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INDIAN MISSIONS OF THE SOUTHERN
BAPTIST CONVENTION.
BT S BOYKIN.
Xt’UßXk OXK.
rBXtI«IN*nY STATkMKNTS.
From the very beginning of this century,
the Baptists of the South have manifested a
deep Interest tn sending the gospel to the In
dians. Kentucky and Georgia took the lead.
The latter State maintained amission among
the Creeks on the borders of Georgia and
Alabama, from about 1820 to 1880., For many
years thev sustained a mission, through As
sociations! co-operation, among the Cherokee
Indians In the northern part of the State.
When the Indi ms were removed to the In
dian Terriforv, between ls&) and 1810, these
mlssionarv efforts were Interrupted, buj not
discontinued The United States government
has al wavs assisted in tbeenlignteumentand
reformation of the Indians, and has seen
proper to co operate with religious societies,
among others the Southern Bip'ists, tvho
have thus been kept constantly engaged in
this work of education anil Christianization.
Previous to the year 1812. however, all the
general organlz-d labor of the Soul nern Bap
tists was Intrusted to the General Foreign
Mission Board, at Philadelphia, organized in
1818 which directed its attention mostly to
Foreign Missions. Io the apparent neglect of
the Indian Held. Ou this account, many Wes
tern and Southern Baptists withheld con
tributions that would otherwise have gone
Into the treasury of the General Convention ;
nud this led to the organlz ition of a Western
Baptist Convention, whichmetin Cincinnati
in 1811. and ot which Kev Isaac McCoy was
Corresponding Secretary.
TUB AMERICAN INDIAN MISSION ASSOCIATION.
The result of this Convention was the for
mation. in 1843, of the American Indian Mis
sion Association, at Louisville. Kentucky,
with Its Board located In that citv.
CHOCTAW MISSIONS.
The following y ar the Rev Sidney Dyer
was sent, by that Board, as a missionary to
the choctaws. He reached bis destination on
the 14’.h of June, IM4, but was forced to return
to Kentucky In December of the same year,
by the ill-healtli of Ills wife. Nevertheless,
during the six mouths of his continuance
among the Indians, his labors weresoabun
dautly blessed that the frtendsof the Assocla
tloa were greatly encouraged
Rev. Joseph Smedley and Rev. Ramsey
Potts were next appointed missionaries to
the Choctaws in -eptember, 1814
Within a few years five churches were con
stituted In the northeastern part of the Na
tion, under the general supervision of Mr.
Hmedlev, and to each church the Lord gave a
native pastor Tli*lr names were: Peter Fol
som, Simon Hancock. Lewis Cass, William
Cass and Meahshonubby. Os these the first
three still survive (1881). William Cass, afull
blood Choctaw’ of noble bearing, was killed in
the late war. He was a zealous, sensible
preacher, and a faithful soldier, and was
brave to a fault. Meahshonubby died about
t he close of the war. and his loss was serious
ly felt by the churches.
A few years after his location at Pleasant
Bluff, Mr. Smedley lost his wife, and then re
moved to Arkansas, near the Hue of the In
dian Territory, but continued his mission
work, and baptized many Choctaws, Creeks
and negroes After living a most exemplary
life he died only two or three years ago.
In the southern partof the Choctaw Nation,
Mr. Potts labored successfully, and constitu
ted one church in Klamichia county. He
moved fifty miles lurtlier westward soon
after and formed Armstrong Academy, on
the Bed river, a Government school, which,
fora number of years, was very flourishing
Here he baptized a number of Indians, and
constituted two Baptist.churches—“Ephesus"
and •‘Philadelphia— both of which still exist,
and are good, strong churches
About 1858. Mr. Potts married bls second
wife, a Texas lady, and moved to that State.
He was succeeded by Rev. R. G. Moffat, ap
pointed by the Domestic and Indian Mission
Boarfl of the Southern Baptist Convention.
He was a good man, but, by bad manage
ment. allowed the Armstrong Academy to
pawi out of his hands Into those of the Cum
berland Presbyterians. He left, the Nation In
1860, and, soon after, died In Canada.
Rev. R J. Hogue was appointed to succeed
Mr. Moffat, and reached his field In 1858. He
Is still at work In the Nation, an Indefatiga
ble missionary; no man standing higher
than he, In the estimation of all, White, Red
and Colored As a man, he is very useful and
greatly belovM.
In 1859, Rev. Willis Burns was appointed
by the Marlon Board to succeed Mr. Smedley
tn the eastern portion ot the Nation, and set
tled at Skulleyvllle. Under the care of the
native pastors, the churches In that region
were very prosperous, and organized an As
sociation at Philadelphia in 1860, consisting
ot eight churches; but the war put an end to
Its existence.
