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About Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1866-1877 | View Entire Issue (July 31, 1867)
of freedom for its intrinsic value, ft is Ito sustain the Government and the prinei p:os and policy wo have indicated, that mo are united, and for this purpose you are re quired to take a solemn obligation, which I assure you does not in any way conflict with the duties you owe to yourself, your coun try, your family or your God. With this assurance are you willing t*i take such an obligation ? (Answer to'.tjc iti the affirma tive. ) V . I l . —Candidates will please tur and approach the altar. (Here the I*. ealls up the (J in four raps, in couple ;, and says): I*. The Chaplain wiUnow in voke t he blessing of the Almighty God up on our undertaking PRAYER. Ltcriial Cod! Supreme Architect and inner ol the f riiver.se! we humbly be-cch thee to protect the loyal people of the Cnited States, and especially the members ol this patriotic organization. Wilt thou be pleased to direct and prosper all our consultations to the advancement of Thy glory ; the honor arid welfare of Thy peo ple : and may all things be ordered and settled by the 00-ordina'e branches of our government, upon the best aud surest foundations, so that peace and happiness, truth, liberty and justice, may be estab lished among us for all generations. Save ns, we pray Thee, from foreign foes and domestic traitor#, and make us all faithful and true to the noble eau#e of' (institution al liberty which Thou hast graciously com mitted to our care, lie pleased to guide and direct us, as 'Hum didst our forefather#. With (he strength of Thy Almighty arm 'Hi on didst uphold and sustain them thro all their fiery trials, and at last didst crown them with victory. May we be united in love for our common country, imbued with sentiments of liberty, attached to the prin ciples of the constitution, filled with rever ence for Thy Holy Law, and may Thy go,»d spirit, strengthen and comfort us, now anil forever. Amen, litre, after darkening the room, the M. lights the fire of liberty, to burn during the administra tion ol tlie obligation; the members will be notifii and to join hands in a circle, around the candidates and the altar—the I', step ping within the circle. When there are more candidates than can reach the flag or Bible, they should he divided and obligated by sections. The I’, then continue; a follows. Now place your left lurid on the national flag and raise your right toward heaven, repeating after me the following obligation : OBLIGATION. I, (repeat your name after mine) do sol emnly swear (or affirm) in the presence of God, arid these witnesses, that I will n-vtr voluntarily bear arms against tlie United States, while I am a citizen thereof; that i will support, protect and defend the Uon- Niilution and Government of the Unit' and State and the flag thereof, against all ene mies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; and that 1 will also defend this State against any invasion, insurrection or rebel lion, to the extent of my ability. This I freely pledge without mental reservation or evasion. Furthermore that I will do all in my power to elect true and reliable Union men and supporters of the government, and none others, to all offices of profit, or trn i, from the lowest to the highest, in ward, town, county, State and General Gov ernment. And should l ever he called to iil! any office, I will faithfully carry out the objects atul principles of this League. And further, that I wiil protect aid and delcnd nil worthy members of the IJ. L.; and that, I will never make known in any way, in any person or persons not members of the IJ. L., any of the signs or passwords, proceedings, debates or plans of this or any other ('. under this organization, ex i m|>l. when engaged in admitting new mem ber , into t his L. (I ’lace your right hand upon the Holy Bible.) Arid with my hand upon tlie Holy Bible, Declaration of Inde pendence and t lie Constitution of I he l Ji.it ed. ,■state# of America, under the seal of toy acred honor, 1 acknowledge myself firmly bound and pledged to the faithful performance of this my solemn obligat ion, kio help me God. (liespon.se by the members,) To this we pledge ourselves. I*. Gentlemen, around you is a band of brothers, alike sacredly pledged. This circle is never to be broken by treachery. (Ilcsponse by the members;) "Never” I’. Brothers, will you enlarge your circle to admit new members? (Response:) “We will.” I*. Prepare then for accessions to your ranks. I*. With elapsed and uplifted hands repeat after me the FHLLIiMAN’s PLEDGE. To defend and perpetuate freedom and the Union 1 pledge my li'e, my fortune and my sacred honor. So help me God. Then billows a song. The members of the Giiuncil will not take their places before the Altar. CIIAIUIJS. The oath you have now taken of your mvn free will and accord, cannot now be violated without leaving the stain of per jury oil your souls. You have declared that under God, your first and highest al legiance is tu the Government of the United States. You have taken such an oath of allegiance upon the Holy Bible, Uouslitution ami declaration of Indepen dence, lying within the folds of the Hag of the Union. This contains the enduring records of our rights and privileges. The symbols of industry which greet you up on the altar, are to remind you of one of the main purposes of our order, and to n pie ,ni the foundation on which our institution rests. To strengthen and ele vate this, is to add to the grandeur and durability of the structure wo uphold.— The Hag is the ensign of our American na tionality -the visible emblem of the sov ereignty of the Union. Its stars repre sent, the sister Stales; its* stripes, the thirteen original States ; its colors, cour age, purity and truth. The Bible contains man's moral code and the priciples of his religious faith ; points out his dependence mi the Author of its being ; his duty to his fellow creatures - the reward of virtue and the punishment of vice. The i (eel a ra tine of Independence declares as self evident, truths, that ail men are created equal —that they are endowed by their Urenter with inalienable rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. It denies the despot's dogma of the "Divine rights of kings" to rule over mankind, it assert* that Governments derive their just powers Horn the consent of the gov erned, ami solemnly affirm.* the right of the American people to govern them selves as a tree and independent nation, j The Constitution is an instrument reduc ing to praetiee the precepts of the declara tion. It is liberty regulated by law. It defines and circumscribes the powers mid duties of the national government. It was ordained by the lathers, "in order to form a more perfect Union, establish jus tice. to insmvdomcstie tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the gen eral welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to themselves and their posterity.’’ The sword is .a weapon of protection and defense. I>\ it and the aid of Divine Pro vidence the independence of the American people was obtained. With it wo may defend the rights and liho. ties belonging to a free and loyal people, jealous of their country’s glories, greatness and grandeur. Lastly, the light you behold burning upon the .vitnr is emblematical of the most saeied tires of liberty that burn forever in the breast of all true patriots. We inculcate the spirit mid arts of peace as essential to national happiness and prosperity; but when foreign foes or treacherous hands o nspire to rob us of our national inheri tciieo, lot a million gleaming swords leap from their rests and turn every way to guard the temple of our liberties. (Here tli,. M. Instructs the new numbers in the ...pis, etc. When these have been im part id. the I*, may give a short history of the origin and history of the organization, lie should caution them not to use the signs too often, or incautiously). It is en joined on each officer to commit to memory his initiatory ceremony. The council rooms should be made attractive by emblems and ornaments, and by a supply of reading matter. It any person belonging to the order cannot read, he must be instructed. , To pass yourself as a Leaguer, when I questioned, give the “Four I/s" as follows, i right hand raised to Heaven, thumb and { Herd linger touching their ends over the j palm, and pronounce “Liberty.” liring- j log the hand down over the shoulder, pro- i lion nee "Lincoln." Dropping the hand open at your side, pronounce “Loyal.” With your hand and lingers downward in the chest, tin'thumb thrusi into the vest nr waistband, across the body pronounce “League."] Tribute of Respect. At a Meeting of the Employees of the Oar Factory, Georgia Haitroad, Thursday Evening, July AVtti, ISoT, the following preamble and resolutions were adopted : li’Aerens, Providence, in His divine and superior judgment, has deemed it proper to call from among us our most beloved amt etlicienlSuperintendent, in the person of John F- Macnmrphv, the menory of whose excellence demands from us some I tribute of respect: Therefore, he i t Resolved, That in the de- j niise of our lamented Superintendent, we J lntvo lost an efficient and worthy officer —Tearless and ever ready in the discharge ot his duty. Ur. solved, That whue we submissively to the supremacy ot divine will. we dee pi v deplore the loss and with sorrow miss his many virtues. j Resolved, That we will ever revere and clierish with respeot the memory of him who was our guide, and with his affection ate disposition won the admiration of all I ,Villi Whom be came in contact; that we ! honor hi» memory tor his manliness ami strict regard for truth. Resolved, That without ftllectatiou, we to sincerely offer our condolence to liis relatives anti friends, ami we more especl ,.tlv sympathize with his immediate lami tv in iheir smi bereavement, knowing they 1 i«ve lost a kind husband and affectionate r .tber which is relieved only by the hap •>v consolation that his great suffering is at ” and that his immortal soul is en ioving rest in Heaven. J Resolved, That a copy of these resolu tions be sent to the different members of ,be family. w PaistkK) v H. Rosebs, > Committee. T. W. White. J I Another Letter from Kx-Gov. Perrj. of South Carolina. Greenville, S. C.. July 7. 