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About The Democrat. (Columbus, Ga.) 1830-18?? | View Entire Issue (Jan. 29, 1831)
llEiAScnoLr-—On tlielst ofDeceniber last, the ?>ilot Boat Berrien of ttiis port, owned ny VVm«Hr White, having on bovrd Wright White, John Johns, Wm. Foster, Richard Gillam, John Pollen. Wakeman \Vh:tc Edward L'lanscy and Frank, a Hack mau the property of Mr VV lute, eight in all sailed on a cruize in pursuit of vessels. Bho was spoken on the sth, and on the following day the Serth western gale, whose effects were so on our const, look place, since which no ndings have bcen,henrd of the boat or her unfortu nate crew and they have #lO doubt perished victi'ns to a profession’ than which, there is none whose pursuit is attended wi'h morn personal hardship and dangers, nor one followed by men who fear peril less. The principal individuals above were men of character, respected in our community,! and of undoubted skill in their vocation, acquired by many years experience, having propcity among us, and families, who are left to mourn this sudden disastrous bereavement Hope was revived about two weeks since, by the report ot a Chariest on Pilot who stated positively, that ho had seen the Berrien the day after the gale; and that she might have fallen in with and taken In tow a wreck, but six wee ks liavo now elapsed, and we are reluctantly coinpeled to consider their h»s as matter of doubt no longer.— Pais. Georgian The rapid motions of ihe steam car riage?, on ihe Liverpool and Manchester rail-way, is described with great anima tion by a writer in Blackwood’s Maga zine who says :—“At first it was com paratively slow; bill soon we fell that wc were indeed geing, and then it was that every person to whom the conveyance was new, must have been sensible that the adoption ot locomotivo power was es tablishing « frse era in the state of so ciety, the final result of whieh it is im possible to contemplate. On lookiog o ver the side, the enrili, with its iron stripes on which we shot along, seemed like a vast ribband nut oiling itself rapid fy as wo went. At one maximum of speed the pebbles scarcely caught the eye, before the sight was fairly fixed upon them they were far away and lost in the rear. The shouts of joy which greeted those in'front fell in their full gladsome ness on us, who rapidly filled up the in tervening space; chile those which hailed $s as we passed; were des ined to be the compliment to others, who, in anothet in stant occupied onr place. At times it was difficult to recognise or distinguish the countenances of long continues lines of snectators, as they seemed to glide away, Tike painted figuies swiftly draw.! through ♦lie tubes of a magic lantern. One engine {for what reason I could not rsacly ascer tain, unless left free to exhibit its uofeiered powern)was placed on the cortesponding piirrliel line of rail-ivay, so that without in terruption it could move to and fro at pleasure. When we were at full speed its coming was announced; far behind I saw it as a speck in the distance, but, rapidly in creatiug in size it became, 1f I may use the expression, in a few socuuds largely visible, and shot by us, as though we were jogging en quietly in a farmei’s market cart. In a t ico, having reached the head of the col nmn, it retrograded, jtiid then exhibited what may be i print'd a f.igloful display of Toloctly compounded not as before* when overtaking us, of our velocity to be de ducted, but to be added There was a 1 kjud wb z and a rattling of wheels; I could 1 scarcely discern its form, ns it bore down as if to crush all beforh it -a glance was all—it emo and was gone—with a coir paralive speed (taking ours at twenty, and tts own about doubh) of nearly <SO miles an hour” It is generally believed that in some form or other, the conduct of the Govern or and Legislation of Georgia, in holding defiance to the citatation id'the Chief Jus tice, will be made a th> m of discussion; if it should, it would be a debate ol uo com mon warmth. I believe fan what I can {a'her in conversation with members, that a Bill nt ty be lepotcd by s<i Committee of the Judiciaty in tho House, repeating so much of the Judiciary Art as gives the Su- J pl ume Cnu< t J in isdictiou in cases similar