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-THE PEMBROKE JOURNAL, Thursday, September 17. 1970
w VAN 17 RN VIR YWO ML YlB
aS OURNA
Published in The City of Pembroke Every Thursday
g 53.2213 _ P.O. Box 308 Pembroke, Georgia 31321
Merril & 8ac0n............FD1T0R AND PUBLISHER
Florencie Gill 8ac0n.............8U51NE5S MANAGER
Betty Hughes .. .... .c0c...-.---.ASSOCIATE EDITOR
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Notices of Entertainment where admissionnjs charged,
and notices not of a general news value wijl be charged
at the rate of two cents a word, with SI.OO as the min
imum, and all such notic.e_s’pg‘s_t_?em;ffiiqi{ advance.
T Second Class Postage Paid at Pembroke, Ga
Worst Time Possible
Much has been said of late concerning a con
stitutional amendment that would substitute the
direct election of a President of the United
States for the present electoral college method of
selecting a man to fill the highest office in the
land, Many concerned citizens are opposed to
the idea of direct elections, and their ranks are
growing, '
In a news release, the American Farm Bu
reau . Federation expresses deep concern about
proposed elimination of the electoral college
system noting that, ‘‘The establishment of the
direct election of the President would be the first
step in a process which eventually would abolish
state representation in Congress and let popu
lation determine the apportionment of members
in both Houses. The duality of our government,
state and federal, has made it unique in the
history of popular governments. It is the single
greatest strength that sets us apart from the
rest of the world,”” Another opponent of the di
rect election, Mr, Richard N. Goodwin, writing
in the Washington, D.C., Post observes, ‘“‘Di
rect election might well bring us a farmers’
party, a senior citizens’ party, a black party
and other groups coalescing around common in
terest and belief....lf this is so, then direct
election could not come at a worse time--when
the tendency to political fragmentation and ideo
logical division is reaching new heights.”’
Direct election of a President could be the
beginning of a catastrophic alteration in the
U.S. constitutional system under which our
people have enjoyed a greater measure of li
berty than any other people in history,
4k s R HMMR@QHC’”E% Fajou kol g
A new high in official arrogance came to
light when the sharp eyes of news reporters
dince 1962, Insurance Costs
Have Gone Up 100%
Johnnie Caldwell
® -
Will Do Something!
He Needs ¥« Your Vote X A Few Os Your Dollars
To Win For You In The September 23 Run-off
DOLLARS T 0 DO SOMETHING DOLLARS TO DO SOMETHING DOLLARS TO DO SOMETHINg
Z Dear Johnnie: 2
E lamenclosing $....................... because | want to DO SOMETHING 3
S aboutrising insurance rates, consumer protection and small 2
& loan rates and practices. g
e »
E B %
3 Street ortRFD z
DOLLARS TO DO SOMETHING DOLLARS TO DO SOMETHING DOLLARS TO DO SOMETHING
MAIL TO: Johnnie Caldwell, 713 Healey Bldg., Atlanta, Ga. 30303
OR: Johnnie Caldwell Neighbors, P.O. Box 330, Thomaston, Ga. 30286
Elect
Johnnie L. *
Caldwell [
Genel'al e .* | %
e e e
and commentators spotted a provision in a new
law levying an excise tax on airline fares and
forbidding airlines or travel agencies from
showing the tax on tickets. The law also dic
tated a SIOO fine for any airline employee or
travel agency telling a customer of the tax. This
is indeed shocking behavior from the same ho
lier-than-thou legislative body that has made
such a crusade out of truth-in-lending, truth
in-packaging and all the other ‘‘truth’’ bills we
have heard about in recent years. Not only
did a majority of congressmen seek to hide -
the truth, but they acted as well to muzzle
the exercise of free speech. This particular
instance of the arrogance of officialism is an
affront to the sensibilities of every citizen and
demonstrates once again the meaning of that
timeless expression, eternal vigilance is the
price of liberty, Public servants who seek
to hide the truth from the people who have
elected them to posts of responsibility in
government are not to be trusted.
New Utilization at Electric Generating Plant
Fly Ash, Once Wasted,
. .
Used in Homes, Gardens
Very shortly, the bricks you
vse in building your home bar
becue pit may have had part
of their origin at a Georgia
Power Company steam-electric
generating plant.
The same may be said for
the concrete blocks used in
building homes, fertilizer for
those home-grown tomatoes,
and for the asphalt and con
crete paving in front of your
home.
