Tri-weekly constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 18??-1877, July 24, 1868, Image 4
CONSTITUTIONALIST. AUGUSTA, GA. FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 24,1808 U*or President: HORATIO SEYMOUR, OF NSW YORK. For Vice-President: FRANCIS P. BLAIR, OF MISSOURI. MUNICIPAL. The Legislature having stricken the re lief clause from the constitution of Geor gia, an>l having also disgraced the State by endorsing the amendment to the Constitu tion of the United States, called the. four teenth article, we may expect to learn by telegraph, and probably will to-day or to morrow, that General Meade has issued orders remanding Georgia to civil govern ment and commanding all military officers to cease from interfering with law and justice there iff When the Dictator of District No. 3 shall thus surrender the power he has been exercising by the right of the bayonet, every one of his subordinate officers and every man appointed to civil office, either State or Municipal, by military authority should forthwith cease to exercise the pow ers conferred on them by military orders. The present Mayor and Couucilmen of Augusta are military appointees. Their sole authority for performing the duties of their offices is the bayonet, and when that is removed their power goes with it. When the head perishes every part of the body dies also. If the military Councilmen will have no right to their positions after the State is remanded to the civil authorities,can those whom they have elected or appointed con tinue to till their places ? Every man elect ed or appointed by the military council is indirectly a military appointee, and cannot rightfully hold Iris office after military pow er ceases to Ik' the supreme law. If, then, the present Mayor and Council men have not the right to act as such after an order has been promulgated remanding the State to civil law, who can rightfully exercise the authority ? The new constitu tion of Georgia does not confer power on the Governor or the Legislature to continue in office or to appoint their successors. How, then, will our municipal affairs be ad ministered ? and how can an election be held for anew Board ? If, then, the power of the present Board ceases to exist with the cessation of military law, and the new constitution makes no provision for filling their places except by an election, the old Board—the Mayor and members who were elected according to law, and who were forced from their seats by the bayonet—must re-enter on the dis charge of their duties aud maintain their seats until an election can be had accord ing to the new constitution. The question as to the right of the pres ent Council to continue in office after civil law is proclaimed is one of great import ance to the tax-payers and citizens. The interest of the city has suffered sufficiently by their partizan rule, and steps should be taken at once to secure every right and privilege that we are entitled to. The appointed Council are only sub-mili tary officers— petty tyrants, exercising power contrary to the laws of the State aud in defiance of the wishes of the people, whose municipal affairs were iu their keep- The charter of the city says the Council Board shall consist of a Mayor and twelve members, but for the past year, excepting a very short time, there has not been a full Board, and for months of the year there were but seven members, including the military Mayor. Os these seven, Bullock is now Governor so-called of the State, and of course cannot act. Conley and Tweedy are members of the Legislature, and have not time to attend to such a trifling matter as the affairs of our city. The military Mayor has been so busily engaged attend ing to his perjury suit, attending the con vention that framed the constitution, try ing to regain the Postmastership, swearing on the impeachment trial, organizing the trooly ioil and pulling the wires for a Senatorship, that it is doubtful if he has given more than one week iu six to the duties of his office, although the appointed Council increased his salary from two to five thousand dollars, that they might se cure his undivided attention to the interest of the city. It is to be hoped, for the welfare of our city, that we shall soon have au entire new Board, composed ot men whose ambition will be satisfied with the honor conferred, for the timt? they hold their positions, and who will, therefore, have the leisure and the will to attend to our Municipal affairs. The President'3 Message. Referring to the message of the Presi dent, the New York Herald , among other things, says; “ Tlie first of these propositions lias often received the consideration of the press and of thinking men in the United States. As Mr. Johnson says, Andrew Jackson, in his first message to Congress, strongly urged an amendment to the Constitution that should secure the election of a President by the direct votes of the people; and not long since Ashley, of Ohio, proposed an altera tion of the fundamental law, not only mak ing similar provision, but abolishing the office of Vice-President. It is true th&t Jackson, a man of strong feelings and un forgiving disposition, was smarting under his defeat by an alleged bargain in the House of Representatives four years pre viously, when Adams was chosen Presi dent, and that Ashley’s proposition, as he stated in his speech last May, was mainly induced by a desire to get rid of an office which had subjected the nation to ‘ the perfi dy of Tyler, the betrayal of Fillmore and the baseness and infamy of Johnson.’ Neverthe less it has been by many considered inconsist ent with true Democratic principle that a Chief Magistrate should be chosen to rule over the whole of the States who had re ceived the votes of onl y a mi uority of the peo ple, as has frequently been the case. In 1844, when Polk was elected, the popular vote gave Clay and Birney twenty-three Jhou sand majority over him. In 1848 Taylor received a majority of the electoral votes, but the popular vote left him over one hun dred and fifty thousand behind Cass and Van Buren. jn 1856 Fremont and Fill more had unitedly four hundred thousand majority over Buchanan, who was elected. The most striking illustrations of the un democratic character of the present electo ral system were, however, furnished by the two last Presidential elections, when Abra ham Lincoln was chosen President. In 1860 Lincoln was nearly one million behind Douglas, Breckenridge and Bell combined, in a poll of only four and a half millions of votes. He was thus elected President un der the existing