Newspaper Page Text
SOUTH-WESTERN BAPTIST, ' ‘ THE CHRISTIAN HERALD,
of Alabama. 0E Tennessee -
ESTABLISHED I 8 21.
Table of Contents.
First Page—Alabama Department: “Mother
Wit, Micah’s God's and Priests. The
Religious Press.
Second Page—Correspondence: The Sources
ol Chinese Opposition to Christianity—R.
H. Graves; Friendship Sunday-School
Association; Jottings by the Way—J. M.
G. Medlock; The Sunday-School: The
Crucifixion—Lesson for J une sth ; The
Whisky Traffic. The Missionary Depart
ment—Twenty-Sixth Annual Report of
Foreign Mission Board.
Third Page -Children’s Corner: Bible Ex
plorations ; Enigmas; Correspondence ;
' etc.
Fourth Page—Editorials : Why are they not
Baptists ? A Paradox ; After Many Davs
—A story in two chapters; Georgia Baptist
News; Two Burials.
Fifth Page—Secular Editorials: News Para-
Siphs; The Magazines: Biography of
ptist Ministers ; New Books ; Georgia
News.
Sixth Page—The Household : Strength for
To-day—poetry ; Breakfast Table Talk;
Apples or P ars ? etc. Obituaries.
Seventh Page—The Farmers’ Index: Cotton,
Weather and Work ; Seventeen-Year Lo
custs ; Bermuda Grass—Enquiry ; How to
Manure Lands in the South.
Eighth Page—Florida Department: Florida
Facts, Fancies and Figures; Correspon
dence ; Receipts Florida Mission Board.
Alabama Department.
BY SAMVEL HENDERSON.
“MOTHER WIT.”
There is a certain equilibrium, a
happy balance of powers in some
minds, of which commo:, sense, or “mo -
ther wit,” ,is the result. We call it
“mother wit” we suppose from the fact
that the characteristics of the mother
are more apt to be stamped upon
children than those of the father. Such
persons seldom make mistakes; and
. even when they do, they have a singu
lar knack of converting their blunders
into valuable resources for future use.
It is said that if you will give a cat six
inches to fall, though you may start
him on his back, he will fall on his
feet. Such is the case with these level
headed men. No matter how long or
how short the distance they fall,
they always light on their feet,
with their backs to the past and their
faces to the future. The most brilliant
intellectual powers cannot supply this
“mother wit”—all the books in the
world cannot create it—it must
be coeval with the dawn of reason
if it ever becomes a regulating power
in the character of the man, whether
inspired by the sage counsels of the
mother in the nursery, or whether the
direct product of the all-creating power,
or both. Certain it is that no learning
in after years can produce it, as no
disasters in life can destroy it. The
want of it is the parent of nine-tenths,
yea, ninety-nine hundreths of what are
called the mishaps of life.
Dr. Profundis is, in many respects,
a gifted man, is thoroughly educated,
is well read, and has had quite a varied
experience of men and things. His
sermons are all secundum artem. The
introduction, the analysis, the argu
ments an 1 illustrations, and the pero
ration, ire all squared to the rule.
Everybody regards him as a fine ser
monizer. But somehow or other there
is always something lacking to give
force and effect to what he says. He
can preach about as well from one text
as another. There is a monotony, a
uniformity in his preaching not unlike
the interminable landscape of a vast
prairie, where there is neither hill nor
forest to break the continuity. He
possesses that rare capacity of round
ing off the angularities of those great
Gospel truths which in themselves are
“sharper than any two-edged sword,”
so that they fall so gently upon his
congregation as not to disturb their
equanimity. Moreover his orthodoxy
is above suspicion. It rings like a
new brass kettle. There is not a wit
in his neighborhood who cannot at
any time wind him up on some contro
verted point, at the corners of the
street, by suggesting some difficulty,
which he will occupy an hour in clear
ing up; for the benefit (!) of his en
quiring friend, as well as others who
may gather round. Being as guiltless
as a child, he never suspects the well
feigned attention paid to his learned
dissertations as being anything else but
real. He reminds one of s he smart
saying of Horace Walpole of Dr. Gold
smith when he called him “an inspired
idiot.” With rare capacities in some
directions his life has proved a failure;
but even of this he is not apprized.
