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1 —President Hoover receiving a birthday present of a carved buffalo horn from representatives of the Roy
Scouts of America. 2—Maj. Gen. Douglas MacArthur who has been selected to succeed Gen. Charles P. Summerall as
chief of staff of the United States army In November. 3—Frank Haucke, World war veteran, who defeated Gov
Clyde M. Iteed of Kansas for the Republican gubernatorial nomination.
NEWS REVIEW OF
CURRENT
Drought Relief Program Is
in Effect, Directed by
President Hoover.
By EDWARD W. PICKARD
E FINITE plans for drought re
lief were made at a conference
In the White House which was partic¬
ipated In by the governors of
states most seriously affected. To
these executives President Iloover
stated the program on which lie and
Secretary of Agriculture Hyde had
been working for a week, and In the
main It was approved by them. Its
principal features are the setting up
of federal, state and county organi¬
sations through which financial aid
may be given farmers who have suf¬
fered severely from the long dry
spell, and arrangements for emerg¬
ency means to prevent human suffer¬
ing.
One relief step already was In ef¬
fect—the reduction by CO per cent of
freight rates on live stock and feed In
and out of the drought areas. In or¬
der to make the new rales directly
available where they are needed ar¬
rangements were made for the De¬
partment of Agriculture to certify to
the railroad companies of each state
where the drought is sufficiently acute
to Justify them. Any dealer or farm¬
er desiring to move any of the emer¬
gency commodities reports his needs to
the local county agent, who may ap¬
prove or disapprove the application
and notify the local station agent of
the railroad. A special liaison officer
in Washington handles negotiations
on particular cases between the De¬
partment of Agriculture and the rail¬
roads.
It is believed that use of the coun¬
ty agents, who nre under the Depart¬
ment of Agriculture, will prevent any¬
one taking speculative advantage of
the lower rates.
Following his conference with the
governors, the President met the heads
of the National Grange, the Farmers’
union and the American Farm Bureau
federation. Chairman I.egge of the
federal farm hoard also was In Wash¬
ington, having hurried back from the
Northwest by plane.
President Hoover announced that
his plans for a vacation trip to Gla¬
cier and Yellowstone national parks
were canceled and that he would re¬
main In or near Washington to help
put into effect the drought relief pro¬
gram, spending the week-ends at his
camp on the Rapidan.
TT0USEWIVES of the country nre
warned not to let themselves he
gouged by dealers in vegetables, fruit
and other foodstuffs. There is no
enuse for alarm over a shortage of
sucli commodities, and no Justification
for a marked advance in prices ex¬
cept in certain localities. Congress¬
man I.a Guardia called upon the
President and Secretary Hyde to re¬
port that profiteers in New York city
had raised prices from 20 to 35 per
cent. Mr. Hyde said there would be
no profiteering by tire farmers, and
that the government would do what
it could to stop price gouging by mid¬
dlemen.
Reports that barley, wheat and rye,
small grain usually more costly than
corn, were being substituted generally
over the country for corn as feed for
animals and in industrial uses, were
noted. The existing barley crop of
830,000,000 bushels is almost twice
the size of any barley crop produced
in the last ten years. It has increased
in value in recent weeks, and is being
used to larger extent in dairy feeds
and by farmers, chiefly in Wisconsin
and Minnesota, millers reported.
Corn products manufacturers have
purchased rye and barley as well as
wheat in recent weeks for substitution
iu making industrial alcohol.
Nature did something in the way of
relief, sending cooler weather and oc¬
casional rains to some parts of the
corn belt.
a-'' ry.’SPITE the Republican the facts ticket that in lie 102S bolted and
supported At Smith and that he is a
leader of the insurgents in the sen¬
ate who make so much trouble for the
administration, Senator George W.
Norris of Nebraska was renominated
by the Republicans of that state, the
“regular” candidate, W. M. Stebbins,
being decisively defeated. Gov. Arthur
.1. Weaver also won a renomination,
beating Harry O. Palmer of Omaha.
In the Democratic primaries former
Senator Gilbert M. Hitchcock defeat¬
ed Dr. Jennie M. Callfas by about
three to one. Doctor Callfas bolted
the Democratic ticket two years ago
to support Herbert Iloover. She was
indorsed this year by the W. C. T. U.
For the governorship the Democrats
named Charles W. Bryan, brother of
the Commoner, who formerly held that
office.
