Newspaper Page Text
THE WEATHER
Unsettled weather with
rain tonight or tomorrow;
warmer tonight.
VOLUME XX, No. 16.
FAMINE, COLD ADD
TO HUGE LIST OF
ITALY'S DEAD
Paris Correspondent States He Learns Officially that 35,000
Are Dead and 45,000 Injured—Feverish Haste in Caring
For Survivors—Coid Weather Adds to Suffering—Desola
tion Reigns in Immense and Awful Catastrophe
Paris, 4:25 a. m.—The Rome correspondent of the Excelsior wires
that he learns officially that 35,000 persons were killed and 45,000 in
jured in the earthquake.
Newspaper specials from Rome agree that the great mortality is' at
tributed to the method of dry construction employed in the affected re
gion. the stones being piled upon ea ch other without rqortar. The only
buildings which escaped total destruction were modern houses built of
reinforced concrete.
ESTIMATE IS 30,000.
Rome (9:10 a. m.) —A correspon
dent of The Messaggero, who has
been traveling through the devas
tated zone, telegraphed his paper
that, excluding Avezzano and a
number of other villages, the num
ber of dead will reach 15,000. His
estimate of the total number of
dead is 30.000.
Grievous Suffering
Rome (12:20 a .m.) —The Mes
saggero declares that there are no
fewer than five thousand dead at
Pescina and three thousand at Ce
lano and that at Cenchio only 150
people were saved out of a pop
ulation of 2,600. At Mars! the dead
number 1,000. Most all the sur
vivors here are injured and they
are suffering grievously from want
of food and lack of care.
Thousands Working.
Rome. —Rescue and relief work is
progressing with feverish haste in the
earthquake stricken districts of Italy
Thousands of soldiers are at work dig
ging out and burying the victims and
caring for survivors.
Needs of those who escaped, who
are homeless and generally penniless,
is urgent and the people from the
king down are doing all possible to
alleviate their condition. Cold weath
er, which continues, adds to the terri
ble suffering, and temporary buildings
of wood are being erected as fast as
possible to house the homeless.
Only Estimated Yet.
The list of dead can still only be
estimated, but from what Is known it
is believed at least 20,000 persons per
ished and that twice that number were
hurt
Avezzano, with probably 10,000, and
Bora, with 4,000 dead, were the heavi
est sufferers. The other victims are
credited to the three score or more
of towns and villages that felt the
effects of the shocks. Just how se
verely the Marsica district in which
Avezzano is located was affected is
best told in this telegram which Mon
signor Bagnoli, bishop of the region,
sent to Pope Benedict:
All Dead.
“The Marsica diocese has been
transformed into a great cemetery.
Avezzano, Capelle and Paterno razed
and almost all inhabitants dead. Ec
clesiastics, some dead, some wounded.
“A few villages In the diocese are
immune but generally desolation
reigns. It Is an immense and dis
tressing catastrophe."
The pope sent this reply:
“Being the father of all the faith
ful, but first of the unfortunate, I
am pierced with grief by this im
mense misfortune.
“I extend my arms to my unhappy
children and praying for peace for the
dead and comfort for the survivors.”
More Wounded.
More wounded having been brought
to the Santa Marta hospital, the pope
again visited the patients there to
comfort them. To each he gave a
Jnedal.
King Victor Emmanuel and the
Queen Mother Margarita called at the
hospitals in Rome yesterday, visiting
the injured.
American Ambassador Page will
visit the earthquake district today or
tomorrow. He has agreed with the
mayor that the best way for Amer
icans to participate in relief work is
to do so as individuals.
By Americans.
The kind sympathy, generosity and
tact of the Americans, by which they
will not infringe on Italy's decision
to decline foreign official assistance,
though they will still largely contrib
ute as Individuals to alleviate suffer
ing, is causing a profound sentiment
of gratitude. The American embas
sy was the first to show tangible sym
pathy by sending its staff to the
scenes Jt desolation.
Colonel Geo. M. Dunn, American
military attache*, motored to Avez
zano and returned from that place last
night. Colonel Dunn said Avezzano
was now provided with all kinds of
supplies and that the attention of re
lief parties must be turned to the
smaller and less accessible villages.
Trains Filled.