He has never found out but that his
career in life has been as successful as
that of any other man. It is a great
mercy that God has not given to some
worthy men the capacity to “see them
selves as others see them.” It takes
the keen edge off of many sources of
mortification which make many lives
miserable.
How different has been the career
of brother Fidus. With but few of the
early advantages of Dr. Profundis, and
certainly not his superior in native in
tellect, he ha* long since acquired a
position of usefulness in his denomina
tion second to none where he is known.
He set out in life with the all animating
impulse that he had one thing to do,
and that, as the great essayist, Foster,
expresses it, he who does that one
thing well, “must bring to its accomp
lishment a concentration of energy,
an unrelaxing persistency of purpose,
that, to common men, looks like in
sanity.” No means of improvement,
no opportunities of usefulness, have
been neglected. And what is note
worthy is, that he possesses the tact,
shall we call it, of making these means
and opportunities go further than one
man in a hundred. His well selected
library (which is by no means exten
sive) contains nothing but what bears
directly or indirectly upon his calling
and we need scarcely to add that every
volume shows that it has been “well
thumbed.” His sermons are the very
opposite of those of Dr. Profundis, be
ing distinguished for a kind of jagged
ness, that generally finds the “joints in
the harness,” and sticks where he sends
them. And yet with all this, he*is a
meq of th- most lowly spirit one ever
meets; possessing a large measure of
that “charity that suffereth long and
is kind.” The genial element of his
nature wells up in social and religious
circles, making him one of the most
charming companions. But in his pul
pit ministrations, by a previous course
of preparation, by prayer, reading and
meditation, his subject masters him—
he almost loses his identity in his
theme. In rightly dividing the word
of truth he literally “knows no man
after the flesh.” His church and con
gregation, though not wanting in
proper expressions of appreciation of
his worth, are too much occupied in
nursing the wounds the truth has made
in their own hearts, to indulge in
meaningless compliments to their
preacher. And then, in his pastoral
visits, he has the rare sagacity to know
exactly the force of those adverbs, how
and when, as well as what to say, and
when to take his leave. Hence, he is
welcome wherever he goes. To say all
in a sentence, to a piety above suspi
cion, he combines a measure of “mother
wit,” of good practical sense, that make
him the wisest and safest counsellor in
his church.
It is due brother Fidus to say, that,
notwithstanding his early imperfect
training, such has been the industry
and proficiency he has made in all the
branches of study relating to the minist
ry, one of our best institutions of learn
ing has conferred on him the honorary
degree of Doctor of Divinity. If the
honor be a reward of merit, none is
more deserving.
MICAH’S GODS AND PRIEST.
The story of Micah is recorded .in
the 17th and 18th chapters of Judges,
and has its many points of interest.
He was a religious man after a sort,
having a “house of gods, made an
’ ephod, and teraphim, and consecrat
ed one of his sons, who became his
priest.” In process of time, there came
along a young Levite, a regular tramp,
1 hunting “a place.” He was the very
1 man for Micah, for he wanted a Levite
for his priest, and he agreed to perform
1 the ritual of the family for “ten shekels
’ of silver by the year,” (about six dol
’ lars,) and his victuals and “one change
1 of raiment.” A very meagre salary,
' we would say, but then it did very well
; for an adventurer, young and unskilled
■ in his calling. The “Danites”’ being
* somewhat straitened in their bor-
> ders, sent out a raiding party, to spy
■ out the country with the view of en
’ larging their boundaries. It was their
* hap to pass through Mount Ephraim,
i and fall in at the house of Micah.
1 Like all raiding parties, they were very
I inquisitive And inclined to plunder,
t They first decoyed off the Levite, his
t priest, under the promise of a better
■ situation; for this priest, like not a few
I religious teachers of all ages, looked up-
> | on religion as a mere matter of bargain
ATLANTA, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, MAY 26, 1881.
afid sale. They then rifled his house
of his gods, his ephod, and his tera
phim, and departed. Micah gathered
his neighbors and followed them, and
when he came up with them, the
Danites asked him’ “what aileth thee
that thou comest with such a compa
ny ?” Micah answered' “Ye have taken
away my gods which I made, and the
priest, and ye are gone away; and what
have I more? and what is this that thou
sayest unto me, What aileth thee?”