Regular Republicans of Nebraska
were not supine under the Norris vic¬
tory. They intimated it had been won
by wholesale Democratic support, and
it was announced that Beatrice Fenton
Craig, a Lincoln school teacher, would
oppose Norris as an independent Re¬
publican by petition.
Senator Joe Robinson and Gov.
Harvey Parnell won their fights for
renomination by tiie Democrats of
Arkansas. In Alabama the same party
named John II. Bankhead of Jasper
for the senate. His chief opponent
in the election will be Senator Thomas
.1. Heflin who, being barred from the
primary for bolting Smith in 1928, is
running as an Independent.
Oklahoma's run-off Democratic pri¬
mary resulted In victory for W. II.
Murray for governor and Thomas P.
Gore for tiie senate. Their respective
Republican opponents will he Ira A.
Hill and Senator W. B. Pine.
Democrats of Ohio went wet and
dry. They named for senator Con¬
gressman Robert J. Bulkley of Cleve¬
land, an advocate of repeal of nation¬
al prohibition; and then they turned
around and selected ns their guberna¬
torial candidate Congressman George
White of Marietta, a pronounced dry
who lias Anti-Saloon league backing.
Senator Itoscoe C. McCulloch and
Gov. Myers Y. Cooper, Republicans,
were unopposed for renomination.
CENATOlt FESS of Ohio, the new
Republican national chairman,
says that the Ilawley-Smoot tariff law
will be the chief issue In this fall’s
congressional campaigns. He admits
that prohibition may be a controlling
factor in some districts, but asserts
"the distinctively social and economic
nature" of that problem precludes it
from becoming a national partisan Is¬
sue. Neither of the major parties, he
says, is ready to make dry law en¬
forcement an issue.
Under the Immediate direction of
Robert H. Lucas, new executive di¬
rector of the national committee, re¬
search and publicity men will be
placed in charge of two bureaus to
conduct a continuous “educational”
campaign to counteract the Democrat¬
ic tariff propaganda.
Chairman Fess accepted the resig¬
nation of Mrs. Louise M. Dodson as
director of women’s activities iu the
Republican national committee, and
gave tiie position to Mrs. Ellis It. Yost
of Virginia, a leader in the National
W. C. T. U. and an experienced and
skillful politician.
TTARIOUS aviation records were
’ smashed last week. First, Dale
Jackson and Forest O'Brine with their
plane Greater St. Louis, recaptured
the endurance refueling record that
was taken away from them by the
Hunter brothers at Chicago. The
Hunters’ mark was 5-44 hours, hut it
was easily beaten by the St. Louis pi¬
lots who, at this writing, are still in
the air with the announced intention
of staying there for 1,000 hours.
Then Capt. Frank M. Hawks sped
like an arrow across the continent
from Los Angeles to New York, with
two stops for fuel, making tiie distance
in tiie remarkable time of 12 hours 25
minutes and 3 seconds. His plane, a
Whirlwind powered Travelair, main¬
tained an average speed of more than
200 miles an hour.
Over in Germany Robert Kronfeld
set a new world’s record for distance
gliding, soaring from Wasserkuppe to
Gersfeld, about 07 miles. IIis flight
lasted ail afternoon and he had to ma¬
neuver his glider in a heavy gale.
Miss Laura Ingalls at St. Louis
broke all records for barrel rolls, mak¬
ing 714 of them before coming down.
With one of its six engines disabled,
the British dirigible R-100 left Mont¬
real Wednesday evening for home.
CLEVELAND COURIER.
Improved Uniform International
SimdaySchool ’ Lesson T
♦ By REV. P. B. FITZWATER, D. D-, Mem¬
ber of Faculty, Moody Bible Institute
of Chicago.)
<©. 1930, Western Newspaper Union.)
Lesson for August 24
JONATHAN AND DAVID: A NObLE
FRIENDSHIP
LESSON TEXT—1 Samuel IV. 1-4; 29:
14-17, 32. 34, 41, 42; JI Samuei 1:17-27.
GOLDEN TEXT—A man that hath
friends must show himself rriendly and
there is a friend that eticketh closer
than a brother.
PRIMARY TOPIC—Two True Friends.
JUNIOR TOPIC—David and Jona¬
than, Friends.
INTERMEDIATE AND SENIOR TOP¬
IC —Finding Worthy Friends.
YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULT TOP
IC—The Friend Who Does Not Fail.
The friendship of David and Jona¬
than has become immortalized in the
world's thought. It was unique in that
it occurred between two men of rival
worldly interests. Jonathan was the
crown prince, heir to the throne
according to hereditary rights. David
was heir by divine choice and ar¬
rangement. Jonathan knew this and
magnanimously waived his natural
personal rights in favor of the one
he knew God had chosen.