• Train* are now running regularly *o
the earthquake districts and on their
return each is filled with wounded,
moet of whom are being transported
to Roms, where they are being well
cared for. Prince Colonna, the mayor,
is doing all In his power for the In
jured.
A committee of American women
has been formed to help in the relief
of sufferers It is headed by Mrs.
Page wife of the ambassador, and in
cludes the other ladies of the em
bassy. Rev. Walter Lc.wrle, formerly
of Newport, who knows the earthquake
district thoroughly, hag gone to the
acene and will report to the commit
tee where help is moat needed. Mre.
Page ha# contributed S6OO to the re
lief fund.
Famine end Cold.
Romec— Famine and intense rold are
adding to sufferings of the earthquake
victim* and slowly Increasing the huge
death roll. There is food In plenty, but
it# transportation to many of the
towns Effected Is all but impossible
because of obstructed roads.
Each Hour.
Rescue work 4* proceeding feverish-
THE AUGUSTA HERALD
■ THE ONE PAPER IN MOST HOMES——THE ONLY PAPER IN MANY HOMES
ly. for each hour of delay means death
by starvation or exhaustion for buried
victims. From many towns come re
ports of excavation of ruins that was
too late to save lives. Attention grad
ually is turning from Avezzano to
smaller towns, where an almost equal
ly large percentage of the population
perished. In only one case so far—
that of Sora—do late reports show
that the effects of the quake were
less disastrous than had been feared.
Only 360 of Sora’s 17,000 persons ap
pear to have been killed.
Additional Details.
While train loads of injured con
tinue to arrive in Rome, additional
details of the horror come in, all tend
ing to confirm earlier estimates of the
tremendous loss of life. Reports In
dicate that, next to Avezzano, the
t.owns to suffer most are Pescina, with
4,500 victims; Paterno, with 1,000
dead, and Samelinn, with 600 of its
population of 1.600 wiped out. All are
environs of Avezzano.
Possible Flood.
The horror of possible flood added
to famine and suffering from cold ex
ists about the Fucino canal, which has
been dammed up by a landslide at
Montecorvino-Rovella. Soldiers and
civilians are working desperately to
clear the canal.
Though it seems to be definitely es
tablished that this earthquake will not
rival that of Messina in 1908 in the
number of dead, the percentage of
casualties in proportion of the popu
lation affected, appears to he much
higher, due, it seems to the dry con
struction of buildings that was almost
universal throughout the stricken dis
trict. Messina had 74,433 dead and
95,470 injured; present reports indi
cate 20,000 deaths and twice as many
injuries in this catastrophe.
Unofficial Help.
Up to the present the Italian gov
ernment has declined foreign official
assistance, but has not prevented un
official aid of all kinds. Mrs. Thos.
Nelson Page, wife of the American
ambassador, has contributed SSOO, and
other American women are following
suit. Mrs. Page also heads a com
mittee of American women who are
w'orktng for the sufferers.
Gratitude Unbounded.
All supplies and money received will
be handled by the central relief com
mittee in Rome. Gratitude of the
Italians for American aid is profound.
Automobiles used by members of the
embassy in visiting the devastated area
are greeted everywhere enthusiasti
cally.
Americans Aid.
The Duke of the Abruzzi is touring
the central portion of Italy, carrying
supplies where possible and doing all
In his power to aid the victims. Am
bassador Page plans today or tomor
row to go to Avezanno and other towns
to render assistance. Men and women
of the nobility, some of the latter Am
ericans by birth, are working in hos
pitals and in the field.
MEASURED HEART BEATS
OF A PLANT FOR BRYAN
Washington.—Secretary Bryan’s of
fice took on the appearance for a time
yesterday of an experimental labor
atory when Prof. J. C. Bose, of Cal
cutta, India, with some delicate, ap
paratus measured the heart beats of
a plant and showed the effects on the
plant life of persons arid strong resto
ratives. A number of department of
ficials witnessed the novel experi
ments.
Secretary Bryan met Professor Bose
in India several years ago when he
was on a trip around the world.
CHICAGO BUILDERS OFFER
NO STRIKE FOR 3 YEARS
Chicago.—Members of the Chicago
Building Trades Council fcfivw adopted
an agreement which provides that no
strikes shall he called within the next
three years. If it is accepted by the
construction employers' association it
will cover all labor disputes. It pro
vides that whenever a dispute between
the union and employer arises it will
be referred to a joint board of five
members each from the union and em
ploye™. If they fail to agree the
question may he refererd to an um
pire, whose decision will be final, or
to a Joint arbitration board of the
whole trades council and employers’
association.
