Newspaper Page Text
m■ i m
THE WEATHER
Fair tonight; and tem
perature near 32; fair to
morrow.
VOLUME XX, No. 13.
VIOLENTLY STORM
‘SPUR 132,’ FRANCE
Germans in Important Attack
Near Soissons, Sixty Miles
From Paris. Hill Was Taken
by French Last Saturday
FIGHTING IS NEAREST
POINT TO THE CAPITAL
ALONG THE BATTLE LINE
Great Effort Being Made by
Invader 3 at Perthes Where
the German Lines of Com
munication Are Threatened.
London, 12:38 p. m — The Germans
again have stormed “Spur 132” north
of Soissons, in what Paris de
vacrihes as an “important attack.” The
. result was still unknown early today.
The French took the hill last Saturday
and since then the Germans have
made a determined effort to carry it
by a counter attack.
60 Miles Away.
The zone of that fighting is the near
est point to the French capital along
the battle line—sixty miles from
Paris.
Similar violent fighting is reported
as progressing about fifty miles
further east, near Perthes, w’here the
Germans by a counter attack broke
through and established themselves
behind the French advanced position
north of Beausejour
Great Efforts.
The fighting presumably continued
all night but the outcome w r as not
known this morning. The Germans ap
parently are making great efforts not
onl yto hold what they have recovered
but also to drive the French farther
back, as an advance by the latter
would threaten their communications
to the north.
PERSIAN CITY OF
TABRIZ TAKEN
BY THE TURKS
Is Largest City of the Country
and Has Been Evacuated by
Russians According to Berlin
Report.
London, 1:15 p. m.—Reuters Tele
gram Company has received a dis
patch from its correspondent at Pet
rograd saying that an advance de
tachment of the Turkish army has oc
cupied the Persian city of Tabriz.
London, 2:08 p. m.—The taking of
Tabriz means that the Turks, who
undoubtedly had the backing of some
of the wild Turkish tribesmen of that
locality, have secured a more or less
important base for the projected Ger
man-Turkish attack upon Russian po
sitions.
A Petrograd telegram says today
one thousand persons of Azerbaijan
are fleeing afoot towards the Cau
casian frontier before the Turkish ad
vance. Many of the fugitives, it is
said, are dying of hunger and cold.
Tabriz is in northwestern Persia,
and Teheran, the largest city in the
country. It is 100 miles to the east
of the Turkish frontier.
Tabriz was garrisoned by a Russian
force, it being situated in that part of
Persia under the domination of the
Russians in the same manner as the
southern portion of Persia in consid
ered to be within the sphere of in
flence of Great Britain.
The town has been evacuated by
this Russian force, according to a re
port sent out by the Turkish govern
ment and published last night in Ber
lin. The announcement from Con
; stantlnople added that the Russian
garrison had retreated to DJulfa,
where the Russians were said to be
assembling in strong force to defend
the passage of the A raxes River.
geuftue
INVASION EGYPT
London, 12:50 p. m—Telegrams from
Cairo revive reports of a German-
Turkish Invasion of Egypt. A dis
patch says the Turkish forces, offi
cered by Germans, which are gathered
in southern Syria waiting to attack,
are holding back only until the ar
rival of expected" reinforcements.
Dispatches from Sofia indicate Ru
mania plans to start her campaign
through Transylvania In February.
FOR 11. S. NAVY
Washington.—A building program of
' two battleships, six torpedo boat de
stroyers and 16 submariner was In
corporated in the appropriation bill
today by the house naval committee.
It will be reported to the bouse Im
mediately.
THE AUGUSTA HERALD
2 German
Warships
Sunk?
Dover (Via. London, 4:55 p. m.)—
Two German submarines today were
fired upon and sunk by the coast bat
teries off Dover, according to persis
tent rumors current in the city.
Presence of hostile airships over
the English channel during last night
has been reported today from various
points on the coast. These reports,
however, have as yet not been con
firmed.
Dover has been assailed by the Ger
mans from the air on no less than two
occasions and ships in Dover harbor
are believed to have been the objec
tive of a raid by German submarines.
IlflSlDlFE
IST Ml,
GEORGIA TIL
Writ of Habeas Corpus Refused
by Texas Court. Charged With
Larceny After Trust.
Austin, Texas.—Victor E. Innes and
his wife. Ida May Innes, of Eugene,
Ore., will have to return to Georgia
lo answer charges of larceny after
trust, according to a decision of a
majority of the court of criminal ap
peals today.
The Inneses recently were released
from custody on charges of murder
and conspiracy to murder in connec
tion with the disappearance of Mrs.