Rev. J. S. Murrow, who had been sent out
by the Georgia Kehoboth Association la 1857,
and labored very successfully among the
Creeks, and especially among the Semlnoles.
until the war broke out, settled among the
Choctaws, after the war, at Atoka He began
the work of re-organizing the churches, and
collecting the scattered members, and form
-1 ng Sunday-s.'bools, organizing an inter-tribal
Sunday-school Convention. In 1872, he or
ganized an Association among the Choctaw
and Chickasaw churches, called ‘TheChoc
taw and Chickasaw Baptist Association,”
composed of sixteen churches and seven hun
dred and seventeen members. It now(i881)
contains twenty-elghtchurclies and one thou
Hand three hundred members, and Is a mis
sionary body In fact as well as In name.
PATRIOTIC RESOLUTIONS.
The Patriotic Resolutions, adopted by the
Convention at Athens in 1861, were not at all
analogous to the Memorial proposed at
Athens tn 1881. There was nothing In them
addressed to an.v Legislative body, referring
to making or repealing laws. The nearest
approach was a request to the Confederate
Government to unite all denominations in
the Confederacy, to unite In observing days
of fasting and prayer
After the declaration of war against Great
Britain, in June 1812, every Bap Ist Associa
tion tn Georgia passed patriotic resolutions
at acme period during the war. The noble
oH Georgia took the lead In this, as In most
other matters, and her report and resolutions
were drawn up by a committee consisting of:
Jesse Mercer, Chairman, Wilson Lumpkin,
William Rabun and J. N. Brown. It is q noble
document, and was sanctioned and adopted
anon after by the Sarepta Association. It be
gins thus: “That however unusual it may
be for us, ns a religious body, to inter-meddle
wtth the political concerns of our country ;
?’et at this momentum crisis, when our vital
nterests are Jeopardized, to remain silent
would Indicate a criminal Indifference. We,
therefore, in this public and solemn manner,
take the liberty of saying that we have long
viewed, with emotions of Indignation and
horror, the many lawless aggressions,” etc.
After being read several times, It was adopted
without dissent, in October 1813.
precedents.
I was told that Dr. Mell asserted, at Athens,
that we had no Convention precedent for pe
titioning the Legislature to repeal the laws
licensing the liquor traffic. Os course lam
Ignorant of the precise expression and mean
ing of that distinguished gentleman, and do
not presume to contradict him. Strictly
speaking. I reckon It Is true that our State
Gouventkin has never petitioned the Legisla
ture to make or repeal a State law: but, In
May 1785, the Georgia Association, which was
the only Baptist Association then In the
Htate, and which contained, In Its connec
tion, perhaps all the churches of our denomi
nation lu the State, did send a remonstrance,
which may be considered a petition, to the
Legislature at Savannah, by the bauds of Si
las Mercer and Peter Smith.
In February 1755, the Legislature bad enac
ted a law •that of the public tax, from time
to time paid Into the treasury of the Slate,
there be deducted at the rate of tour pence on
every hundred pounds valuation of property,
and, -n the same proportion, for all other
taxable property,which shall be appropriated
and set apart for the county from which It
wwi received by the Treasurer, for the support
of religion within such county." This money
WM to pay tne salaries of such ministers of
'‘approved ptetv and learning” as the heads
oftmrty families might select.
Against this the Georgia Baptists remonstra
ted successfully, as the law was repealed at
the next session, tn the fall of 1786. This was,
we see, a petition to repeal a law.
In 1781. the Georgia Association, then con
taluiug fifty-six churches, and representing
oar whale-denomination in the State, to an
ex tect greater than the Georgia Baptist Con
vention now does, memorialized the Legls
lauirc to make a law.
THE CHRISTIAN INDEX AND SOUTH-WESTERN BAPTIST: THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 1881.
I copy front the Minutes ot 1784—from the
only known copy in existence:
"A Memorial moving to the Legislature that a
law be made to prevent the future importation
of slaves was presented, read and approved, aud
ordered to be assigned by the Moderator and
Clerk Also, brethren Henry Graybill and James
81ms were appointed to present the same to the.
next session of the General Assembly.”
These acta,—a remonstrance or appeal, and a
memorial,—were the formal action of a body, as
much a religious body as our Convention; and It
was a body which, in each case, represented the
entire Baptist denomination in the State. But,
whether or not they constitute precedents in
contradiction to Dr. Mell's statement at the Con
vention, I am unable to say. and should like to
have his opinion In the matter
I have before me copies of the law alluded to,
and also of the remonstrance which Is a very
able document, although not entirely complete.
