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VIRGINIA RESTORES
ITS HISTORIC HALL
Hoyse of Delegates Scene of
Important Events.
Rieliimnul, Va.—The hand of time is
being turned back many years iu Vir¬
ginia's aged capital building. The old
hall of the house of delegates in Rich¬
mond, which has perhaps beeu the
scene of more events of prime impor¬
tance than any other room in the
South, is undergoing complete restora¬
tion utter long neglect.
The great ball with ils classic col¬
umns and cornices served as a gath¬
ering place for the representatives of
the people for more than a hundred
years. But iu the early part of the
present century il been me evident that
the structure for which Thomas Jet
ferson had drawn up plans and made
n model while in Krai tee was no long¬
er adequate for the needs of the stale
In P.IO-i and ltlOfi wings were added,
in which new quarters were provided
for the legislature; and tlie old hull
of the house of delegates became a
museum for the state's agricultural
exhibits. At ils 192(5 session, bow
ever, the general assembly decided
the hall deserved a (ate more in keep¬
ing with its history, ami the work ot
restoration then authorized is now up
preaching completion.
Scene of Great Events.
Stirring debates, grave crises and
picturesque events have gone to the
making of the ball's history. All the
Constitutional conventions were held
there, and there Virginia voted rati
ficaiion on June 25, 1TSS. The hall
was the scene of the trial of Aaron
Burr for treason, with John Marshall
presiding, in 18<»7. The former vice
president had been at mysterious
schemes in the West, out of which, il
was charged, lie designed to evolve
mu empire for himself, with I lit* loss
to Hie l'liion of the great .Mississippi
valley. A grand jury for tlie Distiii'l
■of Virginia, where his expedition vir¬
tually started, indicted him. and Ids
■ease e.‘iine up before the Supreme
■court, silting in Richmond.
Tilt; crowd of spectators was So
gfe * that court had to adjourn to
,the more commodious hall of l lie
house of delegates. For months I lie
crowd gathered at eaeh session to
follow the fortunes of the man whom
Winfield Scott described later:
"There lie sit od, in the hands of pow
er, on the brink of danger, ns com¬
posed. as immovable as one of Cano
vu's living marbles.” Burr was even
tunlly acquitted.
The convention which passed llie ar
t'cles of secession, precipitating the
Civil war, sat in this chamber, and
here also the Confederate congress
met. Here (Jen. Robert 1C. L.ee re¬
ceived formal command of the Con
federate forces, and here (Jen. Stone
wall Jacks m's body lay in slate atiei
lie laid been shot accidentally by one
of bis own men al the Battle of Chan
cellorsville.
(hi April 27, 1S70, a calamity OC
eurmt In the ha II. that lias peopled
its memories with ghosts ever since.
"Sad, sad. indeed, is the duty ot
tiie chronicler of the events ami ter
tihie scenes in our state Capitol on
yesterday,’' runs an account of the
time. “Unprecedented in their awful
results heartrending lu their every
aspect and bringing mourning to out
entire city, we almost halt iu palsied
horror. To describe it would he he
yonil the power of man; and with
those who witnessed it its recollec
lion will remain indelibly vivid as
long as life shall last.”
Terrible Calamity.
it was the day when the Court ot
Appeals, meeting in the chambet
above the hall, was to render de
vision as lo whether a citizen of Rich
motid elected mayor under Hie re
eently passed “enabling act” was en
titled to fhe office or whether the
military appointee of reconstruction
times, a one-time camp follower ot
tiie federal armies, had a rigid to hold
on. everybody who could squeeze iriti
the cliamtier was there. Suddenly a
panel fell from the ceiling, a glrdet
was seen io give way and (lie balcony
fell to the floor. Tiie floor was in
sufficient to support its weight and it
a twinkling 350 persons in a mass ot
debris were precipitated 25 feet inti
tiie hall of tiie house of delegates, lie
low. Sixty two were killed and 25n
injured.
When the work of restoration has
been completed tiie room will be fur
liished In tfie style of 1800 and will In
used In connection with the work ot
the house of delegates. Provision will
lie made for historic and patriotic so
cietips to put up tablets or monuments
commemorative of tlie various historh
associations of tiie hall. Gov. Harry
F. Byrd is sponsoring a proposal to
place a life-size statue of General (>ei
on tiie spot where he stood in assutn
ing command of tiie Southern forces.
River Bubbles Like Wine
and Match Sets It Afire
Grenoble. France.—A boiling rivet
and a buried forest were tiie lines
peeled rewards of men digging for
springs in the interest of the watet
supply of Co re no.
Instead of a spring they discovered
a stream of water which bubbled like
champagne.