Elolse Nelms Dennis and Miss Beat
rice Nelms of Atlanta, Ga. They now
are In San Antonio.
The court today affirmed the action
of the trial court at San Antonio In
remanding them to the custody of the
Georgia authorities. Judge Harper,
who handed down the opinion, held
that tho weight of authority sustains
the' action of Governor Colquitt in
granting a requisition and his act
was not illegal. The contention of the
relators was that they had not fled
into Texas and correctly they were not
fugitives from justice and in such a
case a requisition could not be ob
tained. This view of the case is taken
by Judge W. L. Davidson of the court
of criminal appeals who dissented from
the majority opinion.
Innes and his wife have been in
dicted in Atlanta on charges of mis
appropriating funds of Mrs. Dennis.
TURK AGREESTD
ITALIAN DEMAND
London, 6:35 a. m.—Special dis
patches from Rome today say that
Turkey has agreed to the demands of
Italy in connection with the Hodeida
Incident. According to these advices,
Turkey has ordered the release of
British Vice Consul Richardson, who
was arrested in the Italian consulate
at Hadeida and has promised to pun
ish the soldiers who broke the con
sulate, as well as to salute the Italian
flag when it is again hoisted on the
building.
Investigation of the circumstances
attending the invasion of the Italian
consulate is still in progress and the
incident will remain open until this
inquiry has been completed. In view
of the concessions Turkey is reported
to have made, however satisfactory
adjustment is expected.
Turk Cruiser Fires
On Own Troops
Petrograd.—A strange Incident is
reported to have taken place on the
Black Sea. It seems the Turkish
cruiser Breslau bombarded certain po
sitions held by Turkish troops near
Liman, north of Hopa and Russian
troops occupied without hindrance the
positions from which Turkish soldiers
had been driven from the fire of their
own cruiser.
GERMANY SEIZES
SWEDISH STEAMER
London, 12:07 p. m.—The Exchange
Telegraph Company has a dispatch
from Copenhagen saying the Swedish
steamer Vega has been ctptured in
the Baltic by a German torpedo boat
destroyer and taken in Swlndemunde.
The Vega was from Rotterdam and
was said to have been on her way to
Stockholm with a cargo of marga
rine.
THE ONE PAPER IN MOST HOMES THE ONLY PAPER IN MANY HOMES
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 13, 1915.
Volurno Heroes Receive Medals
fl mwii ;
....-Vet,-
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.“MR: f -
TKoro -bv,
w^u ***'-*f IKt. KEWt SeRVICE..
SECRETARY OF COMMERCE REDFIELD, PINNING MEDAL ON HE
RO OF STEAMSHIP VULTURNO, FREDERICK MANSFIELD, SEC
OND OFFICER STEAMSHIP KROONLAND.
New York A n echo of the famous Vulturno disaster was received
here when Secretary of Commerce, William C. Redfleld, assisted by Gen.
George Uhler, Supervising Inspector-General of the Steamboat Inspection
Service, presented to Captain Paul 11. Kreibohm, master of the Red Star
Liner Kroonland, a gold watch and chain purchased by act of congress
as a reward for his services in going to the relief of the burning Vul
turno and rescuing 89 people. Officers and crew of the Kroonland re
ceived gold, silver and bronze medals, made at the Philadelphia mint.
TREATY BETWEEN
GERMAN, TUI
Paris, 1:20 p. m.—A dispatch from
Dedegatch, Bulgaria, says there has
been made public there a synopsis of
a treaty recently concluded between
Germany and Turkey.
It provides that Germany shall fur
nish Turkey with ammunition, ma
terial and money necessary for the
Turkish army and supply also enough
German officers and specialties for
Turkey’s requirements.
In case of victory Germany agrees
to pay Turkey one-fifth of the war In
demnity ecelved; in case of defeat
Germany will introduce in the peace
treaty a clause guaranteeing the In
tegrity of Ottoman territory. Each
country agrees not to conclude peace
without the other.
BffllUlS
U SUBMARINES
Montreal,—A fleet of submarines
for the British navy Is under con
struction at MontreaL An order for
twenty under-water craft of the Eng
lish design has been placed with the
Canadian Vickers Company of Mont
real and work has been started upon
ten of the boats.
It Is stated that the work has no
relation to the order which Charles
M. Schwab obtained from the British
government for submarines to which
the Washington government objected
as Involving a breach of neutrality.
VACHT ABANDONED.
Galveston, Taxaa.—'The yacht Wak
lva Is ashore off the Tampico break
water and has been abandoned by her
crew of 22 men, according to Informa
tion received here today The Wak-
Iva sailed from Galveston for Tam
pico on January «th. It Is believed
the yacht grounded during a gale, as
there has been heavy weather In the
West Gulf for several days.