His silver gods and his priest constitut
ed his religion, and when these wercT
gone, nothing remained worth living
for; and the poor man was distressed
beyond measure.
We would not be offensive, but we of*
oten think of Micah’s priest when
churches begin to bid against each other
for a pastor. It is true, but little of this
is done in our country churches, scarcely
any of them paying as much as Micah
did, “ten shekles of silver by the year,
and a suit of epparel,and thy victuals ”
many pastors not receiving food and
raiment for their services. But theyi,
some of our town and city churches
appear to think that when they (lx
their eye upon a brilliant nun, all they
have to do to get him, is to add a few
more shekels to his stipend than he is
receiving, and that, a s a matter of coussc,
he must “yield to the soft impeach
ment.” True, they are sometimes
mistaken in their man, (and would to
God they could always be mistaken,)
and find out that money is not the
controlling motive at all times with all
ministers. For it is not a little credita
ble to the sacred profession, that there
are not a few ministers, even in • these
times of poverty, and though stinted tq
the lagt degree, who can say to all
-impute to them <o low and despfc .AW
a motive, as Peter said MagusJ
“Thy money perish with thee!” But
that there are ministers who do yield
to such motives is true from the fact
that there are churches which present
these motives; not, indeed, ostensibly,
but covertly, in brackets if you please,
but plainly enough to be seen.
And then when we see sensible men,
who were once in affluent circumstans
es, and who by the calamities of their
latter years are reduced down to com
parative poverty, constantly poring
over their misfortune, looking regretful
ly upon the past, sadly upon the present
and despondingly upon the future,
we think of Micah’s saying, “Ye have
taken away my gods, .... and what
have I more!” They seem to have
concluded that the chief end of man is
to acquire property and money, and
that when these their riches take to
themselves wings and fly away, they
can only exclaim, “what have I more!”
and abandon themselvs to a life of
misery and unavailing regret. The
idea that all this has occurred under
the infinite wisdom and goodness of
God, and that He is the same in adver
sity as in prosperity, in poverty as in
riches, never gives the “silver lining”
to the cloud on which they are con-1
stantly gazing. It is as if they regarded
their property and money as the better
part of themselves, so that when that is
gone everything is gone. We remem
ber a very short and terse speech a
sensible man made to a number of our
people at the close of the war, who
were all anxiety about their property,
as none of us knew what day or what
hour a raid might pounce down upon
us, and destroy or carry off what we
had. Said this man, “What are you
afraid of? Your property is not you.
Suppose they do take all you have, you
are still men. What is a man but a
hundred and fifty pounds of flesh and
what he believes? As long as we retain
these, let us meet every crisis with a
manly spirit!” Add one thing to the
advice, and it was good then, is good
now, and always will be good. Trust
God and do your duty in the spirit of
a true man, and what can harm you?
Did you ever know anybody starve
that had “faith as a grain of mustard
seed,” and energy enough to work?
Why, reader, if you are a child of God,
you are as rich to-day as you ever were.
The fact that you have not quite so
much “filthy lucre,” we had like to
have written mud, sticking to your
garments as you had years ago, is of
not the slightest consequence to you in
the long run. This world can only give
you a “through ticket” to a better.
And is it wise for you to worry and
fret over your present destiny, as if you
were a mere bank-note bearing the face
valuation of one hundred instead of one
million dollars? Your real treasure
are in Heaven. No “Danites,” or other
“thives can break through and steal”
those treasures. The poorest saint
that ever lived is as rich there as Solo
mon in all his princely wealth and
earthly glory. Rest assured that you
do not serve a Master who estimates his
“jewels” like earthly bankers do the
figures stamped upon a bill of exchange.
“That which is highly esteemed among
men” may be “an abomination to God.”
As long as God, and Christ, and angels,
and the Redeemer, and a Heaven full of
glory are yours, you are just as rich as
it is in the power of Almightiness to
make you. This world is only impor
tant to you as it may enable you to
“lay up a good foundation against the
time to come.” It is a blessing only
as it is used wisely.
