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THE AUGUSTA DAILY HERALD
VOLUME XV., No. 27.
What Do You Think of a Law That Lets
a Man Dispose of His Children Like He
• Would His Horse or Dog or Any Chattel?
The Mother Has No Rights
In the Child as Against
the Father’s Disposal or
Wish to Give Away to
Any person Whatsoever
In South Carolina.
V/HAT DO YOU THINK OF
THIS LAW?
“The father of any child, under
the age of 21 and not married. *
* * May by his deed, executed
and recorded according to law,
or by his last will and testament,
made and probated according to
law, dispose of the custody and
tuition of such child or children
for and during such time as he,
she or they respectively remain
under the age of 21 years, to any
person or persons, in possession
or remainder.'’
V/ hat becomes of the mother's
rights and interests as against the
wish and deed of her husband, even
when she is in every way—morally,
financially, and socially, able, —better
able to take care of her own children
than any party her husband may see
fit to select?
Such is the present law in South
Carolina against which universal pro
test is being mai\e all over the state.
A Mother’s Plea for the
Custody and Care and Love
of Her Own Children.
A very great and a very good man
vlio was a law-maker during his life
and whose opinions long since he left
the place he so richly adorned, are
widely quoted as the supreme au
thority, had a case brought to his at
tention that filled his soul with indig
nation at the Georgia law that per
mitted a woman to be imprisoned for
debt. It was an unspeakably sad, a
positively tragic case, but the grand
old jurist righted the wrong, and
never rested content until the law
v”Mt reepaled.
Today South Carolina, our sister
state, stands in need of some such
leader of men as this to repeal a law
that there exists and that seems even
more cruel than this that has been
wiped off the statute books of Geor
(Contlnued on Page Four.)
LOCbl BUTCH TELLS BOW TBBST
HUS RAISED PRICES OB BEEF
Present Prices are Beyond
All Reason. Some Fig
ures Comparing Present
Prices With Those of
Year Ago.
Meat, once a necessity, now a lux
ury, has joined the aero club and
soared to a point almost out of the
reach of the wage-earner. The high
est prices ever seen in Augusta, pre
vail at present, with no chance of a
decline except through concerted ac
tion on the part of the consumers.
Prominent meat dealers agree that the
present prices are beyond reason and
that the choicest beef is not worth
what they are forced to charge for it.
They say that their hands are tied
and that the prices are forced by the
trust prices to the dealer. One of
the largest dealers In the city is of
the opinion that if people in general
really boycott the trust, that a few
monhts will witness the decline of the
price of beef to its old price of 12 Va
Vowed He'd Blow His Brains Out If He
Broke the Pledge and Keeps His Word
MONROE, La.—Albert Skinner, a saloon keeper, took a double oath
on the first day of the present year. He made a pledge that he would
abstain from drinking, but promised that If he ever did get drunk he
would blow out his brains. He broke his pledge when he went on a
spree Wednesday night, but kept his promise Thursday when he com
mitted suicide by shooting himself in the head with a pistol.
MARK THIS WELL
It's the advertised goods that are called for the most.
It is the advertising kind of stores that are doing the business,
the best and biggest business all over the country.
It is the reader of the da.ily ads In The Herald that gets the big
gest bargains and makes the dollar do double duty during these
strenuous days.
You cannot take advantage of the 10-day or the one-day Big
Special Sale and Cut Prices which are so prevalent at this season
of the year unless you are a constant, intelligent and alert reader
of ads.
REAp HERALD ADS DAILY. SHOP BY HERALD ADS WHEN
YOU SHOP TOMORROW. GET EVERY BARGAIN PLUM
THAT APPEALS TO YOU. GET THE BEST STORE SERVICE.
SAY ALWAYS WHEN SHOPPING: “I SAW IT tN THE HERALD.”
Augusfans Ready and Willing
and Anxious to join National
Protest Against the Beef Trust
The people of Augusta are in ear
nest in their protest against the high
price of beef and the exactions of the
Beef Trust and from replies and com
munications received by The Herald,
they are only waiting for some or
ganized movement, some concerted
action, in order to make their protest
an effective one.
Are you in line with this move
ment? If so, sign the meat coupon
in today’s Herald. Agitation of this
subject has already done good in
other cities. It will do good here Ir»
Augusta. Don’t delay—sign the cou
pon today.
What Augustans think of the move
ment. A few of the many expressions
from Herald readers.
A Camak lady writes: “I will not
buy any meat for the next 30 days.
This trust has a little gold mine of us
consumers.”
“We sign coupon and hope the peo
ple may get good results.”