It came Into my pore salon among some papers,
left by Dr. A. Sherwood, in the hands of Dr.
Benedict, which I secured by a piece of good
luck, and which Dr. Sherwood copied from pa
pers found iu possession of Abraham Marshall's
family.
TOO MUCH RELIGION.
Can it be possible for men to have too
much religion? So thought the apostle Paul
at Athens when he read the inscription upon
a public altar: "To the unknown God.”
“I perceive,” said he to those polished and
volatile men, “that in all things ye are too
religious.”
Men are apt to confound religion with
godliness, than which nothing is further
from the troth. A man may be religious,
yes, very religious, who neither knows nor
serves the true and living God. In fact, the
world is full of religion of one sort and an
other, but real godliness is by no means so
common as some are wont to conclude A
godly man is one born of the Spirit, by
which be becomes a child of God and a new
creation ; but millions of people doubtless
have forms and ceremonies which they re
ligiously observe, and yet go further and
further from God day by day. Godliness is
simply a contraction ot the word god-like
ness, and many who profess religion have
not the slightest resemblance to the great
God, one of whose distinguishing character
istics is holiness, a quality which every one
must possess who would see the Lord.
Everything which professes to be religion
cannot be accepted without honest exami
nation, and whether we shajl ever be able to
distinguish the true from the false, the great
Judge will, at the last day, successfully ac
complish the w >rk of separation. “Not every
one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall en
ter into the Kingdom of heaven,” is the sol
emn warning which Jesus gives us—a warn
ing to which all should give diligent heed,
for it will meet us again in the coming years.
Not the quantity, but the quality of a man's
religion will determine his destiny at the
last day, and this is certified by a divine ut
terance, “By their fruits ye shall know
them.” What we are can be ascertained
with some degree of certainty by what we
•io, the tree being good or bad according to
its fruitage.
The Pharisees had religion, a great deal of
religion, but they robbed the fatherless and
the widow all the same, and, in the language
of geologists, the race is not extinct yet, but
has many living examples.
Godliness corrects a man’s nature,—puri
fies the inner fountains of life, and per con
sequence, his actions will correspond to his
inward state. The fountain purified, we may
confidently expect to find the stream which
flows from it conespondingly pure.
Forms of godliness without the power are
just so many mill-stones about one's neck to
drown him in destruction and perdition.
Too much religion may be worse than none
at all, as you cannot fill a vessel with pure
water when it is already full of slush.
H. C. H
A PLEASANT MEETING.
It was my privilege to help brother James
F. Elens in a two weeks meeting at Monroe
beginning on Tuesday before the fifth Sun
day ult. The principle feature in the ser
vice was that the church was greatly revived,
the brethren and sisters very generally com -
ing up to the help of the L »rd, both in the
morning and in the evening services
I am personally indebted to these preci >us
meetings for great comfort and refreshment
of heart. Up to the time I left three young
men were received for baptism on the pro
fession of faith in Christ. Their account of
God's dealing with their souls was singular-,
ly clear, scriptural and satisfactory. Others
are believed to have experienced a change of
heart, and will probably present themselves
for membership at an earlj' day.
The pastor brother Edens is a man
greatly beloved by his people and the com
munity generally- He preaches the gospel
in simplicity and power. His heart is full
of the love of Christ, and his people, both in
Social Circle and in Monroe hold up his
hands, and give him their hearty sympathy
and co operation. The Master has blessed
him with great success in his ministry.
Their appreciation of my poor services W’as
not limited to empty compliments, and pa
tronizing attendance on the meetings, but
was substantially expressed in a contribu
tion amounting to over sixty dollars. I
speak this to their praise, and to encourage
other churches to communicate of their
■‘temporal things” to those who labor
among them in word and doctrine.
H. D. D. Stbiton.
Greenesboro, Ga., June 9th. 1881.
FROM BRUNSWICK, GA
On last Wednesday night, it was my hap
py privilege to bury in the baptismal waters
three willti g followers of Jesus. I endeav
ored, before administering the ordinance of
baptism, to show to the congregation that
sprinkling or pouring would do just as well
as baptism, but I am afraid I made a signal
failure.
I will tell you what I did, and then I want
you to tell me why I failed. I read aloud,
thebaptism of Christ, as recorded in Matthew
and Mark, and also the baptism of the
euntlch by Philip, mentioned in tne eighth of
Acts, and even went so far as to refer to
Romans, 6th, but not one of these passages
said a word about either sprinkling or pour
ing. What made the matter worse for me
was, that I happened to remember that it is
only those who have been sprinkled or pour
ed upon, that have doubts about baptism, I
tried to use the strong argument of Conven
ience, in favor of sprinkling or pouring, but
up walked Duty and knocked Convenience
under the table with one blow. I was so
frightened after this that I dare not even look
to see how much Convenience was hurt.