1807. i ifessrs. Wettmorebi id, Ale.rmuhr Uarr.- \ Melon, Smith. Alston, and others : \ Gentlemen :- —-Your kind letter was ; received several daps since, a- I w:: -tun ing to attend court in an adjoining Dis ! trict. and I will uow give you, with great I pleasure, my views in regard to the un i fort unate condition of our country. ! The great u ■ beh.ro the Southern | people, is one of vital importance, involving | their honor. Constitutional rights and ro : publican principles. The Congress of the i United States, after excluding from their have declared, in violation of the Constitu tion, which they are sworn to support, that the Southern States shall disfranchise all their leading public men, and enfran j chisfc their former slaves 1 This dishonor, i political degradation, and civil ruin and I infamy, we are gravely asked to voluntarily* adopt by voting for a Convention in each one of tbe itzduded States . Last winter, the Constitutional amend ment proposed by Congress, reducing our representation in that body, unless we en ; franchised our freed men, aou excluding ! from office our public men (but not di - franchising thc-m), was rejected with scorn and indignation, andalujo-t unanimously,by i every Southern State. Now, the question ; submitted to us is, not only to adopt tin# odious and dishonoring amendment, but j to deprive onr public men, those whom we j have loved and honored through iil’e, of i the right of voting in all elections, and to conifer universal suffrage and social equali- • ;ty on the negro race. Having so recently ! I refused to adopt the constitutional amend ment, as unjust and dishonoring, it is passing strange that any honorable man j should now think ol doing so ! But it is more remarkable tbit lie -houid be willing to adopt the Military Bills which are in ; finitely more unjust, more degrading, and j more ruinous to the South. What lie.- produced this wonderful change in public sentiment? Bare fear I on the part of the people, and an infamous | ambition on the part of the politicians. 1 would to God that I could attribute it to | better motives. The politicians who urge ! the voting for a Convention, think that | their disabilities to hold office will be rc ! moved by Congress, as an unholy reward j for their treason to the South, to the rights i of their States, and to constitutional and i : republican principles! They care not for ; negro suffrage, or negro equality, or tlie i oil-honor and ruin ol their country, provid- I ed they can get into office and gratify their | selfish ambition. The people have been j .-cared with confiscation and the loss of; j their lands, with something worse imposed ! T.y Congre.-s, if they do not degrade them i selves by adopting the terms of tbe Mili- i | tary Bills. There is no danger, and can be no dan- | per, of confiscation onthepart of Congress. ! No one’s property can be confiscated till! • lie lias been tried and convicted of treason in the courts of the United States. This! cannot happen now, for ail have been par- j doried, with few exceptions, either by taking the amnesty oath, or special par- j don of tlie President. Congress has no J power to confiscate property, and if they had the power, they would r*)t, dare ex ercise it, in defiance of the opinion of the' | civilized world. It would be a wholesale robbery on their part, without being able; to share the booty. A man is not likely ! to rob or steal except for himself. Thad- j deus Stevens has over and over again proposed confiscation in Congress, without i being able to secure for it the support of his Radical friends. But there will be danger, and imminent j danger, of confiscation, in some shape or j other, if the negroes are allowed to vote j and hold office. They have in Virginia, ! Louisiana, Alabama and South Carolina, already declared their purpose of dividing out the lands. They will be robbing for j themselves, and not for others, as Congress would have to do. They arc ignorant and degraded, and have no regard for public ; opinion, which Congress cannot altogether I divest the world of in this enlightened j age. Confiscation of lands may be accom plished io various plausible ways, by the | negroes, in Convention or in the Legisla- j turn. They may ievy a tax of five or ten dollars per acre on all lands over one lutu- j died acres belonging to tbe same owner, ; and thus force him to sell or give away his j lands to avoid the tax. VVlmt worse than negro suffrage, and j negro rule and equality, can he imposed .on | us by Congress, I am at a loss to conjee- ! t.ure. It is impossible to sustain repul.ii- j can principles on negro suffrage. The ex- i periment has had a fair, full and most favorable trial in the Island of Jamaeia, and has been acknowledged by the British Government a failure, and abandoned. It ! produced constant disturbances, riots and 1 rebellions, destructive of all government. ; There must be virtue and intelligence of a j high order to sustain a Republic. It must j lie generally diffused amongst all classes, I and especially amongst all voters, or per- : sons exercising the right of suffrage. The j experiment lias been tried in Mexico for j the last forty years, and we all know the i result. It was tried in Franco during the present and past century. England at tempted it in iti 10. But all these trials were melancholy failures,* on account of 1 the ignorance and want of public virtue on j the part, of the masses, who wore, however, very far above the negroes of the present ! day. The man who votes for a Convention, founded on universal negro suffrage, is i voting his own dishonor, and the ruin of | his country. “It will,” says an able and | public spirited editor of Kentucky, “ brand j with infamy hi.-; name, which will cling to j it, and descend with it to his children so ! long as tho wrongs of tixi South arc re- j membered among men, or arc recorded in ! impartial history.” The inevitable result, \ of this negro suffrage will boa war of races, I in which all the horrors of San Domingo j may be re-enacted in tho Southern States, i The Black Republicans will not permit, the j negro to vote even in Massachusetts, un less he can read and write, lie must have a property qualification in New York, or he cannot vote, in most of tho Northern and Northwestern States ho is altogether excluded from the right of suffrage, no matter what his intelligence, virtue and property may be. In those States they have very lew negroes, and these few have been free for many year.;, haveaequivod some property and some intelligence. But they are regarded as unworthy of any po litical rights. In the Southern States, where they havo just escaped from slavery, and arc ignorant ■jumpers, they must be allowed to vote! The Northern people have acted on the ; principle at home, which we should re ! member atal endeavor to maintain, U at | this is a white man's Government, that ! the country was first settled by white ! j men, that our independence was achieved j by white men, and the Government or | ganized exclusively by white men and lor j white men. The negroes were brought j : here as slaves, and have continued as slaves up to their recent emancipation. They are an inferior race, incapable of self-government, and Professor Agassiz, of Massachusetts, has recently made mani fest that they had a different origin from the white race. It is asked what shall we do, if we refuse to accept the terms proposed by Congress? I answer, do nothing- Let us remain as we are, under a temporary military gov ernment, and wait for a reaction at the North. The Conservative party North are as much opposed to the oppressions and tyranny which have been imposed on the Southern States, as we are are our selves. They are daily gaining strength, and will be soon in a majority, and then our deliverance will come. But if we voluntarily rivet our chains, by voting for a Convention, and negro suffrage, and negro equality, all hope of redemption will be forever gone. Ignorance and baseness will be in the ascendant, and virtue and intelligence in chains 1 Property will be insecure, and agrarianism wide spread over the land and terrible ruin and despotism I will ensue, until every Southern State is j made a political and social pandemonium ! Instead of getting rid of military rule, ] we shall pray i'or its continuance as our j only salvation, as the only protection we I can have for life and property. Without ! it, the robber and the assassin will bid de fiance to society, industry will perish, and every one who can. will tlee his country. A military despotism will be a blessing to a negro republic. It has boon truly said, that no man can be disgraced except by himself, lie may be reviled, traduced and slandered by others, but he can only be disgraced and dishonored by his own acts. So it is with a people. They may I« oppressed and tyrannized over, and made to submit to every wrong and ignominy that human ingenuity can devise, hut they are not disgraced whilst they show a manly spirit, and pursue an honorable and patriotic course. A people mas be weak and powerless in the protection of their lives, their property and their liberty, but still able to maintain unsullied their honor, their integrity and their purity. These can be as well preserved by the weak as the strong, and preserved, they will only shine the brighter. This is the condition now of the south ern people. They have exhausted their strength and resources in a gallant strug gle, and must submit to the wrongs and oppressions which are heaped on them. But the day will come when even their oppressors will respect their manly forti tude, and their honor and patriotism, in their humiliation and