“Advocates our farmers raising meat
and bread at home and higher wages
for laboring man.”
“I will cut out meat for 90 days if
necessary,”
“Success of such a movement lies
in mutual co-operation.”
“I am willing to do without meat
one year if necessary in order to coli
quor the Meat Trust.”
"If wages were raised it would be
all right, but they are not. The move
ment is all right.”
“I have 3 in family and we are will
ing to do without meat 30 days.”
“The working people can’t pay the
price for meat and most all other food
stuffs. I will be willing to cut out
meat for 30 days.”
"Does this forbid the use of home
raised pork or beef, Buch as may be
bought from your country cousin, or
does it mean shipped meats?”
cents a pound and will also see a ma
terial reduction in the prices of all
meats, butter, eggs and lard.
He said that the “trust” method of
advance in price gave the dealer al
most no chance to meet the advance.
A systematic and steady advance,
ranging from a quarter to a half of
a cent every day or two, until, finally
the dealer would realize that the price
had been raised anywhere from one
to three or four cents per pound.
On January 23rd, 1909 , lamb was
sold to dealers, by the packers at 13)4
cents and four days later rose to 14
cents per pound. On March 6th the
price dropped to 10 cents, rising to
12)4 cents on the 12th. About one
month later the price advanced to 13)4
cents again, remaining within % cent
of that price up to date.
Pork Loins Up 4c.
The latter part of February, 1909,
saw the price of pork loins at 12 cents,
while the present quotation Is 16 cents,
an advance of 4 cents a pound.
(Continued on Page Four.)
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, THURSDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 27, 1910.
“I am willing to join the movement
on short notice. The sooner the bet
| ter.”
“Yes, we will do without meat GO
j days to help reduce price of meat in
i Augusta.”
"[ am willing to cut out meat 30
| days and then reduce use one-half in
j definitely to win fight to lower price.”
“We are being imposed upon by
! combined capital. We are not obliged
jto eat meat sold by the trust. My
household will abstain for the time
stated or longer,”
Such is the tenor of the replies re
ceived by The Herald, showing the
great interest among the people of
( Augusta on the meat movement
against high trust prices. There’s no
doubt but that, a well organized, con
certed movement here in Augusta
would receive the hearty support and
co-operation of the people and un
doubtedly prove as effective in Augus
ta as in other cities.
MINISTERS WILL
JOIN IN CRUSADE
AGAINST PRICES
In speaking of the recent meeting
of the Protestant Ministers’ Associa
tion, called in the interest of the con
certed action that is being taken to
reduce the price of meats, Dr. Rich
ard Wilkinson stated that with one
accord the ministers sanctioned the
action taken, and hoped by so doing
to interest their congregations in the
movement.
“The question is to do the wise
thing, and a mass meeting of the citi
zens should be called. I am in favor
of giving th& local butchers every
opportunity ,and if Western meals are
not lowered the people should stop
eating them until they are.”
SEC. BALLINGER
IS BRIDGED WITH
SPECIFIC LETS
WASHINGTON.—Just what the
charges are that Louis R. Glavis up
holds against Richard A. Ballinger,
secretary of the interior, finally were
made clear to the congressional Inves
tigating committee before Its session
adjourned Wednesday afternoon.
Louis D. Brandels, of Boston, special
counsel for Glavis, Informed the com
mittee, upon its insistence on the spe
cific nature of the allegations, though
maintaining that It was not any one
act but a series of acts and circum
stances upon which the charges are
based.
Mr. Brandeis’ Charge.
Particularizing, Mr. Brandeis said
that Mr. Ballinger had acted as an at
torney In drawing up an agreement
in escrow and deeds In the Wilson
Coal company cases in Lewis county,
Washington, these cases being an al
leged fraud upon the land laws, this
being before Ballinger entered the
government service and his name not
appearing In the court records of the
case.
Didn’t Show Diligence.
As commissioner of the land office
in - 1907, said Brandeis, further speci
fying, Ballinger did not show due dili
gence in further Investigating the al
leged frauds connected with the Cun
ningham Coal Land cases in Alaska
and was otherwise Involved Improper
ly therein.
Glavis was before the committee
and both he and his attorney wene
closely questioned by Its members.
The hearing will be resumed Friday.
PREST. BARRETT GOES
TO WASHINGTON
Says Congressmen Mnst
Now Show “Their Faith
by Works” in Farmers’
Union Fight.
ATLANTA, Ga.—“ The time has
come,” said President Chas. B. Bar
rett, of the Farmers’ Union, "when
the congressmen who have been mak
ing protestations of sympathy with us
must show their faith by works.” Mr.
