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VlWsS m fc* nigWt: **> Hie "ext morn
}«C r«k*'at'■»*’*■* I*'** 81 nvt ’- ]
the-wakeful interra '
aM 1 !*•»•* w* si^rter Tb* fnertii ,
itiWt^ * **** *
... ,w jpate - r#ii.»t_ *f- „ *•« *ur. , *
M ui«rtitu( c< he h* ro#e -
' »»W'r*ke». «»d -at - j
H «“**•* 4 * ^ • T# 7„ ’V?" T* ,
"**>»* •**"*'* •’‘ 4 . ^* 'w
#«rt Jw* he r»#«y tf****; ,
in the *e*b, tep *■•! h^toW. *"
• otirmit of cold *tr »*y '■»'">'■
u <* ieierjer *M* of tk». trlaus. In
•erp* iMtene**, where tb» aweatine of
wUtdowe i« »et bed. S* fr""** “f'tf'r
«erln 1* iliseolrad !• 1 liter of alf«be)
(tift p #r cent), te which « little amber
oil I* added. A« *oon al it i» thor- ;
mired, it be rubbed on ’
qu*Wy »**y
the inside *urf*c# «f tite wlafiow with
a cbetnole or linen re*. A thtu non I i
of pure *ly< - eria applied to both eldee
of tit* *ia»« will prerent molei lire.
Why “Wild Geeee Cbeee.”
A phrase with an intereatln* hletory
is “a wild *oo»e '.'base." f J lie term was
Brat need to deerrlhe a kind of horse-1
radii* wldeh reeemiiled tlie? follow-j
uiy-feader flight, peculiar to wild tteese.
Two horses would run n imurtred flmi
twenty yard*; tlien the jockey who:
had the lead was ft liberty to lake
whatever ground lie pleased, the other
Jming bound t« follow wllhln o sped
fled distance or else he whtppwl-in
by jndge* who rode l).v; the passing
and repaaaiu* of one another went on
tlii'otmh sheer !
' until bora* fell out
ou*
exhaustion. Ilium k’lvinjj the oilier
eiJliaMy Iivi-j"'.....■ (ininird :> ''"'Ml lead
V i
7 x% f ^k&n k'AK
dmisoys m f
my
nothing os gomi m CaUS eased;
PAN-A r
MOTOR Ol L
and my dad know s
m- y n
W 1
Men who watch their motor* prewar
PAN-AM Motor Oil. Refined from the
•vl! 5 pick of the world’s crude oil* to a smooth
>., cushion, for the moving, hammering
V: part* of your motor.
/ if* The PAN-AM man know* the right
- ■
s on grade to guard engine when the
your
going’s hard. Today, try safe, tough
PAN. AM Motor Oil.
Pan American Petroleum
y Corporation
■
gg MO TOR
‘i n
jm ■4 to ^ ILS
I -I
THth CLE V ELAND VOUttikft, €LEYEUUfX>, GWOKGTA.
WHY=
of Typewriter Is
So Arranged.
Explaining why. pWed the key* on the
jypowntitr a r* dm they are one
nyp*.writer company says: "The first
commercially VWMonw ■ successful .. «■ typewriter,
which wan-placed on the market about
fifty year* ago, contained a keyboard
almost id*Bt-lo»l with - that used at the
pre«*»t rime. The retention. of this
keyboard .1* kubar^iii. aBdeubseihy due to the
y** #f Fh.«***4* of
tnHaMr WVeTW:^.^
'*»*<** * «*)!#•«
(ti^'with wb'e t*e-de
*Hd* ;rtm** nm
It. •»•*«*#
;
reerre**tMt wm ibjiae *rtrantiige. We do
not knew why piii'ilculfir I
»ver/* jf.la^ed on tbe-iecomj row of keys.
Pert a lot y tjietf position is not the h*»t
flttwevor. touch .
for a toH«b typist,
(ypcwriiin* wa* not known tit the
early rteyi of (lie typewriter, so Hist
.
the position of J ami K ivns' not so
Iriiportent *t the finie (Ire Pfiler of I
fetter* wa* arrmiceth V\o rensoj for
the pr^S'eat arrany'eineni Inis never ,
been saHlfe^toiily explttined so far ns
we know. \?fi tliInk the primers*
cu«j» had *o*Met||in|{ to do with the nr
r/Ktxemenl, and also ilntl the firnmee
moot was affected h.v Hie fie ", that the
keys were In a eireiilnr basket and
tills arran**mewl to noble pvtynl (ire
vented the keys from ehishiim. We
think also (hat whoever an aimed tin
letters had some thought for I lie e
queue* of the letters and tried, as lar
ilk possible, to harmonize the different
point* tve have mentioned.”
