Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1866-1877, August 07, 1867, Image 3

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    (f-U'cmidc & Sentinel.
\\ KI)>ESSAY MORNIX6, Ul.l si
Patriotic Statu Papers. —The scries
of able State i 'alters entitled “ Notes os
thk SnrATUtN,” by Hon. B. H. Bill, rc
ecntly published in the Chnmich and
Sentinel, arc now out in pamphlet form,
ami can lie procured at our Counting Room.
T!ic friends of Constitutional Government
should form dubs and circulate throughout
the couritty.
Single copies 15 cents.
To the trade 10 cents.
flic Atlanta speech of Mr. Hill, and the
! Ex-G ■. J •).!. ion i.t •' rd.-d.
I'i.r.NKKYisM. -General Grant wet*elieve
i only a man but if we may put faith in
t : utterances of Jenkins, In- is a god, or a
demigod. His journeys to and from his
barber's shop—the hours at which he
n-osand goes to bed, the number of ounces
■ ■flood lie partakes of daily, the color and
cut of bis garments, are all liberally “done
up in print every morning, and the im
portant intelligence is, no doubt, greedily
devoured, or it would not Ire furnished.
Such man-worship is disgusting in the ex
tn me to sensible people, and is degrading
to the national character. It may do for
a nation of flunkeys, but for a people who
boast of freedom and superior intelligence,
it is the m anest kind ol pabulum. So
ays the N' W York Courier, which is a
live paper, and always readable.
Ai.aiia.wa Conservative State Con
vention. fbe Mobile Daily Time* of the
2<ith say.-: “The appeal of General James
11. Clanton for a State Convention of Con
■ rvative men of the State, is meeting
with tbe approval of ail true men, without
distinction of races. Many honest and in
fluential colored men have already inquired
whether they would l»e admitted to take
part in its proceedings, and in the pre
liminary meetings which will precede it,
and v.e have the highest authority for
answering that all such will he welcome,
and due regard paid to their interest. It
i- time to rally against the inroads of mis
er ants and agitators, and present a hold
front against their invidious march among
us, in search of blood arid plunder. We
bad long since expressed tbe hope that the
day was not far distant when the most in
telligent of the enfranchised classes would
join any party having for its object order,
security and prosperity.”
The Kentucky Election. —The
Kentucky Stale election takes places next
Monday, August 5. The straight-out-and
out Democracy will carry the State by an
overwhelming majority. The Louisville
•Journal deals .-.ome straightforward and
tolling blows at the mongrel party who arc
now working for the destruction of the
country:
“What is all this coil about ? Why,
the party in power, the Radical party,
having put down the rebellion with the
blood and treasure of the people, refuses
not only to restore the Union, Gut even to
reconstruct it, except on the condition that
the perpetual upromaey of the party shall
lie guaranteed by the disfranchisement of
Southern white i and the enfranchisement
of Southern blacks, as it has been guar
antied already in oiih of the eleven .States
that revolted, and, for tlio purpose of such
reeonsl ruction in general, lias wholly
abolished the ten other States that rovolt
od, siting tip in their places five military
dc potisms, under whose direction the
abolish, and States are to In so made over as to
furnish without perad venture the required
guarantei while three States that adhered
to the Union, Kentucky, Maryland and
Delaware, are asked not merely to approve
tic abolition and remodelling of the South
ern States for the purpose of guaranteeing
the perpetual supremacy of the Radical
party, hut to consont to be themselves
ulmh-dicd and remodelled for the same
pnrpo.se ; and Kentucky on Iter own be
half i now to answer this modest,request
at. the polls. Tills is what the coil is all
about. What answer shall Kentucky
give ? Shall she approve the destruction
and dishonor of the Southern States and
consent to her own destruction and dis
honor or not '! This is the question.
“.Men of Kentucky, the ease is with
you. Decide it.”
List he Taxable I'iioi’krty in Ricti-
MO.Nl> t'ovNTVA—Mr. Nlieron, Ksq., Tax
Receiver, Richmond county, lias furnished
ii- with 11 ist following list showing the
amount of taxable property owned in this
county :
Polls. 2,;102
l’rotessions.... <> : ’* !
Dentists •> j
) >a:;uermins, Ambrotypists and
similar Artists -
Hilliard Tables n |
Auctioneers 2 1
T n Pin Alloy, llagatelle Table,
or Table for public play r > 1
Public. Race Trucks 1 1
Chil'lron between Hand 18 years j
Children tut Guardian for lib j
Hoail hands ( ’2I j
Total number of acres of land,
Number, District, Section 1.54,0231 |
HESl'IlimON.
Aggregate vajue or whole prop- , !
city, last year, lStiti 1 1,000,0015 j
Ifeotton is taxable this year, as
it was in IMiti, the digest would
lie about the same ns last year.
Value of land l,s:ii,SSt> j
Value of city or town property. ii,2.>1,02.i
Atom.V and rfolvellt debts 1,521,dC j
Mmvliiindizo l,BS2,;>ii> i
Canilal invested in sliippingand
tonnnge 25.000 ;
Stocks and Bonds 1,<9J7,u00 j
Cotton Alanul'netories iid.i,t iit(>
Iron Works, Foundries, »t« 8,000
Capital invested in Mining 20,'<00
Value of lloushold and Kitchen
Furniture iithS, l.,t>
I’lunlationniKlMoehanival Too s
Valm of all other property,
Horses, Carriages, etc., not be
fore einunoraied, except an
nual crops ‘ 254,331)
Aggregate value of whole prop
erty of said County $13,143,192
The Monlgotnory Advertiser, of the 20tli,
s.iv-: Tiie retunisreeeived by Col. Win. 11.
Smith, Chief of Registration in this State,
th ,t up thus far whites 27,229, colored
IS 547 ; total 75,770. The work is not near
complete, and it is thought the registry
lists will amount to considerably over one
hundred thousand. When it is remember
ed thui the eensu returns of IStHlshow «*ne
hundred and live thousand to tie the num
la>r of w Idle males over twenty-one years
of age, the indifference manifested is real
ty apiMillmg. If Alabama goes into the
keeping of the enemies of her native sons
and daughters, the cruel iudilfcrcuco of
some of her own people will be one prime
cause of i!
A complaint has been madeto the stand
iti:; c.iniiuittee .il tho diooi'-so oi New Nors,
which is likely to prove of much interest
to till' public, as it will decide the question
whether an Episcopal clergyman can
picarh in churches of other denomina
tion-. it appears that a few Sundays ago,
Kev. Stephen 11. Tyug, Jr., of this city,
who is i low churchman, preached in a
Methodist church in Now Brunswick,
Now Jersey, l»olh morning and evening,
in disregard of the remonstrance and pro
hibition of the Rev. Or. Stubbs. Rcvtor of
Oirisl Church. This aroused the ire of
the latter, and on the following day pro
ceedings were begun against Mr. Tvng
for his breach of church law . A formal
presentment was made to Bishop Oden
heinter, w h >, in accordance with tlieeanon,
transmitted a copy of it to the standing
com notice of tiio diocese. If tlie offender
is brought to trial the case will, no doubt,
jiixive an exciting one.
A London Journal says: “The costume i •
cl the iashionable Londoner just now is a ;
in u ve:, and it is very difficult lor those of i
jus whom the conversion of the Tories to !
j household suffrage has not yet prepared
for any change, not to break forth into ;
laughter when we see tli fair creatures
who lately occupied the whole of the pave- I
inent when walking singly, now walking '
six abreast in garments suggestive of;
Brighton bathing machines rather than the
(iondon streets. They have shrunk up ;
almost to a line, which, mathematicians j
toll us. has length hut no breadth—always I
excepting their coijtFura. It is quite pos
sible now for a woman to be in one street i
and her chignon in the next. For once ;
the eccentricities of female attire are being
copied by the men. They, too, have
adopted the swathing system, and one sees
nether garments now that are not only in
expressible but inexplicable. How their
wearers get into them, how by any process
except bandaging these wonderful append
ages arc donned is a marvel. As to hats,
there is a rice going on just now between
dandies and our tine ladies to see which can
wear the smallest head-dress. Next year
we shall be compelled to raise a! our door
wav- in order to admit the steeples that wil
tben be in fashion, for 'tis ever the custom
of fools to rush into extremes.
1 Why is love like a canal boat ? Because
F jt is an internal transport.
I The St. Louis Biudge—How tiie
, Mississippi is to he Spanned—The
I Finest Bridge in the World. — The St.
iiouis Democrat ays plans have been ac
cepted toi the construction of a bridge
| acres- the Mississippi at that point. Its
estimated cost is $5,000.0*30, and three or
I four years will be required to perform the
! work. The Democrat thus describes tbe
j structure :
We have seen the plan, and wo may be
| allowed to say—who have dertainly seer.
I some of the greatest bridges in the world
I —that this will cap them all. In mere
! length, there are* many that snrnass it.
j There is the Victoria Bridge, over the St.
! Lawrence, which is two mile- long: there
! is the bridge oier the Ne’ouda, which is a
mile and a half; there is the bridge from
i Bassem to the mainland, which Ls over
I three miles in length. But none of these
! bridges are marvels, because, in none i.
there an extrordinary breadth of span.
' The style adopted by Captain Eads is
i somewhat similar to that used in the struct
! ure over the Rhine, between Coblenz and
Ehrenhreitstein, but tlio span there is oniy
! .{OO feet. The bridge over the Thames at
. London, called 'Southwark, which is near
-1 Jy of the same material, but infinitely more
clumsy, and with an extensive waste of
material, which by no means adds to the
intrinsic strength, has a span of 240 feet.
But it is the great feature of our bridge,
which will cost nearly five millions, that it
will accommodate two double tracks*of
rails—^one broad guage, the other narrow—
foot passengers and street railway ears,
and will not interfere one whit with navi
gation ; for of three arches which will .-pan
together the shores of St. Louis and Illi
nois, the central one is 515, and the two
side ones 497 feet. The two piers which
will support these glorious arches will
lx: such tremendous masses of ma
sonry as to take back the mind in
voluntarily to the Cheops and Ceph
renes and their pyramids among the
yellow sand:- of Egypt, and within sight of
the tranquil winding Nile. Sounding
made recently in the river have indicated
a remarkable change in its bed. The high
water being compelled to flow through the
narrow channel framed by our wharf , and
the rivetted shore of Bloody Island has
cut out the sandy bottom eighteen feet
lower than when the same soundings were
made last April. Yet this location is per j
haps the narrowest place in the river with- j
in ! ,500 miles of its mouth. From this '
cause it lias been absolutly necessary to j
place the foundations of tie- piers upon ;
the rook itself, which is from fifty to seven- j
ty-five feet frofn the sandy bed. Taking j
this into consideration, the pier at the !
deepest part of the river will be a mass of j
masonry 100 feet in height, 110 feet in
width, and with a breadth tapering from 1
55 to 40 feet. The other will probably be
170 feet in height, as the rock is met with
some 30 feet nearer to the river bottom.