TAKE CAPE HAITIEN.
Cape hfait'an.—The Haltien revolu
tionists took possession of Cape Ha
tten today after an understanding had
been reached between the rebels and
the local garrison
There was no disorder. General Vll
brun Guillaume, a candidate for the
presidency is In command of the local
forcea.
TO HOSPITAL, NOT HOME.
Washington.- Kungeon General Blue
of the Public Health Service, at the
request of the revenue cutter service,
today Issued an order directing that
hereafter all revenue cutter officers,
who are sick, shall be Interned at ma
rine hospitals Instead of being per
mitted to return to their home*.
Except under unusual circumstances
will cutter officers be allowed to spend
their sick leave at home In the fu
ture.
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, SATURDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 16, 1915.
Common Incident in the Eastern Theatre of War
- ; t \ • >*•' ■ 1 ‘ '
Austrian prisoners being escorted by Russian troops into Lemberg. Thousands upon
thousands of Austrian soldiers have been taken prisoners by the victorious Russian army
corps. «
CAMPING IN THE
SNOW AT FIFES
OF JINS
Paris.—The Messaggero says that at
Cappadocio all the houses are unin
habitable and the people are camping
on the snow. The town of Sourcoia
is nothing hut a pile of ruins beneath
which are buried hundreds of bodies.
Of the population of 900 only 30 es
caped.
At Magliano-dl-Alfirsi, 1,300 were
killed. Capelle was destroyed with the
loss of more than 1,200 lives. Almost
the entire population of San Benedet
to, numbering 3,000, perished. Ortuc
chlo, with 2,400 Inhabitants, and Gios
atnarsi. with 3,600, are in ruins. At
Peschlna. the number of deaths is
about 4,000, approximately one-half of
thj population.
BERLiJFfICIIL
Berlin, By Wireless to London, 3
p. m.) —After several days of violent
encounters fighting near Soissons has
virtually ceased. Nowhere else In the
west is there marked activity. Small
successes have been won by the Ger
mans In the Argonne and north of
Verdun. That is set forth in the of
ficial communication Issued here to
day.
FHENCiTOFFiCIAL
Paris, 2:45 p. m.—The French of
ficial statement given out In Paris
this afternoon makes no specific ref
erence to recent heavy fighting north
of Soissons. Most of yesterday's ac
tivity seems to have been by the ar
tillery and In that the French claim
success. There were infantry en
gagements near Notre Dame De Lo
rette( near Fllrey, and at a point in
the Vosges.
7 RESCUED INWRECK
CHARLESTON SCHOONER
New York. —Seven seamen rescued
from the wreck of the schooner John
W. Dana, off Diamond Khoals on
Wednesday, arrived here today on the
steamship Malinche. They said that
after leaving Charleston, K. C., a suc
cession of gales was encountered, and
on January 13th a northwesterly hur
ricane accompanied by tremendous
seas carried away the schooner’* fore
rigging and deck load of lumber, leav
ing the waterlogged hull floating help
lessly in the trough of the seas. The
MaJlnche effected the rescue the next
day with great difficulty because of
the heavy seas and the danger In
launching the life boats.
COTTON TO ITALY WITH
NO RESTRICTIONS AT ALL
Washington-—The Italian foreign of
fice has assured the American embassy
at Rome that eotton may now lie
shipped freely "to order" without any
100 CRUSHED TO DEATH IN CHURCH
WHILE AT FUNERAL; 20 NUNS DEAD
AT ALTAR; DYING OF COLD, HUNGER
London, 10:50 a. m.—Special dispatches from Home «ay casualties In
the earthquake zone are today estimated at 30,000. Further report*
doubtless will lncrea«e the number. In aevcral direction* communica
tion has not been restored arid the government ha« not heard from many
mountain towns One hundred persons were crushed to death in a church
at Castelllri, while atetndlng a funeral service, The village of Boccarecei
waa totally destroyed and the population I* homeless. Koldlers searching
the ruin* of a church at Bora found the bodies of 20 nun* who had been
crushed to death while In front ol the altar.