FOURTEEN BREAK JAIL.
Montgomery, Ala,—Led by Muck
Moore, a negro murderer, 14 prison
ers, white and black, broke an Iron bar
4n the Tuscaloosa, Ala., county Jail
this morning and are at large Blood
hounds and posses from neighboring
counties have Joined In the pursuit bu(
no captures have been made as yet.
PRES’T FIRM ON
PURCHASE BILL
Several Amendments Suggest
ed in Order to Secure Some of
the Republican Votes.
Washington.—Evidences that Presi
dent Wilson intends to concentrate his
Influence for the ship purchase bill,
probably with the aid of some repub
lican votes to the exclusion , of the
Philippine and conservation bills, If
necessary, were apparent today. Sena
tor Kenyon, republican, was Invited
to the White House today by the
president and suggested several
amendments to the shipping bill which
he thought would make It acceptable
to some republicans. One would place
control of the government ships under
a non-partisan board and another
would eliminate the temporary char
acter of the project. The president
promised to consider those changes.
The president expects to see other
republican senators soon. K*me demo
crats oppose the bill and the president
plans it. win enough republican votes
to pass It.
BULLET ENTERED - mFLE
MUZZLE EXPLODING SHELL
London, —The Reuter correspondent
In Amsterdam sends the following
story told by a wounded German
soldier:
"From one of the trenches, T aimed
at my adversary, 70 yards away. It.
was an easy shot, and I was sure of
success. I was just pulling the trig
ger. My aim was clear, my bullet
could not fall.
"Suddenly I staggered back, and
when I recovered I found my rifle
damaged at the lock and the chamber.
I had an ugly wound In my forehead.
I examined my rifle, and found In the
barrel a French and a German bullet,
both flattened What had happened?
"After close examination I dlscover
d that a French bullet had entered
my rifle at the muzzle, had followed
the course of the barrel, had explod
ed my cartridge and the butt of my
rife, and thus had wounded me.”
10 CARLOADS OF TURKEYS.
Chicago—. Sailors In the British navy
are being fed on American turkeys. It
became known here today. Orders have
been placed with Chicago commission
men for 1,600.000 pounds of poultry.
Ten carloads of Texas turkeys already
have been ordered for the British ad
miralty.
Stops All
R’ys For
Troops
Amsterdam (Via London, 4:31 p. m.)
—All ordinary passenger traffic was
stopped today over most of the rail
roads of Germany, until Tnunnrv lkth
This measure was taken to expedite
the movement of troops and munitions
of war to which traffic the railroads
will be given over almost entirely.
CONTESSiON IN
BANK HOLD-UP,
WAYNESBORO?
T. F. Buxton, Arrested Shortly
After Day-Light Attempt by
Masked Han Tuesday to Rob
First National Bank, Has
Made no Such Statment Says
Sheriff. Accused is Former
Cashier and Already Under
Federal Charges.
Waynesboro, Ga.—lt is currently re
ported hero tills morning that Thomas
F. Buxton, former cashier of the First
National Bank of Waynegboro, ar
rested yesterday afternoon on sus
picion, following an attempted rob
bery of the bank, lias confessed. The
report is denied by the sheriff.
Yesterday afternoon between 1 and
2 o'clock, Mr. C. L. Warren, assistant
cashier of the First National Hank
here, while alone In an outer office of
the bank, was aroused by a knock at
the rear door and the words from tho
party outside to open the door. As
the door was opened a masked man
leveled a revolver on him and com
manded him not to give the slightest
warning. At the bidding of the man
with the gun Mr. Warren was made to
walk backward to a door leading Into
the bank proper. At this moment a
customer, Mr. J. E. Guess, happened
to walk into the bank lobby. Tho
attention of Mr. Guess was attracted
to the state of affairs. He hurried
back into the street calling for as
sistance.
Masked Man Escaped.
At this point the masked man made
his escape through the rear door and,
it. Is said, went to the Melrose Hotel,
only a few doors from the bank build
ing. At the Melrose Hotel a few
minutes later a mask was found on
which, It was noticed, there was
smut.
Eater in the afternoon an overcoat,
which, the authorities say Is the prop
erty of Mr. Buxton, was found at the
the place of Mr. C. F. Herrington con
taining a pistol nnika pair of pliers.
Imemdiately the former cashier was
suspected, and In view of other ex
isting circumstance* which make the
suspicion all the stronger against him,
Mr. Buxton was placed under arrest
and carried to the Burke County Jail,
where he Is still lodged pending the
investigation.
As the hank Is under federal restric
tion. it is expected that the United
States government will handle the
case.
