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FRIDAY, JULY 11, 2003
The sun: Friend or foe? Know the signs
Special to The HHJ
Although a “healthy-looking
tan” used to be fashionable,
adults now realize that exces
sive exposure to the sun may
not be so healthy. The risk of
skin cancer may increase by as
much as 50 percent with just
one serious sunburn; however,
the more serious consequences
of that sunburn may not devel
op for several years.
A growth or sore that won’t
heal; a small, smooth, shiny and
waxy looking bump; a red or
reddish-brown freckle or a flat
red spot that is rough and scaly
they may appear harmless,
but don’t underestimate their
potential. Any of these could be
a sign of skin cancer, a disease
that one out of every seven
Americans will develop some
form of during their lifetime.
Skin cancers area not only the
most common but also the most
treatable of cancers. According
to the American Cancer Society,
more than 700,000 cases of
basal cell and squamous cell
carcinoma of the skin, the most
common skin cancers, are
reported each year. Most can be
linked directly to the ultravi-
olet radiation of the sun.
These cancers typical
ly occur among peo
ple over the age of
55 but increasingly
among adults in
their 20s and
30s. Both basal Sar
and squa- ~<4K
mous cell can
cers usually
develop on the
face, neck,
hands and arms. Jk |
Basal cell cancers B
are raised, often
translucent, pearly
Women’s Health Watch -
Focusing on good health for women
Women’s bodies are constant
ly changing. -From the child
bearing years to the golden
years, women are affected by a
whole range of health issues.
Houston Healthcare has
launched a new program,
Women’s Health Watch, specifi
cally designed to increase
awareness among women of
health issues such as cancer,
breast health, heart disease,
osteoporosis, menopause, uri
nary incontinence as well as
prenatal care and childbirth, all
with a special emphasis on pre
vention, early detection and
healthy lifestyle.
“We chose ‘HealthWatch’ as
the name of this new program
because that is exactly what we
want women to do - take a close
watch of their health,” said
Michelle Lee, coordinator of the
new program. “Depending on
the time of a woman’s life, there
are changes that occur, and
women need to know when to
look for changes, when to have
a specific screening such as a
mammogram, a bone density
scan or a colonoscopy and when
to expect certain things to hap
pen.”
Created by a special task force
of medical professionals dedi
cated to women’s health, the
Women’s Health Watch program
will offer educational seminars
to the community as well as
provide educational materials
to women on a variety of topics
through distribution in doctor’s
offices, health fairs and direct
mail. Seminars, taught by reg
istered nurses with special
training in women’s health, will
provide information on an array
of topics such as urinary incon
tinence, pelvic pain, abnormal
bleeding and endometriosis.
Drs. T.G. Sekhar, Victoria
Shirley and Elisabeth A.
Wagner, all obstetrician/gyne
cologists, provide physician
leadership to the task force.
“Our main goals in Women’s
Health Watch are to encourage
women to get basic health
screenings, practice good health
and live a healthy lifestyle,” Lee
added. “One in 20 women will
develop a gynecological cancer,
whether it be ovarian, cervical,
uterine, vulva or vaginal. While
some of these cancers are diffi
cult to detect early, getting
annual pap smears is a woman’s
best chance for early diagnosis
and treatment.”
Heart disease will be another
area of focus for the program.
nodules which may crust, ulcer
ate and sometimes bleed.
Squamous cell cancers usually
are raised, pink, opaque nodules
or patches which frequently
ulcerate in the center.
The one type of sink cancer
that is life-threatening, malig
nant melanoma, is the least
common. Melanoma, a disease
in which cancer cells are found
within melanocytes, the cells
that color the skin. Melanoma
appears in different shapes and
sizes and can be found on differ
ent parts of the body. Typically,
melanoma is found on the torso
of a man, but usually first sight
ed on a woman’s legs. Some of
the warning signs of melanoma
include: change in the size,
shape or color of a mole; oozing
or bleeding from a mole; or a
mole that feels itchy, hard,
lumpy, swollen or tender to the
touch. Melanoma can also
appear on the body as a new
mole.
Treatment for melanoma is
likely to include surgical
removal of the cancer following
biopsy, along with
a P or ti° n °f
■gtf the skin
wB /\ s u r -
“ . *
According to Lee, the majority
of women perceive cancer to be
their greatest health threat,
when in fact one in two women
will die of heart disease or
stroke, compared with one in 27
who will die of breast cancer.
“We as health care professionals
have done a relatively good job
overall in educating women
about cancer, especially breast
cancer, and the importance of
early detection. However, we
have not been as strong in edu
cating women about their risk
of heart disease and helping
them become knowledgeable
about the symptoms and warn
ing signs of heart attack and
stroke,” Lee added.