suffering. \Ve have lost all but honor. Let not that be thrown away. i If any one thinks, by voting for a Con- I vention, disfranchising the distinguished men of the South, giving the negroes the right of suffrage and holding office, that the Southern States will be restored to their rights, he is greatly mistaken. It is not the purpose of Congress to let the ten excluded States vote in the next Presiden tial election ; nor is it their ptfrpose ever to 1 permit the representatives of those ' States their scat- in Congress, unless they up Radical, and will support tlie Radica . party. The exclusion of the Kentucky i delegation, when Congress met on the third j day of July, proves this fact. Who wishes to get buck into the Union for the purpose of being represented in Congress by Black Republicans ? This would only be increas ing the -’.length of the enemy by traitor# : from our own camp 1 It has been said with a view of scaring the people to vote for a Convention, that if a Convention is not called, Congress will pas- another bill disfranchising all who have been in the Confederate army. What Congress may do should never, and never can, influence an honorable man to an act of infamy an! self-degradation. The same sort of josuiiical policy might be urged to induce a man to muder hi# friend, to keep from bt-ine hung ! or to steal a horse to save himself the fatigue of a long ' journey on foot! But there is very little danger in Congress doing any such thing. They have not dared to enforce the infa n.ou- acts they "have already done, without the sanction of the Southern people them selves. They could have called a conven ‘ t:rn in each one of the States without submitting the question to be voted on by tht people-. But they knew the validity of a Convention called without the sanc tion of the people, on such a monstrous ba-is as that of negro suffrage, aud the disfranchisement of all leading public n>cn, wi-uld be disputed and disregarded. Therefore, with great cunning, they have i required the people to vote "for Conven i tion” or “against Convention." If a Convention is called, it will be the act of the people, and they cannot gainsay- its ; validity hereafter. Remember, you are ! authorized by the Military Bills to exercise . your own judgment in calling or rejecting a Convention. But if you vote for a Con -1 vent ion. you are voting for negro suffrage, negro equality with yourself, in holding ; office and setting on juries—voting to dls fraricbi- 'your a nd; tinguished inen whom you called to i :ol you in battle, and guide the ship of state in your attempted revo lution. Wili not a man with any sense of honor, revolt at the idea of securing his own polit ical rights by sacrificing those of his hon ored friepd.s and leaders ? An Italian Banditti, during the middle ages, would have spurned the proposition of pardon by | delivering up to punishment their chosen leaders. It is said “ there is honor among thieves.” 1 hope the Southern people are not -o cowed and demoralized as to he insensible to it. ’! iiat the demagogue and traitor, seeking bis own self-aggrandize ment, or the dishonor and ruin of his down trodden country, should be oblivious to such a feeling, is not surprising. Let every one, who can, register his ! name, and vote for members of the Con- ■ vention, and then endorse on his ticket, “Against Convention.'’ Iri doing this, he ! will have done hi- duty. It is necessary 1 that every one should register, although i be imty not be disposed to vote either for l or against Convention. He may wish to vote on the adoption of the Constitution. No one should disfranchise himself, which he will do, by not registering. Every one should vote for members of the Conven tion, although he is opposed to its con vening. If it does assemble, it ought to be composed of the best men the election district can present. Let no one refuse to register and vote, because he is disgusted with polities. Every good man will do every tiling in his power to save his coun try; and never despair of the Republic, while he is permitted to strike in her de fence. The newspapers have paraded the names of several Confederate Generals, who are in favor of Convention, and amongst them, . that of General Hamilton. I know that ; lie is utterly opposed to every feature of j the Constitutional Amendment, and the ! Military Bills, and concurs with me in all that 1 have said about negro suffrage. His purpose is to accomplish the defeat of ! those measures by getting the Convention to adopt impartial suffrage, requiring a property and educational qualification, in j all voters, black and white. A constitution ! with such a feature, would probably be re ! jected when submitted for ratification, and j if not then rejected, would be by Congress s when submitted to that body. In this I way, tho present reconstruction measures would all be defeated as affeetually as by voting down a Convention, j But, whilst L have a very high ’ regard for our Military Generals in the field, I ! have not the same regard for them iri poH | ties. They are not statesmen, and goner ! ally know but little of polities. I am. with great respect, gentlemen, V cry truly yours, <fec., B. F, Perry. Fred. Douglas on the Situation. MIST HAVE A BLACK MAN FOR VICE-PRESI DENT—WIIAT TIE THINKS OF GENERAL GRANT, ETC., ETC. 'The New York correspondent of flic Louisville Democrat gives the following account of an interview with Fred. Douglass on the situation. It will be seen that Fred, insists upon a share of tbe spoils for his ebony colored race, and we suspect that the Radicals will yet have trouble with their new-made friends. The intelli gent negroes already begin to see through the guise of pretended friendship, with which the Radicals'have sought to cover their intrigues with them for their sup port in the approaching elections. In several of the Southern States, and par ticularly in Virginia, they arc outspoken in their demands for equal participation in all the offices, State and Federal. Ac cording to tho Radical dogma of equality, this demand of tlie negroes is just and sensible. We are at a loss to perceive upon what grounds or pretext the Radical party can refuse to yield to the negroes a fair proportion of the spoils. We hope that the negroes will insist upon their rights, and force their pretended friends to acknowledge their claim or failing in that to expose their hypocrisy : Somebody yesterday asked Fred. Doug lass (black man) why he din t, go down South along with the rest of the Republi can orators, to help enlighten the minds of the freedmen, as to their political du | ties, etc. | “Because,” said Fred., “I want to train i alone. I want to wait until those mean j whites get through with their talk, and J then I will begin. I notice that in all the | speeches that Wilson, Kelly, and tlie rest ! of them have been making to the colored : folks at Richmond, Mobile, New Orleans and other places, nothing is ever said about j giving the colored men a Vice-President of their own color. But they've got to make that concession to us, and that is just what I am going down South to tell i our folks to insist upon.” “But, Fred., do you think the Radical ' uniting u s will accede to that arrange -1 merit ?” “I have no doubt of it, sar; not all. Wendell Phillips and Horace Greeley say they are in favor of it. and what they say has got to he done. They are the men who , run the Republican party along witli j old Ben. Butler, and whoever would run 1 with that party must do what they say.” j "But, do you think, if they nominate | Grant i'or President, that Grant will eon- ! sent to have a darkey on the same ticket I as Vice?” "‘Don't think anything about it. sar. Grant only counts one. It is not for Grant, or any other man, to dictate to the people. Vi’e are the people. Grant is but one of | our servants, sar. If he doesn’t like his ! company, let him resign. Plenty of others, sar. ready to take his place : plenty of others, sar.' “ Rut, even if they nominate a darkey : for Vice-President, what good will that do | you or your race ?’ “Don't talk foolish, child. It will do j us a heap of good. In de fust place, it \ will make a colored man presiding officer i or the Senate, and then, as the President i may die, ho- may be’President of the United States. That's my plan of recon struction. sari and until it is adopted and made successful, >ar. the Union will never i be restored- and the country will never ! have peace.” _ j There were other queries about to be i submitted to the distinguished man and brother, but just at this moment Reverend Doctor Choever came along, and after in- i trodueing Fred, to a blushing damsel (who was hanging lovingly ou his arm), the whole party vanished in the direction of ; the office ofthe Adi-Shivery Standard. The Crops in the Country.