system, although he re ceived only three hundred thousand votes above one-third of the whole number cast, aud liis election involved the most import ant events the world has ever known. In 1864 Lincoln was again chosen; yet in a poll of about four million votes he received only four hundred thousand majority over McClellan, although ihe latter in the Elec toral College got only the support of three States—Kentucky. New Jersey and Dela ware.” Our New York Correspondence. New York, July in The reaction in favor of Gov. Seymour is already most marked. In those circles where his nomination created the most, dis appointment—among those no-party men, who insisted that Secretary Chase should be the candidate, the feeling of and ssatisfac t.ion with the nomination of Gov. Seymour lias passed away, and the conviction is gaining ground that, after all, the conven tion could not have done better, had it acted witli the sole view of availability. The fact is, before the Presidential cam paigu fairly opened, Messrs. Chase and Sey mour were recognized by all thinking men as the foremost statesmen of their respective parties, aud the hope was often expressed in miscellaneous circles that the tutmv of the country should be secured by their being named as opposing candidates for the Presidency. But the small beer Radical jtollticians, in disregard of the rank and file of their party, have brought forward Gen. Grant, of whom it is everyday observed (hathecaunot aspire to the Presidency in 1868, with any more propriety than could Secretary Chase have demanded in 18(>3 to be placed at the head ot the army. Con seqiiently, as people reflect, and recall the views they formed in cooler moments, (lie more they are inclined to support Mi Se\ mour, and the canvass in his behalf is mak ing the most rapid progress. Another circumstance is adding to the strength of Seymour, or rather ileinorat izing the Republicans. They begin to be suspicious that the election of Grant will be the perpetuation of the dynasty of Sevv ardism, against which they have been struggling for the last five years; against which Ben Wade and Winter Davis fulmi nated in 1864. They see a large number ot Sewardites in prominent positions—they see Air. Evarts foisted into the Cabinet for the purpose of forestalling Gen. Grant’s action, should he be elected. Another Sevv ardite—one of “Wadsworth’sassassins lias beeu made the Republican candidate for Governor of this State, aud the Radicals must see—they do see—that Seward is again drawing his meshes around them, and the only hope they have for shaking oft his thraldom is by electing Gov. Seymour, and iu this view thousands of Radicals will vote the Democratic ticket. We had the first declaration of war from old Tnart Stevens yesterday, in the House of Repre sentatives, when lie said, (discussing the manner of paying the pubbe debt): “• What was that Jaw ? That the interest should be paid up to a certain time at (i per cent, in coin. After the bonds fell due they would be payable in money, just as the gen tleman from Illinois (Ross) understood it; just as he (Mr. Steveus) understood it; just as all understood it when the law was enacted; just as it was explained on the floor a dozen times by the chairman of the Committee on Ways and Means. If he knew thnl any party in the country would go for paying in coin that which was payable in money, thus enhancing the debt one-half; if he. knew there teas such a platform and such a determination on the part of his own parly , HE WOULD, WITH FRANK BLAIR AND ALL, VOTE FOR THE OTHER PARTY. lie would rote for no such swindle on the tax-payers of the country. He would vote for no such speculation in favor of the large bondholders and. millionaires. He repeat ed (though it was hard to say it,) THAT EVEN IF FRANK BLAIR STOOD ON PLATFORM OF PAYING ACCORDING TO THE CONTRACT. AND IF THE RFr PUBLICAN CANpipATE STOOD ON THE PLATFORM OF PAYING BLOAT ED SPECULATORS TWICE THE AMOUNT AGREED TO BE PAID TO THEM, AND OF TAXING HIS CON STITUENTS TO DEATH, HE WOULD VOTE FOR FRANK BLAIR, EVEN IF A WORSE MAN THAN SEYMOUR WAS ON THE TICKET." As may well be imagined, this has cre ated a violent sensation in Radical circles, and the number who profess themselves ready to follow “ Old Thad ” is very large. It is true, the finances are the pretext ior this bolt, but a determination to overthrow Sewardism is the real motive, and the De ipocracy are to be congratulated that the Secretary of State has taken position against theej The veteran Pennsylva nian’s tactics have (effectually spiked one of the biggest guns of the Tribune, and Ho race is inconsolable. Mr. Greeley’* party tactics have always been of the nature of going hungry one’s self in order to make the display of magnanimity which he thinks pertains to giving always his diu neg to oue who has already dined, and. of course, with the prospect of still going hungry, if Gen- prant be elected. He is working furiously to pjgvate those who will kick the ladder tliey have plijned down upon his own head. He wouldn’t be Gree ley if he didn't. Not so Mr. Stevens ; and this blow of his is quite likely to be follow ed by others even more effective. I would here offer a word of caution to Southern Democrats who may make public speeches during the campaign. They should avoid tiu-cate, or improbable anticipations. Some remarks that liave fallen from Gen. Hampton, Gov. Wise ami Gqv. Vance, torn from their context, are going the rounds of the Radical press with considerable effect. YVhen President Seymour shall be inaugu rated, he will proceed with due reference to the cjiguinstances that may exist at the time. That will he ample season in which the Southern people put forth their claims upon hug. I d.Q not anticipate much from him, except a vigorous check upon Radical administration; the overturn of the tenure-of-oflice bill, and the extension U) the Southern people the political and motai support of the Federal administra tion, more c#egtively, because more wisely than President Johns,on has been able to extend such suDport; himself snstaiued by a more powerful body of friends ui poti gress, gpd not thwarted by the Freedman’s Bureau. reaction which the North seems to anticipate js more likely to come with the co-operation gs negroes than without or against them. EPSINEBB MATTERS. Gold is advancing on the financial situa tion. We shall have nothing to export for two months at least, and in the meantime gold must go forward in large sums to pay for our unaccountably large importations. Mr. Stevens’ speech (cited above) has also aided the bulls. The