The Religious Press.
A writer in the Christian Observer
says:
Although it may appear to some persons
a severe assertion, it is nevertheless true,
that the Romish Church has done more in
the work of discrediting the miracles of
Jesus Christ than all ancient and modern
unbelievers put together; for while pretend
ing to elevate the spurious miracles of Rom
anism, to the level of the former, she has
really done nothing more than to reduce
the former to the level of the latter.
There is some truth in this, and
some error. Spurious miracles do no
thing but harm, and may indeed shake
the confidence of some in all miracles.
The case of counterfeit coin is parallel.
It may raise doubt of genuine coin,
and make people cautious in receiv
ing it, but it can never reduce gold to
the level of brass.
Old Maids.—A sensible writer expresses
his opinion of old maids in the following
, manner: “I am inclined to think that
1; many of the satirical aspersions cast upon
r oitl mtedt tell more to their credit .han is
generally imagined. Is a young woman re
markably neat in her person, she will be an
old maid. Is she perfectly reserved toward
the other sex, she has all the squeamishness
of an old maid. Is she frugal in her expenses
and exact in her domestic concerns, she is
cut out for an old maid. If she is kindly
humane to the animals about her, nothing
can save her from the appelation of an old
maid. In short, I have always found that
neatness, modesty, economy and humanity
are the never failing characteristics of that
terrible creature—the old maid.
“It is no doubt a terrible thing to be an
old maid, but so long as men drink rum,
chew tobacco, smoke cigars, and act like
beasts and fools, it is not the worst thing
that can happen to a decent woman. Indeed,
we should not have to hunt very far to find
plenty of women who are not old maids, but
who would give all their boots and shoes if
they were, and who in bitterness and sorrow
lament the day when the suffered the yoke
to be placed upon their necks.
“Marriage is honorable in all, but if it is
honorable it should be honored, and those
who make it a burden and curse and calam
ity need not to wonder that intelligent and
considerate women fear to take the risks it
involves.”
We do not know to whom we are
indebted for what is above written, but
it expresses our sentiments, and we
beg to add the opinion, that where
there is one old maid who wishes that
she were married, there are scores of
married women who wish that they
were old jnaids. Whiskey, tobacco, self
ishness and inconsiderateness of a wo
man’s feelings, make matrimony to
bear hard on the gentler sex.
We hear a great deal about lawlessness at
the South, and the political papers of the
North are constantly descanting on the lax
administration of the criminal law here. It
is in order, therefore, to state on the author
ity of the “Christian Leader” that there were
58 murders in the city of New York (the
very centre of Northern civilisation) last
year, and only two executions.—Central
Presbyterian.
We care but little for what the political
papers say; we expect nothing but par
tizan unfairness from them. It is when
the religious papers “raise a false re
port” that We are hurt. Then we incline
to say with David: “If it had been an
enemy I could have borne it.” But, O
man of God, “it was thou, our equal, our
guide, our acquaintance with whom
we have taken sweet counsel together,
and with whom we have walked unto
the house of God in company.” 0 man
of God, it was thou I"
The Standard (Chicago) inviting
the Baptists of the Eastern States to
attend the anniversaries at Indiana
polis, says:
“One of the good results which we hope
• will come from the anniversaries is that
theywillmakelndianapolisand its neighbor
ing cities better known to our New England
i friends. We trust that those persons who
consider Ohio and Indiana as ‘out .Vest,’
1 and Chicago as over the verge of civilization
will all be there. If they see no painted
savages walking in the streets, but rather
, the marks of as great a degree of progress as
are to be seen in any Eastern cities of the
' size, they may be less inclined to look upon
! these regions as all missionary ground.
r Whatever the preconceptions of this class,
, fortunately small, we hope that its members
will every one be present at the Indianapolis
t meetings, and we anticipaW for them that
their disappointments will be often er agree
able than otherwise.”