—Our ex changes bring us cheering news from the crops, and it is only in a few sections that anv fears are entertained hy the planters. In Spartanburg the growing crops on the bottom lands have in some instances lieen destroyed, but a large portion of this has been planted again, and the prospects are good, not only I'or corn, but for cotton and other products. Ihe rains have been felt more severely in the Pee Dee . country than in any other section, on count of the large quantity of low laud in that locality. These lands have been thoroughly overflowed, and the inhabitants feat not only a loss ot the rice crop, but that the large amount of water remaining stagnant in the swamps and low lands, when exposed to the heat of the sun. will cause sickness. — ('itar. News. Advertising for a wife, says a cotempo rarv. is just as absurd as it would be to get measured for an umbrella. If a man waits patiently while a woman D “putting her things on.' or “shop ping.” he will make a good husband. In seme parishes in Louisiana many 1 freedmen are dying of cholera. Fatal cases haveoceured at I icksburg. j The “new India-rubber neck and bust” is probably made of that material because 1 all finger marks can he erased. Chronicle k sett tin cl. 1"' ' ffEDIH BAT MORSISG, JULY 31. Tiie Physic Begins to Work. ! The’Cincinnati Gazette, a leading Radi- I cal paper, in its issue of the 24th instant, | has no less than ten articles upon the re- I cent Atlanta speech of tlie Hon. B. H. i Hiih The vigor, power and truth of that | great effort is felt and acknowledged i throughout the whole country. Its in ; fiuenee upon the public mind in the North and West is unmlstakcable. lienee we find tbe Gazette aßd other presses of its stripe are vainly endeavoring to parry its effect and weaken its force. Knowing that his arguments are unanswerable, they resortto the contemptible trick of mis | stating his positions, and perverting hi# meaning. They do not publish his “speech.' for fear of its effect upon the masses of their own party, but meanly strive to weaken its force by adroit allusions to him as a “rampant secessionist," and "unrecon structed rebel. Asa specimen of the manner in which 1 they attempt to reply to his argument, we give the following from the Gazette : “He tells the people of Atlanta, Georgia, that if the loyal party which put down the rebellion in arms, succeeds in its effort to reconstruct tbe Union on tbe foundation of freedom and equal rights, it wili be ‘the perjured assassin of liberty.’ ” Ot course the Gazette knows that Mr. Hill uttered no #uch sentiment. It makes this statement to its readers of Mr. Hill's position, but fails to quote his language. The Gazette knows that Mr. Hill proved that the Radical (loyal) party were en deavoring to destroy “freedom and equal rights”—that the Reconstruction Bills were in violation of the liberties of the Southern people—and that under these the white people of the South were dis franchised, while the negroes were given ! the ballot. But we have neither time or inclination to follow up, to-day, all the misrepresenta tions of Mr. Hill’s speech with which the columns of the Gazette are filled. The physic is evidently working well as is plainly shown by the contortions of the j patient. Tlie Murder of Mrs. Surratt. Mr. Drake, editor of the Union Springs (Ala.) Times bad an interview, some weeks since, with Thad. Stevens, in tlie house of the latter in Lancaster, Penn. During the conversation, Stevens said : “ The hilling of Mrs. Surratt was a cruel, unnecessary murder.” He adds: "It is no use to find fault with it now. It cannot he helped, and I suppose was done to gratify a morbid appetite for blood on the part of some ex treme people North.” Since this declaration of old Thad., the j trial of John Surratt, which has been pro- j gressing in Washington for tlie last six j weeks, has clearly proven its truth in j every particular. An important, question yet remains to be answered: Who are the parties responsible for this cruel and "un necessary murder?” The answer to this, inquiry, which is now being made through out the whole country, cannot long be de layed. When the whole truth is brought to light, many persons who are now filling high places in the Federal Government, will be covered with a load of infamy and execration which will drive them from association with honorable people, and hand down their names to posterity in the ! same black list, whereon is inscribed the names of Jeffries, Robespierre, Danton and ; Judas Iscariot. Contemptibly Traitorous. ; One of the Radical organs’in Atlanta, “ Little Dingy,” speaks approvingly of the following statements contained in a letter published in its columns on the 20th inst.. “ A great mistake has been made by not wiping out of existence the State gov ernments. * * I very much doubt if loyalty to the United States will ever return, to a great majority of the people of this State, so long as the present civil State government remains in force.” Here is a direct charge of disloyalty made against all of our State officials, from Governor Jenkinsdown to our court bailiffs, and which the editor of L/ttlc Dingy knows is absolutely and wilfully false. We are not surprised that lie thinks a great mistake was made in not removing all the civil officers of the State, for in such an event even ho, and others like him, might have got a fat office. The people of the State should mark well these declarations, for they show to what extent these Africanized white Rad icals would go if they had the power. It has been apparent to us, lor months past, that the mean whites who have gone into tho Loyal League Radical party in the I South, were determined to ostracise the respectable whites as soon they could se cure the power. These mean white people should be “ spotted” in every community, and the true men of the country should treat them just as their words and acts : shows them to be, persistent and malignant | enemies to tho peace and permanent union of tlie country. Factory Goods. — We learn that there has boon a brisk demand for Augusta Fac tory goods during the past week. Al though the market has been stiff, prices have undergone no change. Tiie Freedmen’s Savings Bank.—lt lias been pretty generally circulated in this city for the last throe days that the Freedman’s Savings Bank has suspended payment. Some of the freedmen Slaving called for tlie purpose of drawing out the money deposited, wore informed thatthe Ban it could not pay just now. The cause assigned for suspension is, that the money was appropriated to the sup port of the Loyal. Georgian. The freedmen are very indignant and make threats against the Yankee emissa ries, wlio is alleged to have swindled them out of their little savings. The negroes ofthe South will find out, to their sorrow, that they are being made the dupes and vietimsqf the white knaves, with black hearts, who are now prating of political rights and privileges and social equality. Trial of Vigilant and Gazelle.-- The steam fire engine companies, A igilant and Gazelle, were out Saturday afternoon, testing the power of their respective ma chines. The Vigilant threw, from the regular playing ground, on Broad, near Jackson, playing down the street, through 1 J-inelt nozzle, with 120 pounds of steam, 224 feet 6 inches. The Gazelle played on Broad, near Monument, throwing her stream up the street, 219 feet 8 inches through li-ineli nozzle. The playing was considered satis factory by the members of both companies, though it is believed the engines are capable ot throwing much farther when worked up to their full capacity. The Indians Springs.— Through private letters we learn that this popular and fashionable watering place is thronged i with visitors this summer. The Mclntosh ! House, kept by Collier, is now crowded with the most gay and fashionable party which has been assembled there for many years. We learn that this city is well rep j resented there, as is also Macon and Savan nah. Those who can spare the time will do well to make a visit to the Indian, where, while enjoying the heathful and exhilara ting waters, they can live elegantly at a much cheaper rate than they can at home. We learn that several of our parched and sultry citizens contemplate going up next week. Macon and Augusta Railroad.— We had the pleasure of a call from George 11. Ilazlehurst, Esq., the industrious and i energetic Chief Engineer of this important j mad, atid from him received the gratifying ! intelligence that the road would be com pleted to Sparta within the next ten days. The work has been delayed a little by an unfortunate and uncalled-for attack upon the tracklayers by some evil-disposed per sons. which caused many of the laborers to j leave the work, but the matter is now ' quieted down and the work will go on with , increased energy. | Track laying has also been commenced ; at Milledgeville and is progressing at a ! very satisfactory rate. The road will be opened all the way to Milledgeville early in j the fall—in time to move this year's crop i of cotton. } Southern Banner—The publication [ of the Southern Banner at Athens is sus- I pended for the present; cause- non-pay uient of subscribers and advertisers. Registration at the City Hall. The number registered Saturday i> *>33 113 white# and 220 blacks. This closes regis tration in this county. Merczf. University. —AVe take pleasure in calling the attention of parents anil .. .i;u\iiuns to the card of Mercer University, wlii. li is one of the best educational insti tution- in.the country. The Fall term opens on the last Wednesday in August. Oorn Drop of Middle Alabama.— The Selma Times learns from a gentleman, who has recently travelled over the greater part of Middle Alabama, that the crop is magnificent. The entire coun try looks like a land of promise. There is no doubt that the corn crop this year wili be one of the finest ever raised in Alabama. Registration in Upper Georgia.— Xlre Koine Courier learns that the follow ing is the result of registration in the coun ties named below : Murray—Whites GSO Colored 100 Whitfield—Whites 952 Colored 195 Catoosa —Whites 528 Colored 91 Walker —Whites 990 Colored 192 Chattooga—Whites 711 Colored 185 Gordon —Whites 282 Colored 83 Bartow—Whites 27(i Colored 151 Tlie registration is not completed in the two counties last named. Joe Brown and tiie Rads.