Buxton, it will be recalled, was ar
rested a few months ago by the fed
eral authorities on a charge of misap
propriating funds of the First Na
tional Bank of Waynesboro at tho
time he was cashier to the extent of
$7,600. He Is now under bond in this
case, having been boignd over before
United States Commissioner C. J.
Skinner, Jr., at Augusta to tho United
States grand Jury for Investigation.
The case has not yet come before the
court.
Of Prominent Family.
Buxton is of a prominent and well
to-do family of this section and his
second arrest in connection with the
hank In which he was at one time
cashier lias created some sensation
here. It is the assertion of Buxton
and his friends that the first arrest
grew out of the desire of vengeance
on the part of political enemies, and
that he was arrested on charges that
were of minor nature.
It developed here this morning, It Is
understood, that after Buxton was
taken Into custody by the sheriff a hit
of srnut was noticed on his face arid
that at the Jail he Is said to have
wiped It off. This may have some
significance in the case If It is true
and also true that smut was found on
the mask.
It Is staled on authority from U. R
Commissioner C. J. Hklnner, Jr., who
was In communication with both Ma
con and Albany regarding the govern
ment's Jurisdiction In the matter, that
the United States cannot handle Box
ton for the attempted robbery of the
First National Bank of Waynesboro
yesterday. It is a case for the state
courts, he says.
DECLARE EPIDEMIC
GERMAN DESERTERS
Paris, 4:50 s. m.—" The real reason
for ths strict guarding of the Belglan-
Dutch frontier ” says the Matin's cor
respondent at Havre, “Is an epidemic
of desertion which began In the Ger
man ranks after the battle of tho
Yser. From Nov 15 to Dec. 15, ther-i
were 11,000 desertions from the gat ri
sen of Bruges alone.”
$6.00 PER YEAR—FIVE CENTS PER COPY,,
TERRIFIC EARTHQUAKE
SHAKES ETERNAL CITY
RUSSIA EXPELS
ALL AUSTRIANS
AND GERMANS
Petrogrsd (vis London, 1:15 p. m.) —
German and Austrian subjects be
tween the ages of 10 and fiO have been
ordered expelled from Petrograd end
Its environs and also from those Rus
sian provinces which border on the
Gulf of Finland and the Baltic sea.
Including the Gulf of Riga,.
Tho territory affected comprises Ei
vonla, except a portion near Riga; Es
tonia; the city and province of Petro
grad; Navgorod, with certain excep
tions; Viborg; Newland, Tavasthus!
and Abo Bern burg. The exceptions In |
Novgorod apply to certain portions in- ,
habited chiefly by non-Russian Lu
therans.
TURK REGIMENT,
RUSS PRISONERS
Bitter Fighting in the Cau
casus According to Petrograd
Reports. Take Supplies De
pots.
Petrograd.—An official statement is
sued by the general staff of the array
In the Caucasus says:
"Fighting In the region of Oltl (55
miles west of Kars) continuous obsti
nately. the rearguard of the Turku be
ing on the River Oltl and to the west.
"The bitter fighting in the Kara-
TJrgan region has latterly Inclined In
our favor. On January 11 we cap
tured the 92nd regiment of Infantry,
Including 11 officers, three surgeons,
and 1,500 men. We nlso partially de
stroyed the B2nd regiment of Infan
try, a portion of which, consisting of
250 soldiers and one officer, was cap
tured. Wo captured a height In Turk
ish territory and In taking the enemy’s
ramp there we secured depots of ar
tillery and ammunition.”
ATLANTIC COAST
SWEPT BY GALE
Havoc Wrought by Storm From
the South. Atlantic City Suf
fers From High Seas.
Norfolk, Vg.—From Hattcras to
New York the Atlantic roast was
swept last night by a gale which
reached a maximum of 60 miles an
hour at 6 o’clock this morning. Heavy
rain fell followed by snow. High tides
flooded the streets here early today.
The rainfall for .’l6 hours was 2.68
Inches. Incoming vessels report rough
trips but no disasters have so far been
reported. The wind abated this morn
ing.
Philadelphia. Considerable minor
damage was reported today from sec
tions of New Jersey and Pennsylvania
In the path of the southern gale and
rainstorm The music hall on the ocean
end of the steel pier at Atlantic Cl)y
which was weakened during the storm
last month was further damaged to
day by high seas crashing against It.
Portions of the board walk south of
Atlantic City were damaged and high
water flooded a part of upper end of
Atlantle City.