A match was touched to the water
which became ablaze from the gas
which il contained. Tiie source of
tiie gas was found by sinking a shaft
100 feet where giant oaks and pines
were discovered decomposed, remains
of a forest supposed to have been
buried hundreds of years ago by a
Landslide.
EMPTY GRAVES MARK \
END Of SEA TRAGEDY
Breton Widows Mourn for
Their Men Folk.
Paimpol, Brittany, France.—Beside
the small gray chapel overlooking the
bleak liltle fishing town of Burs F.vcn.
not far from here, 2S empty graves
were dug recently.
They will never lie tilled, hut drab
Brittany stones over them will attest
one of the greatest sea tragedies in
the history of Unit little hamlet and
of Plouezee. ils neighbor.
The story is file tale of Brittany’s
latest but not its worst sacrifice in
tiie quest of fish, tiie very life and
blood of these odd million fishermen
who have followed Hie ways ot their
forefathers centuries in and centuries .
out.
In tiie village stone simp 2S slabs
are being prepared, nil inscribed alike,
••perl en Aler” (perished at sea). For ]
the remaining citizens, the old men
and Hm women and those too young
to fight uortlieiM seas, at last have
given up hope ot ever seeing again
their menfolk, the crew of the Boil
Avel, which sailed from the port ot
Baimpol some lime ago.
Authorities Give Up.
Tiie government marine authorities
gave up it month ago. They wrote
the name of the Bou-Avel on tiie ros
ter of lost ships. Vet tiie good souls
who live in the slate-roofed hamlets,
and especially the widows of the crew
that sailed away, were the Iasi to
give up hope.
livery day during the last few
weeks, and sometimes all night, a ■
handful of lace-capped women braved
the terrific gales which boat the bare
rock coast of this vicinity to assem
hie at “Widow's Cross," high on a
hill overlooking the sea. And there,
while Hie snow and sleet heat down
upon them, they prayed for tiie return
of their husbands and fat Iters and
brut Iters.
At last they, too, have given up.
And so they are admitting tint! the
fate of the Bon-Avel must lake its
place in the long annals of Breton sea
disasters which began when this
hardy race first set out for distant
Iceland and Newfoundland, long he
tore Columbus ever Went 10 sea.
After Big Game.
The Bou-Avel was but one of many
sloops which attempted lo go after
big game. And for a Breton tliere
was big money in it. Immense schools
of codfish are to be found off the,
banks of Greenland and Iceland, But
the waters are dangerous, lee floes
and icebergs lil! them and six days
out of seven hang deep in fog.
The Bon-Avel, however, was mi
daunted. She was a three-masted
schooner of 320 tons and had an mix
ilinrv engine to boot. With a crew of
23 picked sailors she made her firsl
trip til 1020. It was a huge success
and she returned in September of that
year loaded. Her owner lilted tip
three ships to accompany her the
next year.
They set out February Iasi for Ice
land. They returned to Baimpol in
May, unloaded, and set sail again ibis
time for the east coast of Greenland
Once there they separated. For -cv
oral Weeks no word came from the
Bon-Avel. Then on July 10 the crew
managed to have a wireless relaveil
here telling of 37,000 fish already in
tier hold.
Never Heard of Again.
She was never heard of again. Tin'
oilier ships returned, unloaded, and
prepared lo set out again. A montl
ago the marine authorities wrote hot
off their books. The folks at home
are doing the same liiing, (hough in a
different way. Already Hie village
newspapers are opening a public sub
scription, for none of fhe men left a
sou.
Tiie experience, after all, was not a
new one neither for I’ors Even nor
for Plouezee. The two towns counted
already 1!) widows and a half hurt
died orphans. And in the preceding’
centuries every town record slews a
corresponding proportion. From ’he 1
seamen's pension fund the widows
will receive 1,200 francs a yeat each
urol the children 50 francs. And this
the folk assure, will tide (liens ovci
until Hie kids are old enough to go t<
sea themselves.
Plans to Keep Tower of
Pisa From Toppling Over
Baris.—Dr. Edouard Imbeaux, for¬
mer professor at tiie government en
gineering school and corresponding
member of the Academy of Sciences,
lias a plan to keep tiie famous “Beam
ing Tower of Pisa" from toppling over,
as it seems certain to do if its foun¬
dations continue to sag as they have
done for 000 years.
Doctor Imbeaux goes on tiie assump¬
tion that the sagging is caused by
Hie flow of subterranean streams
flowing toward tiie sea and prevent¬
ing Hie slate and clay which form the
foundations from hardening sufficient
ly to uphold the heavy structure, fie
proposes to freeze a broad band till
around the bottom of tiie tower to a
deptii of 20 or 30 feet and then pour
cement between that band and flie
walls of the tower.