—A cor respondent of the Louisville Courier writes as follows : I have one piece of good news among all the gloom. Joe. Brown is thrown over board by tbe Georgia Radicals, and lie now occupies about the position which the Third party does in Kentucky. lie is neither fish, flesh, fowl or red herring. Southern men refuse to acknowledge him. The Conservative Republicans have no faith in him, and the Radicals refuse to trust him. The negro trader has put his nose out of joint completely ; and even the Potash Farrow, who always wanted to be tray the Government that paid him, has a much better chanee of preferment than poor Joseph, who was “born and raised in Calhoun's district.” I understand that the cordial relations which used to subsist between him and Mr. A. 11. Stephens have ceased entirely, and that Judge Lin ton Stephens (brother of the ex-Vice President) openly denounces Joe in un measured language. In MUledgeville, where for eight years he “lived in clover,” none is so poor as to do him reverence. He wrote to a gentleman, who owns a pub lic hall in that city, to engage it for one of his last harangues, and he received for re ply : “I would not let you have it even it you were to pay me all the money from the Treasury of the State of Geor gia.” Another gentleman, whom he in vited to come and hear him speak, re plied : “lain thoroughly convinced that you arc a traitor to your country without hearing the confession from your own lips. ’ ’ In short, Joseph is played out. lie whines a good deal about ingratitude, and disclaims Radicalism, and is now a good deal in the situation of the donkey between the two bundles of hay. L witnessed the other day a remarkable illustration of the “better government of the rebel States.” I saw one of the first, best and most honored of Georgia’s most, gifted sons, mounting the steps of the City Hall in Macon, together with his servant, who was one of his slaves. The former went into a room into the right to pay a J large sum for the latter went to j the left to register his vote. The slave j governs and tlie master finds the money. [communicated. 1 Messrs. Editors .-- I am an old country merchant, and have been trading in Au gusta for a long time. I used to buy my boots and shoes from tho house of Conley, Force & Company, One of tho firm was named Benjamin Conley. In looking over ! your paper a few days since I saw that one of the officers of the Loyal League in your i city was Benjamin Conley. Now I want to know if tho .Loyal League man is the old shoe dealer or is it some freedman who lias taken his name? Since emanci pation tlie negroes have taken all sorts of names, so that it is hard to tell who they j are when you see their names in print. J The Ben. Conley that I have always traded with is, I believe, a Northern man by birth, but I have heard that he was true to the South during tjio war, and hence I eau hardly believe it is him who is tho Loyal Leaguer. As for that fellow Blqdgett, no one expected anything better of him. Please answer these questions, Mr. Editor, for wo country people are determined not to trade or support in any way a Loyal Leaguer ifwecan help it. Country Merchant. Elbert County, Ga., July 20, 1807. We cannot answer our correspondent, positively, but we believe that it is gen erally conceded hero by his friends, that the Benjamin Conley, of the Loyal League, is the person who is now, and who has been for many years, an extensive shoe dealer in this city. Wc believe our corre spondent is correct in bis opinion as to Mr. Conley’s place of nativity, but he has been for many years a resident of this city, and married, if wc are not mistaken, a Georgia lady, several years before tbe commencement of the war.— Ed. C. & S. Letter From Elbert. Eliikrtdn, Georgia, July, ISO 7. JStUlors Chronicle & iSeiitinel :—The corn crop iti tills county is exceedingly line. The prospect has not been so Pattering in several years. It is true, some localities were seriously injured by thedepredations ofthe bud worm, yet on the whole,.the signs indicate a heavy yield. It is to be regretted that so small a portion of our lands i« planted in this indispensable arti cle. Very many of our farmers consider it cheap to raise cotton and buy their pro visions. Cotton looks healthy and is growing rapidly, but poorly formed. Tt is serious ly feared by many tfiat if the rains con tinue, it will all go to weed and make nothing. The people are about finishing threshing their wheat. The yield is very handsome. It came in a very opportune time, giving rolief to many who were without bread or , the means of buying it. The oat crop is tolerably fair, but not so good as it iirst promised, on account of the damage it received from the rust. The freedmen are doing remarkably well. The most of them procured homes at the beginning of the year, and few in stances have occurred of thiir leaving them. I think this is attributable to the fact, that most of the trifling ones have emigrated to the West, and those who re main beiiind are of a more industrious and thrifty nature. A good many of our planters are work ing their hands in separate parcels on al lotted portions of ground, and the plan is considered a good one. By doing this a ! rivalry springs up between them, each striving to outstrip his competitor, tliere | by overcoming his natural indolent pro pensities. In fact, nearly everybody in this j county is doing something for alivelihood. I .Many who, before the war possessed atn ; pie fortunes, fully appreciate their losses, and are using" every honorable exertion to retrieve them. The ladies art a very eon ; spicuous part in this great revolution. They, too, realize the great change which ‘ has'taken place, and are accustoming themselves to the new status. ! Politics are dead with us except among the freedmen. They are rejoicing over their new-born rigiits in the form ofsoeie | ties, associations, &c. These they affirm | are benevolent institutions, devoted to educational and charitable purposes, but | it is well known that they are political organizations, designed to throw the vote ! ot the entire black population in one di -1 rection. They meet almost every week, i and discuss political questions, Recon struction, the Constitution and taxes, with the zeal of old political stagers.. The registration commenced at this place on the eighteenth and nineteenth instant. I have been unable to procure the correct number enrolled, as no estimate has yet been made by the Board. The blacks seemed wonderfully pleased with the frolic, and turned out cn masse. A few of them mistook it for voting and ordered themselves to be put down as Radicals. The Hon. B. H. Hill’s Notes on the Situation have produced quite a sensation ;in this section. The character of the writer, the greatness of the subject dis cussed, and the uncontrovertible argu -1 gumeots which he brings forward in sup port of his position, areawakening a spirit ofinquiry among the people as to what is their true condition and duty. Would it not be well if our former leading charac ters would come out of their retirements and advise the people as to the true policy they should pursue ? I hear but very little talk about a f'on veution, though" in some portions of the county I understand the people are deter mined not to support any man unless lie is a repudiationist. From this I would judge that .1. E. T. had some prospect in this eountv. Yours, *£c., Elbf.rt. Rather Fast. —There was in otlr town j the other day a gentleman from Harris county, Ga., who informed us that it was becoming a general practice among the colored females of his community to wash themselves in butter milk for the purpose of bleaching. This is the first attempt of the cotored Misses to change their appearance, that has cotne within our knowledge. The idea they have in view, if our in formant's statement is to be relied upon, is to get white men for their husbands. In this, he says, they have not in every ease failed. Can it be possible that white men are becoming so degraded in their own estimation, that they wiil make wives out of those nasty black wenches that are daily prowling over the country ? We hope not. — West Point Observer. Baltimore is to have anew City Hall. BY TELEGRAPH. ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHES. From Europe. London, July 27, p. m.—Ex-King Atho, | of Greece, died of measles. \ ienxa, July 27, p. m.—The Sultan has arrived, and is the guest of the Emperor Francis Joseph. Ihe official journal of this city says it is to the right interest of Napoleon to enforce tlje treaty ot Prague. The same paper says the Czar sent a letter to the King of Prussia to the same effect. From Sew Vork. | Niw York, July 27, p. m.—The National Bank of Unadilla, Otsego eounty, New York, has failed. The liabilities are iwo hundred thousand dollars. The fa.il | ure is s consequence of produoe specula j tions. The remaining portion of Table Rock. Niagara Falls, was blown away to-day. From Washington. ashington, July 27, noon.—Receipts of customs for the week ending July 20th, two and a half millions. Rumors concerning Sheridan's tranter to other duty are gaining credence. Washington. July 27, p. m.—The testimony in the Surratt case is closed.— The arguments have commenced to-day. Judge Fisher ruled upon a motion to strike out the testimony and admit all in relation to the attack on Seward, and intended attack on Johnson, as a part of the same transaction that resulted in the murder of Mr. Lincoln. The testimony of Surratt’s shooting Union prisoners is admitted as showing malice. The evidence as to Jacob Thompson’s complicity is ruled out. — Carrington made the opening speech, ad dressing the Court on the five legal points submitted. He spoke three hours, and will continue liis remarks to the jury on Monday. lie will probably occupy the whole day. Bradley and Merrick will fol low for the defence. Pierpont will close. The speeches will occupy all the time next week. The Revenue receipts to-day were seven hundred and fifty-five thousand dollars. It is reported here that five thousand Coolies are expected to arrive at New Or leans and that contract lias been made by a Commissioner of the Celestial Govern ment with certain planters in Alabama, Louisiana and Texas. It is reported that General Sickles lias arrested several military officers in his de partment for meddling in politics. From Kiclimoiul. Richmond, July 27, noon.—A meeting j was held to-day, of citizens of Ilenrieo, presided over by Mr. Franklin Stearns, and delegates were appointed to the Au gust Convention. Reconstruction in Virginia. Richmond, July 27, noon. —Gen. Scho field will, on Monday, issue an order ar ranging the minutiae of the re-assembling of tlie Boards of Registration. Vacancies are to be filled by the sub-district command ers. In the filling of judicial offices which may become vacant in the State, nomina tions will be sent to the Governor. In all other vacancies nominations will be sent di rect to headquarters. From Mobile. Mobile, July 27, p. m.