A Central New* dispatch describes the situation In the Bora district
aa terrible. Although 10,000 persons there escaped, many are today dying
of hunger and cold. Destruction Of the road* Interferes seriously with
the sending of relief, and thousands are suffering from famine.
AUSTRIAN PRISONERS
THOUSANDS LIE
CRUSHED DEAD
IN VILLAGES
Official Reports Being Re
ceived By Italian Authorities.
At Pescina the Victims Num
ber 4,500.
Avezzano, (via London, 5:20 a. m.)
—Official reportH of the extent of the
ohrthquake disaster are going for
ward to the authorities. They con
cern these town and villages:
Paterno,- completely destroyed ex
cept one house; 1,000 dead out of
5,800 Inhabitants.
San Pelino, almost totally destroy
ed; 600 dead out of 1,600 inhabitants.
Hcurcola, totally destroyed, number
of victims not yet ascertained.
Fratturo, near Scanno, 200 dead, 60
wounded.
News only reached here that
In the town of Pe.scasserull many per
sons are burled In the wrecks of the
houses and that up to the present 16
bodies had been taken out and 80 In
jured persons rescued.
The catastrophe at Pescina, south
east. of Avezzano, is growing in grav
ity. The victims, according to re
ports received from there now num
ber 4,500.
The whole villngo of Gioja De
Marsi is reported destroyed. The
number of victims there is riot yet
known.
At Coiieroso there are 24 dead and
at Antelpedlo, 40 persons were killed.
CONGENTRATING
ON TOE AISNE
The Allies Have Fallen Back to
New Positions After Their De
feat at Soissons.
London, 11:30 a. m.—ln the west the
allies and the Germans are concen
trating efforts In the Aisne region.
After their defeat near Bole sons, the
French have fallen 'hack to a new po
sition and are struggling to stay the
German advance. The Turkish mili
tary authorities are reported to have
decided to attempt an Invasion of
Egypt. Much an expedition would be
hazardous because of the desert which
the invading army would have to
cross.
British forces have again Invaded
German territory in Africa. They cap
tured Hwakopmund, German Mouth
west Africa.
embargo on its re-exportation which
was placed on It a Ist December by a
decree forbidding the reshlpment of
any article on the Italian embargo
list, which included cotton.
PRES’T ON JUMP
IN FLOUR PRICE
Latest Developments in Wheat
Advances Being Carefully
Watched. Resolutions Pend
ing in Congress.
Washington.—President Wilson to
day directed Attorney General Greg
ory to investigate whether them had
been any violations of law in the rise
of wheat and flour prices.
Washington.—Department of Justice
officials today were watching closely
latest developments in Iho situation
arising from the recent big jump In
the price of wheat and flour with a
view to possible discovery of evidence
of lUegal combinations behind the in
crease In the food product*. If any
evidence is found of such combina
tions prompt prosecutions will follow,
according to Attorney General Greg
ory.
United States district attorneys
throughout the country are looking
Into the situation under Instructions
from the department which were is
*ued by direction of President Wilson
when food price* increased after the
beginning of the European war. Tho
attorney general states that, these In
structions are still In effect.
In Congress.
In congress also latest developments
in the situation are being closely fol
lowed and although resolutions rela
tive to the Increase in food prices are
pending in committees of the house,
it was understood today that there la
no intention now to take them up for
action on grounds that no useful pur
pose would be served.
The attorney general had received
up to today Information that Illegal
practices lmd been resorted to in con
nection with the federal Inqury being
conducted into tho wheat and flour
situation In Chicago under general In
structions from the department of
Justice.
President Wilson had before him
today the suggestion of Mrs. Julian
Heath, president of the National
Housewives’ League, that he order an
embargo on wheat exports from thi*
country should prices continue to rise.
COTTON! I s.
AND GERMANY
British Comment in Matter of
Steamer Dacia Now Under
the American Flag.
London, 12:30 p. m Referring to
the statement published here today
that the American Treasury Depart
ment ha,* refused to Insure the
steamer Daria, formerly a German
vessel but now under American regis
ter, the Westminister Gazette says:
"We may fairly take this as evl- I
denre that the United Ktate* recog- j
nlzes the transfer of the Dacia as on* j
which cannot be accepted silently by J
our government. This is much more j
than a question whether Germany is
to get the cotton which naturally !
enough the United Htates wants to j
sell her. If the Dacia transferred .
were permitted similar transfers j
might be made of all German ships In j
America. The result of this would he j
to deprive us of one of the advantages i
of sea power to which we believe we j
are legitimately entitled.”