The roadway for foot passengers and
double track for horse-cars is above Broad
way level, from Third street to Washington j
Avenue, to beyond the dyke in Illinois- i
town. Below and supporting this roadway :
are the arches, which are formed of four ;
rihlied arches of cast-steel, each placed |
seven feet apart, and held in their posi- j
lion, one above the other, bv a system of
diagonal steel braces between them. These
braces arc in the shape of a letter V, being
strengthened in the centre by a perpen
dicular brace of tlio same material. On
these ribs arc the strong vertical struts or
posts which support the carriageway, and
which are not only of sufficient strength
for that, but also to support the railway
track which is suspended from the road
way. The railway will contain, as we have
noticed before, two double tracks, one4 ; sl
feet for the narrow guage, the other six
foot for the broad- These will pass be
tween these ribbed arches and through
vaulted openings in the piers, and will en
ter a tunnel between Second and Third
streets, on Washington Avenue, in a
straight direction as far as Ninth street.
There the lines will curve to the South,
and Continue under Eleventh street, from
Olive to Clark Avenue, where they will
terminate on the south side of the street. ]
The break in Eleventh .street, at Market,
will necessitate a slight curve in the tun
nel that will cause it. to pass under the to
bacco warehouse. Os course, at the end
there will be a great union depot, but the
exact locality has not yet been determined.
Constriction op Hot Beds. — I. J.
Simonson, of fcprinkvillc, Staten Island,
who had an experience of fifteen years in
tlio cultivation of plants under glass, and
understands this work entirely, gives his I
experience in a late number of the Work- j
iny Fanner. After preparing the sashes, j
(I feet long by 3J wide, Mr. S. says of the
building, that the pits should be 6 i'e.et !
wide and as long as the number of sashes : ,
The dirt taken out ol‘ the pit can be :
hanked against the sides of the bed. The !
sashes should over-run the bottom of the |
bed-board, to carry off the water. Alter j
putting the end-pieces across, the bed is
finished. Mats are often used for covers j
of hot beds early in the season. Fait, hay;
or straw is also used ; but mats soon wear |
out, and hay gets among the young plants,
giving them an untidy appearance and
often injuring them. Tiie best thing is to
have an extra sash ; it gives the most per
; feet protection, and is easily removed.
1 n extremely cold weather it is necessary
! to have the covers remain on, mats or hay
keep the {limits in dartcncss, an l if this
| continue for three or four days the*plants
become sickly and spindling, The sashes
I admit suflioicuc light, and by the time it is
I necessary to use the extra sash for trans
; planting, the weather is sufficiently inod
| crate to dispense with it. The most por
: leet hot beds 1 ever saw were covered with
! double sash ; the plants were grown in a
1 frame covered by six feet sash ; another
i frame, made around the bed two inches
! higher than the first, takes a seven feet
| sash—making a bed that will stand the
I most severe weather and at the same time
give sufficient light.
The heat most used for hot-beds is that
made 1 rout manure; this gives a heat suffi
cient for a spring hot-bed. But tho best
heat is that produced from allot water ap
paratus, used lor heating green-houses.
It is more easily controlled than manure,
and is cheaper where, there is a large co!-
ledtion of beds, but too costly for common
use. We will therefore give our method
of making a hot-bed by the use of manure.
After the bed is made ready by carefully
leveling the manure, the dirt should be
placedlightly upon it to the depth of four
inches. The soil is a very essential part
of the hot-bed, and should be a light, rich
loam, a little inclined to bo sandy. If the
soil is too .heavy a thin coat of sand im
proves it. The sash may now be placed
on the frame and left for two or three days
til! the heat begins to operate, when the
seed can be placed in the ground. The
; be.-t way is to make drills across tiie bed
, three inches apart—seeds may then be
: sown. Large seeds need a deeper cover
ing than small seeds. Radish and . similar
seeds needs a covering of throe-eighths of
an inch, tomatoes a quarter of an inch,
while tobacco, celery, Ac., maybe sown on
the surface. _ ,
■ The beds above described are. for seeds
; that need a strong l>ottom heat, such as
i egg plant, tomato, pepper, &c.. but cab
bage, celery, caulillower, and seeds of a
cold nature! ueed no bottom beat. A few
: indies of manure should be used for un
derdraining and keeping the ground in a
light condition . the seed may lie sown the
same as in the hot-bed these are called
odd frame plants. •
In a few days most of the plants will be
gin to show themselves, and great care
i should now In; exercised—the full force of
i the manure and the hot sun on the glass
1 give the plants too much of a growth.
1 They should be carefully ventilated when
the heat gets above sixty-five or seventy
degrees; this advice applies only* to hot
beds, eold frame plants need a lower tem
perature. If properly ventilated, the plant
will have a dark, healthy green color, and
grow stocky, if not planted too close to
gether. It is equally important that there
■be not too much ventilation, “'atering is
also a very important part of p’ ait culture:
j few plants will stand drowning; and very
few to lie dried up. There cannot be a
j regular time-table as to when plants should
i be watered; this must be learned by expe
i rienee. On dark a i overcast days very
i little water is needed, but a hot day with a
' warm wind dries out the ground very last.
In watering . oung plants do not put too
! much in one place, but spread the water
! over two or throe sashes at a time with a
fine rose—which gives it time to drop from
the plants and keeps them from foiling to
: the ground and being injured. Seeds sown
by the first of March (when they are iu
' tended to be transplanted) should be trans
i planted by the first of April, two by three
: inches, with a little manure at the bottom,
; an old hot bed being preferable.
According to the Financial Chronicle,
there is in the whole world !O.Tg7 miles of
railroad. Os this number the United
Sian's has 36,Sin. Great Britain and Ireland j
lil.gsO; France s.evj : Prussia 5,791; Aus
tria S.SSO; Italy .-If; Russia _,T75 ;
British India ;i 37U. Os European countries
; Norway lias the smallest number, 43 ,
miles. In South America Brazil has the i
largest number, 433, and Venezuela the j
smallest, 32. South America has a total
of 1,011 miles. Canada, with New Bruus
wiok and Nova Scotia, has 2,4.18. Taking
the world by di\ i-Zons, Norlii America
| and the West Indies have 10,son miles.
Europe has 50,117 ; Asia ipo); Alriea 375;
Australasia 1>,007, or a total in the world of
Attempted Sitcide.— Constable Neily
served a warrant upon a poor white wo
niau Saturday, who, driven to desperation
by her destitute and forlorn condition, at
tempted to cut her own throat ; but the
ollicer, by his timely interposition, pre
vented tlie accomplishment ol her rash
act.
It Begins to Mate Them Howl.
J The Tribv.n- • howling over the reac
tion caused by the speech and letters of
| ex-Senator Hi., aud ex-Gov rnors John.-on
i and Perry. Th< proof is conclusive that
I the line of policy advocated by these pa
I triots and ■qatcsuion is the only one on
| which our people should battle for their
Constitutional right.-. V' hatever Radical
demagogues and Radical newspapers ap
prove, the Southern people should con
demn. The Tribune Ls the evil genius
| which has loosed upon us its devilish
wrath and hell-born persecution. It might,
with the same propriety, ask our people to
| fall down and worship Satan, as to advo
: cate its principles and adopt its policy.
Hear how the galled-jade wriggles:
thk bap advisers of thk south.
Herschel V. Johnson, 15. F. Derry, and
B- nj. 11. ilill,aro three men whose mis
-ion is to distract aud betray the South,
discourage loyalty, and revive treason.—
They have liaa tolerable success. Opposi- .
lion to registration and a Convention has
increased of late in South Carolina, and ,
especially in Georgia, and reconstruction
is delayed. Nor is the evil iniluence of
these agitators confined to their own
States; it is felt tiiroughout the South,
wherever there is a rebel who regrets re
: hellion, or a slaveholder who mourns for j
slavery. Air. Hill, in his recent speech at I
Atlanta, has v ery plainly stated the policy !
i of his class, which is simply to perpetuate j
the strife of the South and North, to ridicule j
as unmanly the spirit of reconciliation, 1
and to prevent the reconstruction by ail \
means in theirpower. He tells the people .
of the South that the Military Bills vio- J
late the Constition, and that if they carry j
them out, they aid in the violation. “It |
“you vote for tlio Convention, you are
“ perjured.’’ To the Republican party he
says: “ On, on, with your work of ruin,
“ye hell-born rioters in sacred things!—
“ but remember the people will call you to
“judgment;" and to tiie Union men of
Georgia, “You are but cowards and knaves,
“and the time will come when you will
“call upon the rocks and mountains to
“fail on you, and the darkness to hide
“ yon from an outraged people.” And to
his Rebel friends he cries, “Do not abau
“ don your rights. Defend them, talk for !
•• them, and. if need lie, before God and the j
“country, light and die for them.” He
informs the negroes that the Republicans
are their worst friends, aud intend their
extermination. When we read that all this
fustian and falsehood was received with
unbounded applause*, and that three cheers
were given for Mr. Hill as the only
man who dared to proclaim the truth, it is
easy to see tiie evil that his counsels work.
Georgia, if she takes the advice of such
men, will have a dark future; her restora
tion u> tlio Union will be long delayed,
and all her interests must sutler. There
is but one way to peace and prosperity—
obedience to the laws. The plan Congress
has iaid down is the plan approved by the
nation, and in no other way can the Rebel
States regain the position they voluntarily
abandoned, and the rights they forfeited
by treasonable war. Gen. Barksdale, of
Mississippi, gave wiser counsel when ho
said “It must bo remembered that, when
‘* the armies of the Confederate States sur
rendered, the Government of the United
“ States acquired the power to dictate the
“terms of reconstruction, and that there
“is no instrumentality, short of Divine
“agency, which can take the work of re
“ construction from the hands of the pres
“ out Congress.’