The reason: fly ash, a by
product once considered a li
ability in producing electricity,
soon will be collected at the
plant site for processing into
a valuable substance. The util
ity this week announced a con
tract with Dayton Fly Ash
Company, a division of Ameri
can Metal Climax, to set up
collecting and procesing facil
ities at Georgia Power’s Plant
Jack McDonough, located on
the Chattahoochee River 13
miles north of Atlanta.
Millions Spent
Georgia Power Company,
since it first began operating
large steam-electric generating
plants in the mid-19305, has
spent millions of dollars instal
ling special precipitators to
prevent the minute particles of
fly ash, a residue from burn
g coal, from being released
Finto the air. As equipment has
become refined, the company
has utilized it to become in
creasingly successful in an ex-
tensive battle for cleaner air.
As a result, however, the
utility at each of its steam
generating plants has found
itself the unwilling possessor
of ever-growing mountains of
fly ash. In earlier years, com
panies similar to Dayton Fly
Ash have made sporadic pur
chases, but nothing like those
anticipated by the Dayton
company.
According to Robert W, Sty
ron, project engineer for Day
ton, fly ash can be used as an
economical admixture in con
erete and concrete products, in
bricks, asphalts and fertilizers,
and as a lightweight aggregate
and a soil stablizer.
Thousands of Tons
“Our company will collect
thousands of tons of quality
fly ash annually at the plant,”
he said. “We plan to have the
equipment installed and begin
operations by the first of
November. 5
“The principal use for fly
ash is as a partial replace
ment for portland cement in
concrete,” Mr. Styron said. “It
is generally considered to be
applicable as a 20- to 25-
percent replacement for ce
ment in nearly all concrete
mixes.”
~ He explained that not on’l‘fi
* was the residue less than thi
price of cement, but it also
improved the quality of the
concrete. It increases ultimate
5 compressive strength, improves
" workability, finish and appear
' ance, reduces harm from freez
* ing and expansion and in
creases the life of concrete
products, he said.
: The most valuable charae
% teristic of fly ash is that it re-
E: acts with free lime liberated
'. in the hydration of cement to
3 produce a denser mix and a
fi more water-tight product, ac
;. cording to the project engi
i neer.
&: Used in Construction
® The residue has been used
E' on three Interstate highways
:' in Georgia. Georgia Power has
% made use of it in construction
% of its Plant Hammond near
3:. Rome, Plant Harllee Branch
‘ near Katonton and Milledge
-2 ville and the Edwin [. Hatch
% Nuclear Plant near Baxley. It
%_ is being used in construction
':"' of the company’s Etowah plant
# near Cartersville and Rock
' mart.
' The most recent develop
.:- ment in the use of fly ash is
# in the production of bricks.
-i West Virginia University’s
e Coal Research Bureau, under
% contract with the Office of
% Coal Research, United States
% Department of the Interior, re
‘- leased a report showing sav
%% ings of up to 33 percent in
% brick production.
:Eé The large-scale use of fly
E:' ash in manufactured products
C::S indicates that once again sci
= ence has found a practical ap
-3 Ay
= plication for a substance once
~- considered worthless.
S we.
o
. Upset Victory
# ATLANTA (PRN)-Demo
% cratic gubernatorial candidate
% Jimmy Carter heads toward
i September 23rd runoff
% election after scoring a
& political upset over opponent
% Carl Sanders in the primary.
-. Carter received 48% of the
i vote in the primary. Sanders
% received 37%.
% Even the Atlanta
i newspapers, who had endorsed
& Sanders in the primary
i admitted in their news
% columns that Carter had
i achieved “the most stunning
% political upset in Georgia in
-
& years”.
% The peanut farmer from
$ Plains em_barked on yvhat has
& become his own special brand
& of cmpugrnng«shalu’ng hands
g and meeting with people all
= over the state.
’ Bk s
; ’fu ! i v ‘
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Sylvania, Ga. (PRN)- Congressman and Mrs. G. Elliott Hagan and their daughter voted bright and
early in the September 9 Democratic Primary that saw Hagan renominated by a substantial margin.
For 18-year-old Fran Hagan, it was an exciting moment; her first time to vote. The two Hagan
sons, Elliott Jr. and Charles, voted by Absentee Ballots. Elliott, Jr. is on active duty with the U.S.
AN, e e S L
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ATLANTA (PRN) o
Whenever sportsmen get
together . . .and especially
outdoor writers ... it seems
one of the inevitable topics is
that of dams. If you ever want
to hear unkind words about
dams and damming, your best
source is the majority of
outdoor writers.
