Newspaper Page Text
PEARSON®TRIBUNE
Official Newspaper of the County of Atkinson.
VOL. S—NO. 2
SOUTH GEORGIA.
New* of Our Neighbors Told
in Pointed Paragraphs
The name of the Candler county
farm demonstrator is “Prance,”
and they say he can prance all
over the county quicker than the
quickest of them.
The latest from Dr. J. X. Isler
says he is improving rapidly and
will soon be able to return to his
home at Meigs. His assailant.
Goldberg, is still in jail.
Berrien county has seventy
seven Confederate pensioners, all
receiving SBO each except two.
The total amount of pension money
paid out in Berrien county is $6,
900.
Brooks county commisioners
have called an election for June
18th to authorize a bond issue of
$500,000 for the building of per
manent roads and bridges in the
county.
The Camden county cominis
sioners are seeking the co-opera
tion of Nassau county, Fla., auth
orities in the building of a toll
bridge over St. Marys river at
Wild’s landing.
The city council have passed an
ordinance barring hogs out of Val
dosta, whether in pens or other
wise; they must go to the wild
woods. But what about the tw ro
legged hogs? They should also be
barred.
An application is pending in
Dougherty county superior court
for a charter for the “Albany-
South Georgia Fair Association.”
It is to be capitalized at $35,-
000, with the privilege of inereas
ing to SIOO,OOO.
Mr. Elbert Tillman, living in
Cook county west of Adel, had the
misfortune to lose his barn and
contents by fire one day last week.
The contents consisted of 175
bushels of corn, a lot of fodder and
a number of farm implements.
Tifton has been selectod as an
airplane lauding station and will
be on the line of the New York
Havana aerial mail service. It is
calculated that only an hour and
a half will be required to sail from
Atlanta to Tifton. That will be
some speed.
The Georgian reports that all the
fst. Marys shrimp canning factories
have sold out their stock on hand
and this clears the way for a re
sumption of shrimp canning in the
fall. Great Britain’s embargo on
American canned goods iuterferred
with the packing industry last
season.
The Charlton . County Herald,
speaking of the success of the good
roads rally at Folkston on the 3rd
instant, says it “was a perfect
ending of a perfect day.” The re
sult was that Charlton over-sub
scribed her quota of Victory
Bonds and voted bonds for the
Dixie Highway.
Representative Burkhalter of
Clinch county has given notice
that be will introduce and urge
the passage of the following Bills
at the coming session of the legis
lature: To repeal the act creating
a Board of County Commissioners
for Clinch county, and to incor
porate the Crisp school district.
A man by the name of Tucker
shot and seriously wounded his
wife, Maude Tucker, on the train
last Saturday morning when they
were bound from Nieholls to Bruns
wick. The shooting took place
just before the train reached Ses
soms. Tucker immediately jumped
from the moving train and escaped.
Three shots were fired, one taking
effect in the forehead, one in the
right breast and one in the leg.
Mrs. Tucker was carried to Alma
for surgical treatment and later to
the hospital in Waycross.
Important Industries
Waycross has within the past
year installed two industrial eu
terprises which should mean much
to her contiguous territory.
One of these industries is that
of the Georgia Preserving Com
pany. This company proposes to
do a general canning and preserv
ing business, and to take care of
all the fruits, berries and vegeta
bles they can get from the grow
ers living in reach of the plant and
put them in marketable shape.
They are now installing a pickling
plant of twenty-one tank capacity,
which will care for a large quanti
ty of cucumbers and other materi
al that can be used for pickles.
This plant should arouse the peo
ple on the subject of furnishing
them with all material they can
use in the plant. Truck growing
should receive a hearty boost from
this industry.
The other enterprise is that of
Mr. J. J. Wilder, known as the
“Bee King.” lie has an extensive
manufacturing plant, on Albany
avenue, where he manufactures all
kinds of apiary accessories. He
is also now shipping his harvest of
honey from all of his apiaries, loca
ted in different parts of this sec
tion. He ships many thousands of
pounds of honey every year. His
plant at Waycross should be the
means of encouraging our people to
give attention to the honey indus
try. Mr. Wilder is emphatic in
saying that the supply of honey
does not near meet the demand,
and that splendid prices are assur
ed. All shipments are sent to
Waycross where they are properly
repacked. He would no doubt
pack and ship all honey furnished
from other apiaries than his own
if the bees and hives are given
proper attention.
Death of Stephen F. Miller.
At the opening of Ware superior
court, on the first Monday instant,
Mr. S. F. Miller was present and
sworn in as a special officer for the
term. He was looking well and
assured his friends that he was
feeling better than for years.