I. Friendship Established Between
David and Jonathan (I Sam. 18:1-4).
1. Love at sight (vv. 1, 2).
Following the interview of Saul and
David, after tiie victory over Goliath,
Jonathan's soul was knit with that of
David. He loved David as his own
soul. While there was mutual love,
this pleasing trait stands out more
prominently in Jonathan than in
David.
2. A covenant established (vv. 3, 4)
The bringing of David into Saul's
home gave opportunity for expression
of love between Jonathan and David.
Tills love resulted in tiie establish
merit of a covenant between them
Following tliis love covenant, Jona
than stripped himself of his court
robe and his equipment and gave
them to David. This act was a vir
tual abdication of the throne to
David.
II. Jonathan Defended David Against
Sau-i's Frenzy (I Sam. 19:1-7).
David went into tiie battle with Go
Hath out of zeal for God and true re
ligion, not for personal glory, hut tt
turned out as always, that because he
put God first, God honored him. On
David’s return from victory over the
Philistines, according to oriental eus
tom, he was met by a triumphal
chorus of women of all the cities of
Israel, chanting praises to him for
his victory over their enemy. They
ascribed more praise and honor to
David than to Saul. To hear sung the
praises of a shepherd boy as surpass¬
ing his own was too much for Saul
it aroused murderous envy which had
been slumbering in tils heart and
moved him to attempt twice to kill
David. This is not an imaginary sin
its counterpart may be found in many
of our own hearts. Tiie only cure for
this dreadful evil Is to put God first
—to think more of him and our duty
to him than our reputation before
men. in Saul’s third attempt to kill
David, Jonathan defended him before
bis father, from whom lie secured the
oath that David should not be slain
III. Jonathan Revealed to David
Saul’s Murderous Attempt (1 Sam
20:30-40).
The beginning of the new moon was
celebrated by sacrifices and feasting
at which all the members of the farn
ily were expected to he present (v. 5)
David’s excuse for being absent was
that he might go home to attend the
yearly sacrifice of his family. Tiie
annual feast was more important than
the monthly feast. Matters were now
so serious that Jonathan and David
renewed the covenant between them.
In this renewal the terms were broad¬
ened beyond the life of Jonathan (vv.
14. 15). Saul's anger was now so tierce
that for Jonathan to be found In
David's company was most danger¬
ous, so he cleverly planned a sign by !
which he could make known to David j
Saul's attitude and purpose. True ;
friendship is proven in warning those j
who are exposed to danger.
Concerning friendships, observe:
1. It should be made while both
parties are young. This is the time
when beans are capable of being knit
together.
2. Real friends are few. Great care
should be exercised in tiie formation
of friendships, for while loving every¬
body, it is possible to have only a
few friends.
3. Both parties must be God-fearing.
David and Jonathan both recognized
their obligation to the Lord, and that
his hefp was essential to the welfare
of both.
IV. David Mourns for Jonathan (n
Sam. 1 :17-27).
When David learned of Jonathan's
death he sincerely mourned, remem¬
bering his undying loyalty and his
personal worth.
Love I* the Conqueror
Love alone in this world is the eon
queror; by love alone can tiie nations |
of the world be brought into the paths
of peace; to pursue and to attain love
is to pursue the one thing needful to
attain the only thing in the world.—
Rt. Hon. Stanley Baldwin.
God'* Presence or Absence
I think I can say, through grace
that God’s presence or absence alo - r
distinguishes places to me.—William
Burns.
She started at a speed of 80 miles an
hour, with favorable weather indicated
for the Atlantic crossing. Fifteen pas¬
sengers were aboard, besides the crew
of forty-four.
T ABOR troubles In the coal field at
Providence, Ky„ led to a novelty.
An airplane appeared over the region
and a number of bombs were dropped,
some of which exploded but none of
which did any material damage. The
plane was traced by its color and num¬
ber and one Paul Montgomery of
Murphysboro, III., was arrested ns tiie
pilot. He confessed and named his
two companions who, lie said, made
and dropped the bombs. One of them
was nabbed. Montgomery said he was
compelled to go on the boinhing raid
by threats that lie and his family
would be killed.
DRITISH forces are busily engaged
in defending the Khyber pass,
northern entrance to India, and the
important city of Peshawar against the
attacks of Afridi tribesmen. So far
the invaders have made little progress,
largely because of the efficient use of
bombing airplanes by the British; but
tiie situation is considered dangerous
and the Afridis, who have been joined
by other tribes, though driven back
from Peshawar, are threatening other
places not so strongly fortified.