to j that which has caused the present collision; &\ i mid such a Bill be reported it is more than probable that a long and hot debate will, arise open it. Nothing further, has transpired on the | objectsofthe difference between Gee. Jack- j ■on and Mr. Calhoun, but the subject is one j of universal and engrossing conversation; and the general impression seems to be. that t an early separation must take pleco. It is reported that Di ff Green has sold out his newspaper establishment to Blair, the Ed. Globe-, and that ho has been nominated to the senate for the situation ol U. S. Marshal of this district. Ido not know that there is sufficient authority tor either of the ru* 0 >rs.— Cmrresponent of the Charleston Cr. The Discovery Ships. —lt seems to be supposed that these vossels have explored sufficiently between 57 and 59 degrees of South Latitude and 88 and 103 degrees W. Longitude, to ascertain that there is n 3 land or danger there; and that vessels going round Cape Horn, will have no occasion bet alter to lie l>y during the night.—The ships were un the coast of Chila in August las', and Messrs. Roynolds and Watson bad gone into the interior, of the river Aran- Ca* to examine tho Apancanion couotry, and become acquainted, if possible, with the Cuziqoe of a powerful nation, of whom we have but little knowledge. The nation is said to pe noble, generous, and •arltke, and to posses the richest fur country on the globe. Massachusetts Journal. Counterfeit Muncy —Mr. Ilays, the High Constable returned last evening fiom the neighbor hood of Albany, with 'he plate for counterfeiting §5 bills on the Ogdens burgh B mk, together with a lagrc collection ofdiesand plates for theulteiatiop of bank btils. They were principally obtained in the midst of a forest of limber, where they had been put for safe keeping, and to which M . Hays was referred by some < f tho gang recently apprehended in this ci’y. New York Post, Jan. 10. Mr Johnsom is elected U. S. Senatm Horn Louist iua, and the seat of Govern ment is removed from Donation tu New Orleans. Id. I Ti»e population r f Massachusetts in Is2o | v 'is 235,764; it will ttiid'uip'.-dlv come up l n Mr.Niles calculali.in 275000,*which, at ■16,000, would give her an ad.mtonal m< m ocr of Congress. The estimates made by that gentlemen have thus far turned out very accurate. New York, M issachusatts. Main, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Vermont he esimated at 3,576,000 ; the revolt is 3,627,000 in round oumder?, or only per cent from the result. The House of Rcpiesentatives was re cently agitated by the proposition of one of the members to stiiko out the §9OOO for the salary of onr Minister to Russia. Con structive journeys ut ide some noise during 'he Is; administration— conctructivc resi deuce is to take place. The matter is not settled. The Greenville, (S. C. ) Mountaineer Ins closed its career. We ate sony for if. It was a st.rd » litter par or > and nt ..timin' and the good raise with firmness and spirit.— We resprtfully hid its Editors and propri etor, farewell.. Jiugusta Couri r. I he Editor gives the following sketch of his Species. “The life of au Editor is an unpleasant one. His duiies aro irksome and laborious He must necesscrtly spend too much of his time in a manner productive of no perma nent good to himself And then, he is worse paid for his time and labor than any one else, except it be in party slang of vil lianous abuse. His reward is seldom that of either fame or Incre. No matter how honest and fair he may he disposed to bo in all of his remarks yet he will constantly find himself subjected to the mortification of hearing bis motives impugned and his course censured. This, to a sensitive mind, is no very pleasant thing, lb. At noon, the hour, minute, and second hand are together: at what point of the di al will they again bo in conjunction 1 Either two by two, or all three together, id. A munificent act.