He continued in attendance upon
the court until Thursday evening.
He went home on the evening
train as was his daily custom.
Arriving at home bo went to the
barn to see after his stock; he was
stricken while at the barn and
died in a few minutes after being
removed to his home, near Mill
wood.
Mr. Miller was 68 years old and
well known, he having filled many
official positions in the county,
among them those of Tax assessor,
Sheriff and Representative in the
legislature.
The survivors of his immediate
family are his wife and five child
ren, three daughters and two sons,
all of Millwood.
He was buried Sunday morning
in the Walden cemetery, near
Millwood, Rev. J. D. Harden of
Waresboro conducting the services.
MARKETING HOGS
beats burying them. Steve Hoov
er, Mt. Pleasant, lowa, writes,
“Commenced feeding my herd of
about 100 hogs B. A. Thomas’s
Hog Powder over tw r o months ago.
Fifty were sick and off fed. Near
by herds bad cholera. I did not
lose one —they are well and grow
ing fast.” For sale by Pearson*
Harp wake Store, Pearson, Ga.
Cook county is preparing for a
county fair this fall. Her people
are wide awake to their own inter
est. There is nothing like keep
ing your city and county before
the public and on the map.
Mr. J. A. Jones, of Waycross, an
nounces the engagement of his
daughter, Gertrude, to Mr. Lewis
Laidler Harvard. Miss Jones is a
graduate of Piedmont Institute
and much esteemed in this section.
PEARSON. GEORGIA, FRIDAY. MAY 10, 1919
MEMORIES OF THE LONG AGO.
Rapid Increase in Number of
Newspapers After 1868.
When the political clouds began
to roll back upon decent govern
ment, in 1868, rural newspapers
began to spring up in the several
counties.
Among the first to be establish
ed was the Quitman Banner, early
in 1868, by Carey W. Styles. His
printer-foreman was Fred R. Fildes,
and he was assisted by his son
Chas. L. Fildes.
Capt. Evan P, Howell had ref
ugeed to Quitman from Sanders
ville during the war. This ac
counts for Clark Howell attending
school in Quitman. To Capt.
Howell was confided Col. Styles'
ambition to found a daily morning
paper in Atlanta.
In forwarding his morning daily
enterprise Col. Styles sold the
Quitman Banner to Mr. Fildes
who conducted the paper for a
number of years. It was the
law under carpet-bag and scalawag
rule that all laws enacted by the
legislature had to be put in force
by gubernatorial proclamation and
published four times. By some
“hook or crook” this patronage
went to the Quitman Banner for
the old second congressional dis
trict. It was an exceedingly “fat
tako” or in other parlance —a
“dead pick up of a bunch of money.
It was paid for at high prices, and
Mr. Fildes was not long in secur
ing the wherewithal to pay for the
Banner.
This patronage lasted about a
year but proved to be a “bitter
apple” in the end for Mr. Fildes.
He lost caste with his people, who
looked upon the acceptance of (his
patronage by Mr. Fildes as tanta
mount to an alignment wiLh the
Republican party.
The people of Quitman and
Brooks county refused to support
the Banner, and it resulted in the
moving of the outfit to Monticello,
Fla., and the publication of the
“The Weekly Constitution,” by
Fildes & Son.
Col. Styles and (’apt. Howell be
gan the publication of “The At
lanta Constitution” in the summer
of 1868, a half century ago. It
had a checkered career. Scarcity
of money was the cause of many
troubles; made it an exceedingly
“up hill" business and hard travel
ing, but these two ex-confederate
soldiers never faltered in making
the necessary sacrifice to keep
their bantling above the waves of
adversity.
In the midst of their struggle
Capt. W. A. Hemphill, a young
business man who had inherited
some money, was induced to cast
his lot with them. He was soon
followed by Capt. H. H. Cabiniss,
a gentleman of large connections
and influence.
Col. Styles died before seeing
his project well on its feet. Capts.
Howell, Hemphill and Cabaniss
had a hard struggle but as radical
ism drifted away from Georgia the
Constitution began to gather
strength and its sailing became
easier.
In its struggle for existence the
Constitution solicited and became
the official newspaper of several
South Georgia counties, among
them Berrien, Irwin and Coffee. It
was conceived to be, in those days,
the aesthetic thing to have the
legal notices of a county published
at the State Capital. However,
this aestheticism soon passed away
and became only a memory. The
aesthetics are well known.
Henry M. Mclntosh, now of the
Albany Herald, obtained a know
ledge of the newspaper business,
mechanical and otherwise, in the
office of the Quitman Banner, and
when he learned that it was to be
discontinued and moved he took
the matter up with some of the
The Old and the New.