Why the Term '‘In Clover."
A person is said to he In clover when
be is lucky, in prosperou, v; • "
stances or In a good slttittihui 'I i"‘
plirnse siltlbU'S to cattle feeds.a: in
lover licbls, the best kind of f>■ i 1
lliia;:ttial,!i>.
Elephant Know Well
What Whistle Mean;
Hurmrtt* lumber yards would he in-i
entrifilele' without plepluints. These
Sing* and ntmat sagacious animnls are
used for*rplliHg the logs into position
for th» aaw*. Ptislting with their
head*, tlipy run the logs up two in
dined silds to the platform; two ele¬
phant* do the pushing, and a third
elephant'-acts as boss. In Ids trunk
ttie boss carries a few links of anchor
chain, which he uses a* a whip If one
elephant ■ falls behind. When the
widatle Mows they all know that it 1s
time to stop work and eat. It, wake*
no <Viff»r«if'* whether they liav* a U**
wllhin * -fraction of an Inch of the
platferw; t>Ue boss drops Ms anchor
dial* slot *«ts out of the way, and
thy ynitbir* step t« one aide and let
tbP lor
____
Hew to Cleon Ora** H*f.
W*»b flip rug with wafer I* whleh
brp* hi* been boiled, or in w*ak loll
a nit water. Dry it well with a cloth.
L‘(i i'*ptivve gi'Mtse from the rw* wet a
pallhrtish in slightly »»n*d water, fob
on soap and scrub the plaoa hard, j
iljtyc the water boiling. Continue to
scrub with soap, until lb* »p"t tji*a|t
pears. Wash with dean cloth api) rub ,
flj'j, Always rub leu*tbwi*o of |h«
^rttlh. ____ mt*
How to Remove Rust.
To remove nisi spots front nickel
plated surfaces, apply petrolatum
(vaseline) and after several days wipe
with a ei dipped in ammonia. In
en..... spot., are particularly stub¬
born. add a few drops of hydrochloric
acid to the (immoitijt, but be sure to.
dry the metal quickly; then rinse II
with water and polish thoroughly.—
Popular Science Monthly.
‘How Money Make* Money.
New Yuri's oldest savings account
was op'-ned with $10 in 1810; $b were
pd() ( 'd he following year, arid no fur¬
ther deposit has ever been made.
The original bank book, held by the
descendant of the depositor, recently
showed approximately $-.500 In ac
Cjjmtiiu'ed interest.
//I 7 ? Usy Dislike
to w«& Under
T! ere i« xu (fid sHperslitloM, wkt.-b is
r ill iput* common, that It is unlucky
to walk under a ladder. How the belief
originated is *«t known. Hu* writer
l ."" is it may have arisen from the
f it th, l in early limes culprit* were
i ftrn hanged from ladder* propped
,• "ruin t building* Another believe*
lo.rl the r.uperst U-brtj Is the oataral
<m.'vov., U of the danger Iweident to
I I taxor ladders. According to
" i*:<■ T tr iad vi-ralbn of the super
';Iciti. ill luck will follow * |ier»on
>-'!ih wall s mubu-.a Igdder, unless he
•top* to nu:i:e .* wish-, in which event
mi ill luck «i’l liefall him. Moreover.
I he wi-di made under »Meh etreum
‘f.-tHces will o/Mne true, 1 h KegUlid
! "'* xupersl it ion bus it special provi
s'c:i. Hsirely, if ati unmarried woman
n!t< KMdrr the ladder she win H«r be
t arrri-'l v. T: is in it year. I| Is also eo U -
Idereil i.aducky lb walk om a ladder
lying on t! yTtmml.•— Hk«hitn*e.
tiou •> i* P*trf*tit Hutti
Villi all I lie- ftuHSe paiiuihs W»W go
tug on so lm*ll.i !w city and chustry
'•«* elder* who aa boy* or girls lived
u a farin wifi smite ** they eort
iraM the qutei ei'lor* used today with
the livid one* eoiiiiuoH to their youth
I due ttud red wer* favuril* coho - *
then They were the cheapest paluf*
(lit! funner* could buy and mix, ex
eepl for m standard whit*.
Burn door* wore Invariably on* of
these two color*. A bin* pump
clashed with the green grass In the
door yard. A blue wooden weather
vane rooster swung laxity on a retj
roofed burn. |l«H*e« wer* most))
white, but for many years blit* ami
red trimming* were much In favor
In many section* the countryal.le pre
Rented it decidedly patriotic appear
mice. »*
Why Captain Is "Skipper."