fraudulent operations in stocks have driven speculation from them, and the fiavorable prospects fop the crops destroyed speculative confidence therein. Therefore, there is no means of speculation except in goid and real estate. All this may lie changed, very suddenly; if so, “ stand from under” gold. TITE WEATHER. A letter front New York would but illy portray the state of the city, did we not fa vor our readers with a disquisition upon the weather, which has, of late, been the all-absorbing topic. Thermometers, aud the Height thereof, have been the subjects of continual aud unceasing inquiry, and everywhere iqiou the streets unlucky jte destrians might have been seen pursuing their way, hat in one baud, the other grasiv inga palmetto tan. Various have been tiie precautions taken, umbrellas being quite the rage, to say nothing of wet handker chiefs and cabbage leaves upon the heads of those who retained their hats upon the crowns for which they were originally destined. These precautions were by no means to be despised, for the weather has, with but little intermission, been of an In tensity which it is fearful to think of, and decidedly worse to experience. If we had been favored with but some little inter mission—some cool moments during which the exhausted system might gather strength —cool nights for instance—matters would not have been so bud; but instead oi this, through sweltering nights too warm for sleep, we have lain awake ( and wish ed for the day, and during the day we have looked forward to evening with an in- distinct idea that night should be cooler than day. Umbrellas, cabbage leaves, wet handkerchiefs, etc., etc., were meanwhile by no means vain precautions, for the dan* per to life from the degree of heat through which we have passed lias been far irom imaginary. Very real, indeed, we should judge, if the number of deaths by heat fur nish a criterion. The startling fact is an nounced that these lihve reached the num ber of seven hundred and forty-six during the last few days. Not only upon man, but upon the brute creation has this state fallen heavily. The greatest mortality hati, of course, prevailed among the car ami om nibus horses, many of these poor, driven creatures having fallen dead in Weir tracks, while their places have been taken only by others equally worn out and inca pable of resistance to the burdens imposed upon them. During one day it is said that no less than fifty of this unfortunate class of animals perished from the heat. On the whole, it is computed that the average de gree of heat which we have endured for the past two weeks has not been equalled for twenty five years, and in view of these tilings, it is no wonder that “the weather,” usually so lame and uninteresting a topic of conversation, and one brought forward win'll all others fail, awl generally only to relieve an “awful pause,” should lately have been the theme of all others; there fore, l 00, we may be pardoned so long a dis quisition on tiie weather. Let. us exhaust this tonic by remembering that during the last day or two IVrovideuce lias sent a cool er change, aud the degree ol heat we now endure is at least endurable. FASHIONABLE CHURCHES. \\ arm weather has, of course, a' pecu liarly enervating efleet upon tin* clergy ; those only, however, giving way to its in fluences who enjoy large salaries from con gregations of wealthy churches. In conse quence, the sacred edifices over which they preside are last being closed, the poorer souls who remain being left to wander about as best they may until the return of the wealthy, for whose benefit it may be worth while to resume the labor of preach ing Ihe Gospel Both fasliiouable congre gations and city clergy may find them selves served up in French style ere another seasou at the watering-places rolls around, for it is understood that Madame la Coiutesse de la Moliere, a lady of some literary repute in France, is this summer engaged in taking notes of the different phases of American society as they come under her observation at the principal places of resort, preparatory to publishing a. work upon the subject. It is somewhat hard that the South, especially the women of the South, noted for their high refinement of manner and fastidious delicacy, should be classed with, and judg ed of, by the bold and pushing women who “ most do congregate ” at the summer re sorts. Let us hope some distinction may be made, yet this, however, will not be the first nor only injustice which has been done the South, so greatly wronged, as she has been, in almost every particular. U ILLOUGHBY. Another Incident of Hiram Ulysses. —Th. father oft lie illustrious Digger squaw candidate for the Presidency, having failed to give in the Ledger all the interesting in cidents in the life of Ulysses, an ex-Federal soldier, who was in the army of the Ten nessee, relates the following good one: On the evening of Sunday, after the firing had ceased at Shiloh, and Buell had dispos ed of his forces for the work of the ensuing day, he for the first time expressed a desire to see Gen. Grant, and an aid being dis patched, that officer, attended by a few members of his staff, made his appearance, Grant apparently unsteady, and this time minus the everlasting cigar. Buell, almost bursting with indignation, drew aside from the mingled stall's, and motioned Grant to follow him out of earshot, when the follow ing colloquy (as reported by two reposing soldiers, otic of them a drummer in an Ohio regiment, and an intimate acquaintance of mine,) took place: Gen. Buell—“Well, sir, is this a display of your generalship ; two-thirds of your army retiring since daylight, being almost massacred by a superior enemy, and the re mainder wandering leisurely along the banks of the Tennessee ?” {Alluding to Gen. Wallace’s which commised nearly one third of Grant’s army, and had not seen the enemy during the eutire day.) “ Well, General,” replied Grant. “ I did the best I could ; I was not expecting this attack, and Wallace has neglected either to move on the enemy's flank, or come to my assistance.” Gen. Bnell—“ You were aware of the oroximity of the enemy ; why did you dis patch Wallace on a wild-goose chase while the enemy are concentrating on your front? Besides, sir, Gen. Wallace denies having re ceived any orders during the day from you. And, now, Grant, if this is the best you can dO, God help the soldiers placed under your charge, for Rom what. 1 can see you are uot worth the powder to blow you to Ji —1.” Buell, unable to contain himself longer, joined his staff. The above ffiets are as well known in the Army of the Tennessee as the names of the actors themselves.