WITH NEW BORN CHILD.
Avezzano, Italy, (via Rome, 6:20
a. m.) An unusual episode of the
earthquake happened Friday at
t'apello. While the work of rescue
was proceeding the soldiers heard
strange cries which led them to a
woman burled under the debris
with a newborn ehild. Both wet#
extricated alive and uninjured.
$6.00 PER YEAR—FIVE CENTS PER COPY.
NEW RUSS ARMY IN
PRUSSIAN ADVANCE
STERN WARNING
ISSUED AFTER
A CONFERENCE
Gravity of Situation Following
Threat of Oil Wells Confis
cation By Carranza Realized
in Washington.
Washington. -Administration offic
ials were hopeful today that the for
eign -owned oil wells around Tampico,
Mexico, would not be confiscated by
Carranza officials ns they had threat
ened. The chief of the Constitution
alists had been warned by the Wash
ington government that "serious con
sequences might follow” should threats
of confiscation bo carried out. Of
ficials saw n solution of the problem
in a victory for the Villa, forces in tho
battle, which is imminent, on the out
skirts of Tampico, in view of previous
assurances given by Vllla-Gutlorrez
officials in that district.
To Avert It.
The warning of General Carranza
whs sent last night, following a con
ference between Secretary of State
Bryan, Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, the
British ambassador and representative
of American oil concerns. It, was ex
plained that foretgn-owned oil compa
nies “feared confiscation of their
wells" by Carranza and that urgent
representation* had been made to
avert such action.
Tho American government, realizes
fully tho seriousness of the situation.
Not only does the British fleet de
pend for much of Its fuel on tho Tam
pico oil wells; but much of the pro
duct. is shipped to Texas for railroad
use.
American Co.’s.
Some American oil companies, It is
said, have already been compelled to
shut down their plants because of a
decree by the Carranza government,
which makes it impossible for them to
operate without the consent of the
Mexican authorities and forces them
to pay a heavy tax. In addition, it is
said, a virtual embargo has been plac
ed on the exportation of oil by a big
English company by Carranza of
ficials.
BELIEF!! S„
ITALY IICIIMS?
Suggested That Pres’t Wilson
As Head of Red Cross Issue
Proclamation For Aid to
Italians.
Washington.—The suggestion lhat
President Wilson, as head of the Am
erican Red Cross, Issue a proclama
tion calling upon the American peo
ple to corno to the relief of the Italian
earthquake sufferers through contri
butions of money, was up for consid
eration today by the president. '
At Conference.
Decision to lay the matter of an
appeal before the president was reach
ed at a conference of officials of the
Red Cross late yesterday when it also
was determined to semi 20,000 imme
diately to the Italian lied Cross. There
are several precedents for such a proc
lamation, notably In the ease of tho
Messina and Kan Francisco earth
quakes.
Depends on Response.
Whether I'resilient Wilson will Is
siio an appeal or not, It was believed
would depend upon the response of
King Victor Emmanuel of Italy to tho
president’s cable expressing sympathy
for tho Italian people and asking If
the United Htates cod'd be of any as
sistance.
S. 0. GOV ELEOT ONLY ONE
TO RESTORE STATE MILITIA
Washington. If the South Carolina
militia, ordered disbanded by Gov
ernor Blease, Is restored to its former
status, war department officials said
today, It would be upon Iho initiative
of Governor-Elect Manning.
Adjutant General Moore Concluded
conferences with officials here today,
making such accounting as he could
for federal equipment issued to Mouth
Carolina. If«• has said he had been
assured Governor-Elect Manning
would do what, he could to restore the
militia.
ALABAMA PLANTER SHOT.
Montgomery, Ala. George Terrance,
owner of the Terrance plantation, one
of the largest in Macon County, was
shot and killed early today by an un
known person.
CAME FROM U. 8. JUST IN
TIME TO MEET HIS DEATH.
Avezzano, (via Roms.) —Dig-
ging for bodies of the earthquake
victims Is progressing today more
assldlously than ever. An officer
found S3OO In the pocket book of
a dead man, together with papers
showing he had reached Avezzano
from the United States the morn
ing of the earthquake. With the
money ha was planning to buy
land.