—Mr. Bloodgood, the M yor, commented his official duties, on Now Year's day, by throwing open the doors of the D- htors'Prison, and letting the captives go free ! The Mayor himself, paid the debts for which the inmates were immured. This was a generous and noble act. With a few such examples, the Le gislature will not hesitate to abolish im prisonment for debt. Albany live. Journal. The Supreme Court of the United States met at ttie Court room in the Cap itol yesterday’, being the commencement of its annual term. Chief Justice Marshall and associate Justices Story, Duvall, Thomps n, Mr Lean, and Baldwin, took • heir seats at 12 o’clock, atiscii. Justice It iins N (by reason piobably of the bad roads.) The docket was opened, but no business acted upon yesterday Aat. Int. Died, at the residence of Capt. P VV Flynn, of this place on Sunday the liith in <t; Mr. L- I.IAM WRIGHT, formily of Lancaster District South Carolna. At Columbus on Tuesday 25th of January at 9 o'clock in the morning—Departed this life William Walker Scn'r in tho Sixty Sixth year of his age A resident of Harris, but formerly Put nam County;—he was a member of the Baptist Church for '.MI years ar.d wss remarked by his friends and Brethren, for his regularity and pious walk; he was peifectly resigned to the will of God and died in the full assurance of Eternal Happi ness lie left an affectionatoand Disconsolate wid ow and seven children to mourn his irrcpairablo Loss. TO THE PEOPLE OP CRAW FORD COUNTY. We are honored with the view of a glit tering baud of Stage Coaches , running over our neglected and disgraceful Hoads and Streets. If the blood of our fath ers, which flowed so our freedom, is for gotten by you; then indeed you will sleep over the ruins of your roads, your streets, and your Town. But if upon the other hand, you are alive to a sense of your owti,aod your country's honor, if you vcner» ate the sacred names of those Sages and Heroes, whose blood flowed in tonenufor our Liberty; and more especially in tho name of that God, who made yon for a better purpose, and by every thing that is j dear to a free man, to awake from your slumbers, and suppott me in making tho old Federal Road, a Turnpike through out Crawford county, for the solo benefit of this honorable baud of Stages. I flatter myself, that there is not a man living who has tasted the sweets of freedom, and who are rot dead to a settso of their own, and their countrys honor, that would withhold his assistance in ma king a Road fc't the-safe and speedy con veyance of the life guard of the Nation. For it is reduced to a certainty, that on the mad, depends greatly, our liberty, or slavery. Let me impress it on your miuds, that this life guard of the Nation, is some of the glittering fruits of the best blood, i that ever was spill since God made the world; aod yet, the speedy and safe con veyance of this lifo guard, is so little regar ded by the People of our Southern country, as to let the Stage Roads lie in ruins. It the life guard of tne Nation, is not worth a Turnpike Road, liberty is not (worth possessing. I flatter myself, that you will not let my call be in vain; especially if you think of retrieving the disgrace, that j has already befallen our county, j From the first of this month, (at my own cxpeiici) my hoes and Road Plow, have been going on this dangerous and ne glected Stage Road, and will continue for sometime; for I care not, besides Free dom, for any thing more than what maybe sufficient to keep ine above the frowns of ,|| mortals, and especially those who are mad to a sense of their own, and their Country's honor. J THOMAS SLATTER VsNsrtLLE, C RAwroßi* Cos. J5n.13,1831. COLUMBUS January, 21 1411. ■ - —: Corrected Weekly. BACON'—IO cents. . COTTON—7 a S cents. Bagging Dundee, 2.3 a 25 cents. . Kentucky, 23—Rope, JO. CORN—bushel, 75 cents. “ _ meal -pea hoanel, $1 CANDLES—Sperm, lb. 50,h0*. 38 cents. Tallow, per lb. 25, bo*. MS cents. COFFEE—per lb. 15 a 16 cents. FLOUR—Superfine, §l4 Country—§7 a %8 barrel. FlSH—Mackerel. No. 3, $9 No. 2. $lO IRON— 6S cents Nails, 9 cent?. Castings, 7 a 0 cents. MOLASSES—4S a 50 cents. PORK—Prime, §l4 Mess, sl6 RlCE—per. lb. 5 cents for new. SUGAR—New-Orleans, II a 12 cents. Loaf—lß a 22 cents. SPIRITS—Brandy Cog. $1 50 a $1 70. Holland Gin, §1 37 a $1 59. Northern, 56 a 75 cents. Jamaica Rum. $1 50 a $1 75. Northern. 