Now, Mr Editor, I want to be “all things
to all men,” but since Christ’s example does
not teach sprinkling or pouring, and since
the titles given by sprinkling or pouring are
not satisfactory, ana since Convenience, the
warmest friend that sprinkling or pouring
has, allows Duty to gain such a grand victo
ry at a single blow, I shall be compelled in
future to advocate the only initiation to
church membership, given in the New Tes
tament, baptism. A. C. Ward.
MRS J. W. McCALL.
Editor Index :—I was called upon last
Sunday, June 12ch, to perform the funeral
services at the grave of sister Jane Warren
McCall, wife of our brother, Rev. Moses N.
McCall, of Cochran, Ga. For several reasons
she was buried here in Laurel Grove Ceme
tery. Her death is said to have been remar
kably triumphant. Among the impressive
occurrences was the kneeling of her three
little boys to receive a mother’s farewell
blessing. This affliction is a heavy one, but
let us be grateful that we "sorrow not, even
as others which have no hope."
W. 8, Walker.
Savannah, Ga.
JOTTINGS BY THE WAY.
Editors Index : My last letter closed at
Smithville. Continuing on'down the South
western railroad, I stopped, for a few hours
only, at Americus. Saw brother Bussey,
pastor of the Baptist church in that city;
arranged such matters as were needing At
tention, and then by freight to Dawson Su -
perior Court was in session; Judge Hood
presiding. Repairing to the court-room I
soon met with a number of brethren, and
among them Rev. J. H. Corley. As per
haps your readers know, brother Corley has
been greatly afflicted in his family during
the last few years. But the heaviest blow of
all came a few days before my visit, in the
death of his most excellent and greatly be
loved wife. I presume the particulars have
been furnished you ere this, and I will not
repeat. My recollection is that this devoted
husband aud wife had lived happily together
for about thirty-six years. I found brother
C. oppressed with sorrow such as only those
can realize who have buried a loved wife or
husband. May the good Lord comfort and
strengthen him as He only can do. Brother
Corley and his son (the latter a zealous young
minister) are serving a number of churches
—precisely how many has escaped my
memory.
During my stay in Dawson, by his kind
invitation, I made headquarters at brother
Corley’s; dividing my time here and with
brother J. A. Ivey, who is delightfully situa
ted, boarding with the excellent family of
Dr. Paschal.
Brother Ivey, as pastor of the Baptist
church of Dawson, has a pleasant field of
labor truly, and is doing a good work. His
church and people love him very much.
Providence has blessed him truly with a good
wife, who takes great pleasure in aiding him
in his pastoral work.
My stay in Dawson was exceedingly pleas
ant, and my work easy. Thanks to brethren
Ivey, Corley and others. This little city has
been terribly afflicted with measles, a num
ber of deaths having resulted therefrom.
My next stopping place was Cuthbert. I
was fortunate in arriving at the time I did.
Tue fireman’s picnic was being held at the
fair grounds, near the depot, a large number
of the good people of Cuthbert and surround
ing country being present. This enabled me
to meet with many whom I could otherwise
scarcely have seen on so short a visit. The
occasion was an enjoyable one truly. In
addition to the “home folks” the Eufaula
Light Infantry were there with full ranks
and handsome uniform, as the guests of the
gallant firemen of Cuthbert.
During the afternoon the Cadets, from the
Agricultural College, under command of
Prof. Newton, enlivened the occasion by
prize drill and target shooting. The prize
a handsome pickle stand—was awarded to
Master Willie Howeli, son of our good
brother, Rev. W. M. Howell, and the prize
for drill—a gold medal —to Sergeant Han.
Cuthbert is one of the most charming little
cities in all Georgia. It is famous for its fine
schools and churches, aud the culture and
refinement of its people. Cuthbert has An
drew Female College (Methodist), the Agri
cultural College (a branch of the State Uni
versity), and the Grange Male and Female
Institute.
The Baptist, Methodist, and Presbyterian
churches all have excellent houses of wor
ship. Brother W H. Cooper is pastor of the
Baptist church, and much beloved, as he is
wherever known. My stay in Cuthbert was
both pleasant and successful; for which I
am largely indebted to brother J. C. Martin,
who not only entertained me at his home,
but accompanied me in my work through
the city. Brother M. lost his wife some
years ago, leaving him with four interesting
children to train up without a mother’s care.