The Tribune characterizes the noble ut
terances of our cherished statesmen fus
tian and falsehood, and advises the South
ern people to obey the laws. If lor no
other reason, then the advocacy by the
7 rib line of the Rump reconstruction pro
gramme, our people should look upon it
and oast it aside as an unclean thing. As
suredly when advice is needed it will not
be sought for from that quarter, and when
given will not be heeded. The gratuitous
counsel to obey tiie laws is mere fustian.
The Southern people are the most orderly
and law-abiding in the country. Tito con
fiscation of property and disfranchisement
of the talent and respectability of the
Soutli are not in accordance with the Con
stitution, which guarantees to all the States
a republican form of government and the
protection of life and property. The Mili
tary Bills are subversive of the rights of
'the States and of tiie people. Our patriots
and statesmen should condemn and oppose
their acceptance, and our people should
reject them.
t outing to Ms Senses.
The New York Ihadd has come to a I
sudden halt in its advocacy of the wild
work of the destructive clement in the
land. It stands aghast at the sight before
it, a description of which wo give in its
own language, omitting parts not necessary
to the sense ot tiie article, as to the point
referred to. We quote;
“Our telegrams from Columbia, South !
Carolina, inform us that the State Repub- i
lican Convention ' assembled there had
chosen a negro Vice-President and a negro
Secretary for that body, and that the
former was actually presiding over tiie
Convention. The colored citizen* of Afri
can descent arc advancing rapidly to pow
er, and they seem to be fully, conscious of j
the position they occupy, as, for example,
in the case of this negro presiding officer,
who haughtily told a white delegate that re
signed, because he could not subscribe to the
platform adopted, that ‘he was glad to
accejit it (the resignation ), as he did not
want a Judas among them.’
“The negroes, under the guidance of a
few of their own people, more intelligent
than the rest, and the manipulation of
white Radicals, have become ambitious,
and arc likely to play, an important part in
reconstruction, as well as in the polities of
the country for the next few years. In
three of the Southern States—Louisiana, ;
Mississippi, and South Carolina—they are
more numerous than the whites ; at least j
they will have more votes. It is also not
improbable that in nearly all the rebel
States they will have a majority in eonse
; quence of the apathy or willful abstention
| of the whites in not registering.
I “What will be the moral effect in the ■
political world of this startling innovation j
upon the order of things ? Wc may be j
; sure that negro equality, proclaiming it. j
■ self through negro voices from both houses !
i ot Congress, will make a profound im- I
! pression upon the mind throughout the |
] North. We apprehend that the result
! will be a general reaction against the Re
; publican party in the Northern States; ,
j for wc know that thtr; is a stronger wall j
I of white prejudice against the negro in \
the Forth than C-cists in the South. The
prejudice elected Hudiar.au in 1856, and
would have elected Douglas or Breckin
ridge in 1860, had the Charleston Con
vention consented to unite on cither. N\ e
may expect, then, when the blacks assume
the political balance of power of ten recon
structed Southern States, and scad up their
black representative to Congress, that
there will be a revolutionary reaction
against them, among the whites of the
North which will upset the Republican
| party. This may be the real object of
those leading Southern politicians who are
urging their people to tho experiment of
allowing the Radicals and the blacks all
the rope they may desire in this business
of Southern reconstruction. Let us push
this thing of negro equality, say these
Southern leaders, into Congress, and then
the laboring white masses of the North
against this Southern negro political bal
ance of power will take the alarm, and a
Northern reaction of the whites against
the blacks will V the inevitable result, and
thus the Republican negro party will be
do roved by its own weapons.
• This wiil. in all probability, be tlie so- j
hition of tlie experiment of the political
organization of the blacks against the
whites of the South—a reaction of the
whites against the blacks and the Repub
can party in the South.
The Times, too. expects a delegation of ;
colored person-- to present their credentials
at the Capitol next winter. It says:
“Considering the large majority of regis
tered negro voters over whites in many of
the Congressional Districts of the South, !
we may expect soon to see a good number
of colored candidates for Congress besides
the one wlib has announced himself for the
District of South Carolina. We may also
expect that several of them will be- elected,
and that they will present themselves with
their credential- before Congress' a- soon
as the Southern 7.ate- are organized ac
cording to law. There is no doubt oj th>u
ndmlsssou if they come it the proper shape.
We need not anticipate the reflections of
the philosophical upon such an event.
Fine Cotton.—A few friends were the
recipients yesterday of a “Cue,” from
j our neighbor, Mr. Ed. O'Bonne!, at his
farm on the ‘-Old llarper Place.'’ The
j “ cue” was served up in line style and was
! partaken of with a zest of gjod cheer —
; creditable alike to the donor and partici
pant-. sue wants ofthe inner man having
, been satisfied, wo took a quiet stroll over
j the farm. We hazard nothing in saying
! th -*t his cotton is the finest, not only in
i Richmond, but in the State. The storks
! will average five feet, well branched, with
large, finely developed bolls, jt \ s ;L ,
j clean of grass and weeds as a newly plow
; ed field, and is. in all respects, a model cot
ton field. It is tlie result of attention and
I proper cultivation.
Letter from Hon. B. H. Hill.
1 Editors Chronicle a- Sentinel:— Theen-
I closed letter was not written for puoliea
-1 lion, but it is so excellent I take the liber: v
|of asking you to give it to our people. I
■ know the author wCll. lie has one of
: the purest hearts and and best intellects in
; Tennessee.
I While writing, let me add lUat I wa- re
| joieetl when I heard Gov. Brown proposed
i to review my humble “Notes on the Situa
| lion.” If my arguments were wrong I
| desired to know it. But his lvro lirst arti
-1 c!es disappoint trie, lie is on my biogra
phy It is a poor subject at best, and he
| handles it badly. His facts are untrue an )
his style is scurrilous. Ills memory, like
himself, istreacherous—pardon me—incon
sistent. This is natural. His informers
treat him badly. They seem to be fur
nishing him romantic stories about me in
fun, just to see if he wouldbesilly enough
to believe them ! Then, he seems to re
member very distinctly things I never
said, and misquotes awfully things I tried
to write down very plainly ! Boor tel
low ! this terrible war has made him so
inconsistent, I guess he *au't help it! His
friends if lie lias any) would do well to
advise hi.u to quit biography. He could
balance better on banking.
Will tiie Governor pardon me if I ven
ture to aid him a little in finding the* points
for discussion by a few questions :
1. Are the Military Bills, in his opinion,
Constitutional ?
; 2. Are said bills in accordance with the
j laws of nations ? If so, according to what
| author ?
!. Has Congress any existence, much
less power, outage of the Constitution :' If
so, how far ?
4. Can the conqueror, in any war, add
to the terms of the tight after the light is
over ? or add to the conditions of surren
der after the surrender has been accepted ?
Does not every respectable author, an
cient or modem, heathen or Christian,
denounce the attempt, so to add, as infa
! mous, as treacherous, as anew and just
I cause of war ? What author is au excep
| tion ?
5, Is there not a great difference between
supporting an act of Congress, whose Con
stitutionality is doubtful as a question of
construction, and which, therefore, must
bo executed and obeyed until set aside
by the Coarts, and a blit which seeks to do
what the Constitution, in plain, unqualified
language, says shall not be done, and
which the very authors admit is out
side of the Constitution? Can anything be
justified as outside of the Constitution
which the Constitution itself says shall not
be done !
G. ft General Pope, or the President, or
any other powor, now, in time of peace,
shall execute a citizen tinder sentence of a
military commission, without the “pre
sentment or indictment of a Grand Jury,”
“without a trial by a jury,” will it not be
murder ? And are not eitizeus as much
entitled to j ury trial in a territory as in a
State ?
7. Is Georgia, in your opinion, not a
State in the Union ?
8. Do you believe that disfranchise! pent,
confiscation, andthe abrogation of existing
State governments can be forced in viola
tion of law, State and Federal, without
ultimate violence and
you believe the white race can bo forced
under the government of the blaok race
without a war of races?
9. Do you believe the Union can be re
stored, or our troubles settled, or peace
secured, or prosperity revived, by violat
ing the Constitution ; by subjecting citi
zens to military government; by disre
garding the terms of surrender; by de
stroying Slate governments; by degrad
ing the white race; by bringing the
promises of tiie United States into dis
repute, and making tiie nation infamous
in the eyes of alt civilized people?
10. Are these enormities in any degree
more tolerable because tlio only real object
is to perpetuate the Radical party in pow
| or, *nd gratify the • hate of individual
| leaders of that party?
j Those are tlio great questions 1 have
! sought to discuss in tiie Notes, and which
| the e v Governor is required to meet. And
| he owes it to -himself, the crisis and the
j country, to meet them fairly, distinctly
and categorically! They are far more im
portant than my poor history, even when
eiMrectly told; and I respectfully sug
gest more important than the Governor’s
own history—not excepting the interest
ing chapter on “cotton, cards, and col
lards.”
I beg the Kx-Governor, as a favor to me,
to touch the real questions sufficiently at
least to make a reply respectable. Please
do! 1 am anxious to give him attention,
and it will be unkind if he requires me to
got too low to find him. Como up, Gover
nor; come up! Improve, refresh, invigo
rate ; forget yourself and remember the
country. It may be true, as you insist,
that all my allusions to treachery and
naughty things, apply to you ; but 1 assure
you all of them were not, in the writing,
so exclusively intended. But the burden
is on you ; prove the argument incorrect,
the conclusions illogieal, and theauthorities
unworthy, or you must submit to be told
the denunciations are too tame.
And, while Gov. Brown is training Slim
self, I ask our people to read the splendid,
truthful letter from Tennessee, and say
whether they are willing to dishonor them
selves to get such a Union as poor deluded
Tennessee lias found.
Very truly yours, B. H. Hill.
Alliens, Aug. 2, 18(57.
Clarksville, Teun., July 20, ISU7.
My Dear Sir: —l read a few days
since your great speech made at Atlanta.
I am "truly glad to know that you and
others are advising your people not to ac
cept the miscalled Reconstruction Bill. Is
it not enough that our soldiers have been
slain—our country made desolate—our
property stolen —our eauselost? Must we,
to this melancholy train of dire disasters,
now add personal degradation and national
disgrace? Never! Few of ns brought out
of the war anything but our self-respect.
Let us preserve that until we go to the
grave, where our cause and our heroic dead
are buried.
But, considered as a mere question of
policy, to what an entertainment does this
Reconstruction Bill invite your people!