The term "skipper" as applied to
the euptiiln of a vessel I* derived
from the Dutch, who culls * ship u
t‘sehip,” and the chief ‘‘schlpman’’ or
sailor, the'‘‘sdiipper.’’ •
WHY
Oklahoma Is Known as the
“Sooner State.”
"Sooner” is tin American slang
..tlHiiie for a person who acts pre
j maturely, especially a homesteader
wild occupies public land before the
time appointed for its setth meat. The ;
term came into general use in 188!)
March iy> of that year President I’.cii
t jainin Harrison issued a proclamation
opening a large tract of land for set¬
tlement in what is now Oklahoma
*'ut and after the hour of I” o’clock,
noon, of the twenty-second day of
April, next, and not before.” Tin's
proclamation expressly staled that
persons occupying homesteads in the
territory before the day and hour
would never be pn'mitled to acquire
any rights in such land. All law
abiding eiiizens who wished to enter
upon the laud were supposed to wait
ut the edge of the district until a
signal was given by the soldiers on
guard. Many enterprising people,
Were so anxious to secure choice
quarter .sections of land that 'hey
seeretly slipped in ahead of the ap¬
pointed time. Usually they went in
»t night and hid themselves in tim¬
ber, brush or other out-of-the-way
pieces, whence they could quickly
reach the desired tract and effect a
settlement without making a long,
hard journey from the border. Those
surreptitious settlers were called
“*toners” because they arrived sootier
than the others, and from this cir¬
cumstance Oklahoma received the
nickname .Sooner state.—Kansas City
Star.
Why Ancient Peoples
Would Not Eat Beans
There is an old tradition that the
Egyptians at one time believed cer¬
tain souls ou leaving their bodies be¬
came beans, At tiny rate there scans
tg hate been a general aversion to
the been among ancient people. Cicero
believed it poisoned the blood.
For a person in tlie days of ancient
Rome to have Used the present day
salutation "Old Bean” would have
been to have called tliat person an
unholy name, llipprocrates taught
avoidance of the bean lest it injure
the sight. But today we kmov that
the heat! is crammed full of nourish¬
ment and is one of the staple foods
of modern men.
The bean of the army and navy j
that gives men the stamina to win
wars has become famous in these 1st- |
er days rather as a friend of man. j
But then the tomato was once be- j
Moved to be poisonous and was grown I
merely as an ornamental decoration
under the name "love tipple,"— Ex¬
change.
Why Glass Decays
it I* generally supposed that glass
is virtually everlasting, aside from tlte
question of breakage, but it has been
demonstrated that g!a-(s exposed to
the elements will decay and in lime
become so rotten that it is worthless.
Window glass exposed to the heat
and cold and varying winds will after
a number of years become so brittle
that it can lie cut with a pal- of
shears. It is said that light and dark¬
ness have different effects on class
and that this alternation alone will
cause it to become fragile and in time
worthless.
It Is almost Impossible to remove
old windows from a building without
breaking many of the panes of glass.
New glass can lie handled with much
more carelessness.
Street fakers who travel throughout
the country selling scissors will secure
a lot of old window glass and show
the crowds how wonderfully their
shears will cut h.v clipping off strips
of J tie glass itist as a poi son would
cut paper, when, in fact, the feat is
due to tiie fact llu.t the grass is actual¬
ly rotten.
Why Precincts Are Sacred
The Mormon tabernacle at Salt
Lake City is not closed to outsiders. ;
who are at liberty to inspect the won
derful building and to iisieri to tiie I
music of the great organ, one of tiie
greatest in tiie world. The temple,
however, Is sacred to believers in the
doctrines follows of tiie Mormon church. This j
the practice of tlie ancient.
Hebrews, to whom the inner courts of
the temple were sacred.
Why Bent Coin Is Liked
A bent coin is protective from evil
influences because it simulates the
moon's crescent: and for the same rea¬
son horseshoes, which in ancient times I
were more crescent-simped -than they
are now, were deemed very efficacious,
tiie fact that they were made of iron
being an additional safeguard, since
it was a widespread belief that iron
bapished evil influences,
Why “Bridge Lamp”
\ bridge lamp is mu a tamp designed
solely to shed light on the universal
card game, It ts a lamp equipped with
an arm or "bridge,” front which the
bulb and shade are suspended, lienee
its name. Quite, as you see. anotiier
idea altogether.
Why Coffee Is Blended
Genuine Mocha is a little too acid
find genuine Java Is not quite arid
cm ms I, for the average consumer. Tiie
blending results in just tiie right pro¬
portion of each element to produce
the finest flavor.
Why Sound Is Killed
A tuning-fork struck in a vacuum
wiil give no sound, because sound is
an impression produced upon the ear
by vibrations of the air.