He has never married again, but he deserves,
and ought to have, agood wife. (Pardon me
brother M).
Friday afternoon our good brother, Rev.l
W. M. Howell, whose acquaintance I formed
in Cuthbert upon mj’ first arrival there, met
me at Lyl’s Crossing, on the railroad, and
carried me to Stewart county, and to Shady
Grove church. On our way thither we spent
Friday night with our good brother S.
Crumbley. The church had invited a num
ber of brethren to be present at this time for
the purpose of ordaining two deacons.
Brother Howell preached at 11 o’clock on
Saturday. It was a very busy season, and
the congregation was not large on Saturday.
Brother Binion preached Saturday night. A
large congregation attended on Sunday. The
ordination service, by brother Binion, was
an excellent one, and was listened to with
profound attention. After the sermon, the
Presbytery was organized by electing Rev.
B. L. Binion, Chairman, and Rev. J. W. P.
Fackler, Secretary. The brethren to be or
dained were G. W. Ard and Willis S. Boyett.
Rev. W. M. Howell conducted the examina
tion, and brother Fackler offered the ordi
nation prayer. The ceremony was truly im
pressive. One of the brethren ordaine I—G.
W. Ard—lost a leg in one of the battles of
the late war. He was a gallant soldier in
the army of the lost cause, and he is a vali
ant soldier of the Cross. For some sixteen
years he has been Tax Collector of Stewart
county, and can probably continue in office
as long as he desires it.
Brother Fackler preached Sunday night,
after which the church and visiting brethren
celebrated the Lord's supper. This is one of
the five churches brother Fackler is serving.
He preaches for this church one Sunday af->
ternoon in each month, and, I believe, every
fifth Sabbath. The church has a good Sab
bath-school,—brother Ard, Superintendent.
During my stay in this vicinity I spent one
night with brother Ard, dined on Sunday at
brother Cliatt’s, and spent Sunday night at
sister W arrens’.
Monday to Lumpkin. This is one of the
old tnwns of Georgia, and has contributed a
number of excellent citizens to Atlanta. 1
was informed t.iat a late wealthy and promi
nent gentleman of Atlanta (he is now de
ceased) made his first five dollars in Lump
kin topping trees. He earned an honorable
reputation, acquired a fortune, and his name
would be lamiliar to people all over the
country did I feel authorized to give it.
Another evidence of what patience, indus
try and economy can accomplish.
Lumpkin is some distance from any rail
road, and most of the business it ever had
has been drawn to the different railroad
towns and cities. During mj’ stay in Lump
kin I was the guest of brother D. W, Sarles
and family, to whom I am greatly indebted
for their noble hospitality and many acts of
kindness.
Tuesday night to brother Homes’s, where
it is ever pleasant to be. This good brother
and devoted minister aided me greatly in
my work, and I shall not forget, during’life,
the pleasant season we had together. Wed
nesday he carried me again to the railroad,
where I took the train for Eufaula.
Never, in all my travels, have I met with
a more cordial welcome than was extended
me in the charming little city of Eufaula, in
our noble sister State of Alabama. Situated
on a bluff of the Chattahoochee, and extend
ing back into the hills and valleys adjacent,
it is truly a lovely place. The pride of the
city is its churches, which, in many respects,
surpass those of any city of the same num
ber of inhabitants—about 6,ooo—within my
knowledge. The Baptist church,—the only
one I had the pleasure of visiting,—is a noble
superstructure. The design of the building
is inspiring, and every department is ar
ranged for comfort beauty and utility. An
interesting meeting had been in progress in
this church for some two or three weeks,
and was still continued when I left. Eleven
were to be baptized the following Sunday
night. One little girl, nine years old, joined
while I was there, and no one, I bslieve,
doubted that she was a little Christian. Her
father, brother Walker, told me he was sab
isfied she was converted when she was seven
years old. God bless little Annie Walker,
and make her a bright light in His cause.
Rev. M. M. Wambolat is pastor of this
church. He has been greatly assisted in this
meeting by brother Porter, an evangelist,
formerly of Kentucky.
My stay in Eufaula was exceedingly pleas
ant. Soon after my arrival our good broth
er, Rev. W. H. Patterson, catne to see me,
and carried me to his delightful home, and
he and family bade me make it home during
my stay in the city. From that time forward
he and his horse and buggy were ever at my
service. May heaven’s sweetest blessings
ever attend brother Patterson, his family and
all that pertains unto him.
But the kindness I received was not con
fined to one or two, or a half dozen, or even
to Baptists alone, but was from brethren and
friends wherever I met them. I am specially
indebted to Dr. Hoyle, editor and proprietor
of the Eufaula Bulletin, for many courtesies
during my stay. I regrdt that I did not
have the opportunity of visiting the College.