Are the people of Georgia anxious to ex
change the Military Government of Gene
ral Pope fora Brownlow government? If
so, I would warn them to pause and reflect.
Tennessee is said to be a State in the
American Union. Let Georgia behold the
condition, pitiable and melancholy, of this
once proud commonwealth, and shun a
similar fate. Your condition under Gen.
Pope, is Paradise to ours under Brownlow.
Remain a Territory forever—petition Con
gress to continue you as a Territory under j
a military ruler rather than curse you with |
a Brownlow government and co.ll you a j
State in the Union. And vour people are
mad if they suppose the Reconstruction
Bill means anything but a Brownlow gov
ernment for tlie Southern States after they
are reconstructed. The government in
Tennessee is the only living representative
(and it is a true and faithful one) ofthe
Congressional idea of a reconstructed
State. White Radicals and negroes are to
be the voters. Look at the action of Con
gress in relcrenee to the Kentucky mem- ;
bers. There it was conceded that every j
member elect could take the test oath, but
they repudiated this test, went behind the j
test oath and said their constituents were
not loyal. What is this but saying that
no people who are not Radical shall have
a right to representation ? What is this
but the Brownlow idea, lull fledged, that
none but Radicals should vote ? or, if they
do. Congress will not allow their represen
; tatives to take their seats. It is a great
1 mistake to suppose there is but ono Bro*\ n
low. Charity to our kind would incline us
to belii e that there is but one; but this is
a mistake. There are meaner men —more
. abandoned scoundrels —in the Radical
party in this State than Brownlow. This
may seem incredible, but it is. nevertho- j
loss, true; and you will find Brownlow s in
your State to oppress and persecute your;
people—men lost to all honor, all shame, j
all sense of justice. I wish every man in \
Georgia could witness (God forbid that ;
they should over experience) tlie reign if!
terror and ciesjioiism under which the peo- 1
r.Io of this State now groan. They would i
pra y God that they might remain a Terri
tory until Gabriel's trumpet should sound, |
rather thau ever emerge into such a Stair ’ '
There are about 3,00 u white men in th - j
ounty; out of this number about three or i
•lour hundred can vote, whilst the negro
vote will reach about 2,000. A company of j
negro militia is now stationed in our town,
to be here on election day to incite riot t
and humiliate the white people. At our
next county election we expeei all our !
: county offices to be filled with a few Van- :
kee thieves that have settled amongst us, i
; and the balan -o with negroes. Brown
low’s election (it is an abuse of the Eng
! lish language to call such a farce an elec
j lion iis a foregone conclusion. Etheridge ;
! lias made a bold and gallant fight for the
j freedom of the white man, but he will lie
defeated. Brownlow, under the infamous
franchise law .which has been pronounced
Constitutional by the Brownlow Judges
composing our Supreme Court), has the
| power to set aside the registration in any
I county he sees lit. So you see the only dif
ference between you and us is. that Gen.
Rope appoints your civil rulers and Brown
j low appoints ours. The people of this
State would haii with a shout a proposi
tion to exchange places with ye a.
But I am writing more than 1 intended.
I I merely wished “to thank you for your
I bold and eloquent speech, and to assure you
that, in my humble judgment, your ad
vice to the people of Georgia is sound and
wholesome. Very truly, your friend,
Hox. B. H. Hill.
! O n reading that the milk of an irritated
| cow soon gets sour, Quiip remarked that
< his landlady’s cow must be in a continual
: passion.
The model young man who invariably
decline- an invitation '‘to lake something,
has so far overcome his scruples as to cun-
I sent to take a vacation.
' Review ol B. H. Hill’s Notes on the
Situation—No. 4.
DY JOSEPH E. BROWN.
Editors Ch. hair k Sentinel .-—The
writer of the Nor of Mr. Hill -cents to
i have in view these objects :
!. To abuse md denounce al* whoditTet
i from him in o'caioft- as dishonest traitors.
; and those whom he most dislikes, because
! they may have been in. the wav u. tiie
gratification of his ambition, as the most
dishonest and the greatest traitors.
2. To oppose universal suffrage, as well
of whit, as of black men
-3 To give vent to hts indignation at his
1 own disfranchisement. . .
IL evidently has a very poor opinion
not only of the black race, bat also o. that
part of the white race, who have been too
ignorant or stupid to appreciate his merits, *
and have not. therefore, been his followers. •
He says, “I frankly admit my opinions
heretofore have not been acecpleu by a ;
majority of the people. “My political
life has been a struggle against prevailing j
opinions and policies. _ The same trill
again be true. His opinions win not be <
accepted, because they are impracticable .
and productive of still greater misfortunes j
aud miseries to our afflicted people. And 1
he is again making an imprudent and mis- ;
chicvous assault upon opinions and theo- j
ries that must prevail.
In his Number she uses the following*:
language :
j admit I have often over-rated the in
telligence. and virtue and endurance of our
people. Everything they have done _ from
the suicidal repeal of the Missouri com
promise, to the criminal and factious de
moralization which compelled our surren
der. has been contrary to nty wishes, and
against my protest. ”
flow unfortunate for Mr. Ilill that his
lot has been cast among such a wicked
and perverse generation, possessing so little
intelligence, and so little viitue. During
the whqie period from tbe repeal of the
Missouri Compromise to the surrender,
they have never done right in a smgie in
stance ! “ Everything they have done”
from tiie one event to the other has been
“contrary to his wishes and against his
protest!” How unfortunate for the peo- ;
pie, as well as for Mr. Hill, when they j
have a political prophet, and an oracle of
wisdom among them, that they should
never take his advice, and never do right
in a single instance ! Is it not enough, to
make Mr. Hill lose his temper, and de
nounce them as perjured traitors, when he
finds they are determined to dir regard his
advice and go wrong again ? What better
could he say of a people who, having had
the benefit of his teachings for years, dis
regard his wisdom and never go right?
Truly it is a severe trial of his patience.
Again, it is very provoking to a pure
patriot like Mr. Hill to see by what agen
cies the people have been misled and
ruined. These are as he says :
Ist “Demagogucism or thirst for office.
2nd “Fanaticism or the bigotry of ex
treme opinions.”
Now all the world must know the great
contempt Dir. Hill has for the demagogue,
or any act of demagogucism and his entire
freedom from anything like thirst for
office. His constant political consistency,
the elevation and beauty of his style in de
bate, the chasteness and elegance of his
language, his aversion to the style of those
who garble Milton aud other poets, and
present disjointed figures of hideous mon
sters and horrid nonsense, which are ludi
dicious and inappropriate ; and above all,
his dislike of sophistry, and his effort never
to deceive or mislead the people, must
certainly acquit him of all demagogucism
and of all sympathy with demagogue* :
while his past modest, retiring disposition,
and the assiduity with which he has avoid
ed public trusts or positions, must con
vince all that he has no “ thirst for office!”
It cannot be necessary to say anything to
acquit him ot the charge of fanaticism
or oigotry of extreme opinions. A fanatic
is defined to be a person affected by ex
cessive enthusiasm, particularly on reli
gious subjects. I believe no one ever ac
cused Mr. Hill of this.
After having stated the agencies by
which the people are misled, he says :
“Ignorance, credulity and want of virtue
among the people have been the food for
both agencies. ” Again he says : “There
fore the people of America have been
made to do with energy aud great sacrifice
those very things which of all others they
most hate.” Os course tiie demagogues
and fanatics, who are so much abhorred by
Mr. Hill, mislead them or they never would
have done it. .
After having reviewed all this depravity
and corruption of the white rcute, and the
bad agencies by which they have been mis
led, Mr. Hill exclaims, with great warmth,
“ Universal, indiscriminate, ignorant,
vicious white suffrage; has buried a million
of victims, slain by each other’s hands,
destroyed tho peace and prosperity of the
country, and saddled an innocent and un
born posterity with burdens too grievous
to be borne. Will it be wise to extend the
sacred but desecrated trust of suffrage to
more ignorance, more vice, and at the same
time withdraw those trusts from in
telligence and worth ?”
Remember it, ye uneducated white men
of Georgia, when you go to vote, Mr. Hill,
the self-extolled patriot and political
prophet, not only opposes the extension of
the right of suffrage to the freedmen but
he is in favor of taking “this sacred but
desecrated trust of suffrage” from you and
limiting it to men of’ intelligence and worth
tike himself. His indignation knows no
bounds, when it is proposed by the Govern
ment to take from him the right, to vote
and hold office, on account of his coarse in
frying to _ destroy the Government. But
while he is venting liis spleen on account
of the act of the Government in disfranchis
ing intelligent gentlemen, of worth, who
wish office, he denounces “ universal , in
discriminate, ignorant, vicious, white suf
frage.” And this is the political teacher,
who is writing and speaking against recon
struction, under the Military Acts, and de
nouncing all who vote for the Convention
under them as perjured traitors.
Whatever may have been our precon
ceived opinions or prejudices upon this
subject, under the slavery system, wc ure
obliged to yield them. The tendency of
the age in all free governments is toward
universal suffrage, and the sooner we sacri
fice our prejudices and, if need be, our con
sistency, on this Subject and adopt it, the
sooner the agitation will cease. Till then
lam satisfied it never will. Work as it
may, we shall be obliged to make the ex
periment. Let us all hope for the best,
and yield to the inevitable logic of events.
Letter from New York.
New York, August 1, 1867.
Deqr Chronicle: Jt is my habit, daily, to
cal! in here at the Day Book office and
look at your dear old face. In tlie midst
of present gloom, under the dark shadows
ofthe hist five years, yours arc the features
of a 'dear old friend, reminding me of better
and happier days and reviving recollec
tions, not only of the living but of friends
who have gone “where the weary are at
rest.”
Before tlie destroying angel was per
mitted to enlist the abilition army under
his banners you could hardly find a paper
in Georgia, and, when you did find one,
it was of imported stock. Now you have
some eighty thousand on your tally list!
This is but a straw to show that the hand
ol the destroyer has been there-and that
his flaming breath has passed over you
like the deadly simoon. Tho grandest
charity that history has recorded, or will
have to record, will be that touching
African subgenation, which has been mad
ly and basely swept away in tiie name of
freedom. “Oh, Liberty, what crimes have
been committed in thv name !”
I am only writing you a letter, and not
an essay. I should be but too happy if I
could succeed in throwing out an idea or
expressing a thought vvhit-h could be im
proved by some more faithful hand.
