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Chinese Have Armored Trains in Manchuria
Not to be caught unprepared, the Chinese military authorities have rushed a number of armored ears, such as
the one shown in the picture, to the scene of the recent encounters with Red Russian troops, near Harbin in north¬
ern Manchuria.
Remember When the Ladies Dressed Like This?
These members of the California Federation of Business and Professional Women’s Clubs In convention at the
Hotel Huntington, Pasadena, Calif., added zest to their proceedings by adopting costumes of three decades ago
for “Gay Nineties” day.
New Wind Beacon for the Airmen
Maj. Francis Boyle, Capt. L. H. Palmer and Capt. Dudley Howard, left to
right, inspecting the new windage beacon undergoing tests at Bolling field.
This revolving beacon with the wind direction indicator was invented by
I ajor Boyle and is so designed as to throw a colored beam down wind for a
distance of from one to two miles as an aid to pilots making landings at night.
Jackie, Crippled, Uses Wheelchair
“Jackie,” pet of a Dallas (Texas) family, recently run over by an auto¬
mobile, pulling himself along the “road to recovery” in a wheel chair con¬
traption built especially for him. ____............
CLEVELAND COURIER.
TO PROTECT BANKS
Hector Fuller is here holding a
Thompson submachine gun at the
Bankers’ Industrial exposition in
New York. The baby machine gun
weighs hut nine pounds thirteen
ounces, hut is capable of “spitting' 1
a stream of 300 bullets a minute.
JACK QUINN QUITS
•Tack Quinn, one of Connie Mack’s
veteran pitchers and who aided ma¬
terially this year in bringing the Ath¬
letics to the top, has announced hi$r
retirement.
Mad Woman’s Achievement
A square of rag, inscribed in ex¬
quisite needlework with a clearly read¬
able message nearly i,000 words long,
was among the exhibit at the patholog¬
ical exhibition at the British medical
congress at Manchester. The worker
was a madwoman who imagined that
she was Eve, and the needlework de¬
scribes her hallucinations. The most
astonishing thing about it is that it
was all done under the coverlet of her
bed, to conceal it from the nurse.
She intended it as a message to God.
SOL NOT SO GOOF
AS WEATHER SE7R
Sun Spots Have no Signifi¬
cance, Says Bureau.
Washington.—Old Sol recently has
staged his big parade of plain and
fancy sun spots, but has not yet been
able to establish himself as a relia¬
ble herald of mundane weather, in
the opinion of official forecasters
here. •<%
The period when the sun exhibits
the maximum number of spots, recur¬
ring at Intervals of approximately
eleven years, is now passing. Al¬
though the sun spot demonstrations
in recent months have engrossed in¬
terest of scientists and public in all
parts of the world, the United States
weather bureau sees no new and de¬
pendable evidences that sun spots af¬
ford reliable basis for weather fore¬
casting as pseudo-scientists have al¬
leged from time immemorial.
“This bureau has given careful at¬
tention to studies of solar phenomena,
but does not know of any study that
has established a definite relation be¬
tween weather conditions and sun
spots," Dr. Charles F. Marvin, chief
of the weather bureau, said.
“It- would be exceedingly difficult
to establish such a relationship,” he
explained, “because of the rotation of
the earth and sun, and also because
at any one time there are many kinds
of weather occurring in different
parts of the earth. How may one de¬
termine which particular kind of
weather might theoretically be corre¬
lated with a sunspot which might at
the time exist We would welcome
any rational demonstration that sun
spots control the- weather, but so far
this has not been proved, and some
of the efforts to do so have been ab¬
surd.
Keep Record of Spots.
Doctor Marvin said that the bureau
possesses information concerning sun
spots going back to the early Chris¬
tian era, and that a complete detailed*
record of sun spots is available com¬
mencing in 1740. This record has beeTi
graphed by bureau scientists nnd
shows that the number of sun spots
goes through cycles of eleven years,
this approximate period elapsing be¬
tween recurrence of the maximum
number of spots. This maximum falls
roughly in the latter part of 1028 and
Carly in 1920.