Barrett left Wednesday for Washing
ton, where he will direct the fight the
union is making against the methods
of dealing in cotton In vogue on the
New York cotton exchange. He will
be met there by a large committee,
composed of leading members of the
union, which will carry the fight be
fore the proper congressional commit
tees.
Alleged Grafters
Three of Pittsburg's prominent men
recently placed under arrest in con
nection with the graft, alleged to ex
ist in that city. From tho top to
bottom are: Max G. Leslie, delin
quent tax collector of Allegheny
county, a prominent republican poli
tician of Western Pennsylvania, tviio
Is charged with bribery, conspiracy,
perjury before the grand jury and
the misdemeanor of soliciting council
men, released on $15,000 hall; F. A.
Griffin, former vice-president of the
Columbia National Bank, charged
wit, 1, conspiracy to commit bribery,
sto| 0 ball furnished; E. H. Jen
nin| president of the Columbia Na
tloi Bank, president of the Colonial
Trvf Co., and president of the Pure
Oil !• mpany, charged with conspiracy
to commit bribery. Tho charges grew
out of the attempt on the part of cer
tain bank officials to have their Insti
tution designated by the dly council
as the city depository Officers of the
German Natonal Bank were convicted
and sent to jjrlson on similar charges
last fall.
NOTH TIM
HUTCHU
SAYS VAUGHN
Pofitmaster S. B. Vaughn, when
seen at his home Wednesday regard
ing the charges made against him by
former Money Order Clerk R.L. Ballen
tine, who charges office,
said:
“I have not seen the paper and do
not know the nature of the charges.
I do not Intend to read the charges In
a newspaper, and have no statement
for the press. When the time arrives
and the charge is made officially, 1
will reply through the proper chan
nels. That is to the postal authori
ties, but I have absolutely nothing to
say at present.”
NOMINATIONS MADE.
WASHINGTON—The president sent
the following nominations to the seri
ate Wednesday:
To be collectors of customs —Jas.
J. Haynes, at Corpus Christ* Texas;
Robert W. Do we, at Salurla, Texas;
Francis 1,. Lee, at Galveston, Texas;
George W. Allen, at Key West, Fla.
THE WEATHER.
For Augusta and Vicinity: Un
settled weather, with rain lat<
tonight or Friday.
For Georgia: Unsettled weath
er with rain late tonlg. or Fri
day.
FLUSH WITH BRIDGES, SEINE RUSHES THROUGH
PARIS AT THE RATE OF 25 FILES AN HOUR
MILITARY BARRACKS HOUSE
PARISIAN FLOOD REFUGEES
PARlS.—Thursday, Paris resembled
a beleaguered city The military
commander in each of the five sections
into which the metropolis has been
divided holds his soldiers in constant
readiness for dispatch to points of
danger. The government of the mu
nicipality has placed the tu'Hhiry bar*
racks and public school buildings at
the disposal <>l the refugees, who al
ready number, it is estimated, more
than 100,000.
Laborers Out of Work.
Fifteen thousand laborers of the
city are out of work and though sub
scriptions are pouring in. $200,000 hav
ing been raised Wednesday night and
of which $1,400 was contributed by the
American chamber of commerce, the
government today decided to ask par
liament for an additional credit to be
used in relief work.
Kvery minute today brought a new
tale of disaster. At S o’clock the vault
id’ the Orb ms railway tunnel gave
way at the Rue (lit l,e Coeur. An
other bad eave-in occurred ;tt the Rue
Lille, Hooding the quarters of the Ger
man embassy. The buildings of the
foreign office were surrounded by wa
ter this morning and abandoned. The
main drain under the Champs do Mars
broke during tlie forenoon and the
blanket of water extended back to Ri
val ides, where repose the bones of Na
poleon.
Subway Roof Goes.
Several subsidences have occurred
in the Palace do La Concorde, the Rue
St. Honore and the Hue do Lappe. The
basements of the grand palace and the
home of President Falliers are tilled
with water. Whole sections of the
city, including the St. Lazare subway
station, have been roped off, The boil
ing waters between the Pont An
Change and Pont Notre Dame indi
cate that the roof of the subway un
derneath has collapsed.
The curator of the Louvre Museum
said today that although the basement
of the building had been inundated, the
statuary hall was six feet above the
level of the water and the sculptures
and engravings on the first floor were
POSTIL BUNKS
11HEOOQ IN
SENATE FRIT
Finishing Touches Being
Put on Measure by Com
mittee on Post Offices
and Post Roads.