Russia has latterly been the theatre of
anti-Jewish riots. The meanest thing under
the sun is the spirit which would destroy
those who by industry, economy and native
intelligence nave risen to a higher level than
their persecutors. The persecuted Jew is a
far nooler specimen of humanity than his
persecutors.
This is what we call a doctrinal ar
ticle, and the doctrine is good. The
article is from a pofitical paper—the
Democratic Standard (Pa.). “Peace on
earth— good will to men.”
Speaking of Bible Societies, Foreign
Missions, etc., the Catholic Mirror (Bal
timore, says:
These enkindle and keep alive religious
contentions; bring Christianity into discredit,
propagate doubt snd indifference among
weaklings, and force the more daring and
reckless into the ranks of scientific infidelity
and hopeless atheism.
We have no comment to make.
How strange it is that people in one
part of our country should always im
agine that the people in all other parts
of it are barbarians! It results from a
state of chronic self-conceit and self
righteousness. Well, the Chinese are
just so. Perhaps we should all feel
better if we had a little of the conceit
taken out of us.
An exchange paper says that it is in
“bad taste” for a member of a deliber
ative body to appeal from the decision
of its presiding officer! What next?
The man who gets over-zealous in plead
ing for the “distinctives” is not always so
useful as he thinks he is. They become his
hobby, and he rides it so habitually, and
often so rudely, that he does an injury when
he is meaning only to do good. People do
not like hobbies. They are particularly sen •
sitjve about such as relate to things they
hold in special reverence, and when some
one, through an excess of zeal, takes up
what they have sworn to, and which they
are honestly but quietly trying to regard,
making it the staple of his lecturing, they
grow restive, and finally disgusted. We have
known men of this class to be dreaded in
churches by those who were as well estab
lished in the faith as themselves, and it is
but a common observation that the pastor
who seasons his preaching too strongly with
specific denominational homilies is almost
sure to dry up the springs of piety in his
parishioners.—United Presbyterian.
Never was a truer thing said. The
man who rides a hobby jogs up and
down considerably, but makes no pro
gress. The man whose head and
heart, and mouth and inkstand, are so
full of baptism and the terms of com
munion, and church-government, that
there is no room in them for anything
else, is about as poor a specimen of a
Christian as we have ever seen. A
large hobby is as bad as a small one.
Any kind of a hobby diminishes, if it
does not destroy, a man’s influence for
good.
A number of persons connected with the
theatrical pertormances in Cincinnati on
Sunday week, were arrested on Monday and
taken before Police Judge Wilson, who de
ferred the trial till after the expiration of his
official term.
Yes, but when the proprietress of an
indecent minstrel troupe was brought
before Recorder Milledge, in Atlanta,
she was fined one hundred dollars.
When several hundred persons who have
met together ostensibly to worship God,
spend a quarter of a hour before the service
in whispered gossip and giggling, the elo
quence of an angel in the pulpit could not
counteract fully the effect of such irrever
ence,
* * * * * * *
The fifteen minutes immediately preced
ing the formal opening of divine service de
termine to a large extent its whole character
and result. Think of this, and reform your
conduct in the house of God.—Christian Ad
vocate.
We heartily concur in all this, and
will add that the fifteen minutes just
after divine service have much to do
with its effect. Conversation, harmless
in itself at other times, is harmful
either before or after so solemn a thing
as the worship of Almignty God. His
altar should be approached and left re
verently and in silence.
The disposition to act the critic is almost
universal. It is a necessary disposition and
a right one, and it is only when it is im
properly exercised that it becomes an injury.
—United Presbyterian.
Genuine criticism always shows how
that which is complained of could be
amended or improved; anything else
is mere fault-finding. There are but
few real critics, while fault-finders are
many.
“Kxepino Back Pabt of Thx Pbicb. —It
is related of a chief of an Irish clan, that
when he came to be baptized, centuries ago,
he held up out of the water his right hand.
When asked what the act meant, he replied
that he withheld that member from God’s
service, that with it he might war against
i a hostile clan. With scarcely less folly do
; some Christians hold back part of their
VOL. 59.—N0. 21.
money, their time or influence from God,
and think that He will accept the rest. To
be a faithful follower of Jesus we must allow
nothing to come between us and Him.