VACCINATED entire
FRENCH ARMY CORPS
OF 40,000 MEN
Paris, 4:40 a. m.—The war has dem
onstrated beyond all question, accord
ing to members of the medical commis
sion, the efficaciousness of anti-typhoid
vaccination. Most of the members of
the active army had been vaccinated
before the war but the reservists and
territorials drafted and sent to the
front later had not, and as a result,
towards the end of October a large
number of cases of typhoid developed.
The medical commission sent doc
tors to the firing line nnd they vacci
nated a whole army corps of 40,000
men.
Ily the end of December the good
results became apparent and typhoid
had practically disappeared, the only
ease* remaining being among the
men of two regiments which the doc
tors were unable to reach.
JAP RED CROSS SAILS.
New York—Among the passengers
on the liner Megantic sailing today
for Southampton, are Burgeon General
Suzuki, hr. T Oshlrna and 21 nurses
comprlson the Japanese Red Cross
unit assigned to war duty In England.
The unit will tie stationed ut Nutley
Hospital, Southampton.
HOME
EDITION
Panic and Confusion Through
out Whole of Rome Today. No
Lives Lost in Early Reports.
But Many Historical Buildings
Damaged.
TERROR STRICKEN PEOPLE
FRANTIC IN THE STREETS
Famous Edifices Surrounded
by Cordons of Police to Pre
vent Approach. No Definite
Idea Yet of Losses.
Rome.—A large crowd gather
ed In the square In front of the
column of Marcus Aurelius. At a
point about half way up, the
column had boon broken and
twisted. It was at least six inches
from its true axis. The Im
mense bronze staute of St. Paul
on top of the column also Inclines
to one side.
Strongest Ever Felt.
Rome, 7:60 a. m.—A terrific earth
quake, the strongest ever felt In Rome,
occurred early today. It lasted several
seconds and caused a serious panic,
people everywhere rushing from their
houses In terror. Many buildings
were damaged by the shock.
Early Details.
So far as could be learned on hour
after the quake, no lives were lost.
Nor was It possible to reach any defi
nite idea of the degree of the damage
suffered by the city.
There was confusion throughout the
wholo of Rome. In some caeca it
amounted to terror and bordered on
panic. The telephone was resorted to
by great numbers of people at vir
tually the same time In endeavors to
ascertain the safety of relatives and
friends and then to learn the extent
of the damage to the city.
Telephone Girls.
The telephone girls did their best
to meet the emergency. A system of
gathering and giving information was
hurriendly Inaugurated. It was learn
ed early in the day that among the
old buildings damaged was the I’alazzo
Chlgo, as well as the famous column
of Marcus Aurelius.
Historic Buildings.
Historic biuldlngs on the I’laxza Co
lonna In the center of Rome also were
damaged as was the famous Farnese
l’alace occupied by the French em
bassy. There a piece of the stone
cornice had fallen.
The belfry of the Church of St.
Andrea Is In danger of failing and the
building has been surrounded by police
to prevent persons from approach
ing It.
The last serious earthquake In the
Rome district occurred July 19, 1*99.
Rome, Frascati, Marino and other
towns on the Alban Hills felt the
shock and many buildings were dam
aged, but there was no loss of life.
Further south In Italy and In Sicily
earthquakes are frequent and very se
vere. Great loss of life and heavy
damage to property have occurred la
these regions.
bii nr
IN CRACBWTRY
London, 12:40 p. m«—ln southern
Poland the Russians have made an
other attempt to push across the Ntda
River, apparently In an effort to ad
vance once more on Cracow. An
official Austrian statement says the
Russians were compelled to withdraw
under the fire of the Austrian artil
lery.
WANT IT SPELLED
SERBIAN’ AND
NOT ‘SERVIAN’
London—The Servian legation In
London has addressed a letter to the
press and public urging the adoption
of the spelling "SerMan" and “Serbia”
instead of "Servian” and "Hervla.”
"The hitter spelling," says the lega
tion spokesman, ’ Is highly offensive to
our people, mainly because It suggests
a false derivation from the !.atln root
meaning 'to Serve.' It Is a source of
hidden pain to Serbians to see that
some journal* persist tn using the
corrupt forms.”
The same letter requests wider pub
lication and performance of the Ser
vian national hymn. “In restaurant*
and public places we hear the British
patriotic songs and hymns, together
with those of your allies, France. Rus
sia, Belgium and Japan; yet, alas, not
that of Servta, which Is really a beau
tiful piece of music.”
KANSAS WANTS THEM.
Topeka, Kan.—Establishment of an
Immigration sgeney to welcome to
Kansas farms the workers of Europe,
driven from their homes by war was
recommended today In Governor Cap
per's message to the legislature.
He urged co-operative loan asso
ciations for farmers under supervision
of the state banking department.