— LaCroxse Democrat. V now Nothinc'h.m in tub Connecticut Legislature —"'fiE Disfranchising Kill.— New Haven, duly 15. - To-pioi row eyeping the House will vote on the new election law. It will probably disfranchise live thousand for eigners, whom these Republicans profess to love so much, and will prevent, to a great ex tent, any further ii.itnralization. Jt is not as tonishing that Win. T. Minor, formerly a Know-Uotbiug (Governor of this State, and to day elppted a Judge of (he Bkpcfiqr Uoprt, is the chief higgler in crowding through this po litical legislation, ami is the most active in keeffing the Republican members iu their seats, and in urging them to vote on the bill. It is verv cosy lor :< man to occupy a high and hon orable position in bis party, and allow others to do the mean and dirty work if he has only tne Uiß|/opj);on.— Cor. Hartford Times. — .■ m,.- Enthusiasm for Grant.— The eniuusiasm for Graut is about' to break out' strong. Upon bis arrival at St. Louis a lew days siftce, an en thusiastic individual presented him with a bar lafl fij f JS 50, contracted when Samuel Hiram Ulysses was u Jrankep loafer about that city. This “heated term” is enough to make oue desperate. A wicked wag says the only reason he does not commit suicide is, lie fears it would be “jumpiug from the frying pan into tbe fire.” Better black boms than characters ; but by far the largest numbers engage in the latter art. [From the A*lanta Constitution. GEORGIA LEGISLATURE. Tuesday, July 21, 1868. SENATE. The Senate was called to order at 10 o’clock, pursuant to adjournment, by the President. Prayer was offered by Rev. Mr. Hinton, Senator from the 24th District. The roll was called, aud the journal ol yester day read aud approved. A message from the Provisional Governor, aud accompanying document, were received aud read as follows: |See documents as re ported in the House proceedings. | Mr. Winn moved that the resolution which was laid upon the table yesterday he taken up. Mr. Candler offered a substitute, in substauee that the message and all matter:, pertaining to the 14th article, be referred to the Committee on the Judiciary Lost. On the adoption ot the resolution of Mr. Wiuu ihe yeas and nays were called, which stood as follows: Yeas- Messrs. Adkins, Bowers, Bradley, Brock, Bruton, Campbell, Coleman, Corbitt, Dickey, Griffin, (6th District,) Griffin, (21st District,) Harris, Higbee, Hnngertord, Jones, Jordan, Merrill, .McWhorter, Richardson, fSher mau, ftnmh, (6th District,) Smith. (36tt Dis trict.) Speer, Stringer, Wallace, Welch, Winn —27. Nays—Messrs. Auderson, Barns, Candler, Collier, Fain, Hicks, Hinton, Holcombe, Mc- Arthur, MeCutcheu, Nisbet, Normally, Wel borne, Wooten—l - Those not voting—Messrs- Conley, Graham and Moore. The President announced that the fourteenth amendment to the Constitution of the United Stales, on the. part of the Senate, was adopted, which announcement was received with cheer:-, from the Radical side of Ihe House. Mr. Hinton offered a resolution in effect, that the Seuate proceed to the investigation ol the ease of A. A Bradley. Mr. Adkins moved that the original commit tee to investigate the case of Bradley he re lieved. Mr. Candler hoped that, the motion ot Mr. Adkins would not pass. From laets already ••leaned, the Senators were now sitting in the Senate with a felon. His ease should he inves tigated immediately, aud if the charges pre ferred were sustained, the accused should In: tcxpelled front the Senate. Alter considerable discussion the resolution offered by Mr. Hinton was tabled. Mr. Iligbee off'ored I,lie following: Resol veil, That gentlemen who are present as contestants of the right of certain Senators to hold their seals here lie invited to seats on the floor of the Senate dm ing their stay Adopted. Mr Iligbee also offered the following reso lutions, which were agreed to: Resolved by the Senate and House of Repre sentatives, That a committee ot two Irom the Senate, and such committee from Ihe House ol Representatives as may he appointed, to make suitable arrangement: lor Hie inauguration of I lie Governor elect. Resolved bv the Senate aud House of Repre sentatives, That a committee he a/pointed ot three trout the Senate and live Irom the House, to notify flie. Governor eleel, Hon. K. B. Bul lock, that the General Assembly will lie pleased to inaugurate him Governor of Georgia at. such time as he may think proper, in the Hall of the House of Representatives. A resolution was adopted fixing the hour ot meeting; to y o’clock, and adjournment tit 1 o’clock. Mr. Iligbee moved that the Senate go into the election ot a President pro few Mr. Wooten, from the 11th district, and Mr. Harris, from the 27th district, were nominated. On calling the roll Mr. Wooten was declared duly elected. On motion, the Senate adjourned to It o’clock to-oior row. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES- House met. Speaker McWhorter in the Chair. Prayer by Mr. Cloud. Rolf called.— Minutes of yesterday read arid adopted. Mr. Bell, of Banks, offered a resolution that, each member of the House be furnished with a copy of the Code of Georgia, and the laws of 1866, which had just been brought upborn Milledgeville. Adopted. Mr. Lane, ot Brooks, moved that immediate aetiou be had on thy fourteenth amendment, when a discussion ensued as to the motion be ing out of order, pending which the Secretary of the Governor entered the hall and announc ed a message from tifut official. Jr, was moved and carried that the message be at once taken up, when the Clei t read as follows : Office of Provision at. Governor, ) Atlanta, (3a.. July 21, 1808. j To the Senate and I Joust of Representatives : The following communication from the Com manding General of thi* District is respectfully transmitted (or the information of the General Assembly : Headquarters Thirii Military District, 5 (Department Georgii, Ala. and Florida.) > Atlanta, Ga., July 20, 1868. ) Hon. R. B. Bidlock, Provisional Governor of of Georgia: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of yoty letter of the 18th inst., advising me that n committee of the House of Representa tive* had waited on yon, and verbally informed yon that, the House, having- made a careful in vestigation into the eligibility of its members, have decided by a vote of the House that, all persons in their seats are eligible. I have already acknowledged the receipt of your letter of the 17th, reporting the action of the Senate on the same subject. I have now to