Now, I see the danger of
too many dams in too many
places, to be sure. Yet, 1
suppose I'm somewhat unique
in that I don’t believe in
putting out a blanket
condemnation of all dams, just
for the sake of condemning.
To me, sportsmen have
benefited greatly from many
of the reservoirs that have
been built. Don’t misread this
to mean that I give blanket
~approval -of all dams, either.'
‘
R
1
| am receiving many calls concerning who is
qualified to vote in the Primary Run-Off. Anyone
who is registered and eligible to vote, even though
he may NOT have voted in the primary, is eligible
to vote in the Run-Off Primary.. If a person voted
in the first Primary, he may vote in the same Party’s
Run-Off, but he cannot vote in another Party’s
Run-Off. In oter words, a registered voter who
did not vote in the first Primary may vote in either
the Republican or Democratic Party Run-Off, but not
in both. A person who voted in the Republican
Party’s Primary may vote in the Republican Party’s
Primary Run-Off, and a person who voted in the
Democratic Party’s Primary may vote in the
Democratic Party’s Run-Off, but he cannot vote
in the other Party’s Run-Off.
BEN W. FORTSON, JR.
Secretary of State
BY DEAN \/\/OHLGEMUTH.
Georgia Game and
Fish Commission
Rivers Are There
For The Using
Each case has to be dealt with
individually.
The point I'm making is
that dams and reservoirs offer
a fantastic amount of
recreation to fishermen,
boaters and campers. For one
thing, most reservoirs have
ample public use areas. In
addition, there’s lots of water,
more area for fishing and
boating, more launching ramps
and camp sites than there ever
were on the streams before
dams were built.
The big argument about
dams is that they spoil good
river fishing. Now, many times
this is true. All too often,
though, the good river fishing
has not been put to good
use...and wouldn’t have
been unless a dam was built.
You get on a major lake on
a weekend and it’s jammed
with boats. You get on a river,
and you see mighty few boats.
No doubt about it, the rivers
are beautiful and provide
excellent sport. The problem
is, few people use them,
because they don’t know how
to, where to go.
A couple weeks ago, for
example, | made a trip to the
Ocmulgee River. Now, here is
a stream that is as beautiful as
any you’d hope to see. No, it
doesn’t look like a trout
stream ...it isn't a trout
stream. It’s a middle and south
Georgia river, and what it
lacks in riffles and mountains
and falls, it makes up for in
spanish moss, wide pools,
shoals and even an occasional
alligator. It's a different type
of stream than a trout stream.
It has a beauty all its own. [
hope it will always remain as it
is now, wild and free.
There is plenty of space on
the Ocmulgee to find fish.
And the fish are there. I was
tossing plugs that day with
Norman (Skeets) Pollock of
Hawkinsville. Skeets got
several strikes on this hot
summer day, in the middle of
the day. Trouble was, we
weren't hanging any. They’d
strike but not stay hooked. He
had one bass of a couple
pounds by midaftéernoon.
.
Irvin Thanks
Voters; Lanier
Adds Support
ATLANTA (PRN)-Com
missioner of Agriculture
Tommy Irvin said this week he
is confident of election to a
full term in the November
general election.
In expressing his
appreciation to the thousands
of voters who gave him better
than a two to one margin in
the primary last week, Irvin
Load
-& £
IRVIN
said his
defeated
Democratic
opponent,
William
Lanier, had
offered his
full support
and coop
eration in
the race
against his
GOP opponent in November.
“I am most grateful for the
wonderful display of public
confidence expressed in the
primary election,” Irvin said,
“and I certainly welcome the
support of Mr. Lanier.”
Irvin added he would
continue his efforts to expand
and improve Department of
Agriculture’s services while
seeking to involve more
citizens in the Department and
its responsibilities.
Finally, Skeet worked us in
close to a spring. I tossed a
topwater lure close to a huge
cypress and let it lay for a few
moments, then gave it a
twitch. The lure disappeared
in a spray and a splash, and
headed for the bottom. Using
all the pressure [ dared, I got
the fish up, but had to keep
him clear of several rocks.
Moments later I hauled in a
five-pound largemouth.
A half hour later, I had
another large fish on, but this
one had his own ideas of how
things should be done. I never
saw him. He found something
underwater to rub the lure
from his mouth.
Naturally, I enjoyed
catching the goodsized bass.
But most of all, I enjoyed the
serenity and beauty of the
Ocmulgee. I wondered why
more people don’t fish these
rivers.