WASHINGTON. The finishing
touches on the postal savings bank
bill, to bo reported from the senate
committee on postof(h es and post
roads, arc being made by a sub-com
mittee composed of Senators Carter,
Dolliver and Owen. They expected to
complete their work today and the
bill probably will be reported to the
senate on Friday.
Some very important changes in the
draft of the Carter bill, which is be
ing used as a model, already have
been agreed upon. Sections prescrib
ing methods for the conduct of the
proposed postal banks have been el
iminated and a general proposition
has been made, leaving the question
of making rules to the secretary of
the treasury, the postmaster general
and the attorney general. These offi
cials will constitute a board which
will have the control of the postal
depositories.
The most Important amendment un
der consideration Is designed to pre
vent a concentration of postal de
posits In money centers of the eaHt.
It will provide that the postal de
posits shall be distributed pro rata
among such banks, local to the postal
depositories, as will undertake the
payment of the prescribed rate of In
terest.
Senator Dolliver took the position
that the local banks would be com
pelled to go to the bond centers to
purchase securities necessary to en
title them to receive funds deposited
that the postal banks. In order to
meet this objection, the sub-eommlt
tee has agreed upon an amendment
providing for the acceptance of in
demnity bonds as security to the gov
ernment for funds received from the
postal depositories.
W. G. RHENEY CAUGHT
IN BtEVILLE, TEX.
Athens Chief of Police
Left Thursday for Au
gusta Man Charged With
Forgery.
ATHENS, Ga. —W. O Kheney, alias
Kdd, formerly of Augusta, who is al
leged to have committed forgeries here,
has been apprehended In Heevllle,
Texas. Capt. Kaye, with papers, start
ed for him Thursday morning.
DAILY AND SUNDAY, $6.00 PER YEAR.
in no danger at present. Immediately
oposlte, however, there was great dan
ger to the Institute do France t'-e
home of the Academic Francaise,
which was surrounded b\ the ~,
as was the Mazarln Palace, whose val
uable art collections were hurriedly
removed to tho second story.
The region in the neighborhood of
(he law courts and the prefecture of
police were flooded and chairs and ta
bles were drifting about The waters
invaded the court of St. Ohapolle, the
most glorious gem of Gothic architec
ture in France, and the lower floor of
the historic conclergerlc was flooded.
In the midst oi new and alarming
developments and shortly before noon
a dismayed crowd that was watching
the water gauge at the Pont Koyul
noticed that for ten minutes the flood
remained stationary and at noon it ac
tually began to subside, lty 12.50
o'clock the waters had fallen 3-4 of an
inch and the watchers shouted for joy,
the glad tidings passed from mouth
to mouth and soon the entire quay
was ringing with cheers. The news
spread like wildfire along the quays,
turning exclamations of horror to
shouts of jubilution.
Temporary Dykes.
Ihe work of building temporary
dykes back of the parapets, which had
been begun at daylight, did not cease
tor a moment. In many places the
soldiers labored in three feet of wa
ter, damming the openings In the par
allels and constructing great holding
dykes of stone and cement. Between
the Place de T.a Concorde and Avenue
d’Alexandre, where the water had be
gun to flow over the parapet, 1,000
men were busy erecting a wall in the
middle of the road to keep the waters
out of the Champs Elyses quarter.
CAROLINIANS ANXIOUS.
('OI.nMDIA, K. C. —Great anxiety Is
felt by the families of two Winthrop
students at college In Paris, Miss
Lonnie Wyche ( daughter of Represent
ative W.vche, of Newberry, and .Miss
Florida Bates, daughter of Frank
Bates, of Orangeburg.
Dr. Wyche has taken the matter
up with the state department and Is
having a Parts representative report
the situation on these young ladles
and oilier Carolinians. Nothing has
been heard from them since the flood.
NEGRO DIED AGED 119.
ELYRIA, ().—"Uncle” John Ram
sey, III) years old, thought to have
been the oldest, person In Ohio, died
at tho county infirmary near here
late yesterday. Ramsey was a slave
and escaped forty years before the
civil war, going to Oberlin, which
later became historic as a station for
tne underground railway for escaping
slaves.
Much Anxiety for Augustans in Paris
No Jlllle anxiety Is expressed in Augusta hy the friends of Miss
Pauline Verdery, Miss Elizabeth Hill and Mr. Jules Rival, who are
in Paris. Miss Verdery and Miss Hill are slopping In the Hue Benjamin
Goddard and Mr. Rival Is at his residence In the due de Rougemont.
Mr. Rival has not been heard from recently and ho usually returns
from France at I his time of the year.