advise and instruct you that each House, having complied with the requisi tions of my communication ol the Btb inst-. by examining into and deciding on the eligibility of their members, under the acts of Congress, and the fourteenth article, constitutional amend ments, I have no further opposition to make to their proceeding to the business lor which tbey vrere called together, as I consider them legal ly organized from the IBth inst., the (late of the action ot the House. Very respectfully, votir obedient servant, George G. Meade, Major General. U. 8. A. By the provision of the act ot Congress en titled “An act to admit the States of North Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, Georgia, Alabama and Florida to representation in Con gress,” passed June 25tb, 1868. you are re quired to duty ratify the amendment to the Constitution proposed by the Thirty-ninth Congress, and known as article fourteen, and hy solemn public act (jeclqre (he assent of ihe State to that portion of the act of Congress which makes mill and void the first and third sub divisions of section seventeen ot the fifth article of the State constitution ; except the proviso to the first saß-division, before the State shall he entitled and admitted to repre sentation in Congress as a State of the Union. Copies of the said act of Congress, and of' the said proposed qniei.dment to the Constitu tion, are herewith transmitted.' Rue os 13. Bullock, Provisional Governor. Mr. Lane, of Brooks, offered the following joint resolution to ratify the amendment to the Constitution of the United States, known as article fourteen, proposed by the Thirty-ninth Congress ot the JJnited States: Resolved by the Senate and Rouse of fiepye senutives of the State- o! Georgia, That, the amendment to the Constitution of the United States, known ns article fourteen, proposed by the Tbirth-ninth Congress of the United Slates, and which is as follows: ARTICLE 14. Sec. 1. All persons born or natnralized in ihe United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State whereiu they reside. No State shail make or enforce any law which shall abridge tpe privileges or immunities of citizens of the United'States ; nor shall any State de prive any person of life, liberty or property, without due process of law, nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protec tion of the lavy. Sec. 2 Representatives shall jiff appointed among (fid Beyejrtfl Ufiffeo fcUorijing 'to (heir respective numbers, coupling (be >yh o| e num ber of perscus in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. Bui wheu the right to vote at any electiou for the choice ol electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Rep resentativps in Congress, the executive and judicial offices of a State, or the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabit ants of such State, being uveuty-one years pf age, and citizens qf (ha United fataiea. or any way abridged, except so in rebel lion or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be fedueed iu tile proportion which the.number ot such mule citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years nf age ip such fjtatp-r Be and is hereby ratified by the State of Georgia. Sec. o. No person shall be a Senator or Rep resentative in Congress, or elector of president, and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously takep an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State Legislature, or as an executive or judicial offi cer of auy State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insur rection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may, by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability. See. 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrec tion or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any Stale shall assume or nay auy debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; hut all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void. Stc. 5. Tim Congress shall have power to en force, by apptopriate legislation, the provisions of this article. A suspension of the rules was necessary to take up ibis joint resolution, when ;> motion lo that effect prevailed. The Speaker theD put the question ot adop tion, when Mr. Crawford, of Bartow, obtained the floor, and in a speech ot some length, opposed it. Mr. O’Neal of Lowndes, replied in support of tire measure. | Mi. Tumhu, of Randolph, culled the previ ous question, when the yeas and nays stood as follows : Yeas—Messrs James Allen, of Hart , T. M. Allen of Jasper, Benjamin Aver, E Barnes, T P. Beat{d, Edwin Belcher, W. R Beil, A. T- Benut-U, Marion Bethuue, J. A. Brinson, J E. Bryant, J. M Buchan, J M. Bui Iz, J. H. Cald well, T G. Campbell, R. IV Carpenter, W. C. Carson, P. II Chambers, Maicomb Calaiborne, G. H. dower, Abraham Colby, J. I Costm, James Cunningham, 8 A Darnell, Madison liavi-, J. M. Ellis, of Gilmer, J. R Evans, James Fitzpatrick, Monday Floyd, J E. G. Franks, F. H. Fyall, 8. Gardner, VV. A. Golden, K. B Hall, ol Glynn ; \V. 11 Hall, ol Meri wether* W. D. Hamilton, A. Ilaren, W H ll n - rison, of Hancock, J, F Harden, J. tliedon, V. 1f.11y.-r, W. F Holden, G. II Hooks, F M. 1). Hopkins, U. J.. Houston, II Hughes, P Joiner, G. W. Johnson, ol Towns, W. A Lane, G Lastinger, A. II Lee, G Liudt i, 8 Lindsay, J. Long, R Lumpkin, .1 T. McCormick, J. A. Madden, P. Madison, J. A. Maxwell, J. ft Maul, Romulus Moore, John Neal, J. W. O’Neal, of Lowndes, Peter O’Nicl, ol Baldwin. C. K. Osgood, G, F. Page, N J. Perkins, ot Cherokee, Jos. L. Perkins, ol Dawson,'James Poller, 8 C. Pi ridden, A. I! Read, Mason J. Rice, A. Richardson, Halter, F. M. Heroegius, Pierce Sewell, J. M. Sims, F \i. Smith, ot Charlion, Abram Smith, ol Muscogee. Alex ander Stone, S. S. Strickland, It M. Turner, Ephnatn Tweedy, John Warren, of Burke, W W. Watkins, Samuel Williams, ol Harris, Vi. N. Williams, of llarralson, A J Williams, ot Morgan, W. S. Cellars Nays -W. D. Amhu on, J W All. ins, J K. Barn , Richard Bradford, P. It. Bras nit, W G. Brown, Win. M. Butt, W. II Clarke, C. C. Cleghorn, A K. Cloud, J. A. Cold., M I Craw ford, John O. Drake, 0.0. Duncan, J T. Ellis, of Spalding, W. S Erwin, It R. Fcldei . McR. Fi..cannon, K. W. F M. Ford, A S. Fowler, 11. < ’ Fiver, A M George, M. N (In tier, I) Goff, \\ B (.mv, .1 E Gellal., \V. N Halt, ot Bulloch, 'I M I iarkiu. , .1 A Ham sou, of Franklin, J N Harris, G. 11. Harris, of Sumter, F. M Hat per. ol Terrell, <4 M Hook, VV I Hudson. 