I have felt some surprise that the in
famous Holpgr has received so little notice
by the Southern press. 1 can very readily
imagine that every honorable mind
shrinks back in disgust and abhorrence j
from this fiendish book of the fiendish !
Hinton Rown Helper. But to be silent j
under iiie influence of your abhorrence |
atul disgust, under existing circum
stances, is, at least, unwise. Nay, to shrink i
from a thorough exposure of Helper's j
sentiments is, at this time, to shrink from j
the performance of an important duty.
Helper, when he wrote the “Impending j
Crisis, ' became < t representative -na,i and j
hi- hellish book, for which a hundred thou- i
-and dollars were subscribed at the outset,
furnished political texts for the Lincoln
campaign, i trust the importance of this
fact will not be overlook on.
Helper has now written an after-the-war
book, which he claims to lie in nowise in
consistent with his previous book. J K_r
leave to tell you that as Helper became a
representative man before the war, he is a
representative man now after the war.
The war has destroyed your iauor by
taking the control ofit out of your own
hands —that is to say, the Federal Govern- .
inent has done this —and, although your j
lands haye not yet been taken from you i
and bcsiovedxxfxm the loyal Vain a men, be
assured that there are thousands or men
and women in each ofthe Northern States
vho are hankering after your goodly acres
and desire to move to a better clcniatc.
The writer of this lias incidentally-' met
i with manv loyal men in some ol tho l u*ai
districts: 'siuee the war. Who md not
hesitate to avow their base cupidity and
their strong desire for the destruction ot ;
the negroeswho, they feared, tcoiw stana ;
.*• Helper, iu his recently published book,
: tudaciouslviroastw.that the Rejnt'j- •ie.pt.) -
i ; had dey/rived the negro oj th c protection
' i.-; txuitiuglv exchnmsi “Awaj w.th me
‘ f„ ted effete negro ! " Be not applied at
; the atrocity ot this sentmaen- ■ .*■
• ruling motive of BlackKepunnwm.phuan-
, thropy disclosed. It t merely idling .ales
i out of school ii r>i/,-i- f/,i.
| Among the Radicals, in the I, c f;-
; ~,-e.ss ”as Helper calls it. as we.-as outs. Jt
I of it, there are some fools and fanatics who
j really believe in estabUshin„ n g
! equality. Such i? Wendell Phmips. and
possibly Horace Greeley, but the
Ia very uncertain sort ol white mac, atj Desu
But encouraging and back.tig *- P.
; (as lam told on good authority are to i t
: found many, if not all, the leading minds
and spirits among tho so-called Eonserva
tivo Republicans —such as Seward, W et-U,
Wikeman, Raymond, J. A. Kennedy. Ac.,
.VC. I have hoar-1 that the hitter has declared
' his wish that he had a ship large enough to
holdall the negroes in the United States, and
then to shuttle her in the middle of the
Atlantic Ocean would not be a bad idea !
. Such a sentiment is by no means reinark
able in the N T < irtli. Yon can meet it every
day.
; Now lam not attempting to court ray
| negro friends by tolling them these things
j through the Chronicle. I like niggers—l
! always did — in their place. I like every
j thing in its place. I like women in their
J place ,God bless them j! I like children in
j their place, white men in their place, and
; niggers in their place. I would not remand
; a nigger to slavery if I had the power, nor
! should ho vote if i could prevent him. I
! would not object to his giving evidence in
i any case, iiis evidence, like anybody’s,
would be taken for what it is worth. I
| would not object to his exercising his
rights of person and property, subject to
! to the restrictions of justice and public
i policy. What those restrictions should be,
ui detail, the white race, the superior race,
I under the highest sanctions of morality i
| and justice, are alone justified to deter- j
i mine. Political amalgamation will never '
!oe made permanent. The attempt will j
tab. It is in violation of the teachings of j
history, of common interest, and of com- i
mon sense.
I- t tt* nave the negro from lux anemic* if
tn can. They have doomed him to de
struction. Let us throw the broad shield
of our affection and intelligence over him.
They are yelling already for his blood. Let
us, ff we can, impress him with the neces
sity of self-preservation. Wo may soon j
meet him in thehigh places of Government, j
in Congreas, in the Senate, in West Point, j
at Annapolis. Aias! poor negro ! The day j
we meet him in such places is the date of ;
his doom ! If he is given over to blindness j
lie must meet his doom. So mote it be ! j
A. i
Still Another.
Savannah, August 2,1867.
Editors Chronicle A Sentinel: As you'
have published a list of names in your
paper, among which appears mine, as
agent for the “A National Republican," I
deerfi it but right tiiat 1 should announce
to the public, through your columns, that
I am not willing tiiat my name should be
associated, in any way. with any journal
that advocates Republican principles. It
is true 1 was agent for the "Press" but
now that that paper lias been merged with
the mulatto journal— " Loyal Georgian ” —
I have no disposition to represent it or
any other like publication. Ely Otto,
General Newspaper Agent, Box 189.
Mr. Stephens’ Boswells,
Editors Chronicle & Sentinel :
Among the names which Georgia delights
to honor, none stands or deserves to stand
higher than that of Alexander H. Ste
phens. He possesses at once the admiration
due to exalted genius, and the more en
viable regard due to political goodness.—
Having risen to distinction despite ob
stacles which would have proved insur
mountable to any save.the most daring
resolution ; having rendered himself a
power in his native laud, and caused his
name to be familiarly spoken of at Paris,
St. Petersburg and Constantinople, one
would suppose his fame established be
yond the possibility of cavil or the need of
eulogy. .But if one cherishes this idea,
many, it seems, entertains the contrary
opinion. Every few months some errant
Knight of the Quill, who drives his im
plement with more of industry than of
taste or veracity, visits “Liberty Hall,” and
considers it ids duty to requite the hos
pitality there received by telling the pub
tic of all that he has seen and heard, and
of a great deal that he has neither seen nor
heard. One who knows Mr. Stephens well
and appreciates him sincerely, cannot 1
fail to have his feelings shocked by the ut
terances which are thus recorded as fall
ing from his lips. They bear as few marks
of his powerful and vigorous intellect as
the twaddle which spirit-rappers deliver
as the sentiments of Washington, Frank
lin and Webster does of the living words
of those sublime geniuses.
We will not comment on the impolite
ness of giving publicity to expressions ut
tered in private conversation. No one ex
pects a penny-a-liner, who is anxious for a
theme upon which to turn a paragraph, to
have much regard to politeness. But we
“should admire to know” why they con
sider it necessary to employ all the super
latives their lexicons can supply iu depict
ing the village in which Mr. 8. resides in
the gloomiest of colors. Assuredly one may
believe him a great man without conceiv
ing him to live amid a scene of desolation,
compared with which the ruins of Ninevah
afford a lively spectacle. We would that
his eulogists and biographers were more
“prosaic”—had imaginations loss lively
and less impressible by the poetry of decay.
Wo cannot claim that Crawford vllle is a
model of a country village. It is the small
capital of a very small county. Its pooplo
are remarkable neither for wealui nor
wisdom. They are certainly “dull” if it
be dullness to be civil, quiet and law
abiding ; they are “homely” if it be home
liness to attend to their own business; they
are “prosaic” if it be prosiness to avoid all
pretentious airs and not become unduly
excited even though so important a per
sonage as a correspondent of the Now York
Times should honor (?) the place with iiis
presence. We believe they' will compare
not unfavorably with those of most villages
of its size, and, with every wish that Mr.
Stephens may long remain a citizen of it,
wo do not think that its material pros
perity would be affected were be to decide
on “a change of base.” The history of
Taliaferro county, as sot forth iu the re
cords of its several courts, proves it to be
one of the most peaceful counties in the
State. Wo doubt whether any county in
the region whence “Libra” of the Times
hails can show a record half so fair.
Wo suppose that one object of those v- ho
thus write of Mr. B.s’ person while eating
has salt must bo to gratify him. If so we
must think that they go aoout it in the
wrong way. Wo cannot conceive that he
could enjoy oven the most eulogistic notice
of himself when it is coupled with abuse
of the place where he makes iiis home.
He cannot forget—we do not believe that
lie tries to forget—that the citizens rtf this
same “poor old tumble-down Georgia
village” first yielded him a generous ap -
preciation and encouraged his earliest ef
forts at sell-elevation. Throughout his
whole career they have always been the
true friends of his person though they
may have sometimes differed with him in
sentiments. They have known him in
relations which no other people do, and
esteem him as no other people can. And
though they be too “dull,homely and prosa
ic” to express it iu any very demonstra
tive way, we believe that he values this
esteem more highly than all the plaudits
won from fashionable assemblies or all the
encomia of newspaper correspondents.
We do not indeed see that a description
of Crawfordville is necessary in a notice of
Mr. Stephens. Were we impelled to write
of him we do not think that the Monk
House and the Century plant iu the Hotel
yard would force themselves as persistent
ly. into our manuscript as did the behead
ment of Charles First into the memorial
of Mr. Dick. We rather think that we
could forbear ’naming the color of the
carpet in his breakfast parlor, and, per
haps, might omit tue epitaph on Rio’s
grave. In a life, stretching over a most
eventful period of history, and filled with
eloquent thoughts and noble needs, we
J thiuK. there might be found matter for an
octavo without touching upon trilies
which could be of interest only to the
lovers of idle gossip. L.
Crawfokdville, Ga., Auguat 4,1867.
Letter from Scriven —Tlie Crop.
SciuvknCounty, Oa., August Ist.
Editors Chronicle & Sentinel :—The
Northern and European cotton buyers
are making grand ’ speculations over
the immense, cotton crop that is being
made in the poor down-trodden South
(from whence the}’ have ever gotten bread)
this year before sho has even shook the
dust from her garments.
But if they will pass over as much of
the country as I have since cotton was
planted they will soon be undeceived.
In the lirst place there is notoue-hulf plant
ed that there was before the war; and second
ly, that half is not tnoro than half cultiva
ted, and the consequence is, of course, that
about ono-fourth of a crop will be made.
The fact is I have seen no cotton that has
been well tended. The freed men have not
worked well, and the cotton not being
thinned to a stand early enough, has
not limbed and hacked as it ought, but
has rim to stalk. Owing to this, with the
heavy rains and grass, it has no head on it.
i have seen cotton as high as jive feet
with not more than one dozen formed
blooms on it.
The corn crops where the people have
worked it well is generally good, and if the
rains continue three weeks, promises a
line harvest.