The record shows that In some
months as many as 250 spots have
been visible, while in others there
may be none at all. The longest pe¬
riod when the sun was unspotted was
twenty-three months from 1809 to
1811.
“Some scientists hold the view that
the eleven-year, period Is the result
«f gravitational action resulting from
movements of the planets Jupiter and
Saturn, but other authorities con¬
tend that the spots could be explained
by Internal action of the sun,” Doctor
Marvin said.
Seek Cause.
“Recently the bureau published, on
Its merits, a study of the planetary
hypothesis of sun spots by Dinsmore
Alter of the University of Kansas,
which sought to show that short
period fluctuations in the spottedness
of the sun could be correlated with
the movements of Venus, Mercury and
the earth. Other scientists entertain
the theory that the sun spots may
be meteors which strike the sun.”
The fact that spots may he observed
on the disk of the sun arises from the
fact that these areas are supposedly
gaseous formations, relatively colder
than other parts of the sun, and there¬
fore appear as “spots,” due to their
darkness, relative to the surrounding
brighter area.
Youth on Trial Spin
Does a Lot of Things
Modesto, Calif.—The parents of Max
Denny, sixteen, planned to buy a car,
so the youth took the machine out for
a trial spin, accomplishing the fol¬
lowing results:
Cut off the towns of Escalon and
Riverbank from electric power for one
hour.
Cut off the towns of Oakdale and
Knights Ferry for 30 minutes.
Blew ill the fuses of a Pacific Gas
and Electric corporation private tele¬
phone service serving Escalon, River
bank, Oakdale and Knights Ferry.
Imperiled automobile traffic on Mc¬
Henry avenue by knocking a 17,000
volt power line from a pole.
Shattered a high-tension power
line pole.
Wrecked the automobile.
Caused himself to receive several
minor cuts and bruises.
The youth lost control of the car
and struck the power pole, which car¬
ried both power and telephone wires.
Deer Enters Window
and Routs a Camper
Whitehall, N. Y.—Although hun¬
dreds of deer were killed in the Adi¬
rondack's during the last hunting sea¬
son, many deer are seen by woods¬
men, it is reported.
Crashing through windows and glass
doors, terrorizing campers, breaking
ornaments and playing havoc with in¬
terior camp decorations, a buck deer
broke Into corages at South Bay re¬
cently.
A camper was frying fish for dinner.
He let out a yell as the deer came
through the window, splintering the
pane. The deer thrust at him with tiis
antlers. The man took refuge on the
oil stove. The deer went tearing
through the cottage and out the front
room window.
: LIGHTS "'gfASS i
; of NEW YORK ;
Clubby Folk
The new edition of Club Members
of New York contains the names and
addresses of 30,000 members of 44
men’s and women’s clubs in the met¬
ropolitan area—and circulating library
and book-of-the-month club member¬
ships are not counted. Reading from
left to right, the organizations start
with the Ardsley Golf club and the
Automobile Club of America, and end
with the University club and the Yale
club.
* * *
Champion Joiners
Brig, Gen. Cornelius Vanderbilt afid
Harry Payne Whitney are the cham¬
pion joiners, belonging to 17 clubs
each. Clarence W. Mackay, Irving
Berlin’s father-in-law, comes next by
paying dues in 16. Among the women,
Mrs. John T. Pratt—Alderman Ruth
Pratt—tops the list with six member¬
ships—and there are only six wom¬
en’s clubs listed. The New York A. O.
Is most popular' of all, having 5,500
members.
* * *
Protect the Weak
A new society Is thriving in a pub¬
lic school in Greenwich Village. It
has been organized to protect the
weak and helpless, and to relieve suf¬
fering of dogs, cats and horses. The
children patrol the streets and see to
it that every stray cat is allowed to
prowl unmolested in the garbage cans
that line the street curbings. They
are curb cats, not alley cats; for there
are no alleys. The children keep a
keen lookout for any kind of cruelty,
and a driver who whips bis horse in
the neighborhood will surely be re¬
ported to the S. P. C. A. And if he
leaves his wagon for a moment, tils
whip will be stolen and added to the
children’s large collection.