Completed in tiie year 1350 tiie tow
er. which is 180 feet high, is now al
most five feet out of plumb, tiie south¬
ern side sinking on an average one
millimeter a year. Unless something
Is done to stop it tliere will Inevitably
come a day when the equilibrium of
tiie tower will be disturbed to such
an extent that it can no longer re¬
ntal* MiSt. _________ . . .... i
THE CLEVELAND COURIER, CLEVELAND. GEORGIA.
GEORGIA HAS 1195
LOCAL REGISTRARS
The Statutes of Georgia require that
all births and deaths shall be regis¬
tered with the Bocal Registrar of tiie
district in which the birth or death
occurred. Since there are 1,195 Lo
cal Registrars, or one to every 2,600
population, it should lie a very simple
matter to comply with this law.
Tiie Local Registrar is usually the
City Clerk in cities and the Justice of
the Peace in Militia Districts outside
of cities. Therefore, if a birth or death
occurs in any part of a county, there
is a Local Registrar accessible for the
purpose of registering births ami
deaths and issuing burial or removal
permits.
Undertakers, or persons acting as
undertakers, are responsible for filing
death certificate, 'l'lie attendants at
births are required to file the birth
certificates, but, if there should be no
attendant at the birth, then the re¬
sponsibility of reporting the birth falls
on the parents.
Although the responsibility of re¬
porting births and deaths is placed
upon Hie attendant at birth and the
undertaker, the parents should remind
Hie doctor or midwife that they want
the birth of their little one registered,
and in tiie sad event of a death in a
home, the undertaker should be re¬
minded that he owes it to his clients to
file a certificate of death according
to the provisions of the law.
MENTAL SUGGESTIONS
Do not think of your health as some
great and mysterious thing, and do not
think of it as a worthless thing, but
took at it as you would any other
"business” thing, if it is perfectly
good and sound, treat it as you would
any business matter, sanely and safely,
and not see how far you can abuse *t
without going bankrupt. You would
not do that with any sound business
matter—why do it with your health?
On ilie other hand, if it is impaired,
treat it. sanely and without panic. If
you had trouble with your watch you
would take it to a Watchmaker and
not a shoe-repair man, why, when not
feeling just, right run to every Tom,
Dick and Harry who have concocted
some mixture that nobody knows how
or why or when it could or should
help anybody but advertised to help
everybody.
in plain words, instead of taking at
face value all advertisements WHICH
ARE PAID FOR, use your own com¬
mon sense and get the advice of some
one you know' and can trust. In other
words, use as much judgment on your
million dollar health as you would on
your dollar Ingersoll.
DOCTORS GATHER
A groat consultation of physicians
will be. held at Savannah May 8; in
fact, several hundred will gather then
and there in their annual Stale As¬
sociation meeting.
The State Medical Association is a
splendid body of scientific men, and
we hope the day is hot far distant
when every doctor will affiliate with
tliis organization. Many subjects of
grave importance will come before (his
body of men. Their sessions will con
linue for three days.
In conjunction with this meeting the
State Health Officers' Association will
hold their summer session on tiie 8th
and 9th.
REPORT THEM.
Georgia having been admitted into
the registration area, it now behooves
every physician to see to it. that all
his infectious and contagious diseases
are reported. His failure to report
these cases will give us an enormous ¬
ly high death rate, dial is apparently
so. If more people die of pneumonia
in Georgia than there are eases, foi
instance, it looks like our doctors lose
all their cases and the mortality is
high, whereas if ALL cases were re
ported we would show up well. The
government will print Doth sets oi
figures alongside. Every one of the
thirty-eight reportable diseases should
lie promptly sent in by tiie doctor.
TUNE IN
Have you a radio In your home? Do
you hear tiie health talks that are
given twice a week by our State Board
of Health? We commend them and tie
lieve you will spend a fruitful few min
utes if you will tune in at 11:45 a. m
each Monday and 6:00 p. m. each
Tuesday on WSB. Tiie talks are on
timely topics, are short and in the
plainest of language; the time con
stinted is seldom more than five min
utes Give your State Board of Health
a hearing.
Each and every community should
provide for its own incurables who
have infectious or contagious dis
eases. They are a menace to theii
associates anc. the community. They
should, for humanity’s sake, be taken
care of; they should be made com
fortable in their last days, but, above
all, tiiey -hiiiild be made safe. The j
population, as a whole, should be pro
tected.
Every child that is under weight and
that shows physical signs of not being
weil should be given a laboratory test
for worms. Write the State Board of
Health for a container and let them
find out about this for you.
Jbr Economical Transportfitit
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