This fine institution of learning was founded
and built by the Masons, Odd Fellowsand
City Council. Brother T. B. Moodie is
President, with that devoted minister, Dr.
T. W. Tobie, for some time one of our mis
sionaries to China, as principal teacher. I
learn from biother Moodie that the atten
dance this year is the largest it has ever
been, with a fine graduating class. Com
mencement the 12th to the 16th inst. Rev.
T. 8 Twittie, Methodist minister of Georgia,
will preach the Commencement Sermon.
With r.'gret I bid adieu to Eufaula and
return to Georgia, with brother Patterson, to
attend Enon church on Saturday and Sun
day. J M. G. Meplock.
MINISTERS' AND DE.ICONS MEETING.
The Baptist church of Christ at Corinth,
Friday, May 17th, 1881.
After singing and prayer the meeting was
organized by the election of brother E if Bar
ret, Moderator, and brother A H Bohannon,
Clerk. The introductory sermon was preach
ed by brother W W Kelly from Psalms 133:1.
The time of meeting and adjournment was
fixed as follows: meet at 8:30 a. m. adjourn
at 12 m.; meet at 2.30 p. m. adjourn at plea
sure.
Committee on preaching: the deacons of
Corinth church, J C Smith, J B Ware, A H
Bohannon, Cleveland and J J Bledsoe.
The object of the meeting having been ex
plained by Elder W W Kelly, the regular
programme was taken up.
The first question in order: “What is a
New Testament or Christian Church ?” was
discussed by brother J C Smith. Pending
the discussion of this question the (tour for
adjournment arrived. At night there was
preaching by brother Sames M Kelly, follow
ed by Rev W W Prather.
SATURDAY, MAY 29th, 8.30 A. M.
The morning hours were devoted to the
subjects, “Woman’s work in the church,”
by Rev J B Ware, Revs W W Kelly, J F
Reeves and other brethren ; and, “History of
the church,” by W L McCarty, F J Amis, J
P S Davis, B W Hamrich and J F Reeves.
Ou meeting in the afternoon the regular
programme was suspended, in order that the
brethren invited as a presbytery to ordain
brother Jas. M. Kelly to the ministry, might
proceed with their work.
Preaching at night by brother J F Reeves,
from Heb. 12:1.
SUNDAY MORNING, MAY 29th.
The brethren appointed to discuss the re
lation of the church to the Sabbath-school
being absent, Rev. J.Reeves gave an instruc
tive and entertaining discourse on that sub
ject. This address closed the work of the
oody, and the clerk having been instructed
to furnish copies of the proceedings to The
Christian Index, the meeting, after an
nouncement that brother J F Reeves would
preach at 11 o'clock,at the Methodist church,
adjourned sine die.
E. B. Barret? Mod.
A, H. Bohannon, Clerk.
THE ORDINATION.
The presbytery invited by the church at
Corinth, to meet forthe purpose of setting aside
to the work of the Master one of her mem
bers, brother J M Kelly, assembled at 2 30 p.
m. Saturday, May 29th, and having organiz
ed by choosing Elder J G Goss as Moderator,
Elder I H Pitman was appointed to represent
the church, and the examination of thecand
idate proceeded: Brother Kelly answered
the test questions propounded by the pres
bytery promptly and with remarkable clear
ness and perspicuity, giving evidence of the
genuineness of his call to the work, and of
bis fitness for it, that was convincing not
only to the minds of an exceptionally able
presbytery, but to the entire assembly.
The examination concluded, the prebyt
ery adjourned to meet at 11 o’clok a. m. on
the Sabbath, at which hour the ordination
sermon was preached by Elder J B S Davis
from Romans 9.11, followed with prayer by
Elder W W Kelly, brother of the candidate.
Then came the solemn and impressive cer
emony of “the laying on of hands.” The
charge by Elder E B Barrett, the presenta
tion of the Bible by Elder J F Reeves, and
the charge to the church by Elder JR T
Brown, were alike impressive and indicative
of the solemn nature of the bonds under
which the young disciple is placed The
right hand of fellowship was extended with
manifestations of the spirit,stirring the hearts
of the brethren; and, with tears ofsympathy
and words of encouragement they bade the
young brother God speed on his mission of
love.
Brother Kelly has been called to the ser
vice of the church at Holly Springs, Coweta
county. This church was represented in
the procedings by brethren Braswell and
H nesman.