* * *
Three cheers for Democracy! Sin
gle-handed, and with no influence
whatever, one unimportant and impov¬
erished citizen has made a supposedly
soulless public utility do his bidding.
For almost two years be has com¬
muted (o Long Island. Every day
during most of that time he got caught
in the jam before the train gates in
the Long Island part of Pennsylvania
station. He noticed that his train was
usually on Its track, all ready for
passengers, five or ten minutes before
the gates were opened. If they’d only
open the gates earlier, he thought,
there would be no crush to get through
at the last minute. He innocently
asked the station master how long
before train time the gates should he
opened. “The rules say they should
be opened 15 minutes before train
time, except in rush hours,” said the
station master.
For several weeks the downtrodden
commuter made notes. Even outside
rush hours, he discovered, the gates
were seldom opened earlier than
seven minutes before train time.
“Why?” he asked a platform man.
“Well,” said the platform man, “the
train crew’s pay doesn’t, start until 15
minutes before the train leaves, and
by the time they have signed up and
punched the clock and taken their
positions at the doors, five or maybe
ten minutes have gone by.”
“Olio!” said the commuter. So he
wrote a letter to the transit commis¬
sion, detailing what he had learned.
“For a few dollars more," he said,
“the railroad could increase its pas¬
sengers’ comfort.” The transit com¬
mission was right on the job. *It sent
its inspectors to verify the com¬
muter’s complaint, and then called the
operating heads of the road on thp
carpet. The gates now open 15 min¬
utes ahead of time, except when the
rush-hour headway makes it impos¬
sible.
(© by the Bell Syndicate, fnc.)
Saws Way Into Jail
and Begins Sentence
Lebanon, ind.—Emmett Scott, forty
six, started three months’ sentence and
a new record at the Boone county jail
here.
So far, to Scott belongs the distinc¬
tion of being the only man ever to saw
his way in to serve a sentence.
When Scott arrived to do his tiute
be found that the keys had been lost
and the doors of the institution locked
against him. Under instruction from
Sheriff Sandlin he got busy with a
hack saw and opened up the gate to
the bull pen.
OOOOOOCHKmOOOlMXKKHJOOOOOj
Raises Tombstone for
Wife to Aid His Suit
Budapest.—When Mrs. Jo
hana Rudl, during a walk
through a Budapest cometery,
found a gravestone on which
she was anounced as dead and
her children, mentioned by
name on the stone, as In mourn¬
ing she decided to start a po¬
lice investigation.
Within a few days she
learned that, wishing to milrrj
again and finding it necessary
in some ^extraordinary way to
prove to the object of bis affec¬
tion bow devotedly be could
love a woman, her divorced
husband had erected the mon ?,
ument. It was to show his in 0
tended wife how he cherished §
the memory of any woman who 9
did him the hone- of accepting 6
$ ^oooooooooo&ooo&ooo&oooooo biro -as a husband. 9
RARE BIRDS TAKEN
OFF TEXAS COAST,
Collectors Get Specimens oCj
Queer Species. ,
Corpus Christ!, Texas—An HarperJ expedi¬
tion headed by Dr. Francis
under the auspices of the Academy of}
Natural Science of Philadelphia, haa|
been visiting several islands off thei
Gulf coast of Texas to collect speci-l
mens of birds and other animal tifei
peculiar to this region. During tbeiri
stay they gathered 230 specimens off
birds and 45 specimens of rodents.
Many rare specimens of birds were
obtained on Lydia Ann island, three
miles north of Port Aransas. This|
island, about two square miles, Is not!
inhabited. bird, which It had was there spread that of a frigatej wingsj
a
seven feet six inches was killed. Thai
frigate bird nests along the southern
coast of Mexico early in the spring. It
migrates north and returns in the
winter. When tired, it perches on some
tree or other tall object.