A soldier who went to war took with him
some ot the small instruments of his craft—
he was a watch tinker—thinking to make
some extra shillings now and then while in
camp. He did so- He found plenty of put.
tering, and almost forgot that he was a sol
dier, so that one day, when ordered off on
some duty, he exclaimed, “Why, how can I
go? I’ve got ten watches to mend!” Some
Christians are so absorbed in self-seeking
that they are ready to say to the Master’s
call, “I pray thee, have me excused?” They
are nominally soldiers of Christ, but really
only watch-tinkers—they keep back part of
the price.
Every transaction ot life has its moral side
to it. Two men engage in trade and we say
of their purchase and sale that they are
business and secular, and yet the commer
cial part of what they do is trivial compared
with its ethical features. It is by rightly
considering this that life gets its appropriate
training.—-United Presbyterian.
If a man does much buying and
selling, and bargaining, his religious
character is apt to crop out somewhere ;
and he whose character is below par in
this department of life is not to be
trusted anywhere.
It is perfectly manifest that our times need
a little more of the ring of the old evangel
ical metal; our pulpits a little less of speculs
ative philosophy, and a little more of that
downright assertion of God’s claims, which
Jesus Christ and Paul and Peter used when
they closed and clenched ever r argument
with a Thus it is written, Thus saith the
Scripture.—lnterior.
Not long ago a Baptist brother
speaking of a sermon which he had
just heard, said, “I couldn’t stand the
doctrine of that sermon—l didn’t like
it.” “Well,” said the friend to whom
he was talking, “didn’t the preacher
fortify every point he made by fair and
honestly applied quotations from the
Scriptures?”, “Yes”, said the first
speaker, “so he did, but I can’t swallow
such doctrine as that.” Yet this man
as already said, was a Baptist. Evid
ently he needs to be taught that the
Bible is the only rule of faith and
practice, and that “Thus saith the
Lord,” settles all questions. Whether
the “doctrine” chimes in with your no
tions or not is a matter of no import
ance ; if it is taught in the word of God
it is true, however, much it may grate
upon your feelings or contradict your
philosophy; and the sooner you learn
to accept it, the better the prospect
will be for your soul’s salvation. “Sanct
ify them through thy truth ; thy word
is truth,” says our Savior. Whose
word is truth? Not yours; His.
It is somewhat singular, but not uncom
mon that a man will voluntarily agree to do
a certain work or serve on some committee,
and yet when the time comes for service fail
to meet the obligation he voluntarily asum
ed. It certainly shows a low conception of
the value and solemnity of a promise. If it
is in connection with Christian work it is so
much the worse, because it directly concerns
the welfare of Christ’s cause. No man is.
forced to engage or promise to do anything
in the Lord’s service. He makes such en
gagements willingly. How sad under such
circumstances is it to see the trivial and of
ten no excuses which prevent the fulfillment.
A disregard which would ruin the reputa
tion and interests of any man if practiced in
any business occupation, is freely indulged
in and treated as trivial or as a matter of
course in the most solemn occupation ever
committed to the hands of mortal man, the
work of the Lord Jecus Christ.
It is only in accordance with the
secular mission of the Church that the
Baptists of Richmond, Va., should
make an effort to establish a “Home
for the Aged.” Could they do less
than this without a departure from the
spirit of the New Testament?
The Baptist Record believes with all
its heart that “whenever the Baptists
of the South are properly addressed on
the subject of missions they will give
$1,000,000 a year to send the gospel
abroad.” And that will be but the be
ginning of still greater things.
Institutes for the benefit of colored
ministers are held in several portions
of South Carolina by white Baptists.
This fact, we presume, stands in the re
lation partly of cause and partly of ef
fect, to the cordial feeling between the
races in that State.
Preaching every Sunday is had by
only 21, and preaching more than
once a month by only 93, out of the
639 white Baptist churches of South
Carolina.
The Ministerial Students of Missis
sippi College, (Baptist,) request the
publication, in book-form, of the lec
tures delivered before them by Rev. J.
J. D. Renfroe.
The Tunkers, or “German Baptists,”
have churches in twenty States of the
Union, with 1,575 ministers.