I have heard, but have not seen it, that
General Pope has issued an order forbid
ding all persons carrying arms. If it is
so I wonder if he includes freedmen in the
term persons, for I rarely evor see one that
lias not left his little grassy cotton and
is roaming through the woods and swamps
in search of somebody’s hogs or cows with
a United States musket on his shoulder
and a repeater to his side.
Kespectfully yours,
Tullins.
An Instance of 1 ‘Reconstruction.’’—
A private letter, partly printed in the Pall
Mall Gazette, says that the writer, who is
an old rosidsut, “never know Jamaica in
such a state of despondency. None of the
better classes—no educated person—would
remain if they could manage to get away.
The country is deeply in debt, no effort is
made to develop her resources, and taxa
tion is largely increased.” Kegret is ex
pressed that the colonists no longer possess
“anything like self-government." The
Parish of hit. Anno, that in IS 10 contained
thirty Sugar estates, now has thirteen, and
of these Several are on the point of aban
donment. Os fifty-three coffee properties,
there are only four remaining. There is
no market lbr horses, mules, and cattle.
The principal crop, pimento, promises to
perish ungathered.
Jamaica has been reconstructed, and the
Radicals are trying to reconstruct the
Southern States the same way.
Gbeat Commotion Among the Gum
Ch wkrs.—ln the city of Podunk, Mass.,
a great excitement exists among the
misses, growing out of some recent devel
opments made by an ex-employe in a
spruce gum manufactory. It seems the
man had been discharges!, and to revenge
himself he divulged the process of manu
facturing the quids which young female
America masticate with such velocity and
apparent satisfaction.
lie - ays the gum is made of certain parts
1 of gum arabic, gum tragacanth, a small
. entity of re-sin and fat. The fat used is
■ not lard, that being too expensive, but is a
j substance expressed from the dead hogs,
I eats, dogs and other animals found on the
; commons of the city. This is not the worst
. of it. After the various ingredients are
i melted together in a huge kettle, a certain
kind of alkali i- put in for the purpose of
whitening the gum. This alkali is thesame
that is used by dyers with indigo, togivea
de, p and permanent blue to tlauuels.
| BY TELEGRAPH. ~
I ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHES.
From Europe.
London, August 2, evening.—ln the
I House of Lords this evening the Reform
: Bill was reported from tho Committee of
1 the Whole, where it was under consider*-
j tiou, and ordered to a third reading. Final
i action will he taken on the measure next
j Tuesday.
At the Goodwood races to-day tho prin
cipal race was that for the Richmond
plate. Eleven horses ran, and the leading
horses came in as follows : Came Ira first,
Lord Ronald second, and Amanda third.
Paris, August 2, evening.—Hon. George
Bancroft, United States Minister to Prus
sia, arrived in this city to-day.
London, August 2,evening.—Dispatches
have been received here to-day from
Athens, announcing that the Grecians
have defeated the Turks in several recent
engagements. The same dispatch makes
mention of the departure of the French i
squadron for Caudia for tho purpose ot !
bringing back refugees to Greece.
From Mexico.
Washington, August ;>, p. m.—The
j Secretary of the Navy has received dis
patches from Commander Roe, command
ing the United States steamer Tacony, an
nouncing his arrival at Pensn< ola, loin
days from Vera Cruz, where he left Ad
miral Palmer in his flag-ship, the Snsque
hannah.
Senor Don Jose Lacurza, Prime Minis
ter of the late Maximilian, and his Secre
tary were passengers iuthe Tacony.
Rear admiral Palmer reports his arrival
at Vera Cruz on tho 20th from Key West
via Tampico.
The United States steamer Yanlic is at
Tampico, Everything is quiet there.
Lieutenant commander Maxwell, com
manding United States steamer Yantic,
died on board his vessel in Tampico River
on the 10th of July. He was buried in the
Protestant burying ground at Tampico on
the 20tU, tho authorities there honoring
the occasion with military ceremonies.
Tho Austrian Corvette Elizabeth was at
Vera Cruz, awaiting the body of Maxi
milian. A French gunboat was also iu
port.
No foreign representatives arc recognized
but our own, other Foreign Consuls hav
ing struck their llags. Santa Anna is at
Cam peachy.
Froiu Panama.
San Francisco, August 2, p. m.—Steam
er Itesaca has arrived from Panama with
the yellow lover on board. She reports
sixty-eight eases ou the voyage up and
eighteen deaths ; most of tho dead were
buried at sea. The sicknesses confined to the
crew, and not one case among tho officers.
Sixteen eases are reported on board now,
and no communication allowed between
shore and vessel. The Pacific Mail Steam
ship Montana also arrived with New York
passengers; no case of fover occurred, but
there were two deaths during tho trip
from other causes.
From New York.
New York, August 3, p. m.—Only ten
cases of cholera have occurred in this city
since the first of May, and every case lias
been followed up by immediate disinfec
tion of the premisesi u which it occurs, and
thus the disease is prevented from spread
ing.
Radical Rejoicing.
Harrisburg, August 3, p. m. —A salute
was fired -.his morning, by order of the
Governor, in honor of the Tennessee vic
tory.
Surratt’s Trial.
Washington, August;!, noon.—Counsel
for the prosecution in the Surratt trial
commenced the closing argument in tho
case this morning, and it will ho given to
the jury on Monday.
From Washington.
Washington, August 3, p. m.—Admiral
Tegethofl, Austrian Navy, and suite, who
are cn route to recover the body of Maxi
milian, have arrived here.
The order for tho removal of Sheridan is
not yet prepared. It is said in circles
usually well informed on public affairs,
that Gen. Thomas will supersede Sheri
dan, that Hancock will take the position
now occupied by Thomas and that
Sheridan will be ordered to report to LI,
Gen. Sherman.
.Adgo Pierpoint, for the prosecution,
commenced to address the Jury in Sur
ratt’s case to-day, and occupied the entire
day, and the probability is will not con
clude tho argument before Tuesday.
The receipts of Internal Revenue to
day one million three hundred and eighty
thousand dollars. Fractional currency
redeemed during week ending to-day
amounted to three hundred and ninety
five thousand three hundred dollars.
Express Robbery.
St. Louis, Augusts, p. in.—The United
States was robbed of about seventeen hun
dred dollars, near Maysville, Lafayette
county, yesterday morning, by three men,
who stopped the stage; the passengers, were
also robbed of considerable money and
other valuables.
Election in Tennessee.
Nashville, August 3, noon.—Returns
sofarfootup a majority of seventeen thou
sand for BrownloAV. Trimble, Stokes, Ar
nell, Maynard, Hawkins, Mullins, Muun
and Butler, all Republicans, are elected to
Congress. They make a clean sweep of
both branches of the Legislature.
From Savannah.
Savannah, August 3, p. m.—Reports
from crops are encouraging. Daily showers
continue. •
Registration closed in this city to-day—
whites, 2,209; colored, 3,062 ; majority of
colored 793.
Eire at Mobile.
Mobile, August 3, p. m.—A fire occur
red this morning at No. 131 Dauphin
street, destroying many buildings j loss
estimated at .$20,000, and was partially in
sured.
• Marine News.
Charleston, August 3, p. in.—Sailed
steamers Champion and Saragbssu, for
Now York ; Sea Gull, for Baltimore; brig
Mudesta, for Barcelona.
Eontlou Money Market.
London, August 2, evening.—Consols
-941; Bonds 721.
New York Stock and Monty Market.
New York, August 3, noon.—Govern
ments very strong ; 'O2 registered Bonds
0} ; Coupons 12J ; Gold 140] ; Exchange—
sixty days 110i@ll0i.
New York. August 3, i>. m. —Monoy
market closed easy at 3(3 .7 per cent, on
cult; Foreign Exchange dull and lower—
bankers ask lire (i, i 19; Gold firm at
lint; Governments firm at morning's ad
vances; Railway stocks closed with a
downward tendency. Total imports of the
week §3,483,374; business at Sub-Treasury
to-day: receipts $1,448,001, pay men Is SOIO, -
199, balance $128,701,070; receipts for cus
tom $355,000, for gold notes $75,000. Bank
statement less favorable than last week —
loans increased and specie decreased.
New Orleans Money Market.
New Orleans, August 3, p. m.—Gold
140 ; Sterling 52](5)55; New York Sight }c.
premium.
Liverpool Cotton .Market.
Ltveiu'OOL, August 2, evening.—Cot
ton niarket quiet and sternly at 10!*1 for
Middling Uplands, lOjjtl for Orloans; sains
10,000 bales.
New York Cotton Market.
New York, August 3, noon. — Cotton
quiet at 28c for Uplands.
New York, August 3, p. m.—Cotton a
shade firmer—sales 2,500 bales; Uplands
28]c.
Savannah Cotton Market.
Savannah, August 3, p. m.—Cotton
in active demand—lower grades neglected;
sales 160 bales; receipts 90 bales.
Charleston Cotton Market.
Charleston, August 3, p. m. — Cotton
very quiet ; sales 9 bales ; quotations
nominally unchanged ; receipts 109 bales.
Mobile Cotton Market.
Mobile, August 3, p» m. - Sales > r| ba’es,
and factors claim full rates—stock on sale
light and closed firm; Low Middling 23{c.
New Orleans Cotton Market.
New Orleans, August 8, p, in. -.Sales of
950 bales; market firm Low Middlings
25(0.25] cents: receipts 380 bales ; exports
3,255 bale-.
New York I'roduce Market.
New York, Aug. 3, noon.—Fiour 20%
3* l cts lower ; Wheat dull and unchanged ;
Corn a shade better—Souihern white 81 02
fq,l 05 ; Pork decidedly lower—new mess
522 93(5.25 20; Whiskey steady ; Freights
quiet; Turpentine—prime at 5Sc.
New York, August 3, p. m.—Fiour
25(450c lower for old—sales favor buyers,
Ohio s‘‘ 15(5,12, Western 88 2>(q.'J 50, South
ern easier at Sl2(Vj 15; Wheat quiet, without
| decided change; Corn a shade better at $1
| @1 03) for new mixed Western; Whiskey
quiet at 3-3(« >7c iu bond; new Mess Pork
$22 875 @23 25.
New Orleans Produce Market.