50 a 75 cents. Tcncriffe, Wine, gal. $1 25 a §1 50. Whiskey, 50 a 62 cents. SALT—per. bushel, $1.25. SHOT per. Bag, $1 75 a §2. TEA—Hyson, $1 25 a $1 75. • Bohea—sl 25. Journeyman. Printer, of good character and steady habits will receive constant employment at this office J7WE aro authorised to announce GE RARD BURCH, as a candidate from Muscogee county, for one of the Surveyors of the Cherokee country. (CTWe are authorised to announce Captain PATRK K VV. FLYNN, as a candidate f.om Muscogee county, lor one of tho Surveyors of the Cherokee country. NOTICE. PTRUE Sheriff's Sales for the County of JL Carroll will hereafter bo published in the Domocrat. Jan. SSL GROCERIES, J UST Landing from the Ann Howard 12 Ilhds. Prime Sugars, 401) Bus Liverpool Ground Salt, 10,000 lbs Sweedes Iron, For sale on accomodating terms, Jan. 29. JON A HUDSON. SHERIFF'S SALE. Will be sold on the first Tuesdvy in April nett, at laHiotton Talbot County within the lawful sale hours, the following property, Viz. ONE Negro boy, bv tho name of Ilarman, nine years old: Levied on as the property of Plea sant Lawson, to satify a morgage fi. la. from the • Interior Court of Talbot County, in favour of Lodrick Mathews; property pointed out ii- said fi fa F M. LAWRENCE D. Shff Jan. 29 t-d-s, SHERIFF’S SALE trill be sold at Talbotton, Talbott County, on the first Tuesday in March within the lawful hours of sale, the iolhcing property; Viz . ONE Lot of land No. 188 in the 14 District formerly Muscogee; now Talbot County ; levied on as tho property of Gideon Lantern te satisfy afi fa. from a Justices Court in Columbia Conn ly in favour of Josiah Roberts. Levy made and re lut ed to me by a C onstable ALSO: ONE Negro boy by the name of Nelson, about nine years old: Levied on as the property of Pleasant Lawson to tatisfy three small fi. fas. from a Justices court of Talbot county two in la vnur of Bateman and Duncan and one in favour of Thomas Dark Levy made and returned to me by a constable. ONE Negro man by the name of Washington about twenty five years old: Levied on as Ihe property of Charles C. Burch to satisfy a fi. fa. Irom the Superior Court ot Baldwin County in favour of Thomas B. Stubbs JAMES P. PORTIS. Shff Jan. 29 t—d—si SHERIFF’S SALE. tVICL Tie sold on the. first Tuesday in March next, within the lawful hours of sale, at Carrot ton, Carro County, the following property; tiz LOT Os land No 48 in Dili District ot Carroll County; levied on as the property of William Trull, to satisfy a fi fa. issued from a Justice- Court of Pulaski in favour of Amasa Kelluin and others vs. said Trull Levied by a constable. LCT No 167 in sth District of Carroll county, levied on as the property of William VV. Ware to satisfy a fi fa. issued from Jones Superior court in favour of James Pickett Sr v.s. said Ware. LOT Os land No 213 in 7th District Carroll county, levied on as the property of Isaic Holmos to satisfy a fi fa. issued f.om a Justice court of Jackson county in favour of Thomas Hyde and others, vs. said Holmes. Levied by a constable. ALSO Ono hundred A twenty five bushels of corn more or loss, levied on ns the propery of Ban som Thomson to satisfy a fifa issuedjtrom Dekalb Superior court in favour of Samuel Sewcl William Mc.Curley Henry Wolf A, Ransom Thomson. LOT ofland No. 18 in Bth destrie.t of Carroll county lovied on as the proporty of Win. Little, to satisfy a fifa issued from a Justice court of Pulaski county in favour of John Lee Jr. vo. sal(l Little. Levied by a constable. Jun. 23. BENJAMIN MERRILL. Shff t—d—s A LIST OF LETTERS EMAINING in the Post Office, at Liborty, J y Talbot county, Ga. the last quarter ending tho 31st Dec. 1831. Wm. F. Holmes, Wm. Darker, John Malpass, Samuel W. Hearn, Lcnard 11. Young, Martha Allin. _ R. C. WILSON, P. M. HARVEY HALL, C CONTINUES the manufacture of Tin Ware / at his old staad, and has on hand a well sup plied stock, with a vaiiety of japanned block tin & pewter ware, Jußt received from NewYork; among which aro splendid Coffee and Tea Urns , Patent fjalances , Scales dp Weights. Ha invites the attention of country merchants j feeling assured that he can give them as good bargains as they can get in any part of tho state- Jan 15. 