0.0. Humber, l> Johnson, ot Wilcox, II O Kellogg, O It K'vtle, W. I. Mr Oulloiigli, W A M. iVotivaid, I. W Matthew , J W. Meadows, L Nash, J 0 Nisbet, J M. Nunn, li. M. Parke, F L I' -pner, R W Phil lips, B. F. Powell, W P. Ptice, Thomas F. Rainey, Morgan Rawls, L Irani Reddish, G. S. Rosser, das. M. Rouse <. W. Ritmph, S F Salter, Dunlap Scott, R B, Seales, M Shackle ford, J. E Slnnn.de v. P. Sire on, J. R. Smith, ol Coffee, J 11. Sinilli, ol Ware. I R. Sorrells, B. C. Surreticy, E. M. Talialerao, U. O l ate, W. M. Turrilin, R A. Turnioseed, W. G. Vin son, L. M. VV dll. .!, L. C. A VYaro-n, of Quilt man, David Wi-lehel, Frank Wilchcr, Hiram Williams, of Dooly. Ballanger, ol Floyd. Those nol voting—Messrs. Ballard, McAr thur, Moon, Paulk, Penla.id, Reddish, Rouse, Smith, ot Coffee, Smith, ot W are, Surreuey, Mr. Speaker, on the ground that he had no constitutional right to vote. Air. Bryant, of Richmond, then offered the following : Whereas, the Congress of the United States by the act admitting the State ol Georgia to representation in Congress as a State ot Hie United States, imposes as one of the conditions upon which the same shall take effect, that the first aud tbit and sub divisions of : . etior, si-vn teeu ot the fifth at tick of ihe cons iitiitiou of the State, ot Georgia, except the proviso to the first, sub-division shall lie null and void, and that the General Assembly ot the Stale.shall by solemn public act declare the assent of the State to the said condition. It is therefore Resolved, bv Ibe Senate and House of Representative* the General Assem bly of Georgia does herefiy declare the assent Os the State of Georgia to the said condition. The rules were suspended to take up t|,i resolntion, which was adopted by a large ma jority, the Deraoeiats ail voting in the negative. [The yeas and nays were not taken | A resolution was adopted appointing a com mittee of five to wait, upon | t is Excellency tiie Provisional Governor, and appiLc him of i|,e action of the House to-day. The Speaker named as that committee, Messrs. Bethtme, or Talbot. Williams, of Dooly, Johnson, of Tovyns, Mathews, of Houston Neal, of Warren. Mr. Tumlin, of Randolph, offered the fol lowing : Resolved , That we respectfully and earnestly petition the Congress of the United States to remove front every citizen of Georgia, irre spective of party association, the disabilities imposed by third section of the proposed amendment to the Constitution ot the United States, known as article fourteen. Mr. Harper, of Terrell, favored tqe resolu tion. Mr. Lane, of Brooks, opposed if, Mr. Phillips, of Echols, sustained it in re marks. Mr. Bryant, of Richmond, would accept it with a proviso, that only such be relieved as were in favor ot' the reconstruction measures, aud sanctioned the action of this House to-day.’ Mr. Tumiin, of Randolph, said that, if the gentleman from Richmond offered his proviso as au amendment he could not aepept A- Mr. Anderson, of Cobb sajfl the resolution, in his opinion w«3 premature, bat would give it ids sitppori. Gentlemen on the other side of I he House had said that the Government was magnanimous. If they were candid in such expressions they w ould vote for the resolution. The previous question was here called, but the House refused to suspend the rules for the purpose of taking it up. The resolution there fore goes over. The Clerk of the §ermtp wast ..aiionoeed with a “fiessage from j b&i body, which, upon being yeaii, proved to he the Senate’s action upon the matter of the fourteenth amendment, which action, upon the motion being pnt, the House concurred in. Mr. Bryant offered a resolution that when the House adjourn it do so to rt-assemble at 4 o'clock this afternoon, in order to arrange for the Governor's inaqgijfation. Adopted. jJf- Q’jsjeal, of Lowndes, offered the follow ing : Resolved , That a committee ot three be ap pointed by the Speaker, whose duty it shall be to notify Major General Meade of it',., action of this House on the constitutional amendment, and oilier fundamental conditions this .lay acted upon, and invite him and his staff p, , seat upon this floor, to witness the ora tion of his Excellency the Coyem.i., Adopted. .. Mr. Turner (colored), of Biljb offered , ,c-o iutlbn that the committee to be appointed' to arrange tor the inauguration of be instructed to impure into the plausibility of having it lake place outside of the 11,11 in as. “arts « The Ijoufie adjourned to 4, p. AFTERNOON SESSION. “°L URe M ln nir pursuant to adjournment.- Speaker McWhorter in the Chair Mr. O'Neal, 01 Lowndes, el,airman ot the committee appointed in the mornin- 10 w.-ut report Mi. Speaker: Your committee to whom ws assigneo the duty of inlorming Maj Gen. Meade of the action ol this House upon the constitutional amendment, and other lumia menial conditions, and ol inviting him ami in stall to a seat upon this floor during 11,.- maugurauon of the Qovei uor, beg leave to re port that they have performed said duty, and received from General Meade his thunk* lorihe Iftndness and courtesy of this body, as well as ao expression ot his desire and intention 10 accept the invitation. Mr. Belhune, chairman of the committee ap pointed in the morning to wait upon his .Ex cellency, the Provisional Governor, made the followiug report: Mr. Speaker: As chairman of the commit tee appointed by the House to join such com mittee :rs the Senate might create t.o wait upon his Excellency, R. B. Bullock, Provisional Gov ernor of this State, amt inform him of the adop-. tion of the amendment to the Constitution of the United States, proposed I bv the 39th Con gress, and known as Article XIV ; and that the General Assembly of t,hi. j State bad declared its assent to the fundamental conditions annexed thereto by an act of Congress ; and to inform him that both Houses of the General Assembly are ready to inaugurate the Governor elect of the State, at, such time as lie may designate, 1 have the honor to report that you commit tee, having joined a similar committee appoint ed by the Seriate, have performed the duty as signed them by communicating the anion of tiie General Assembly as Ht.iteil’i.i the resolu tion under which they were appointed, to His Exeelleuvy R. B. Bullock, Provisional Gover nor, who expressed great satisfaction, and sta.ed that he would immediately inform the Commanding General of tuis the Third Aliiitary District, of the information received l•■. him; ind that it it met the approbation of botli Houses ot the General Assembly, if was the pleasure of the Governor eieet to meet lliem in this hall on Wednesday, the 224 instant, at. 12 o’clock, m., then and there to be inaugurated as Governor of the State of Georgta, all of which is respectfully submitted. Mr. Hall, of Glynn, offered a resolution that tickets be printed and one given to each mem ber of the General Assembly, or to such of them as may have a friend who desires tote present at the inauguration. Adopted. A resolution was adopted instructing the Messenger to furnish ice for the House during its sessions, aud charge the same to the contin gent expenses. A resolution asking for a committee to in quire iuto Hie right, of F. If Hall (negro) to a seat in the House was offered. Mr. Bryant, of Richmond, moved that it lie on the tsbli unfit the Committee on Privileges and Elections was appointed. Carried. Mr. Bryant, of Richmond, offered a resolu tion that the Messenger he instructed to pre pare the hall so that the books and station ery ot members may be seen re .at all limes. — Adopted. Several unimportant, lesolntions were offer erl, and motions made, wbeu lit.