Living a healthy lifestyle will
also be a strong focus for
Women’s Health Watch. “Many
diseases are preventable. We
can change our lifestyle and
reduce our risk if we stop smok
ing, exercise, eat nutritious
foods, maintain a healthy
weight and control our blood
pressure, cholesterol and glu
cose,” Lee added. “The only
risk factor we cannot control is
our age, but we can make sure
to have the appropriate health
screenings and exams at certain
times in our lives whether it’s a
breast self-exam monthly, a pap
smear annually or a baseline
mammogram at 40.”
In addition to Women’s
Health Watch, Houston
Healthcare is a partner with 13
WMAZ-TV in the Friend for
Life campaign, encouraging
women and their friends and
neighbors to practice good
breast health. Houston
Healthcare is a satellite site
through Emory University for
the national Women’s Health
Initiative study by the National
Institute of Health, focusing on
strategies for preventing mqjor
diseases unique to women.
Upcoming Women’s
Health Watch Seminars
Wednesday, Aug. 13
10 am
Perry Hospital Medical
Library
Tuesday, Sept. 9
10 am
The Women’s Center at
Houston Medical
For more information on the
Women’s Health Watch or other
educational programs, call
Houston Health Source at (478)
923-9771 or visit www.hhc.org.
HERE’S TO YOUR HEALTH
rounding the tumor. In some
cases, lymph nodes near the
tumor may be removed even if
no cancer is found because
melanoma often spreads to the
lymph nodes.
Unfortunately, the effects of
skin cancer cannot be reversed;
however, nearly all cases of skin
cancers are curable when
detected and treated at an early
Houston Medical Center Auxiliary donates to nursing administration
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The Auxiliary members of Houston Medical Center recently donated $9,800 to Nursing Administration to purchase new wheel
chairs for the hospital. These chairs meet new ergonomic requirements and will be used to transport patients within the hos
pital. The money will also be used to purchase clamps, so IV poles will be easier to transport with the patient. Pictured left to
right: Virginia Wetherington, Houston Healthcare Director of Volunteer Services; Karen Simmons, Nursing Administration
Secretary; Cassie Ferguson, RN, Resource Nurse; Todd Edenfield, RN, HMC Assistant Director of Nursing, Raymond Crowder,
Auxiliary President; Jerry Cochran, President Elect; Rose Kosater, Gift Shop Manager; and Mary Gainous, Auxiliary Treasurer.
How Far Would You Go
To Get Diagnostic
Technology This Advanced?
How About
Your Own Backyard?
The latest diagnostic technology usually
found only at major academic medical centers
is now right here at Houston Healthcare.
It starts with a new digital imaging system
called PACS (Picture Archiving and
Communications System). PACS replaces film
with clear, high resolution images transmitted
directly to computer screens. Doctors who
need to review images can now access them
in seconds from their offices, homes or while
making rounds in the hospital. The result:
faster, more accurate diagnosis.
And that’s just the beginning. Houston
Healthcare has new CT multi-slice scanners
at Houston Medical Center, Perry Hospital
and the Pavilion Diagnostic Center that
increase both testing quality and speed. Our
new MRI suite at Houston Medical Center
features a wide open field magnet to reduce
stage. Dermatologists recom
mend that any new or unusual
skin growth or mole be exam
ined by a physician as soon as
possible.
The American Academy of
Dermatology and the Skin
Cancer Foundation recommend
the following guidelines for pre
vening sun damage:
* Minimize exposure to the
fjmPi 't Jr
the feeling of claustrophobia. Perry Hospital
also offers high-field, high quality MRI
services. Our new 3D Vitrea system lets doctors
view problem areas from different angles. With
all this advanced technology right in your
Houston Healthcare
Houston Medical Center • Ferry Hospital
www.hhc.org
sun at midday - between the
hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
* Apply sunscreen with a s.p.f.
of at a least 15 or higher to all
areas of the body
* Reapply sunscreen every
two hours, even on cloudy days
* Wear clothing that covers
the body and shades the face
* Avoid exposure to UV radia
tion from sunlamps and tanning
beds
THE HOUSTON HOME JOURNAL
* Keep children from sun
exposure when the sun is
strongest and apply sunscreen
frequently to children six
months of age and older.
Strongly limit sun exposure to
infants.
For more information on skin
cancer or for a referral to a der
matologist, call Houston
Health Source at 923-9771 or
visit www.hhc.org.
own backyard, there's no reason to travel
far from home for timely, accurate radiology
testing. Talk to your doctor about Houston's
new imaging capabilities. For more information
or to schedule an appointment, call 322-5175.