14 JONATHAN A. HUDSON, HAS removed from his former stand on Craw ford, to Broad Street, ne\t door above inessrs Stewart and Fontaine, where he is r ow receiving direct from New-York A general Assortment of DRY GOODS HARD WARE CUTLERY &c. & *-c. Which he will sell low for cash, or approved has also on hand, and will continue to keep A GENERAL ASSORTMENT Ol GROCERIES. Columbus, Nov. 2 0. I to sreuirrvnrST^ — ' QflAU’ll proposals wifi be received until the 1 ' fi's* Tuesday in February next, at whieh time the contract will he let for 'he building of a Presbyterian Church in Columbus, eitlier of hri :k or wood. A plan of said Church can be seen at ti.e store of Janies S Norman. Propos als address,.,| or handed to him will h« imuiedi ntblv laid boforo the hull ling Com nittoe. J vvi s s. Norman, Scc’y fur Building Committee. I Jany 15. iso f FcTf. ON the fi-sf Tuesday in February next, be tween the usual hours of sale, the nndoi sign ed will will to the highest bidder, he (.ot in liiis town known as lot C. It will lie divided into four lots, and sold separately— lots containing ! lie rly a half aero each Terms—one half to be paid down, and twelve months credit, on the re mainder Titles to bo given when the last pay - went is made. JAMES S. N iRMAN. F. DVVA RD F E Al’ 1i E K STON, JOHN JOHNSON, Trustees and Elders P. C. Columbus, 12th Jan 1831. R FRFSII GARDEN SEEDS, AISED by tho Ncw-London Shakers, White On:on 8100 t Beet Yellow do Early Turnip do Red do Orange Carrot Long VVhito Parsnip Long Cucumber Dutch suui'r Squash Early do Crook Neck do lee Head Lettuce Salmon Raddish Imperial do s Scarlet do Cabhagc Head do Turnip do Drumhead Cabbage Early March Peas Early York do Golden Hotspur do Savoy do White Marrowfat do Early Sugar Corn for sale by GEO VV DILLINGHAM. Jan. 15, 1831. MOIIE NEW GOODS. A. BENNETT —Youngs RuUdings, Savannah; HAS Just received by Ships Florian. Statira, As Schooner Exact, a large addition to his stock of Staple and Fancy Dry Goods—which makes his assortnic'nt very complete,—among them arc the following, viz: 2 Pieces Maltooni (best) Italian Lutestring Silks, 6 10 Do Jet A Blue black Gros de Naples, 5 Do do do do Gros de Berlin and Do do Gros de Zunes. 20 Do Plain A Figured Changeable Gros de Naples, 10- Do do do Algerines, (a now article for dresses,) 20 I)o French Satins, all colors A qualities, 20 Do Florences, assorted colors, 10 Do Sincbews Sarsnetl A Umbrella Silks 12 Do Nankin Crapes, and 10 Do Pongees, 20 Do Canton Crapes, and 20 Do Italian Crapes, 50 Do 51 French Bombazines, and 5 Do Merino Cloths, 3 Do English Bombazines, and 30 Do Merino Circassian, 50 Do Swiss Jaconett, Book A Mull Muslin, 40 Boxes Bonnets and Taffetoes, Ribbons of evo y descriptions and latest style, 2 Do Newest style Bell Ribbons, 200 Embroid Belt* oflatest style A patterns Thread and Bobbinett Laces of all de scriptions, Ladies Horse fkiu Gloves A- Mils, and a General assortment of Hosory, 30 Pieces Birds Eye Diaper, and 10 Do Table Diaper, 20 I>o Linen Cambric Handkerchiefs, 10 D© Sattinnett, and 89 Nests largest size Band Boxes, 2 Cases Ladies Leghorn Bolivar’s, and 10 Do do and Misses Straw Hals, And on hand a genera’ assortment of almost evory description of Fancy and Staple Dry Goods that can bo called for—which are offered whole sale and retail, at tho lowest market prices, at No. 1, Youngs Buildings, Market Square, Sa vannah, Georgia. Also —on hand, a general assortment ot Millin nery of the latest New-York, Philadelphia A Paris fashions. N B. Country merchants are particularly invi ted to call and examine the. Goods and prices for themselves. A Bennett will cut his Silks and Ribbons in such quantities a3 may suit his country customers, and at the same prices as by the piece—all orders faithfully "Secnted; and at prices which will please, ‘ where they arc accompanied with the Cash or city acceptance. January, 1831.—13 ALMANACS FOR 1831, FOR SALE BY GEORGE VV. DILLINGHAM. Columbus, January 8, 1831. NOTICE TO C vRI’ENTK.RS. WILL bo let to the lowest bidder ill the town of Talbotton on the first M rnday in Feb uary next, the building of an ACADEM \ EDIFICE, fifty feet Jong, two stories high. Ac The under taker of said building will see a plann, and further description of said building by calling at the of fice of the Clerk of the superior court. 8. C. LEECH, Secr'y. Talbotton, Talb it county, Jan. 8, 1831 —l3 Columbus .Male mid Female Academies itHE Trustees have engaged tho services of . Garret llallcnbccli Esq. to take charge of the Male Department of this Institution. Mr. lU* n iu.