The entire ceremony was conducted
with a propriety and decorum that inten
sified its significance, and cannot fail to
elevate the sacred character of the ministry
in the minds of the vast concourse of intelli
gent witnesses present.
SEND A Y-SCHOOL CONVENTION OF THE
COOSA ASSOCIATION.
The time for the meeting of the Sunday
school Convention of the Coosa Baptist As
sociation has been changed. It will meet
with Macedonia church, Villanow, Walker
county, on Friday before the fourth Sunday
in July, instead of Friday before the second
Sunday in June as heretofored published.
The following brethren will be expected to
speak during the Convention on the subject
annexed to their names :
J. Y. Wood—The Christian’s obligation to
teach the word of God.
J. C. Clements—The end of a good begin
ning.
E. E. White—How to excite and keep up
an interest in the Sunday-school.
J. J. 8. Calloway—Sunday-school litera
ture.
M. C. Jackson—Go to work and keep
working.
William L. Shattfick—Early training.
Dr. Alonzo Park—The importance of good
Sunday school music.
Mark Landsford—The object of Sunday
school instruction.
R. H. Blalock—Qualifications of superin
tendents and teachers of Sunday schools.
J. M. Stansbury—Should Baptists teach
their children Baptist doctrines ?
Frank Copeland—The Sunday-school en
terprise —what it has accomplished and
what it will accomplish.
H. C. Tucker—Should the Sunday-school
be regarded as a meeting of the church or as
a meeting independent of, and separate
from, the church 1 „
It is further appointed that Elder Wm. L.
Shattuck preach an introductory sermon at
11 o’clock Friday, the time the Convention
is to meet, and that Dr. H. Y. Hunt, of Mac
edonia church,deliveran address of wel
come. H. 8. Moore,Oh’n Ex. Com.
Chickamauga, Tenn., June 7th, 1881,
Missionary Department.
REV. J. H BrVOTIE, D D-> I Editors
REV. C. M. IRWIN, I Editors,
Mission Board of the Georgia Baptist Conven
tion-Officers: Rev. R. B, Head den, President:
Rev. J. H. DeVotle, Corresponding Secretary and
Treasurer; Rev. V. C. Norcross, Recording
Secretary. Members—Revs. D. W. Gwin, A. T.
Spalding, H. C. Horuady, F. M. Daniel, V C.
Norcross, Dr. Jas. 8. Lawton Atlanta, G. A.Nun
nally. Rome; D. E. Butler,Madison; J. G. Ryals
and R. B. Headden, Carteisville; J. H. DeVote.
Foreign Mission Board of the Southern Baptist
Convention.—Rev. H. A. Tupper, D. D., Corres
ponding Secretary, Richmond, Va.
Home Mission Board of the Southern Baptist
Convention —Rev. Wm. A. Mclntosh, D.D., Cor
responding Secretary, Marion, Alabama.
Exhortation —Brother R. B. Headden,
the President of our Mission Board, in an
article published in the Sun, says the Bap
tists of Georgia ought to raise $125,000 this
year. We can. Everything else is booming,
whv not have a mission boom? Let the
contributions for the first quarter be prompt
and futl, that we may pay as we go.
Georgia gave more to the Southern Bap
tist Convention than any other State last
year as the reports of their Boards show.
We ought to be first. At present figures,
there is nothing to boast of in the whole
missionary contribution of the Baptists
South. What are these few loaves for so
many perishing souls?
correction.
I wrote $25,000, not $125,000. R B.
Headden said $25,000.' We can contribute
that amount. The Index types "boom”
unreasonably.
EFFICIENCY AND SPIRITUAL HAPPINESS
OR REMEDY FOR SADNESS.
Every pastor and every member of the
church, who in heart loves the name of Je
sus am! devoutly labors for the accomplish
ment of His mission into the world, desires
to see efficiency and more real spiritual joy
in all the churches. Experience as a pastor
and as an humble worker in the Lord’s
Vineyard for many years, has clearly dem
onstrated to us that one of the chief sources
of happiness and substantial joy in a church
is regular, constant, systematic giving of
their means to missions in all its depart
ments. It is not unfrequenlly true that the
pastor finds it almost impossible to make
anv impression upon his people from the
pulpit. There seems to be not only an un
accountable indifference to. the various
church meetings, but there is a sadness,
gloom, and absence of all spiritual joy. All
the efforts of the pastor to arouse them and
enliven their piety and happiness seem to
fail. Says this man of God in his great
anxiety for his church, “What more can I
do or say than I have done and said ? Let
us give you a little of the experience of An
drew Fuller, whose church had fa’len into
this state of gloom and indifference. Mr.