- House ad journed. BY TELEGRAPH. ASSOCIATED PRESS DfSPATCHES n.l. W ashington, July 23. Senate —Messrs Robeitmn and Sawyer, Senat ors from South Carolina, were seated. S uv vi r’s sealing excited a prolonged discussion Affidavits ol C. (.*. Bowen and Thomas J. Mackey were rend, declaring their belief that Sawyer was ineligible ; that lie was a share holder in the blockade runners, and a member of a mili tary organization in Charleston in 1864. Beuat.ni t ionkling said lie was tree to tay lie did not believe nuc word ol the charges against Sawyer. Mr Unbeit on, who had been previously seated so he might speak and vote m Sawyer’s ease, heard none ot these charge* in Ihe South Carolina Legislature, tie believed them on founded and brought lip by the disappointed friends of Dr. Mackey. 'The question ot adjournment was manned, when the ariniti!' ot ihe Southern Slate gov ernments was again discussed. The bill will undoubtedly become a law before Congress ad journs. A < oucun eiU resolution to take a recess from Monday to the third Monday in September was passed. The Senate then adjourned. House —Kellogg, ot Alabama, and Tift, of South Carolina, were seated A bill was passed removing the disabilities ot Simeon Curley, of South Carolina, Michael Harbin, of Louisiana, and John Milledge, ot (ifMi|ui:i Mr. Stevens made a personal explanation de nying the remark: attributed to him about pay ing the bonds in gold, and denouncing the pa per attacking him as rebel, halt rebel, and all in the bondholders’ interest. The Speaker made a slab-merit o eai ding the tax bill, in answer to a question, and had a mes sage from the President lead in which hi- rp proval ol the tax bill i,; announced. TheSeere tary ol th.- Treasury and the Commissioner of t-ib-rnil Revenue, however, had advices that Hie ■•ill was not. signed. The Speaker had no other iiifmmillion other than that contained in the President's mess age announcing that the bill had been signed The Senate amendment to ilie Alaska aopro. priattori was .Unapproved, and a committee oi eonlerence appointed. The bill extending tiie time for the com pletion of the Southern Pacific Railroad was passed. Washington. Washington, July 23—Noon, ajqn . bending unfavorable hygienic results, she removal of the Confederate dead irom Johnson’s Island has been postponed. The Southern members have a caucus this morning to consider the Yitginia, Mississippi and Texas situation, and make arrangements tor the campaign. The Men ,i.e passed a bill directing seven en gineers to report next session regarding the bridging at the Ohio. Jn the meantime, all bridge building, except at Louisville, is to he suspended. The House passed the funding bill, substan tially as published og Monday last. Approprfoti&n hilts, aggregatings392,ooo,ooo, are passed. General Blair’s letter of acceptance is pub lished in this morning’s Intelligencer. Washington, July 22—P. M. Ihe uncertainty about the tax bill creates much excitement. It seems probable now that the President will veto it ou the ground of in novations on the appointing power. The Senate will disagree to the House amend rnents to the funding bill. _ The President nominated 8. Ferguson Beach district Attorney (or Virginia ; Alvin Hawkins Consul General lor Havana ; Win. E. Wells Collector for th<- fourth Virgiuia district,; Win. Seldou, second Virginia district. A meeting was acid to-day of Soutbe’.n mem bers and Union men. Whitteiaoie, of South Carolina, President; H. T- Fisher, of Missis sippi, Secretary. A committee of five was ap pointed to draft resolutions. •John (j- Fremont introduced resolutions, as follows in view of the President’s threatening atti tude regarding reconstruction Congress should remain In session till after the election. Con gress should immediately give Virginia, Mis sissippi and Texas loyal Bt:fte governments.— Congress should pass a stringent law for the enforcement oi the third section ot the four teenth amendment. Pending the consideration of a resolution ihat the President should lie impeached, pledg ing thcmoelves to resist adjournment or recess until his removal is accomplished, the meeting adjourned until to-night. The President proclaims the udopxlon of the fourteenth article ffy the aUvcr;', Alabama Legis lature. South Carrol in a. i , • Columbia, July ~‘f. A bill was introduced in the Legislature to day reducing all bonds ol olllriafs. The Gov ernor will vela) it. The effect of the bill Will permit irresponsible parties l>> III! oillees. Northern speculators are here trying to ob tain possession ol a line ol railroad. The Republican* are, anxious to elect Gov. Orr Chief Justice.’ Steps have been taken lor the removal of his disabilities. The Legislative work progress slowly, ami the expenses promise to be unusually great. TS! ow Y orie nt tfe a 1.0, July 82. A mysterious Congress ot Fenian Senators from all parts ot the Union assembled here this morning. They are in secret, session, and approaches are guarded by armed men. North Carolina,. Wilmington, July 22. The new sheriff appointed two negroes and one while deputies, a negro deputy to he jailor. Relreshing rains have (alien in this section, in time to save most of the crops. Corn, in some localities, was hopelessly ruined before the rain fell. Political excitement high, and will probably surpass that of 1840 before the close of the Campaign, GJ-eorgia. Savannah, July 22—Noon. A difficulty occurred last night, in a drinking .Ytloon, between Wra. Robert Hopkins, tax receiver, and Isaac Russell, deputy sheriff, re sulting iu the shooting of Hopkins, killing him instantly. Russell claims to have aeled in self defense. The affair caused