In an effort to bring about peace In
India the authorities put several of tiie
Imprisoned lenders of the passive re¬
volt in the same prison with Mahatma
Gandhi, and two prominent unofficial
peacemakers—natives—conferred with
the prisoners on a plan to have the
Nationalist activities held up pending
the outcome of the round-table Indian
conference in London in October.
T \ TIIILE Chinese Communist forces
VV were advancing on Changsha to
recapture that city, the Nationalist and
northern alliance armies were engaged
in a series of heavy battles. The Nan¬
king government, however, had put
censorship into effect and little reliable
news reached the outside world.
Japanese reports from Tsinan, cap¬
ital of Shantung province held by the
rebel forces, said the city was being
repeatedly bombed by government
planes. The foreign consuls warned
the Nanking forces not to bomb the
business section, where most of the
foreigners reside. Gen. Chiang Kai
shek, commander of the Nanking
armies, said he expected to drive the
northerners out of Tsinan before long.
He declared there was evidence of a
demoralization of enemy units on al!
fronts, but this was not quite borne
out by reports from tiie battle fronts.
a' \/TORE A than forty commissioners on
uniform state laws held an im¬
portant meeting in Chicago. They con¬
sidered over fifty acts that had been
drafted, including legislation concern¬
ing public utilities, real estate, divorce,
veterans’ guardianship, co-operative
marketing, drugs, firearms, air licens¬
ing, mechanics’ liens, absentee voters,
and civil depositions. Of these, forty
three, R was decided, should be recom¬
mended to the American Rar associa¬
tion and the state legislatures for
adoption.
The purpose of the organization is
to remove conflicting laws throughout
the various states and substitute as
far as is possible a general level of
laws.
A MTORG Trading corporation, the
■TA Soviet commercial agency In this
country, announces that in the last two
months orders to the value of 540,500,
000 for agricultural machinery and
tractors have been placed in the Unit¬
ed States.
About So per cent of the purchases
are made up of tractors, 12 per cent oi
combines, and the remainder of other
agricultural machinery and spare parts,
it was stated. The orders were de¬
scribed as “the largest for farm ma¬
chinery ever placed for export in a
corresponding period of time.”
e-T-vWO 1 men who gained fame in the
World war were taken by death
during the week. They were Maj. Gen
Charles T. Menoher, one time comman
der of the Rainbow division in France
and a former chief of the army ah
corps; and Gen. Sir Horace Smith
Dorrien. who saved the allied retreu'
at Mens by a daring disobedience ot
the orders of Sir John French.
<©. 1930. Western Newspaper Union.)
Russian Humor Tinged
by Tone of Cynicism
A sense of humor serves to miti¬
gate an appalling feeling of despair
in Soviet Russia, writes Leo M.
Classman in Current History. The
new codes of law and social life, the
succession of leaders, the GPU, and
general economic conditions are
caught in satirical songs and irrever¬
ent jokes which aid in dispelling tiie
surrounding gloom. wall
“Why is there such a thick
around the Kremlin?"
“So that the scoundrels may not
look through.”
“From within?”
Another slant is revealed in tiie
story of two women meeting on the
street. “How are you, Marya?” asked
one.
“Better than a month hence.”
Or again, a trumpeter in the Red
square was asked why he was blow¬
ing so hard and continually.
“I am announcing the coming of
the world revolution."
“Really? Do you get much money
for it?”’
“No, there isn’t much money in it,
but then it is a permanent job.”
Concertina’* Centenary
The concertina celebrated its cen¬
tenary last year. It was invented
and patented by Charles—afterward
Sir Charles—Wheatstone in 1829.
lie must have been a wonderful man.
for his inventions seem to have been
legion. Sir Charles invented for ex¬
ample, the stereoscope, by which tiie
appearance of solidity is obtained
through the mental combination of
two pictures, and the polar clock,
which made it possible to tell the
time by Hie light from tiie sky al¬
though the sun might be invisible.
It was he who made tiie electric tele¬
graph available for the public trans¬
mission of messages. And in be¬
tween his scientific studies lie sand¬
wiched the invention of our little
musical friend the concertina.
Latest in Airplanes
Bedrooms, furnished with ward¬
robes and dressing tables, a small
bathroom, saloon, and cook’s galley
are included in tiie "air yacht” re¬
cently built for Hon. A. E. Guin¬
ness. Six people and a crew of three
can cruise at 100 miles per hour for
a distance of 650 miles in this mag¬
nificent airplane.