—Registration in county so far between 1,800 and 1,900. Colored rating about two to one. From Texas. | Orleans, July 20. Galveston ! dates of to-day say that the Government, ! employes, lately sent to work on the i frontier posts, are reported as suffering | from cholera near San Antonia, where they are quarantined. Five deaths occur daily among the freedmen at Alloy town, who are also suffering from cholera. Marine News. ] New York, July 27, noon.-—Arrived, steamers Peril, from Galveston, anil Co lumbia, from Europe. Charleston, J illy 27, p. m. —Sailed steamers Falcon for Baltimore, and Mun ! hallan for New York. New Orleans, July 27, noon.—Steamer Tartar has arrived from Wilmington, Delaware, to run between Galveston and Brazos. London Money Market. London, July 27, noon.—Consols 94; Bonds 72:1. New York Stock anil Money Market. New York, July 27, noon.—Gold 140; Sterling—time 10, sight 108(3)104; ’O2 cou pons lit; Virginia sixes, now issue, 51@ 52; Georgia sevens 88.}@8Si; Tennessee sixes, ex-coupon, 6S, new issue 001. New York, July 27, p. m.—Bank state ment of Monday will show a decrease of specie of two and a half millions ; increase of deposits one million and a quarter ; increaseonomillion legal-tenders; increase of two million and a half in loans; Stocks continue excited and tending strongly up ward ; Erio sold as high as 772, closing at 701 @7o.i ; exports of specie to-day one million four hundred and six thousand dollars ; Money easier and unchanged. New Orleans Money Market. New Orleans, July 27, p. in.—Gold 39} @4O; Sterling 51]@51J; New York Sight 4 @g premium. Liverpool (lotton Market. Liverpool, July 27, noon.—Cotton firm and active—sales 12,000 hales; Middling Uplands 103d. Orleans 10}d. Liverpool, July 27, 2 p. m.—Cotton j firm but not so active—pricos unchanged, j New York Cotton Market. New York, July 27, noon.-Cotton firm at 27 to27]e; Freights quiet. New York, July 27, p. in.—Cotton a shade firmer but less active—sales 100 bales at 27 }e. Baltimore Cotton Market. Baltimore, July 27, p. m.—Cotton scarce, quiet and firm—Middling Uplands 27e. •, Cincinnati Cotton Market. Cincinnati, July 27, p. m.—Cotton scarce —25@2Ge. asked for Middling, with small sales at inside figures. Savannah Cotton Market. Savannah, July 27, p. m.—Cotton firm with sales of 115 bales—Middlings 2;> cents; receipts 90 bales. Charleston Cotton Market. Charleston, July 20, p. m.—Cotton active and quotations unchanged—sales 215 bales; Middling 25@20c; receipts 80 bales. The weather is dry and very hot. Charleston, July 27, p. m.—Cotton in good demand ; sales 90 bales ; middlings 25i@2G cents; receipts 97 bales. The weather is extremely hot and sultry. Mobile Cotton Market. Mobile, July 27, p. m.—Sales 150 bales IjOW Middling 23c, and market hard at quotations ; receipts 55 bales. New Orleans Cotton Market. New Orleans, July 27, p. m —Sales of 350 bales —market dull and unchanged; Low Middling 241 (5.25 c ; receipts 790 hales; exports 1,103 hales. Galveston Cotton Market, j Galveston, July 27, uoon.—Cotton re ! ceipts of the week 598 bales ; total for the | season 190,480 bales ; stock on hand 5,798 j bales; wool receipts 103 bales; on hand 3L I bales. Liverpool Produce Market. Liverpool, July 27, noon.—Bread ; stud's quiet. Liverpool, July 27, 2 p. m. —Lard 49s 9d; Ilacon 42s 9d; line Itosin 15s; Tallow 44s Od; other articles unchanged. New York Produce Market. New York, July 27, noon.—Flour 10(5;15clower; Wheat dull and declining; Corn quiet and unchanged; Pork heavy at $23 75; Lard steady; Whiskey quiet; Tur pentine steady at 58c; Rosin unchanged, j New York, July 27, p. m.—Flour | declined, chiefly on old and inferior grades j —superfine State .87 95(5,9 SO; extra State ; |ii; Wheat heavy and 2@3c lower—mixed j Western $102@10o; Mess Pork $23 68; ; Lard firmer at 12]@13]e; Naval Stores ! quiet; Groceries quiet and unchanged; | Freights unchanged. Baltimore Produce Market. Baltimore, July 27, p. m.—Coffee dull and nominal; Flour in good demand for export to Brazil—City mills extra steady at sll 50@12; Wheat—market fa vors buyers, receipts fair; Corn steady and scarce; Provisions dull and nominally lower for large lots, jobbing lots un changed; Sugar quiet. Cincinnati Produce Market. Cincinnati, July 27, p. m.—Flour j dull and declined 25c; Corn quiet and un ! changed; Whiskey unchanged; Mess Pork in demand at :?24, and at close s< Her-, in 1 1 J at >24 50; but little Bacon offering- -sates u. clear rib at 151 c, clear 10c; Lard firm at 12ic. Wilmington Produce Market. Wilmington, July 27, p. m. Spiros turpentine advanced and firm at 534 c; Rosin 82.59 to 5.50. New Orleans Produce Market. New Orleans, July 27, p. m. -Sugar and Molasses unchanged; Flour quiet— | superfine 810 50 fa lit 75; Corn—better in : quirv at 81 20@l 40 whole range; Oats | firm—stock light at 81 15; Hay—choice in | demand at 8->, poorer grades neglected ; j Pork—no sales, offering at 820; Bacon— ; little inquiry, but fair jobbing lots sell at 1 14@141e for shoulders, 164 e for sides, and 18@22c for hams; Lard quiet—tierces 13jc. f T«fc=.. *■ v-r. :£=— 'Tesz-. j .sc i Bold Talk.—Col. Frank Wolford, who | was one of. the bravest and most active . among the Federal Cavalry leaders in Ken- I tucky during the late war, has come out | very decidedly for the Democrat:, and in a late speech, at Jamestown, in that State, is reported to have used the following lan guage : “I ever was and am a Union man, and desire to see every State in our Govern ment represented by a star upon the Ameri can dag. Those who are opposed to this are disunionists and rebels in the true sense of those terms. If the Radical candidate, Barnes, should be elected fairly, I say let him take his seat; and if Helm should be elected, and any power attempts to resist his inauguration, as soon as the electric fires flash the news through the country, a mil lion of American citizens will rise and as sert their power and rights, and I will buckle on my sword, inarch to the conflict without counting the cost, and proclaim to the world that ‘Americans will be freemen and not slaves.’ ” This is hold talk on the part of one who fought for the “Union” during the war. The address was received with great cheer ing by the large audience in attendance upon its delivery, and, says the corre spondent of the Louisville Courier, from which we make the foregoing extract, “told too plainly to the few Radicals present, that their cause is almost demol ished here, and that Kentuckians were getting in high earnest”—adding that “if the election was put oil' a few weeks long er, Radicalism, even in the mountain coun ties, would sink into perfect insignificance.” One hundred thousand majority is claimed against the Radical candidate for Governor in Kentucky.— Atlanta Intelli gencer. St. John, N. 8., is enjoying her first strawberries. What two letters of the alphabet have least in them ? M. T. Why is Congress like a teakettle ? Because the spout is all on one side. Prentice says ; Hades is governed by the devil, and Tennessee by Brownlow. During the hottest season, New York consumes nearly 12,000 tons of ice per week. A lady in Chicago stabbed her husband with a pichfork. It was a western love pat, A young lady who fainted at the “bare idea” was seen covering up her naked eye. Give strict attention to your own affairs —and consider your wife one of them. “1 come to steal,” as the rat observed to the trap. “And I spring to embrace you,” as the trap replied to the rat. Why are trout like poor base-ball play ers ? Because they are are often caught out on a fly. Brigham Young pockets titles to tlio amount of half a million of dollars annually. We are never satisfied that a lady under stands a kiss unless we have it from her own month. Brownlow says he sleeps with a quiet conscience. Then his conscience has a dirty bedfellow. Banks is not going to the holy land—on the contrary, he has gone to Massachusetts. Philadelphia assessors say Philadelphia is worth five hundred millions of dollars. The Jackson (Mississippi) Clarion sug gests General James Longstreet for Con gress as Senator from Louisiana. Bob, is that dog of yours a pointer ? No, lie is half hunter and half setter; he hunts for bones when he is hungry, and sits by the stove when he is satisfied. Mr. Apthomashas undertaken the some what arduous task of producing a musical version of the “Pilgrim’s Progress ’ of John Bunyan. The summer session of Congress has one alleviation in the shape of a tank of iced lemonade, kept constantly replenished in the office of tlio Sergcant-at-Arms of the House. The Mobile Advertiser says that the colored people are beginning to divide into parties as distinct as the Whigs and Demo crats in old times. Puerto Rico is described as a moral Paradise. Doors are never locked, and bolts and bars, except mosquito bars, are unknown. A Danbury genius found a hand gre nade among some old iron, and ran a hot poker in it. Just then his left hand drop ped off at the wrist. A New York clergyman lias advertised for a country minister to take his place for six weeks, at a salary of S2O per week. Mrs. Julia Ward Howe says she is a woman “whose soul lias been energized by study, elevated by reflection, chastened by sorrow, and sanctified by’fault.” The freedmen along the Yazoo are suf fering from a surfeit oi catfish, Which has given them the cholera as a punishment for gluttony. An exchange says it, takes three editors to run a paper in New Orleans. One to get killed in a duel, one to die with the yellow fever, and one to write an obituary of the defunct two. The Small Uit.mp. —There would he two hundred and forty-two members of the House of Representatives if all the mem bers from all the States were present. Os these only one hundred members voted to pass the despotism bill over the veto. Asa two-thirds vote, or one hundred and sixty odd members, are required to reject a veto, it becomes more fully apparent what a miserable rump now controls the des tinies of the country.