'
HOW= 11 :
000 -
SIXTH SENSE IN MANKIND 0 -
I BESTOWED ODD BOWER — 00 -
ology body Despite is tiie fill! the study of progress lnj^-tcries. of the of human physi¬ Sovm 10000 £
I of its well-known organs have oc-t'oao-o
never revealed either their uses
8 ir the reason of their creation.
The part played by the spleen
I ed hut in as human recently, one of life Hie it was chief is now discovered agents regard in o-o-ddo-d-o-o-o-dooci
the circulation of the blood. P.m
there are in the marvelous hu
man organism mysterious parts
which it is possible that no sa
van!, however profound Ids
learning, may ever understand
hind For instance, the cartilage in the of skull, the nose be o-oo
1 sense base. is. thorities. to thousand tained lobes there known lieve This in tiie that the joined is which a cavity, origin. antediluvian gland generations a the opinion at little was by vestige one the Physiologists consisting their of cavity of delta time, certain ago, of great ancestors common turcica a Severn’ of it of sixth eon two use an tin he ?--oi3-<yot3p-0Ci<H>i>o-D-<>-D-a-C'O ,
of man. Ii is believed that this !^ooo-ooopi?o-P0
little gland enabled them to see
m tiie darkness when they had
not yet learned tiie secret of
procuring tight; that It was the
scat of the mysterious sense of
direction or locality, the power
to orient their course, the sense
so highly .developed to this day
in savages and certain animals
The theory is plausible, but it
is doubtful whether man will
over acquire any teal knowledge
of the reason for (lie existence
of tiie delta tore!eft.
^'oooooooa-o-aooa-ao eh>o<hs-o o-chj
How Artificial Nests
Aid in Bass Culture
It Ims been ascertained that black
bass culture is greatly aided by arti¬
ficial construction or nests. The male
small-mouthed bass builds its nest by
sweeping the stones of a lake bottom,
hare of sand in a three-foot circle Al
temntely using his nose and his tall
the iish makes a saucer-shaped nest
ready for the eggs of his mate; hut
lie will readily use a nest that lias,
been prepared for him. Accordingly,,
the iish experts expedite iiis home
building.
For tiie big-mouthed bass nests are
made of moss embedded in concrete,
us lids species prefers a fibrous bed
for Its eggs. Ponds with basins six
feet deep in the center and with shal¬
lower water elsewhere are so pre¬
pared. Wild fish caught by the hook
are put in to mate here, to the great
increase of reproduction. Proper as¬
sortment of tlie fish and the preven¬
tion of crowding accomplish excellent
results.
How Trees Affect Future.
If this nation is to continue to main¬
tain commercial prosperity, the for¬
estry situation becomes a world prob¬
lem. What does it mean to this pros¬
perity when such great manufactur¬
ing centers as Pennsylvania, New
York, Michigan, and Ohio have to
import lumber in billions of feet every
year to keep their factories going?
New York, imports about S.OoO.OOO,
000 feet annually, the American Tree
association says. .Many other states
import great quantities. What will t
mean to state and national prosperity
when industries have to slow down
and out pay tolls because of the
mounting cost of forest products? We
think of California as one of the
state,; with thousands of acres of un¬
cut. forests, yet Hie state uses more
than it produces. This all means
something to every person of school
age today—the citizen and taxpayer
of tomorrow.
How Glass Can Be Cut.
A method of cutting glass clean and
straight without tiie aid of a glass
cutter is given as follows: Dip a
piece of common string in alcohol and
squeeze reasonably dry, tlien tie it
around the glass on tiie line of cut¬
ting. Touch a match to it and lei it
burn off. White the glass is hot
plunge it under water, letting tiie arm
go well under to Hie elbow, so there
will he no vibration when the glass
is struck. With the free hand strike
the glass outside the line of cutting,
giving a quick sharp stroke will a
stick or knife. Of course this will
leave a sharp edge around the cutting,
How X-ray» Save Trees,
Hidden defects and diseases in tree
trunks are revealed by means of an
X-ray outfit which shows conditions
tliat call tent he detected by ordinary
The outfit is one of tlte first to lie
developed and has sinoe been im¬
proved into a more compact form.
apparatus is also useful in in¬
poles that carry power or
wires, to determine if any of
are dangerously decayed in
Mechanics Magazine.
How the Tree* Grow.
phristmns trees can be grown in
six to ten years, says tiie Amer¬
tree association. The best frees
this purpose are Norway, red and
Fbite spruce and balsam Hr. For
the best trees are the iocusi ami
They can lie grown in from 12
20 years. For poles it generally re¬
2o to ,‘!0 years or more. Good
spruce and cedar poles can be
to a small size in this tirao.