Frigate Bird a Pirate.
The frigate bird gets its food by
floating lazily above the water, where
it robs a gull or tern of the fish he
has caught.
Other specimens taken were an oys¬
ter catcher, a clapper rail, which re¬
sembles the prairie chicken with a
long bill, and a turn stone, a small
member of the snipe family, which
turns over rocks with his bill in search
of food. Another specimen was the
skinner, a bird about ns large as the
laughing gull, it also has a long
beak, the lower jaw being about three
quarters of an inch longer than thei
upper. When hungry, it Skims along
quiet water with the lower jaw im¬
mersed to catch small fish. The cor¬
morant, often called water turkey,
swins completely submerged.
There are about ten species of terns,,
some of which were captured hy Doc¬
tor Harper, the roseate, the gull
hilled, the black and the Arctic tern.
The party also took a roseate spoon¬
bill, commonly called flamingo, a beau¬
tiful rich pink bird.
The stilt, resembling a large snipe.
Is able to wade in water eighteen
inches deep. The curlew, whose long)
bill is flexible, presses it into crab
holes and fetches forth its meals.
Horned Larks Captured. *'
Several larks were taken by the ex¬
pedition on the north end of Mustang]
island. According to Doctor Harper,
these are subspecies of the meadow
lark and are found In this country
only. Several of the horned larks
were also added to the collection.
One peculiar fact concerning ro¬
dents was noted by the scientists. The
Islands visited by the expedition are
known to have been completely sub¬
merged several years ago. Yet a
large number of rodents are on these
islands. Ground squirrels, rats and
gophers are the most common. The
rat family Included mice, cotton, red
and kangaroo rats.
Snakes and lizards were taken from
all the Islands visited, and on Lydia
Ann island signs of an iguana were
reported.
Pitcher Is Modest
About Hi^ Heroism
Memphis, Tenn.—It takes more
nerve, in the opinion of Robert Russ,
fourteen, “to stand up there and put
’em over the plate when the bases
are loaded and nobody out" than to
dive forty-three feet Into n river and
save a drowning companion.
Young Russ, who is credited with
diving from a bridge over the Ten¬
nessee river at Guntersville, Ala., re¬
cently to save Harry Smith, fifteen, Is
pitcher for a local playground team.
He had just finished pitching a
game in which he struck out seven
batters but lost, 6 to 5. when he re¬
luctantly consented to being “inter¬
viewed.”
"Aw, gee! I just jumped in and
pulled him out,” Robert said. He did
not tell how he had jumped while
several men looked on, that he him¬
self was severely injured hy striking
a log in the dive, or that, ft took him
twenty minutes to pull young Smith
to the banks.
Seeks $15,000,000 in
Hulk of Lost Vessel
New York.—The $15,000,000 gold
bullion treasure in the sunken hullc
of the liner Egypt off the coast of
France will be the object of a deter¬
mined salvage effort to he launched
soon by Capt. Henry L. Bowdoin, vet¬
eran sea diver.
Captain Bowdoin announced that
his attempt to raise the gold was
backed by local capitalists, and $150,
000 is said to have been spent on the
project. The gold, which lies in 400
feet of water, has been sought, by
many treasure hunters, but the depth
has prevented success.
The Egypt sank on May 20, 1922,
20 miles off the French coast.
Al! Behave in County
of 280,000 Population
Fresno, Caiif.—Deputy Sheriff Wil¬
liam Hulsey, Fresno county’s jailer,
said here that he wouldn’t be sur¬
prised should the miltenium prove to
be just around the corner.
Deputy Hulsey’s remark followed
forty-eight hours without booking a
new prisoner at the county Jail. All
Fresno city prisoners are also ac¬
commodated In the county bastile.
Fresno has a population estimated
to be about 80,000 and the county
has approximately 200,000 persons.