munity plan to grow vegetables
to can for school lunch rooms.
4. Recommend that a county
fair be held for two days ia the
fail, with each community hav¬
ing an exhibit, as well as en¬
couraging more people to enter
individual exhibits. Also include
school day with exhibits, com¬
petitive singing and abilities
among the groups.
B. Home Improvement
.. 1. Nutrition
(a) Recommend that every
farm family keep at least one
milk cow.
(b) Recommend that a variety
of vegetables be grown and pre¬
served for home use.
(c) Recommend that at least
one demonstration on cannlftg
in each commnuity be given.
(d) Recommend every farm
family produce own poultry and
poultry products.
2. Continued publicity be car¬
ried on pointing out home im¬
provements as they are made.
IV.. These recommendations
by the committees were approv¬
ed in the general assembly of
the entire agricultural commit¬
tee. The committee discussed a
roadside improvement program
and a committee composed of E.
J. Bible, Mrs. Cecil M-Mahan
and Mr. R. G. Peterson was ap¬
pointed to work out an agree¬
ment between the Ordinary and
State Highway Supervisor and
Soil Conservation Service,
whereby funds and equipment
will be furnished by the County
and State to improve County
and State highways by planting
shoulders to grass, widening of
county roads and moving fences.
This program is to be present¬
ed to the farm people through
community meetings, tours,
newspapers, individual contact.
The Farm Bureau was desig¬
nated as the agency through
which the program will be car¬
ried to the various communities.
The Farm Bureau was requested
to arrange community meetings
in each community in January
at which members of the agri¬
cultural program committee will
.discuss the county program for
1950.
-o-
JR. GIRL SCOUTS SPEND
WEEK END ON LOOKOUT
For a very enjoyable week
end the Junior Girl Scouts of
Trenton went out to Bo’s Lodge
on Lookout Mountain Dec. 10th.
There were 19 present and de¬
licious food was enjoyed by all.
Girl Scouts Council Included
Miss Leila Kembrough, Mrs. E.
M. Parker, Mrs. J. G. Pace, Mrs.
Maddox Hale.
Louise Russell, Reporter.