! New Orleans, August 3, p. m.—Sugar
—Choice Louisiana 16j, prime to choice
Cuba 15c; Cuba Molasses IS@ssc; Flour
nominal—superfine $950; Corn—fiueyellow
mixed 81 05, white mixed $1 25, white
8l 25; Oats—none in first hands, nominally
$1 15@12i); Pork quiet at $26; Bacon dull
and prices tend.downward —shoulders 13)
@l3l, clear sides ehoieo sugar
cured hams 21@22); prime Lard in tierces
131, kegs ill,
financial ami (fouuncmal.
REVIEW OF THE AUGUSTA MARKET,
FOR THE WEEK ENDING AUGUST 2d, 1807.
[lt should be borne in mind that our
quotations represent wholesale prices. Small
lots, to Planters and ethers, are filled at a
shade higher rqges.]
COTTON.—During tho first part of the
week the market was active, but for the
last two days very little has been done,
prices continuing unchanged.
The Liverpool market has declined id
and transactions have been limited, ow
ing, no doubt, to unfavorable advices from
Manchester—Upland !0j a nd.
While the Liverpool market has declined,
New York has improved in tone and price.
During the week the sales haw been large
for the season—Middling 28) cents.
The following shows the week’s busi
ness :
Saturday. —The market was firm to-day
with a good demand and all that was offer
ed was sold. No correct quotations could
he obtained. We refer to the sales for
them, which amounted to 251 halos, as
followsl at 20,2 at 23, 15 at 23), 62 at 24,
25 at 24), 86 at 25, and 60 bales on private
terms. The receipts were 23 bales.
Monday. —The market to-day was quiet
and very little offering. There is no
change in prices since our last quotations.
Tho sales amounted to 56 bales, as fbllows:
11 at 22), 21 at 22. j, 4at 24,14 at 24}, lat 24),
4 at 25 cents and 11 bales on private terms.
The receipts were 53 bales.
Tuesday. —The market opened quiet but
firm. The receipt of advices from New
Y'ork quoting an active market and an ad
vance of) cent, gave strength to the home
market, causing an advance of fully) cent.
Light offering stocks operate against large
transactions, although a fair business was
done —the heaviest for several days. The
sales amounted to 200 bales, Middling be
ing quoted at 24)@25 cents. The following
are the lots sold with tho prices annexed:
las 16,25 at 24), 24 at 24), 65 at 25, 17 at 25.},
56 at 25) cents and 12 bales on private
terms. The receipts were 50 bales.
Wednesday, There was a fair demand to
day and prices ruled a shade firmer than
on yesterday, although not qnotably
higher. The offerings were light, and, in
eonsequonce, the sales of tho day only
amounted to 160 bales, on a basis of 24)025
cents for Middling, to wit: —S at 22, 4 at
23, 42at 24, 32 at 24J, 34 at 24), 21 at 24a, sat
24), 7at 25, and 7 bales at 25) cents. The
receipts were 100 bales.
Thursday. —Although tho Liverpool mar
ket closed dull at a decline of )d on Up
land yesterday, neither tho New York nor
home markets wore affected by the de
cline. Tho former market was not, how
ever, so active, but up to 2:30 p. m. quota
tions were unchanged. Nothing was re
ceived from Liverpool during business
hours, so that it was not known how the
market ruled there. Judging from the
amount sold our impression is tho homo
market was more active and prices Armor
than on yesterday. All offered was readily
bought at 25 cents for Middling, fancy cot
tons 26026) cents. The sales foot up 200
bales, to wit:—l at2o, 4at 22}, lat 22), 4at
23, 2 at 23), 6 at 24), 118 at 25, 25 at 25), 26 at
26, Bat 26.}, and 5 bales at 26) cents. The
receipts were 125 bales.-
Friday. There was but very little
dune to-day. Onl/20 bali-s changed hands.
Prices are, however, unchanged, Middling
being quoted at 25 cents; 10 at 24, 3at 25,
and 13 bales at 26 cents. The receipts wore
46 bales.
; ii I:il:‘iSlsialiill• r "
;; |i | j |f; j§gf§|j!j i s|l
jijj |lj fi§i:-pSM ' ; f.
Stock of I'otloi, In the Interior Towns
KOT IffCLUAED Ilf THli UEOiCirTf..
. . ~, , , , lStiT. I Stitt.
Auirus'aard IlamliUrg... .liiiyf? hair .
Mucoil, Ou :Jniv '.ii 2.7.vt fHKJ '
Coinin',. :-., <ij July 27 1.219 3.WXI I
Mont groin C..V. Ala .Jnlv2).. ...... 901 1 ..“,00 |
iuuipliin, ronn July SB 3.517 9 609
Nashville, 'lean July 1t........ 1.930 2.600 :
Total T 5.030 31,116
COTTON STATEMENT.
Total receipts for the week, ending
Friday, August 2 391
Sales for the same time 893
FINANCIAL, —The price of gold has j
undergone little or no change during j
the week. Buyers are now paying J
13s, and selling at 140, and closing tight. !
The buyingrate for silver lias been 130 and
selling at 132. The following are the buy- |
ing rates for bank notes, bonds, etc.: i
GEORGIA RANKS
Ai.igusta Insurance « Banning Co’y. 7(a)...
Bank of Augusta 55@...
Bank of Athens 50@...
Bank of Columbus 9(3)... !
Bank of Commerce 0(5,... i
Bank of Fulton 50@... j
Bank of the Empire State 25(4)...
B in!•: of Middle Georgia 88(a)... I
Battle of Savannah 38(a)... |
Bank of the State of Georgia ...15(a)... i
Central R. R. A Banking C0mpany..98(3)... !
1 City Bank of Augusta 29(g)... i
1 Farmers' and Mechanic ' Bank 10(a)... !
Georgiwß. R. & Banking C0mpany..98(3)... j
Marine Bank 98(49... i
j Mechanics’ Bank 4(a)... j
Merchants’ and Planters’ Bank 7(4)...
Planters’ Bank 15(a)... I
Timber Cutters’ Bank 2(a)...
Union Bank 0(3)...
SOUTH CAROLINA RANKS
Bank of Hamden 28@...
Bank of Citarleslon 17(a)...
Bank of (ihester ' 10(a)...
Bank of < Jeorgetown 15(a)...
! Bank of Hamburg 11(a)...
Bank of Newberry 34(a)...
Bank of South Carolina '.Ha)...
Bank of the State of So. ('a., old issiielOfq)...
Bank of the State oI'S.C., now issue.. 7 (at...
Cotnmeroiul Bank, Colttinbia 4(a)...
Exchange Bank, Columbia 10(a)...
Farmers’ anti Exchange 1(a)...
Merchants’, Choraw 10(a)...
People's Bank 47(a)...
Planters’ Bank..’ n(a)...
Planters’ iV M< ebonies’ Bank. 19(a)...
: Southwestern Uailroat! 20(a)...
Stale Bank 5@...
1 Union Bank 64(a)...
OLD RONDS, ETC.
Old Goo. State Bonds, 0 cent 71(5, ...
Old Georgia Coupons. 85(g) ...
Geo. R. R. Bonds 90(3) ...
Georgia Railroad Stock ~r,(d) ...
Central R.K. Bonds '.»>(<))
Central Railroad Stock 95(q)
City of Augusta Bonds (now) 00(a) ...
City of Augusta Bonds (01d).... Hi(m
City of Augusta Notes ...90(a) ...
GENERAL MARKETS.—There is no
material oltango to note in the general
market, prices remaining about the same
and business being still stagnant.
Augusta, August 3.
FINANCIAL.—In securities during the
past week more has been doing. Some
Georgia Railroad stock has been sold at 76
oents, and SO cents is genera'ly asked lor
lots of any size. We also report sales of
12,000 City Bonds at from 02 to 05 cents.
State Bonds are daily inquired for, 'out few
are offering—new Georgia 7 cents, com
mand 85 cents ; old, 02, 71 and 72 cents, ac
cording to time to run.
The demand for gold cannot be supplied.
Brokers buy at 140(4)111 and sell at 142;
Silver is unchanged and dull of sale at 132.
Exchange.—Checks on the North are
stiff sold at the Bauk at par; outdoor
rates » to ] off. There is no time Exchange
offering.
COTTON.—The market was quiet to-day
but prices were steady. Tito sales amount- ;
ed to 54 bales, Middling 25 cents - hales ;
at 23 cents, 13 at 24, 32 at 21], 2at 25, - at
25], and 9at 20. The receipts were 21 j
bales.
WHEAT. —Tl.edemaud continues good- -
white 81 80(0)2 (XI, red ->1 08(4)1 80.
RECEIPTS OF COTTON.
Receipts of cotton by the Goorgia Rail
road for the week ending Saturday,
August 3d, 1567, 124 bales.
COTTON SHIPMENTS.
The following aro thesliipmentsof cotton
by the different railroads for tho week
ending Saturday, August Sd, 1867:
South Carolina Railroad, local ship
ments bales.. 935
South Carolina Railroad, through ship
ments bales.. 389
Augusta A Savannah Railroad, ffcal
shipments bales.. 6
Total shipments .1,330
RECEIPTS OF PRODUCE, AC.
The following are the receipts of pro
duce by tho different railroads during the
week ending on Saturday, August 3d, 1 867
Bacon, lbs 70,769
Corn, bushels 1,054
Flour, bbls 176
Wheat, bushels 14,8.)7
Hav, bales 2u
Oats, bushels 180
A IB l ST A WHOL KS ALE P K U’ KS IT it !£ K.VfT
Corrected Weekly.
APPLES—Green, per bbl 6 ... a 9 00
Drv, per lb 6 a 8
PEACIIE&—PeeIed, per lb 18 a 20
Unpeeled, per lb 10 a 11
BACON—Sides, clear, per 1b.... 18)a 19
Clear Ribbed sides, lb 18 a 19
Ribbed b. b. sides, lb 17)a 18“
Shoulders, per lb 15)a 16
Hams, per lb 20 a 25
BEEF—Dried, per lb 16 a 20
BAGGING AND ROPE
BAGGING—Gunuv, por y’d 28 a 30
Dundee, per yard....:....
Burlaps, per "yard if a
ROPE—Machine—Hemp, lb. 12J« 13
Hand spun, per lb 11 a 12
Manilla, per lb 20 a 22
Fiax.perlb 16 a 17
Cotton, per lb 45 a
BAGS—Two bushel, Osnaliurg 30 a
Two bushel, Shirting... 23 a
Burlaps 20 a
BUTTER —Goshen, per lb 30 a 40
Western, per lb none.