Mrs. J, P. Verdery cabled her daughter In Paris Thursday morning,
but no reply has been received. The flood has assumed alarming pro
portions, and it Is not known whether the streets In which tho Au
gusiuns are stopping are within the zone of the floor or not. It Is hoped
they are out of danger.
CAROLINA HOUSE KILLS JIM
CROW SCHOOL FUND BILL
COLUMBIA, S. C.—After a two hour* floor
period of oratory, the house guillotined another
negro in the woodpile in the hill by Representative
Rucker, putting it asleep hy a vote of 61 to 25. It
provided for a division of taxes for school purposes
into Jim Crow funds, one to he used for white
schools, the other for colored, the tax payer to indi
cate his choice. In case of corporations controlled
outside of the state, the governor was to choose an
umpire.
A GOOD NAME AND
A GOOD BUSINESS
Joseph W. Gibson, publisher of
"The Haberdasher," was approached
by an old-time friend recently who
said to hltn;
"Joe, do you know of anybody t<
whom f can sell my business? I want
to retire. The business is prosper
ouh and f am well known.”
Mr. Olbson told his friend he did
not know of anybody who would want
to buy the business, and then sud
denly turned toward him and fired
this question at him point blank:
"What, have you got to soli?"
The question no surprised his friend
that he stammered out this reply:
"Why, Joe, everybody known me.
You know my business is very profit
able. You know that I have all the
money I need. You know that I stand
well in the trade. Do you mean to
say that my business is worth noth
ing that I have nothing to sell?”
"Yes,” replied Mr. Gibson* "you can
dispose of your stock of merchandise
at. a reduced price, and that’s all you
j All Records Back to 1615
Broken. Report That
River is Stationary on
Upper Reaches.
♦ •»
♦ FURTHER RISE EXPECTED. ♦
P PARIS. Late in tho afternoon P
P the Fluvial Department predieted P
P a further rise of S inches before ♦
P tho crest of the flood in the river P
P Seine is reached. The flurry of ♦
P joy at noon was followed by ♦
P pessimism as tin waters con- ♦
P tinuod to rise. P
♦ ♦
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
PARTS. —The stage of the waters
Thursday morning exceeded all rec
ords back to 1015 and up to 12 o’clock
the river continued to rise at the rate
of 3-4 Inch an hour.
Mope was given to the local author
ities by an early report that the Seine
was stationary at Its upper reaches.
At Melun, Nogent and Bray the max
imum Hood was reached during Wed
nesday night. On the other hand the
River Marne was reported ns still ris
ing and a new and higher flood was
racing down the Yonne and the Grand
Morin.
lAutueil Viaduct.
Perhaps the most alarming feature
of the situation was the Assure at tho
Autueil Viaduct at the foot of Paris.
Should this give way it would act as
a dam and submerge the entire city.
The valley of the Seine now pre
sents a terrifying spectacle. The
flood is miles wide for twenty five
miles jrbove, and the raging torrent
runs through the city at the rate of
25 miles an hour. IJ, is flush with
the parapets at the bridges where it
Is not actually overflowing them, turn
ing streets Into muddy lagoons and
choking underground workings to the
bursting point.
Sewers Flooded.
' There are 700 miles of sewers and
two rivers, the Blevre and the Grange
Hotel Botliere, under Paris. The latter
is running under the opera house,
whose confining walls are subjected
to the pressure of thousands of cubic
yards of water. Wherever a break
in masonry occurs the streets cave
In and the water and refuse emerge.
Thus dozens of places a mile back
from the river streets are flooded and
the walls of adjoining buildings have
been rendered unsafe. In many In
stances the police have forced ten
ants to abandon their threatened
homes.
PRIVATE BANK CLOSED.
BRONSON, Micli Private Bank of
L. Rudd and Son closed here Wed
nesday. A notice posted on the door
said slow collections made the bank
temporarily unable to moot its obli
gations.
have got to (tell. Come now, what else
you got to well?
“You have a good name among a
lew people who know you -you have
. old good merchandise In a good loca
tion hut the consumer knows neither
youi* name nor any brand of mer
chandise you sell.
“A name that’s an asset In business
is an advertised name, and It must be
a good name.
“Merchandise that commands steady
prices 1h advertised merchandise — and
it must have a good name also.
“No, my friend, there Is no good
will to sell In your business because
you have never advertised.”
Mr. Gibson’s friend has not yet re
tired, and Is no doubt thinking of some
plan to advertise his name and his
merchandise so that the public will
remember both.
In this great community the busi
ness that Is not advertised Is not as
well known as the farmer who lives
ten miles from a country village.