-o ill UIIH place within tho last eighteen months, and has 'riven very general satisfaction to those who have sent their children to him. 'l'he Female Depar meat is under the care of Miss Kingsbury, whose qualifications and long experience are so well known as to require no comment from us. • rates of tuition, FOTt BALE DEPARTMENT TER ANSCM. For Spelling, Reading and Writing sls 00 Cl,3ol7rai»hv, English Grammar and A.ithmetie 9» 000 Laiin and Greek Classics together with the higher branches ot Mathematics S2B 00 Rales of Tuition in Female Department. Primary Class—Spelling, Writing and Reading, for each Term of two Quarters ® ‘ Junior Class, Witting, Arithmetic, and Geography SIJ 0U Senior Class—Grammar, Rhetoric, History, with the Rudiments of Natural Philosophy 00 Mental & Moral Philosophy, As tronomy, or Chemistry, or any higher branches of Mathematics, fin U 0 There will be a vacation in each Institution of See' ij Board of Iru sites Columbna, January 1, 1831. HP c _ —A CARD. f I allF. friends of the sufoetihef, who hold sub- I script ton Lists for tho Geoigia Christian Re- Bcrtimi are requested to for war* thorn immedi ately bv Mail or otherwise. G. CAPERS. Macon, Nov. «' 1830 1,4 . N II Printers in the State of Georgia, sr« to ques ed to give the above a place twico or thrico u iltoir rospoctivo p’«“- MAJN SION 110 USE THE Subscriber MBpeotfillv informs his ol friends arrf the public ,'u 'p-neral, that he has r< moved to Forsyth. Mom c coiHj'y, and has tak< that well known Tavern, tlie Mas -ms House foi merit kept by Mr Jdm Milner, aid lie flatter: hi osnlftjom long experience jn that business, h rn iy he able to give ntisfur'Wi to all that may fa vor him with a coll. GEO. STOVALL. January 1 I >B3l fl.l'The Democrat and Cnlrmbtis Enquire* nnd Journal and Federal Union efftlipedgev:!' • will pleam give the above three insertions, ai i forward their accounts to the subscriber for apy ment. G. 3. SUPPLIES^ OF Weeding Hoes, Heavv Tram-chain*. Scythe blades— patcnT, Co'lin’s A Cos. Cast steel Axes. Received by the Georgian; and for sale hff GEO. VV. DILL.iNL.tf.JM Jan. 22, 1831 —U *• SAW-MILL IRON.sT 'TMIE Subscriber ha« just received and offers ■- lor sale, a few soils of Saw-Mill Iron of a superior quality. . , JNO.A HUDSON. jJan. 22, 1831.—14 SALT. * JUST rocoivod per Steam Boat Baltimore, 800 bushels Liverpool ground Salt/ For sale at reduced price by . „ JON. A. HUDSON. Jan 23 PROPOSALS Ry Mar.miduki; J Slade, p m publieu* ing in thb Town of Macon, a wki ly Newspaper, to ee call' » SLIDE'S AGRICUL TURAL A MUICAXTILE ADVERTISER. MY recent relinquishment of a participation in the editorial labors of an old and well e stalilished journal, would seem to roquire but few preliminary remarks, in the proposod undertaking, were it not, that they are usually demanded by public expectation, and sanctioned by custom. As there is no g.«id reason why this “timo honored observance” should be disregarded in the present instance, 1 shall submit an epitome of my princi ples, ard the course which shall be observed in conducting a now journal. The object of tho proposed publication being purely what its title implies supercedes the title of that political com mentary, which • the doctrines of tire day have usually demanded; yet as my former professions are held with unabated a'tac nnent, and there being no neutral ground in the conflicting and varied sentiments, wn>c!i daily arise, as to bmlt men and measures, it follows, that I should not on ly make an exp sition of ny political tenets, but a.so, that they sh tild bo boldly set forth, and fearlessly defended. I ave ever indulged an ar dent devotion to republican ism as the term wss understo dby its advocates in '9B—a sacred re gard to the letter and spirit of the constitution, and a determined and fixed hostility to every thing like constructive or implied powers—an ex tension of equal justice to all partioj—that all power in inherent in and derived from the people, as the orignal gourco and ulrmate tribunal—the independence and distinct sovereignty of the states, and their confederacy as a union tinder a government limited and actually defined in its powers. These are prominent articles of my political fa th, and believing in their cotrectnexs shall abide ny them in