Country, per lb 25 a 30
BEES WAX —Yellow, per lb.. 25 a 35
CANDLES —Sperm, per lb 40 a 45
Patent sperm, per 1b... 55 a 60
Adamantine, per lb 20 a 22
Tallow, per lb 15 a 16
GANDlES—American, per lb.. 26 a
French, pAr lb 75 a 1 32
CHEESE—Goshen,per lb
Factory, per lb
State, per lb
CEMENT—Hydraulic, per bbl 5 00 a 5 50
COFFEE —Rio, per lb 26 a 30 -
Laguayra, per lb 30 a 33
Java, per lb 40 a 42
COTTON GOODS--
Augusta Factory, l per
yard 13) a
Augusta Factory 4-4 per
yard • 16 a
Augusta Fact’y ) Drill. 17 a
Mon tour Mi lls, jj per y’d 13 a
Montour Mills, 4-4 16 a
7 oz. Osnaburgs, yard... 19 a
8 oz. Osuaburgs, yard... 21a
Osnaburg stripes, yard 25 a
Hickory Stpes, per yrd 20 a
YARNS—
Nos. 6to 12 1 90 a 1 95
Finer Nos 2 00 a
SHEETINGS & SHIRTINGS—
N. Y. Mi Lis, per yard... 52)a
Lonsdale, per yard...... 39 a
Hope, per yard 35 a
TICKING—
Amoskeag,ACAperyd 60 a
Amoskeag, A, per yard 45 a
Amoskeag, B, por yard 42 a
Amoskeag, C, per yard 38 a
Amoskeag, D, per yard 37)a
Conestoga, 4-4 por yard 50 « 57)
Conestoga, £ per yard.. 45 a
PRlNTS—Standard, per y'd 21 a 23
Merrimac, per yard 22 a 24
Mourning, per yard.... 20 a 21
Duchess B, per yard.... 17 a 19
Wuinsutla, per'yard... 12)« 15
CAMBRICS—Paper, per y’d 22 a 22)
Colored, per yard 20 a 27
SPOOL COTTON—
Coats per dozen! 1 20 a
Clarko’sper dozen... . I 10 a..
FLANNELS—AII wool, v’d. So a 60
DRUGS AND MEDICINES—
Package Quotations.
Acid, Sulphuric $ 8 a jO
Acid, Muriatic 9 a 12
Acid, Nitric 23a 25
Acid, Benzoic 60a 75
Acid, Tartaric 1 00a 1 25
Alum «a 10
Ammonia, aqua, fff ]sa 20
Arrow Root, Berm 00a 75
Arrow Root, St. Vincent 30a 35
Arrow Root, Taylors in foil 70a 75
Bal. Capavia 100a 1 25
Bal. Tolu 1 85a
Blue Mass, English 1 35a 1 50
Blue Mass American 80a 1 00
Bay Rum, gallon 5 00a
Bay Rum, bottles, doz 13 00a
Blue Stone n« is
Borax refined 45a
Brimstone 7 <t g
Calomel, English 1 75a 2 00
Ca’omcl, American 1 40a 1 50
Camphor 1 25a 1 50
Canlharides, powered 2 25a
Castor Oil, E. 1 3 25a 3 50
Chamomile Flowers 60a 80
Chloride Lime 12a 15
Chlorite Potash 70a 80
Cloves fioa 70
Cod Liver Oil, per doz 9 OOalO 00
Cochineal 1 90« 2 0(1
Copperas 4a* h
Cream Tartar 35a 60
Cubebs, powdered 05a 75
Epsom Salts 7 a s
Extract Logwood 15 a 20
FJax Seed 12a 15
Gelatine, Cox’s per gross 36 00a
Ginger Root 30 a
Glauber Salts ; 4 a 5
Glycerine, Prices 1 &S« 1 65
Glycerine, Concent 75a 85
Gum Arabic, selected 80a 1 20
Gum Arabic, sorts ooa 70
Gum Asafoetida ; 4o« 65
Gum Shellac, Orange 65a 75
Gum Tragacanth, white llake... 1 50a 1 75
Harlem Oil, per gross 9 00a
Indigo, Manilla 1 50 a 160
lodide Potass 6 50a 7 50
Licorice, Calc 55a 60
Mace 1 50a 1 75
Madder 18a
Magnesia, Jennings 55 a, 65
Magnesia, Call 1 25a 1 50
Mercury 1 10a 1 at
Morphine, sulph 8 50al0 00
Oil Aniseed 5 00a
Oil Bergamot 8 50al0 00
Oil Cassia 6 00a 7 00
Oil Cloves 6 50a 6 00
Oil Cubebs 6 50a 7 00
Oil Lemon 5 50a 8 00
Oil Olive 3 00a 4 50
Oil Peppeimint 6 50a 7 00
Opium 11 00al2 00
Quinine, sulph 2 20a 3 00
Sal Soda r,a
Soda, bi. carb 12a 13
Sugar Lead 70a 75
Sulphur 8a 10
EGGS—Per dozen 20 a 25
FLOUR— Wextern —super.,bbl.l2 00 a
Extra, per bbl 13 00 a
Family, per bid 15 00 a
St. Louis fancy, per bbl.
Louisville, fey per bbl.
—Excelsior City Mills —
Canal, per bbl
Superfine, per bbl 13 00 a . ...
Extra, per bbl 14 00 al l 50
Double extra, per bb1...20 00 a
—Granite Mills— Canal...l6 00 a
COTTON STATEMENT.
Superfine, per bbl 13 00 a
Extra per bbl 14 00 a
Family, per bbl 15 00 a
—A ugusta Flour Mills —
(formerly Carmichael)
Superfine, per bbl 13 50 a
Extra, per bbl 14 50 «...
XX, per bbl 15 00 a
STOCK FEED—per lb :i)«
Yellow meal feed, bush 1 55 a ..
GUNPOWDER—Kitie.perkeglo 00 a
Blasting, per keg 7 50 «
Fuse. 100 feet l 09 a
GLASS —Bxlo, per box 0 of) « 7 .
10x12, per box 7go a ...
12x18, per box « 00 a
GRAIN
WHEAT—White,per bushel l so « 2 00
Rod, per bushel 1 os « l 80
CORN—White, per bushel 105 a
Mixed, per bu5he1........ 1 60 a 1 05
OATS—per bushel i ](, a
K\ L—per bushel l 50 «
BARLEY—per bushel 2 50 «
CORN MEAL—per bushel... 1 00 a
llAY—Northern, perewt 2 00 « 2 25
Eastern, per cwt «
HlDES—Green, per lb 5 «
Salted, per lb 7 a 8
Dry Flint, jie i lb 12 a 15
IRON —Bar, relined,per lb 0]« H
Sweedish.per lb 7]« <4
Sheet, per lb 7]«
Boiler, per lb 8]«
Nail Rod, per lb 1 ] n 42*
Horse Shoes, per lb 9 « to
Horse-Shoe Nails 35 00 «40
Castings, per lb 8 a ...
Steel, cast, per lb 25 «
Steel Slabs, per lb 31 « 12
Iron Ties, tier lb ]2J«
LEATHER-
Northern Oak Sole, I»>_. 00 a 60
Country Oak Sole, Ibw... 40 a 42
1 rein lock Sole, per 11> 35 a 40
Harness,]«r lb 30 a 00
Skirting, per 11; 50 a 70
Kip Skins, per d0zen...45 00 «50 ...
Calf Skills, per d0zen...30 00 «75 ...
Upper, per doz 30 00 «48 50
Bridles, per dozen 42 00 000 ...
Bridles, fair, }«-!' doz 40 00 «70 ...
Hog Seating, per d0z...00 OOaIOO ...
LARD-r-Pressed, per lb 14 « 15
Leaf, per lb 15]a 10
Leaf, in kegs, tier 1b... 17]a 18
! LlME—Rockland, per bbl 2 50 a 2 75
Southern, ]>er bbl 2 75 a 340
; LIQUORS—
-1 BRANDY—cognac, per gal.. 8(0 zls ...
Domestic, |>er gallon ... 3 50 a 5
CORDIALS—Per case 12 Off n
■ ALCOHOL—per gal 475« 500
(SlN—Holland, per gallon 500a 050
American, per gallon... 2 90 a 3 50
! RUM—Jamaica, per gallon... 800 «]() OO
New England, per gal.. 3 00 a 4 00
WlNE—Madeira, isc gallon. 2 50 « 4 go
Fort, per gallon 2 50 « * 50
Sherry, per gallon 2 50 a a mi
Claret, per case sOn <t )2 ...
Reliable Shoes!
T ALIKS’ CONGRESS GAITERS,
I j of Miles’ make ; 1
Ladi»V Moroec - Jit>o I S ES, of Mills’ nmk ;
Ladiee’Caif BOOTEES ot Mile*’ make ,
MHwV Congress GAITLK.-, of MiUs’ make ;
Children's ANKLE TILS, of Miles' make;
Just received by
JmU-inwl DAVIDSON A CO.
OCRIVEN SHERIFF’S SALE.-
W:.. .e -■ Ui iKjfore the Conn House do«r in vKi.-ufe oi
>y: Tr x ;*' r ,'ll’ ol t!i,J l^'i’t r ESDAY in Septen.ber
next, ei. .lie u.-Uhi x.ours of sale, the following proK-rty,
to wi» • one tract of land lym* and in said county
contaimiiK fifty acres, rao'e or less, adjoining lands of Mi es
HuTitcr and others, and one lot in the village of ciylvaiii.t,
adjoining land of li*n|. t\ tJcott ami Meres Moore house* and
otters; a.ao,one hundred acres on the south.-ast corm.r of a
live hundred l and sixty-live at re tract, known as the Arthur
Bob but.B land; al.*o, one hundred acres on the south-ww-t
comer or iid !*ody of land, and also the remainder of sad
tract or l>ody of land adjoining lands of John Muck. J. if.
Lniiit, and others ; said land heln? levied upon as the prop
city of tne estate ofAlexander Kemp, deceased,to «at.isty .•*
ti.la. l«sued from the superior < Jourt,November Term, I?K6 In
favor of UivelerDy Freeman’s LNtate vs. William W. Kotin.
Lx.-c iti.r on the Instate ui Alex. Kemp. S.utl proper!j-
IKjinted out l»y «a;d defendant, and levied noon and sold by
consent. ofVcd defendant. 11LNKV I*A ILK er.
au^—wtU ."heritfS.O^