The traveler had no seioner left
the railroad station than tho
building collapsed, crushing him.
HOME
EDITION
Possibility of Vital Con
sequences in Latest Phase of
War Situation in East—ln
vasion of West Prussia
Threatens Germans in Poland
KAISER IN A GENEREL
OFFENSIVE MOVEMENT
SOUTHWEST OF WARSAW
Reinforcements For Austrians
in North Hungary Planned.
Violent Fighting in Galicia,
London, 10:50 a. m.—Seldom stnoo
(ho beginning of the campaign In ih«
east has tho military situation baaa
hu uncertain ns now. Several inde
pendent movements, each with the
possibility of vital are
In progress simultaneously, The
latest phase of the situation—the ad
vance of a new Russian army against
West i’russla in connection with the
movement of the forces that have In
vaded east Prussia—is believed la
London to threaten German force* In
central Poland.
South of Warsaw.
Tho Russian general staff Is con
vinced that the Germans west, and
southwest of Warsaw have determined
on ti general offensive movement.
Further south German troops have
reinforced the Austrians for a drtve
at the Russian designed to relieve
Huknwlns. and northern Hungary front
danger of further invasion.
Fighting during the last few days
while sometimes violent, has bean
local. The Austrian war offloa re
ports that in a violent artillery com
bat. along the Dunajeo River, In Ga~
licla, several Russian batteries were
silenced.
Removing Wounded.
Petrcgrad, (via London, 2:B0 p, m.)
—The Russian general staff has
reached the opinion thnt the Germans
were preparing for a general aggres
sive movement west and southwest
of Warsay. Staff officers say the
opinion is horno out by the foot that
the Germans have removed their sick
and wounded from Lodz and Pietr
kow Into Prussia and have changed
their ammunition bases.
Into Hungary.
Furlhermore. Information has been
received here of the arrival of largo
bodies of German troops In northern
Hungary and their distribution within
striking distance of fortified positions
covering the northern entrances Into
Hungary and the principal passes of
tho Carpathians now held by the Rus
sians.
Military officers here think the Ger
man staff is attaching now Import
ance to the Hungarian situation.
MEAT DROPS
5 GENTS BUSHED
Chicago.—Wheat dropped IS cents In
the first fifteen minute* or today’s
session of the Board of Trade on re
port* that a congressional movement
was on foot to prohibit exports. May
wheat, which closed at $1.46 yester
day, sold down to $1.40.
In Iho biter dealings generous ex
r>ortM Including considerable amounts
for ocean shipment In March put rela
tive firmness into wheat. The rloss
was unsettled at 2 1-8 to 3 3-8 under
last night, with May at $1.41 6-8.
THE MINERS’ BIDE.
Columbus, O.—Representative* of
miners on strike in the eastern coal
field presented argument today be
fore the federal conciliators. The ope
rators recently submitted their side of
tho controversy,
CHEER UP!
GET BUSY!
BIGNB OF THE TIMM.
I
The New York Commercial Bays:
“industrial securities listed on tho
New York Htock Exchange have risen
in price to a point tha.t compels at
tention. Koine havo mads new high
records. Wall Htreet seems bent on
discounting tho wave of prosperity
which It behoves Is rising fast. The
railroad* are buying rails and equip
ment and are operating most of their
own repair and construction shops at
capacity. j
"Many manufacturer* and other
business men Interested In securing
u high protective tariff are chary
about confessing the sin of prosperity
at present. Why are they making
such a fuss about short supplies of
wool, rubber, dyes, chemicals, hides
and skins? They would not need largo
supplies If they could not sell goods.
All over the world. Including war
swept Europe, industries have adjust
ed themselves, partially at least, to
changed conditions. Proof of this it
the rapid growth of our exports of raw
cotton, about seventy-five thousand
hales of which went out last Thurs
day.
"We have tho money and the credit
necessary for any expansion of our
domestic and foreign trade that can
take place. Ilills of exchange on Lon
don ar« lower than they have been in
many year*. The low rate for sterl
ing exchange means that we have
larger credit balances In London than
we can use. The bill for our excess
of exports over Imports last monte
would exhaust all the gold the Bank
of England bus accumulated at Otta
wa. Canada."