From the Savannah Press.
To-day, Memorial Day, we cele
brate the memory of those who
half a contury ago offered up their
lives on the altar of patriotism,
just as our boys now coming back
from the front have offered theirs.
These men of the past genera
tion knew nothing of liquid fire or
of poison gas. Their rest behind
the lines (whenever they got be
hind the lines) was not broken by
aeroplane raids nor by long dis
tance bombardments.
But they did know what cooties
were. They were intimately ac
quainted with mud and filth, and
they were not without experience
of hunger and forced marches—
with exhaustion —with lack of
sleep—with suffering and with
death.
They knew many things that
the soldier of recent times does
not know. They knew gangrene.
They sat and watched their own
arm and legs rot away and be eat
en off by maggots, as soon as they
were put out of action by a wound
that would now be considered tri
vial. They died like flies and it
was not even given to them to un
derstand why they died.
But they knew why they went
forth to risk death. Probably
never before, nor since, were ever
an equal body of men actuated by
a more sublime purpose or a more
exalted patriotism nor more deter
mined to accomplish that purpose
at any cost in life or sacrifice.
And when the war was done
they came back —not as our boys
are coming now —not with cheeks
puffed with good feeding and ruddy
with the flush of victory. They
came back wan and worn and sal
low and emaciated. They came
not home to the storehouse of the
world’s food, but to a land wasted
and torn by the ravages of war.
Their dwellings were burned, their
fields were laid waste, their cattle
were slaughtered, their possessions
were gone.
These men of the passing gener
ation had an awful burden to bear
—a fearful work to do. How they
bore that burden and did that
work the record shows. We need
not say.
As our boys come home to-day
we wave our hats and shout to do
them honor —and it is well that
wp should, Rut when that thin
line of gray beard passes before us
this afternoon and we see them
somewhat vaguely through tear
dimmed eyes and doff our hats
reverently in salutation to a gener
ation of heroes that soon will be
no more —then we realize whence
came the courage and patriotism
that has so splendidly illustrated
our Nation on the bloody fields of
France.
And even as the problems of re
construction were met and con
quered by these old men so will
the problems of today be met and
conquered by the young.
leading citizens, Maj. A. P. Per
ham, the Ordinary of Brooks coun
ty, among the number. He was
furnished the money with which
he began the publication of the
"Quitman Reporter.” For some
reason, not now remembered, about
a year after the Reporter was
started, a disaffection arose among
the owners. It lead to the taking
over of the plant by Judge Joseph
Tillman. The other parties, head
ed by Mclntosh and Perham, be
gan the publication of the present
“Quitman Free Press,” and they
succeeded in driving the Reporter
out of the field.
Pasturing crops for hogs should
be sown on especially well-drained
and prepaied land that is either
rich or has received a libberal ap
plication of manure. Good winter
pasture is not obtained except on
the best-drained land.
‘OVER THE TOP.’
Should Be the Watchword of
Pearson Circuit Methodists.
“Over the Top!”
A common statement, yet one
that has meant much during the
last year of the great war.
It was spoken in battle, it was
printed in the paper; many heeded
it gladly, many read it with inter
est. In the trenches our noble
sons said “Over the Top." The
first Liberty Loan said “Over the
Top"; the second Liberty Loan
said “Over the Top"; the third
Liberty Loan said "Over the Top”;
the fourth Liberty Loan said
"Over the Top”; ann the fifth Lib
erty (Victory) Loan has gone
over the top.
Our boys fighting for such noble
principles wouldn’t say otherwise.
Our citizens, standing back of our
great President, couldn’t say other
wise and be loyal and patriotic to
the cause our Nation represented.
“Over the Top!” What did it
mean? 11 meant the enemy was
driven back on the battle-field; it
meant that large sums of money
was raised to sustain our govern
ment while in the awful conflict; it
meant the freedom of our grand
Republic from the rule of the
Kaiser of Germany, and the over
throw of Autocracy and Prussian
ism with their malignant devices.
Thank God for the victory!
Again we hear on every side
“Over the Top.” From whence
does it come? Is it from the bat
tle fields of France? No. Is it
from the noble and patriotic Sons
of America? No. Whence does it
come? Listen. It is the great cry
of the Mighty Church of God.
Jesus Christ came to this world,
suffered, bled and died in order
that His church might “Go over
the Top” of line and drive back
the mighty forces of sin and satan,
putting down evil of all sorts, and
saving millions of souls who, other
wise, won Id have been lost, eternal
ly lost.