Interpreting the Wren
“I don’t know much about this stuff
they call bird lore,’’ says Uncle Ama
zlah, “but I’ve been listening to a
wren out our way, and I find ttiat
bis song is to be interpreted about
ns follows, to-wttter: “Iflwerejustallt
tl cbigger I'dsock dial cocky robin niid get
mesomeojftbosecherries!’ ” — Lafay¬
ette Journal and Courier.
Dough Be Silly
Site—Dear, tiie encyclopedia you
bought is not reliable. I tried to find
out why my biscuits didn’t raise and
there was nothing about it at all.
He—Did you look under yeast?
She—No, I looked up why.
Rand Gold Mining
The gold output in tlie Rand, Jo¬
hannesburg, South Africa, is increas¬
ing, tiie production for the first quar¬
ter of 1930 being 30,000 ounces in ex¬
cess of tiie similar period in 1029.
Not Machine Made
Machines seem able to produce ev¬
ery essential thing except consumers.
—Siin Francisco Chronicle.
Fifty years after a man has
achieved fame he finds every girl he
ever knew credited with being his old
sweetheart.
I BLACK FLAG
FLIES—MOSQUITOES
ROACHES—MOTHS
FLEAS—ANTS
BEDBUGS
Kills Quicker—Costs Less
“*° E BT THE OF BLACK FLAG POWDER
Truth Hurt Him
An Atchison man pouted for a
week because one day when he had
a sick headache and asked his wife
if she was worried about him, she
replied, “NoAtchison Globe.
Are You Traveling?
Use Cnticura Soap and hot
water to remove the dust and
grime and thoroughly cleanse
your face. Anoint with Cnticura
Ointment if there is any irrita¬
tion, roughness or pimples. Cuti
enra Talcum is refreshing and
cooling.
WhenRod
Sours
Lots of folks who think they have
“indigestion” have only an acid
condition which could be corrected
in five or ten minutes. An effec¬
tive anti-acid like Phillips Milk of
Magnesia soon restores digestion
to normal.
Phillips does away with all that
sourness and gas right after meals.
It prevents the distress so apt to
occur two hours after eating. What
a pleasant preparation to take! And
how good it is for the system ! Un¬
like a burning dose of soda—which
is but temporary relief at best—
Phillips Milk of Magnesia neutral¬
izes many times its volume in acid.
Next time a hearty meal, or too
rich a diet has brought on the
least discomfort, try—
I. PHILLIPS Milk
of Magnesia .
BOILS'
AND CARBUNCLES FLY AWAY
, Nothing like this specialist’s
I salve, CarboiL Instantly stops
pain. Heals overnight. Get
Carboil from druggist. End
trouble in 24 hours. Amazing!
Quickest relief ever known.
*.‘IO to S"»0. Saved
MERIDIAN. MISS.
Shuzole mends shoes. Spread fluid like
jam. Presto! Hardened, self-sollng! $1.35
ran fixes dozens. Send m. o. N. A. Blum,
Mfr., 1253 Liberty, Winston-Salem, N. C.
FITS-K-O GUARANTEED TO CURE Run
nini? Pits In dogs or money refunded.
$1.25 prepaid. FITS-K-O LABORATORY,
WEST POINT, MISSISSIPPI.
W. N. U., ATLANTA, NO. 34~1930~
No Bobbed-Hair Singer*
The village of Bremnes near
Haugesund on the west coast of
Norway scored a record when the
church authorities recently refused
to permit women with cropped hair
to sing in the church’s choir. “Crop¬
ping and undulation are an abomina¬
tion,” says the leader of the church,
and though the parish belongs to tiie
state and the bishop has declared
that the local council has no right to
censure other people’s personal tastes
in such matters as hair dressing,
the unique ruling has not been re*
pealed so far.
First Lifeboat Service
Tiie first lifeboat was used in Eng¬
land at the mouth of the Tyne about
1790.
Refinement’* Penalty
Tiie same refinement which brings
us new pleasures exposes us to new
pains.—Bulwer-Lytton.
Don't let the doctors be fooled into
thinking that because tiie patient
talks humorously about ids ailment
that he isn't worried about It.
Beat Her to It
t» er t—Janette was the first of our
set to fall for the longer skirts.
Myrt—Yeah, hut if my legs were
as bowed as liers are she would have
been the second.