every trial. Among tho many topics of deep interest that agilsle the peo blo ,f all claees, is the exerciso of nnwarantable rrovermental influence on tho industry and reso tre es of the unconstitutional expenditure of the pub lic treasmo to objects of Interal Improvement— measures too frequently destitute of general ben efit, and often times marked by a spirit of partiali ty. selfislineas and injustice. It would bo criminal for one seated on “the wateli-tower,” and in the exercise of (he duties which belong to the Press, to obs-rve with callous indifference, the cause? which have produced and the efl'octs which have resulted from the Intitudinary construction of the constitution. The dangerous consequence* which may ensue, are already indicated hy the excited feelings of tho country. lain deeply im pressed that wrong has been done, and evil tole rated; yet witli a spirit of forbearance, jt would be better fir the oppressed to hear their evils whilst they art tolerable, than “fly to those they know not of.” The present is an era in the history of our gov ernment, distinguished for improvement. The 'over of his country beholds it on its “return march’* to its Original purity and principles. Al ready has tlio distinguished head of tlw govern monl said—“ The successful operation r.fili fed eral system can only be preserved by confining it to the few and simple, but et impmtant object* for which it was designed.” This is a guarantee that the purpose of tho present executive of tho union and his supporters is an effort to restore the con-titution to its orignal healthy and unim paired condition lam happy to accord with the administration and its friends in the wise and well directed course which is pursued by them. The time was, when to diavent from the meas ures of any of the prominent parties of our state, by an attar,hment to any of the othets or *o their distinguished oigans, implied a hostility and acri mony which frequently had no hounds, and ren dered “wisdom justice nnd moderation'' an emp ty and absurd profession. The time* and circum stances have now beconle more congenial to bet tor feelings; the perplexing difficulties wltieh have surrounded us. thoso emanating abroad, and fos d„f e t .. h v°{S®d.V? V ?.|Hbl“ < M HiidV.essTur"ii’rnm plishmont of nearly all tho ends which wo have contended for. lean review tuy past course in relation to state affairs, with cheering approba tion; my future efforts will be intimately con nected with the past; and it is hopod without of fnneo to an adverse party The writer does not oelicve in the infallibility of man, nor of ins per fection aR a party; it will therefore bo my constant aim to support worthy men, and approve such orthotliodox measures aa emanate from genuine patriotism and unalloyed republicanism—with such measures as will best answer the ends of free government, and of our state s interest— such men os w ill “deTund the rights of the people, the sovereignty of tho states, and the constitution al authority of the union, against ail encroach ment.” It shall l>c my studious endeavor to mako the* 1 fit trjligencr.i ’ an Agricultural & Mercantile vehicle; to eftcat it, \ shall hasten to poxscss myself of all the necessary meterials which these ample sub jects fur Utah! to tinfo Id every species of informa tion which will be thought to instruct' to interest, audio pi a*e It i* believed, that the mutual conjunction of interest, between the merchant and planter.cannot fail to tender acceptable to one. whatever may bene fit the other.— \ly efforts whril he used to procure the earliest and most useful mercantile information, and lav it imlcre the pub lic; and it Wifi be tny desire to go into Rural Af- I fair*,, and garner tin choicest and best offetings for AgitOlltuial readers. TERMS. The Ve" gtnrer will In* commenced on 'fo ist of March, should he nia!ejtab teach hereby that time. It will lie printed on the largest an, best imperial paner (a larger sii<‘ than my oilier paper in Georgia,) on anew ami elegant type aim* with anew t’res*. It will so) ptlldialled weekh, at Three Dollars per annum, if paid within tlte first three mo« A* after aoUwi ibing, er Four 0,4. lars nfterwt'ds. Advurliaairnta inserted tat cum toman rates. 7 MAUMADUKE J.fit.ADE. tthron, Jin. 1