— Mont. Mail. [COMMUNICATED.] ilauglitoa Institute. On Friday, the26thof July, the exercises of this school were suspended for the Sum mer liolydays. Just before the dismissal of the boys, prizes were presented to Mas ters George Calvin, Win. Stubbs and Charley German, for punctual attendance and good recitations. Masters Calvin and Stubbs also received prizes last December, at the termination of the Fall Session.— The school is in a nourishing condition, tlio Boys’ Department numbering o.ie hundred and forty (140); tile Girls' Depart ment one hundred an.l fifteen (115). In the Boys’ Department the average attend ance tip to the first of July was about ninety (90) scholars in the’morning and | seventy-live (75) in the afternoon. During a portion of the term, while the weather I was very line, the morning attendance varied from one hundred (loti) to one luiii | tired and six (194), and tlio afternoon at tendance from ninety (90) to ninety-six (96). During the month of July there was 1 some falling off in the numherof scholars. However, there was quite a respectable attendance during the month, there being presen ton the last day of the term fifty-four (54) scholars. In the Girls’ Department the average attendance during the first and middle portions of the term has been about eighty (80) in the morning and seventy (70)’in the afternoon. During the latter portion of the term there was also considerable falling off in the attendance of scholars, as many of them lived aL quite a distance from the school, and stopped coming as the summer advanced. The deportment of the scholars in both Depart ments has been very good, and for so large Ia school, they have given'their teachers but ! little trouble. J. T. Derry, Principal. /inanrial and (Tontmcrcial. REVIEW OF THE AUGUSTA VIARRET, foe the WEEK ENHING JULY 2Gth, 1807. [lt should be borne in mind that our quotations represent wholesale prices. Small lots, to Planters and others, are filled at a shade higher rates.] COTTON. —At the dose of our last re port the Liverpoolmarketwasquoted firm at 10id for Upland, and New York at 20] @27 cents. The former continued steady with a fair demand and closed at 10<d, while the latter has been active at an advance of fully one cent. Under the inlluencoof these advices the home market has been more active at an advance of fully one cent on the elosing quotations of last week. We now quote Middling at 24(3,24] cents. The offering stock being light, transactions are, how ever, limited. The demand is almost ex clusively confined to the best cottons. The following shows the week’s business : Saturday. —The demand continues good, ; but none offering to-day. We refer to odr i weekly report for a general resume and j quotations. Only 4 bales were sold to-day, as follows: —1 at 22} cents, and 3 hales on private terms. The receipts were .‘lO bales. Monday. —The market to-day was steady and firm, with no change in prices. The demand was good for fine cottons, but none offering. The sales amounted to 34 bales, as follows fc-31 at 23, 2 at 24, and 1 bale at 24] cts. The receipts were 69 bales. Note. —The following sales, amounting to 145 bales, were made Saturday and not before reported;—7oat 22,24 at 23,22 at 21], 22 at 23], and C bales at 24 cents. Tuesday.—Thet demand continues good and all that was offered was sold at an ad- vauce on last quotations, say 24@24) cents for Middling. The sales amounted to 127 bales, as follows:—1 at 21, 8 at 22, 4at 222, j 6 at 24, 24 at 245, 10 at 2-44, 66 at 2it, and 8 at 25 cents. The receipts were 15 bales. Wednesday. —There was a fair demand up : to the receipt of evening advices from Liverpool, which reported a decline of id. We quote Middling at 24@2t cents, Strict Middling at2s cents, and Good Middling at 26 cents. The sales to day aium.m and to 282 bales, as follows;—3 at 22, 2 at 25, 1 at 234, 170 at 24, 46 at 244, 51 at 245, 4at 24t, and sbales at 25 cents. Tlio receipts were 25 bales. Thursday. —The market was quiet and dull to-day, buyers not being willing to accede to prices of sellers. The sales amounted to 10 bales, as follows:—1 at 15, 2at 20, and 7 bales at 231 cents. The re ceipts were 43 bales. No quotations. Friday.— The market opened dull to day and remained so up to the receipt of evenieg advices, when a better feeling | seemed to prevail. No correct quotations could bo obtained. The offering stock was rather light. The only sale made during the day was 153 bales on private terms. The receipts were 19 bales. COTTON STATEMENT. Total receipts for the week, ending Friday, July 26 201 Sales for the same time 763 COTTON ST A T L M E N T . Stocks (| Keceived total Kxpoitoto, ft hi P meats to Mocks on ' iiand ! on hand fl since For. Ports since Northern Port- and on pouts. September 1. y September 1. September 1. since Sept. 1. Shipboard. ~ ) 1865. |{ MoSTi 1865. 1803. 18657 1| 1866. ; im. 1867. j 18667 New Orleans July lit! 151.081 83.839 706,791' SILKS' HOLLO 41H830 282 9T6 237.18(1 44.0is| 98.994 Mobile .lulvlll 89.0011 HUM 417.1* ISO AW 866..-ir, mro ias.SK ll.Ml .11,978 Florida .It.lv 3. 168 12,690 57,099 IM.Si. 3.011 37.9:7 51..-. W 107 Situ 1:8 1.302 Texas July 13i 7.5-ts JSJ»7 175.272 H* 513 W. 01 53.559 107,38; 111 828 9.3;;! 7.O!Si ,. (Upland..! ,„ 5.0*1 3.781. 289.47.. 25* MS 100.08 1 89,480 120,050 110.998 3.«6>i 11.039 bavaitnah,. *j, lalld inly 19 454 281 (~2(3 10,175 R. 089 4.793 6.128 5,829 68:> 311 b..,—(Upland..) 5.30" 1,0101! 111.558 100., 97 71.100 43.784 74.588 50.514 2.413, 300 UiuriertOb. Island [ ...JitlJ-e 233 3624 11.17 8 5,33s 7.919 8,619 S.OJ7 1,968 291 108 North Carolina July 19 6 87.588. 63.410 554 21 36.591 63,014 409 875 Virginia Inly 111 3.460 6 104 1»2. 35.889 11.900 91,813 33 889 900 470 New York Inly 15. 03 104 74.368: 110,210 183,130 458,400 489.685 75,000] ’.39.000 Other Fort a July 19 [ 20,856 20,300:' j 27,060 18,620 1 1 I Total Bate 818,053 235,6751 LB76Vli 1,998,853 1.509.895 :168, 050 818, 87 892,900 ’.48.37:1 290,874' J Total la-treason J 235,675 11,992.858;.... 1.482, 160 693,900, 298,871] | j Increase.... I 6,978 j | ..[ 20,675 . '*i I] | Decrease I U 170.143' » 1 71613 145.301' I ''" ~I! il'ilililfi Stock of Cotton in the Interior Towns NOT INCI.Dj>KT> IN TIIE RECEIPTS. * . , ~, , ~ ISII7. 1S««. Augusta ami Hamburg July 13 0.500 ;,-,txi Macon, <!a Inly 19 s,i;i7 4.700 Columbus, (la July 20 1,617 Onri Montgomery, Ala luly is I.OUO 1700 Memphis, Twin lulv 111 1.4116 10*4) Nashville, Twin July 17 1,920 2.000 Total 29,581 FINANCIAL.—The price of gold has undergone little or no change during the week. Buyers are now paying 138, and selling at 140, and closing tight. The buying rate for silver lias been 130 and selling at 332. The following are the buy ing rates for bank notes, bonds, etc.: GEORGIA BANKS Augusta Insurance « Maiming Co’y. 7(3)... Bank of Augusta 52@... Bank of Athens 53@... Bank of Columbus 9@... Bank of Commerce 6(g)... Bank of Fulton 50(a)... Bank of tlio Empire State 25(d)... Bank of Middle Georgia 88(g)... Bank of Savannah..... 40(3)... Bank of the State of Georgia 15(g)... Central R. It. & Banking Company..9B(g)... City Bank of Augusta.... ....;. 29(g)... j Farmers’ and Mechanics’Bank 10(g)... Georgia K. it. <fe Banking Compauy..9B@... Marine Bank....A .98(3).a Mechanics’ Bank 4|3)... Merchants’ and Planters’ Bank 7(a)... Planters’ Bank 14(3)... Timber Cutters’ Bank 2(3)... Union Bank 0(3)... SOUTH CAROLINA BANKS Bank of Camden 28(g)... Bank of Charleston 17(g)... Bank of Chester 10@... Bank of Georgetown 15(g)... Bank of Hamburg 14(g)... Bank of Newberry 34(g)... Bank of South Carolina 8(a)... Bank of the State of So. Ca., old issue 9(3)... Bank of the State of S. C., new issue.. 6@... Commercial Bank, Columbia 4(3)... Exchange Bank, Columbia 10(3)..., Farmers’and Exchange 1(3)... | Merchants’, Olieraw 10(a)... ! People’s Bank 47(a)... Planters’ Bank 8(g)... Planters’ & Mechanics’Bank 19(a)... Southwestern Railroad, 27(a)... State Bank 5(a)... Union Bank 04(3)... OLD RONDS, ETC. Old Goo. State Bonds, 6 cent ...71 @ ... Old Georgia Coupons 85(3) ... Goo. K. R. Bonds 96(g) ... Georgia Railroad Stock 75(3) ... Central R.R. Bonds 90fa) ... Central Railroad Stock 90(3) ... City of Augusta Bonds (now) 60(3) ... City of Augusta Bonds (old) 03@ ... City of Augusta Notes 90(3) ... GENERAL MAItlvE US.—The principal occupation just now is to keep cool if you j can. Our merchants are doing compara tively no business. Trade creeps. There i is no vitality in it, cxeept in bacon, which is creeping up and moving away. Some j qualities are influenced by the advance in j the Western markets, while others arc ! doubtless moved by 94 degreos in tlio I shade. Our merchants, however, do not despair. They look forward to a brisk fall trade. Augusta, July 27. COTTON. —The market was firm to-day with a good demand and all that was offer- j od was sold. No correct quotations could , be obtained. Wo refer to the sales for! them, which amounted to 251 bales, as j followsat 20,2 at 23, 15 at 23), 62 at 24, j 25 at 21), 86 at 25, and 60 bales on private j terms. The receipts were 23 bales. BECHFTS OF COTTON. Receipts of cotton by tlio Georgia Rail road for the week ending Saturday, July 27th, 1567, 77 hales. COTTON SHIPMENTS. The following are the shipments of cotton j by the different railroads for the week I ending Saturday, July 27th, 1867: South Carolina Railroad, local ship ments bales.. 449 South Carolina Railroad, through ship ments bales.. 372 Augusta 6c, Savannah Railroad, local .shipments bales.. 96 Total shipments 917 RECEIPTS OF PRODUCE, AC. The following are the receipts of pro duce by t)ie different railroads during the weekending on Saturday, July 27th, 1867: Bacon, tbs 177,993 Corn, bushels 10,246 Flour, hbls 108 Wheat, bushels 12,656 Hay, bales 43 GOLD. —The brokers are buying at 139 and selling at 141. SILVER. -Brokers are buying at 130, and selling at 133. AtitiUSTA WHOiiESAhK i’UKJKSCUKRKNi. Corrected Weekly. APPLES—Green, per bbl 6 ... a 9 00 Dry, per lb o a 8 PEACHES —Peeled, per lb 18 a 20 Unpeeled, per lb 10 a 11 BACON—Sides, clear, per 1b.., )B]a 19 Clear Ribbed sides,lS a 19 Ribbed b. b. sides, lb 17 a 17] Shoulders, per lb 151a 16 Hams, per lb 21a 25 i BEEF—Dried, per lb 16 a 20 BAGGING AND ROPE — BAGGING —Gunny, per y’d 28 a 30 Dundee, per yard Burlaps, per yard 17 a ROPE —Machine—Hemp, lb. 12]a 13 Hand spun, per lb 11 a 12 Manilla, per lb 20 a 22 Flax, perlb 16 a 17 Cotton, per lb 4.5 a ! BAGS —Two bushel, Osnaburg 30 a Two bushel,-Shirting... 