Christ said “go ye into all the
world and preach the Gospel to
every Creature.” A command to
His church toevangelize the world;
but, oh how slow we were to get
the vision. Nineteen hundred
years have passed and we have
done but little toward this great
work. Again, the Master says:
“Ask of me and I will give thee
the heathen for thine inheritance
and the uttermost part of the
earth for thy possession.” Many of
us haven’t as much as asked.
Why? Becaase we are not inter
ested, and it may cost us a little
time and money to comply with
the request,
We, as the Southern Methodist
Church, have finally caught the
real meaning of the Master’s com
maud to evangelize the world. The
Centenary says $35,000,000 for
Home and Foreign work within
the bounds of our Church. Have
they asked too much? Nay, verily,
this amount is not enough to meet
the urgent demands of the Gospel.
The foreign lands called for our
money, they called for our boys.
We gave them freely. They are
now calling, as never before, for
our religion. Shall we give it to
them? or are we going to stand
back with our ears, eyes and pock
et books shut against the great
command of Our Lord?
Some folks are so intoxicated
will money and property, that
they are afraid to attend church
for fear the preacher will preach
on MONEY. The Centenary
says “Over the Top!” What do
yon say?
Every member of the Methodist
Church will be personally solicited
for a five year subscription for this
worthy movement;so much a week,
month or year. What are you go
ing to do about it?
The waiter asked one man what
his tobacco cost him. Ho frankly
replied seventy cents per week, $3
per month or $36 per year. An
other was asked what his cold
drink bill was. He calmly replied
fifteen cents a day, $4.50 per
month, SSO per year. You pay $36
per year for tobacco, SSO per year
for cold drinks. What for the
spread of the Gospel?
The committee will ask you for
a definite amount. Will you give
more or will you give less? Answer
this prayerfully “Over the Top?”
Yes, let us not be slackers in God’s
kingdom. It is $4,500 for the
Pearson Circuit; what will be your
part? Prayerfully, W. C. Rahn.
SI.OO A YEAR
Timely Poultry Notes.
Market white-shelled and brow n
shelled eggs in separate packages.
Uniform products command the
best prices. Never market small
or dirty eggs.
Provide a box partly filled with
road dust or wood ashes so as to
give the hens an opportunity to
take a dust bath. It gives them
needed exercise and keeps them
free from lice and mites.
Do not forget to look over the
young chicks from time to time for
lice and mites. Hot weather is the
paradise for lice and mites. So be
oareful, be sure and don’t be sorry.
Look out for lice.
Do not overlook the fact that
the chicks must have shade. If
there is no natural shade for them
to stay under during the heated
part of the day, be sure to provide
sufficient for their needs.
Purebred poultry means uni
formity of products. Uniformity
of products means increased profits
if they are properly marketed.
Given the same care and feed,pure
bred fowls will make a better pro
fit than mongrels.
The free use of an effective lice
powder is always in order. A dust
bath is very essential in ridding
the fowls of lice. Whitewashing
is effective against vermin. Use
kerosene on the roosts and in the
cracks to exterminate the lice.
The hen’s greatest profit-produc
ing period is the first and second
years, and unless a hen is an espe
cially good breeder she should be
disposed of at the end of her sec
ond laying season and before start
ing to molt.
One of the most important fac
tors in keeping young chicks grow
ing is good, clean, fresh water in
vessels. As the days get warmer
care should be taken to change the
water as often as required to keep
it clean and fresh.
Avoid overcrowding growing
chicks. A coop, brooder or colony
house that was large enough to
hold the baby chicks is not large
enough after two or more months,
depending much on the breed and
growth. It is absolutely necessa
ry that growing chicks have plen
ty of room to grow.
Dog Laws Needed.
Wool and mutton are command
ing higher prices than ever before
and supplies of wool are being de
pleted so rapidly that it will take
some time after peace is declared
to restock the wool trade.
The United States is experienc
ing the greatest shortage of mut
ton and wool in the history of the
country. It is the duty of the
American farmer to increase the
supply.
The sheep-killing dog constitutes
one of the menaces to the success
of the sheep industry.
The dog not only kills sheep but
keeps out of the sheep business
men who are otherwise inclined to
go into it.
The most effective method of
dealing with the sheep-killing dog
is through efficient legislation.
Notable progress has been made
by several States in enacting good
dog laws, and others are expected
to take similar action.
No law, however well worded it
may be, can be effective unless it
is enforced and has the moral sup
port of the people who are affected
by it.
Uniform State dog laws are de
sirable.
A law that authorizes the killing
of every dog found roaming about
the woods would be a good one for
Atkinson county, and W'ould meet
the moral approbation of all the
people of this entire section.