a great excitement among the negroes, who, at a signal of the drum, assembled several huudred strong, artniid with guns aud clubs, threatening to lynch Ru». sell and demolish his bouse. Learning tbit Russell had been taken to jail they proceeded to attack it, but. were dispersed by the police. The excitement has oomewbatabaled this morn ing. The prompt obeyanee ol the signal shows the negroes are fully organized in this city. Atlanta, July 22. R. B Bullock was inaugurated Governor at noon. His address is lniel and laudatory of the Republican party and condemnatory of the President's policy. He says experience has proved the wisdom aud justice of conferring suffrage on the. treedmen. A national salute was tired in honor of thi event. Gen. Meade and staff were present at the ceremony, which passed off quietly. Both Houses adjourned over till 10, a. m Friday. The military court, commissioned for tba tiial of the Columbus prisoners, dissolved to day, in compliance with the following order from General Meade to General Sibley” Presi dent oi Commission: Headquarters Third Military District inly 21, 1868.— General: In view of the ac tion of the Legislature to-day, and (he proba ble immediate admission of Georgia and cessa tion ol military authority, the commanding General directs that, the commission of which Jon are. President suspend proceedings iu the trial ot the prisoners charged with the murder <>i Ashburn The prisoners will be tetained in custody until further orders. Court adjourned till Friday. All the witnesses for the prosecution hava left for the North 'J'be city is crowded with visitors to the Dem c crutic mass meeting. Alabama. Montgomery, July 22. Good rains have fallen iu different portions of Middle Alabama in the last few days. Some planters report, i.ltal. the long drought has cut ilic corn crop off one-hall. Cottou has also been injured. A bill was, to-day, introduced iu the Senate to stop every suit now ou the different dockets lliat begun at. a period since April 18th, 1861, ami up to April 18th, 1868, aud to make Ihem mill and void. The House adopted a resolution providing lor the appoint merit, by t he Governor, of three <d Lite be: I lawyers oi the State to eoulotin the present laws to the new constitution. At 12, in , the Legislature met, in convention lo elect a Senator tor the term ending 1871 Gen. Warner, kite ol Ohio, received 43 votes. R. M Reynolds, late id Wisconsin, received 28; 1 L I'euuington, of Alabama, received 21 ; A <; Felder, of Alabama, 9; and Gen. 1). K. Coot), lucid lowa, received 1L They are all Kadi -I,i! Mr. Pennington is the choice of all the. moderates. Central Wjnerico. New York, July 22. The Arizona brings $469,000. The Panama revolution is leeble. Gen Santos A. Costeehas been appointed United States Minister from. Bogota, New Grenada. Markets. FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC. London, July 22 — Noon. Consols, 9ILL Bonds, 72%@72%. Liverpool, July 22—Morning Lotto* heavy; sales, s,OOO Bales. Bread iuff-. quiet Corn, b.s. 9d. Liverpool, July 22—Afternoon. Got ton decliniog; uplands, 10%@10%;Or . ans, 1 O%(Sd 1 Co r n declining; held at, 355. ''’lour and wheal d',j||. Pork, 75a. Lard,6ss. 3d. Liverpool, July 22-*-E vening. Colton closed heavy; uplands, 10% ; Or leans, 10%. Breadstuff- quiet. Frankfort, July 22. Honda, 76%frt|77. New York, July 22—P. M. Gold, 143%. Sterling unchanged. Money .y ; call 3(01/3. Government* close steady ; 62, 1 4% ; Tennessee o’s,Gs% ; Virginia’s—new, 54, North Carolina, 73 ! ’,(. New York, July 22—Noon. Flour dull and unchanged Wheat firmer. Corn Ic. better Mess pork, ?28 25. Lnrd dull ; steam, Cotton quiet at. 31%@32. Turpentine slightly in favor ot buyers. Rosin steady. New.York, July 22—P. M. Col ton opened quiet, but closed heavy ami lower ; sales, 500 bales at 31@31%. Flour— State, $0 85@9; Ohio, $8 Jo@lo 12%; South ern quiet—common to fair extra, $8 20@9 50. Wheat shade firmer; amber State, $2 32; Western, $2 35. Corn scarce ; mixed Western, 81 05@l 10. Oats active aud shade firmer. Mess Pork firmer and quiet at S2B 20@28 30. Lard—kettle, 1.7%@18%. Groceries dull. Tur pentine, 43%(<j544%. Rosin, $2 90@7 50. Tal low, 12@i2}L Freights lower; wheat, steam, 6%. Baltimore, July 22. Cotton dull at 31%. Flour quiet. Wb/eaf, firmer ; prime red, $3 25(3.2 35. Corn ad vanced ; white, $1 18@1 30; yellow, H 20. Oats steady at 85(393. Rye dull at Jl 50, Mess pork firm at $29. Bacon—shoulders, 14%. Virginia sixes, inscribed old, 45 bid,. 46% asked ; ’9O sixes, 45 bid, 47/asked ; ’67’s, 44 bid; coupons—old, 50 bid ; new, 55 bid. Louisville, July 22, Flour, $G 25(3)6 75. Corn, 95. Mess pork. $28(50. Lard, 18(gl8%. Bacon—shoulders 13@ 13% ; clear sides, 17%. Cincinnati, July 22. Whisky, 35@40. Moss, S2B. Bacon—shoul ders, 13; clear sides, 17. Lard, 18. St. Louis, Jnly 22- Flour firm. White, corn, 84@S6. Proviskrc ; dull. Mess, $28.75. Bacou—shoulders. 13; clear sides, 16%@17. 'Wilmington, Jb/j 22. Spirits turpentine in good demand at an ad vance—4o%; New York casks, 41. Rosin firm; strained, $3 20; No. 2, $2 30; No. I* $3 25 ; low pale, $4 25. Tar steady at $2 35. Mobile, July 22. Cotton dull; sates, 75 bales ; low middling, 27%@28; receipts; 1 bale; exports, 129 bates New Orleans, July 22. Cotton dull and no sales ; middlings nomi nally 30(3130%; receipts, 210 bales. Sterling, 56frt>58%. New York sight, % premium. Gold, 142 U "Flour quiet ; superfine, $7 75 ; choice, sll 50@14 Corn dull at 90@97%. Oats dull, at 75. Hay unchanged. Pork quiet at $29 50. Bacon dull ; shoulders, i3@l4; clear, 17%. — Lard quiet; tierce, 18; keg, 20. Savannah, July 22. Cotton dull and prices nominal; sales, 8? bales; middlings, 30; receipts, 4 bales; ex ports—coastwise, 2!H> biles. Ci!a klrhton, July 22. Coltou dull; no sales ; quotations nominal , receipts, 07 Riles. Augusta Market. Orrim PAII.TOONSTITnTIOKAI.iaT, f Wkdncsdat, July 22—P. M S FINANCIAL-- tiOl.P.—Buying at 141 and selling at 140. BILVKK —Guying at 11)2 awl selling at 137. COTTON —Market dull and unchanged. Bales, 6k lialen. Receipts, 1C hales. BACON We quote O. Bides, 1KX(u)19; 0. R. Bides, IS,T ; B. B. Hides, Hams, according to cut and quality, 18@22; Dry %n. Shoulders, 14 ; Pry Salt O. K. Bides, 17 ; Bellies, 16. CORN—Continues scarce. We quote white, $1 44| @1 4-v; mixed, ft os(iSl 40, from depot. WHEAT—We quote white, $2 16@2 40; red, |2 OH <s2 20. FLOOR—City M ills, sll 00@14 00 ;at ratal], f] p barrel higher. Country, sl2 00@14 00, according 10 quality. CORN MEAL—-|1 40 at wholesale, and $1 60 at re. tail. PISA MEAL—SI 25. OATS-HOl 05. / PKAB-DuU—sl 20.