21 a Burlaps , 21) a BUTTER —Goshen, per lb 30 a 40 Western, perlb none. Country, per lb .5 25 a 30 BEES WAX—Yellow, per lb.. 25 a 30 CANDLES —Sperm, per lb 40 a 45 Patent sperm, per 1b... 55 a 60 Adamantine, per lb 21a 22 Tallow, per lb 15 a j<; CANDIES —American, per lb.. 26 a French, per lb 75 a 1 32 CHEESE—Goshen,perlb Factory, per lb State, per lb CEMENT—Hydraulic, per bbl 5 00 a 5 50 COFFEE —Rio, perlb 26 a 30 Lagnayra, per lb 30 a 33 Java, per lb 40 a 42 COTTON GOODS- Augusta Factory, l per yard 13] a Augusta Factory 4-4 per yard 16 a Augusta Fact’y ] Drill. 17 a Mon tour Mills, 2 pery’d 13 a Montour Mills, 4-4 16 a 7 oz. Osnaburgs,yard... 19 a 8 oz. O.snaburgs, yard— 21a Osnaburg stripes, yard 25 a Hickory Stpes, per vrd 20 a j YARNS— Nos. 6 to 12 2 00 a Finer Nos 2 10 a SHEETINGS A SHIRTINGS— N. Y. Mills, per yard... 52]a Lonsdale, per yard 39 "a Hope, per yard 35 a TICKING— Arnoskeag,ACA peryd 60 a Amoskeag, A, ]ier yard 45 a Amoskeag, B, per yard 42 a Amoskeag; C, per yard 38 a Amoskeag, D, per yard 37]a Conestoga, 4-1 per yard 50 a 571 Conestoga, l per yard.. 45 a PRlNTS—Standard, per y’d 21 a 23 Merri mac, per yard 22 a 24 Mourning, per yard.... 20 a 21 Duchess B, per yard.... 17 a p, Wamsutta, per yard... 12(a 15 CAMBRICS—Paper, per y’d 22 a 224 Colored, per yard 20 a 27 SPOOL COTTON— Coats per dozen.. X 20 a Clarke’s per dozen... . 1 10 a FLANNELS —All wool. y’d. 35 a 60 DRUGS AND MEDICINES— Package Quotations. Acid, Sulphuric $ 8 a Acid, Muriatic 0 a 12 Acid, Nitric 23a 25 Acid, Benzoic 60a 75 Acid, Tartaric 1 00a 1 25 Alum t. 8a 10 Ammonia, aqua, Iff. 15a 20 Arrow Root, Berm 60a 75 Arrow Root, St. Vincent 30a 35 Arrow R' ut, Taylors in foil 70a 75 Ral. Civpi . ia 100a 1 25 Bal. Tolu , 1 85a Blue Mass, English 1 35a 1 50 Blue Mass American 80a 1 00 Bay Rum, gallon 5 00a Bay Rum, bottles, doz 13 00a Blue Stone 17a 18 Borax refined 45a Brimstone 7 a 8 Calomel, English 1 75a 2 00 Ca’omel, American 1 40a 1 50 Camphor 1 Z'a 1 50 Cantharides, powered 2 25a Castor Oil. E. 1 3 25 a 350 Chamomile Flowers 60a 80 Chloride Lime 12a 15 Chlorite Potash 70a 80 Cloves 60a 70 Cod Liver Oil, per doz 9 OOalO 00 Cochineal 1 90a 2 00 Copperas 4a 5 Cream Tartar 35a 60 Cubebs, powdered 65a 75 Epsom Salts 7 a 8 Extract Logwood 15a 20 Flax Seed.... 12a 15 Gelatine, Cox’s per gross 36 00a Ginger Root 30a Glauber Salts 4 a 5 Glycerine, Prices 1 58a 1 65 Glycerine, Concent 75a 85 Gum Arabic, selected 80a 1 20 Gum Arabic, sorts 60a 70 Gum Asafoetida 40a 65 Gum (Shellac, Orange 65a 75 Gum Tragacunth, white flake... 1 50a 1 75 Harlem Oil, per gross 9 00a Indigo, Mani11a........ 1 50a l 60 lodide Potass 6 50a 7 50 Licorice, Calc 55a 60 Mace 1 50a 1 75 Madder 18a Magnesia, Jennings 65a 65 Magnesia, Call 1 25a 1 60 Mercury 1 10a 1 25 Morphine, sulph 8 50al0 00 Oil Aniseed 5 00« Oil Bergamot 8 50al0 00 Oil Cassia 6 00a 7 00 Oil Cloves .. 5 50a 6 OO Oil Cubebs 6 50a 7 (Hi Oil Lemon 5 50a 8 00 Oil Olive 3 00a 4 50 Oil Opium H Ooal2 oo Quinine, sulph 2 20a 3 IK) Sal Soda 5 a Soda, bi. carb 12a 13 Sugar Load 70a 75 Sulphur 8a 10 EGGS—Per dozen 25 a FLOUR— Western —super.,bbl.l2 00 al2 00 Extra, per bbl 13 00 a Family, per bbl 15 00 a St. Louisfancy,per bbl. Louisville, fey per bbl. —Kxcclsior City Mills — Canal, per bbl Superfine, per bbl 13 06 a Extra, per bbl i t no a Double extra, per bb1...20 00 a —Granite Mills —(’anal...none. Superfine, per bbl 13 oo a Extra per bbl ]4 r,o a Family, per bbl 15 50 a .. !!! —Augusta Flour Mills— (formerly Carmichael) Canal, per lb 12 00 a Superfine, per bbl... 14 00 a Extra, per bbl 4o 00 a Family, per bbl 17 00 a .. STOCK FEED—per lb 3 j a " Yellow meal feed, bush 155 a ! GUNPOWDER—Rifle.perkeglo 00 a Blasting, per keg 7 60 a Fuse. 100 feet 1 00 a GLASS—BxIO, per box fi 50 a 7 10x12, per box 7 50 a 12x18, per box 9 00 a GRATN — WHEAT-White,per bushel 2 20 a 2 30 Red, per bushel 1 90 a 2 00 CORN—White, per bushel 1 61) a Mixed, per bushel 1 55 n 1 60 OATS—per bushel 1 10 a RYE—per bushel ] 50 a BARLEY—per bushel 250 a CORN MEAL —per bushel... 1 60 a HAY—Northern, perewt. 2 00 a 2 25 Eastern, per owl n HlDES—Green, per lb 5 a Salted, per lb 7 a 8 Dry Flint, pei lb 12 a 15 IRON—Bar, refined,per lb (Ua 8 Sweedisli, per lb 7 1a. 9 Sheet, per lb 7 i a Boiler, per lb 8)a Nail Rod, per lb 11a 121 Horse Shoes, per lb 9 « jo llorso-Shoo Nails 35 00 a-10 Castings, per 11) 8 a !!! Steel, cast, per lb 25 a Steel Slabs, per lb Ha i’2 Iron Ties, per 1 b ] 2* a LEATH ER Northern Oak Sole, 1b... 50 a 60 Country Oak Sole, 1b.... 40 a. 42 Hemlock Sole, per 1b... 35 a 40 Harness, per lb 30 a 60 Skirting, por II: 50 a 70 Kip Skins, per d0zen. ..45 (H) aSO ... Calfskins, per dozen.. .36 On 075 Upper, per doz 36 00 a4B 50 Bridles, per dozen 42 OO a(i() ... Bridles, fair, per d0z....50 OO n 7O ... Hog Seat ing, per d0z...60 OOaIOO ... LARD—Pressed, per lb. 14 a 15 Leaf, per lb 45ja • 16 Leaf, in kegs, per 1b... 17Ja IS LlME—Rockland, per bbl 2 50 a 2 75 Southern, per bbl 2 75 a<‘, 40 LIQUORS— BRANDY—cognac, por gal.. 8 CO *ls Domestic, per ga110n.... 3 60 a 5 CORDI A LS—Per case 12 00 a .. ALCOHOL—per gal |75 500 GlN—Holland, por gallon 500a 650 American, per gallon... 2 90 a 3 50 RUM—Jamaica, per gallon... 8 00 aid 00 New England, per gal.. 3 00 a 4 00 WlNE—Madeira, per gallon. 2 50 a 4 60 Port, per gallon 2 60 a ■> 50 Sherry, per gallon 2 50 a a 50 Claret, per ease 5 00 al2 ... Champagne, fine, b’kot. 28 00 a4O ... Champagne, Inf., b’kt..is 00 a25 ... WHISKEY —Bourbon, ga1.... 3 00 a 5 Rectified, per ga110n.... 2 10 a 2 rid Rye, per gallon 3 00 a 6 00 Irish, per gallon 7 00 « 9 ... Scotch, por gallon 7 00 a 9 ... MOLASSES —Muscovado, gal. 57 a 60 Cuba clayed, per ga1.... 56 a Syrup,per gallon 70 a 1 25 Syrup, Stuart’s, choice.. 1 50 a 1 60 Syrup, lower grades 60 a 85 MACKEREL— No. 1, per bbl 23 00 a24 00 No. 2, per bbl 21 00 «22 (K) No. 3, per bbl 18 50 al9 OO No. 1, per 4 hh! 12 00 al2 50 No. 2, per i 1>1,i,._ ji 00 all 50 No. 3, per J bbl 9 50 alO OO No. 1, poi kit 3 25 a 3 50 No. 2, per kit 3 00 a 3 25 No. 3, per kit 2 75 a 3 00 Mess, jier kit a 4 50 MACCARONI —American and Italian, per lb 22 a 37 NAILS—Per keg 7 00 a 7 75 FLANTATJON TOOLS— ANVILS—per lb 18 a 20 AXES—Per dozen 17 00 alB ... Pick, per dozen 15 00 alB ... j CHAINS—Trace, per doz. p’rlO 00 als ... | HOES—per dozen 600 als ! SHOVELS—Long li’dle, doz. 900 alO 00 Short handle, perdoz.,.l4 Oo a!8 00 Short handle, cast steel.io 50 a Spades, per dozen 15 00 al7 OO SEIVES—MeaI, per dozen... 3 00 a 4 40 VJ C ES— Black sin i tli’s Kottar Key, peril! 18 a 20 Blacksmith’s Solid Box per lb 30 a GRINDSTONES—per lb 2!a 3 CORNS HELLERS 12 a 13 POTATOES -Irish, per bbl 5 00 a 5 f>o Sweet, per bushel PICKLES - per bb! 18 00 a RlCE—lndia, peril) n a Carolina, per lb V 2 a 125 SALT—Liverpool, per sack.... 3 00 a STARCH—PearI l‘2ia 13 SHOT—per bag 3 12ia 325 SUGARS— SUGARS— Cuba 14 als, A 18Jal9 . Crushed... 20 a22| B 17:;al8 1 Powdered. 20 «22i C 17ialS Loaf 20 a2l Yel.Roii’dlOJa 17 Porto Rico. 14 <llsl M uscov.DitalU Mercer University. PKXFfKIiD, (iA. THIS INSTITUTION IS TV JL fall and Hiicceiwfnl operation, anti nffi»r<;s the. bc-t j facilities for instruction. The next Fail Term opens on the last Wednesday in August. Tuition Fee for iLis Term, in advance. Hoard payable at the end or Uib Term, Der /mb-rll, about $2 »per monih. 1100 i. Kent, Fuel, Washing, Ac., from to <1 per m>nth. For further particulars address liev. 11. Tucker, D.D., President, or •f. K. WILLET, juiß—dAw.'l Fecretary of the Faculty. A medicine that prevents X.Y. OK CORKS SEA-KICK,NKSS. 11KN NI S’ SA It SAHA It 11,1,5. FOR LIVER COMPLAINT—A> mm w tliif «-.»«,• • rilla ftimiilaU. Hit, 1,-vit ...that it. ].ertoni,H its J. -.111.v f., ~ tiorjs, the liiiwclk will iKimrac tree and h. alt),v. Tr.e Oi.r-ri. t oils, at Ortt, will Im of a <latk nr yellow appeirslirft. tl„-i, each will appear nxm- .11 acronlanM) wnl, i|, e .tsuJanl r.f fieaita, as tiii-v iilisiiKs fr-'.m morliM to tlii-ir natural app'sir -r.irilH Improve': (imils 1,1- ’■ me n— -1-.. :.. olid ar." l ,ru’ri <•!,'- u.-i-iy ennui. Olliitr (S.-asiM yii-lil liettftrto tristln-i-nt For I* tv tt..! Itrii.o.-' ,n tl.fi iitv. Os olrii-i,. Wiii-mmi w. Cos.. Chu:ii-i, 0n..-. C.; lloyt * isiandiuM.Jia Kull-i. Mn-«. v " rk - Martin & Young, General Commission Merchants, KINGSTON, EAST TENN., /NFFER THEIR SERVICES TO A / Southern buyers and consumers for the purchase of all 1 kin egos OKA IN AND PROVISIONS. To assure thone j with whom we arc not acquainted, wc offer the following : I’arti-8. wi s t.ing Drain <<r I'm visions, can send their orders to ud —1 heir Cash to the First National bank of Chattanooga BU* j et to our order on presentation of Steamboat Bill of | fouling for articles shipped theni. Kelerto French, Brown & Cos, Chattanooga; Orn. ,lr«.A. Mai.ry, Knoxville. Important to Housekeepers! SPF.ARS ! PATENT fBUIT-PRESERVIMfi SOLUTION. TT IS THE BEST AND CHEAPEST A. method known for Preftervine ull kind* of l*ruits, Spiced Fruit*. Tomatoew* C'i d<*r, Wine, .Uilk, eonic kind* of Ae, It saves Sugar—lt saves the trouble of Scaling—it ?aves the expense of Sealing, or Air tight Cans, or Jars—it Is 5C per cent. cheaper than any othpr method. It will Prenerve 31 ilk sweet from 12 to SC nom ' longer than it will naturally keep, and fumkh neve Cream 2nd Butter in warm climates or weather. One bottle will preserve 128 pounds of Fruit* or 48 gallon* of Wine, or Cider or 128 gallons of MU*. Warranter! to contain nothing injurious to health* | Full direct ions for using accompany each tottfe. For sate l y la. DWELLE, Agent, j ]u24-dGSw; BC6 Broad Street* Augtt-ta, Ca.