Fuller says: "There was a period of my
ministry marked by the most pointed sys
tematic effort to comfort my serious people ;
but the more I tried to comfort them, the
more they complained of doubtsand dark
ness I knew not what to do, or
what to think, for I had done my best to
comfort the mourners in Zion. At this time
if pleased God to direct my attention to the
claims of the perishing heathen in India ; I
felt that we had been living for ourielves.
and not caring for their souls. I spoke as I
felt. My serious people wondered and wept
over their past inattention to the subject.
They began to talk about a Baptist Mission.
The females, especially began to collect mo
ney for the spread of the gospel. We met
and prayed for the heathen; met and con
sidered what could be done among ourselves
for them ; met and did what we could. And
whilst all this was going on, the lamenta
tions ceased The sad became cheerful, and
the desponding calm. No one complained
of a want of comfort. And I, instead of
having to study how to comfort my flock,
was myself comforted by them. They were
drawn out of themselves. God blessed them
while they tried to be a blessing.”
Let the pastors, brethren and women of
our churches try this, and efficiency and
Christian happiness will be the result. Try
regular, systematic giving and praying that
the gospel my be given to all who have it
not, and in this way get out of ourselves,
and God’s blessing will follow it. Again we
say, Try it! I-
TELUG US.
•Dr Williams, President of the Telugu
Theological Seminary, was present at the
Indianapolis Anniversaries. He stated that
there were about two hundred students in
the Seminary and forty-seven graduated this
j ear.
Rev. J. E. Clough, writes from Ongole,
India, March 18th, 1881:
“My evangelistic tour came to an end on
the Ist instant. I was absent from home
six weeks. We visited and preached in fifty
two villages and baptized one thousand and
three.
We visited the Christians of Ongole in
their own hamlets and two villages—Copole,
three miles east, and Parnametta, four
miles west of Ongole. On the 12th we went
to Praver Meeting Hill, and on the spot
where’the little band knelt and prayed long
years ago, we sang, with the author, “The
morning light is breaking, the darkness dis
appears,” and then we all bowed whiie Dr.
Smith led in a prayer of thanks-giving and
praise to God for his many and great bless
ings to the Telugus.
“On Sunday, the 13th, a good number of
preachers, teachers, and brethren from the
villages about Ons ole assembled to hear and
see‘the friend of the Telugus,’and the au
thor of ‘The Lone Star.’ About seven hun
dred were present. Dr Smith preached
from Romans, 8:28, a very appropriate ser
mon, which was translated by brother Mad
econda Ezra. At 2p.m. a meeting to exam
ine candidates for baptism was held. We
did not wish Dr. Smith to attend this meet
ing, as the day was hot, and we feared he
might be injured ; but when he said, ‘broth
er Clough, do not prevent me; do let me go
and feast my eyes, and God will take care
of me,’ I had to consent. Some one bun
dred and ten candidates for baptism were
present; ninety six of these were received
by the church, and in the evening Dr,
Smith baptized them. It was a grand sight,
fit closing of a day never to be forgotten-”
CHINA.
The Mohamedans report a gain in China
last year of one hundred thousand converts,
while the whole number of Protestant com
municants in that mighty empire is about
nineteen thousand. Not many years ago
there was not one hundred. Introduce the
leaven of the gospel, and the whole will be
leavened. Nothing can stand against the
cause of Jesus when his people move for
ward according to his command, and con
secrate their money and themselves to his
service. This is a period of glorious oppor
tunities for thos who love the Redeemer.
Seize these golden moments and improve
them well. What we do must be done
quickly, for the night cometh when no man
can work. Our lives will soon be past.
There is a crown for Christian conquerors.
This year may our Lord help us to strive
for it as we have never worked before. Im
prove your own opportunities. “Take heed
that no man take thy crown” are the words
of our beloved Master.
Your prayers,contributions, and influence
may reach earth’s remotest regions.
Have you done all you ought to do ? If
not, hasten to finish your work, “for the
time is short.” « D.
OUR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Young friends, let us talk a little while
about the "foreign missions” of the Souths
ern Baptists: the words "foreign missions' ’
mean missions in other countries. Now, in
what other countries are the Southern Bap
tists carrying on missions ? Y’ou must look
on the map and find the countries as we tell
them to you.
The world, you know, is divided into five
great continents—Europe, Asia, Africa,
North America and South America. We live
on the continent of North America, in the
United States—that is home; and there are
our "home missions.”
Now, on all the other continents we have
missions too—they are our “foreign mis
sions:”
1. In South America is the great country
of Brazil. Near the Atlantic, in the south
eastern part of it, is the city of Rio Janeiro.
Not far from that city we have two missiona
ries—Rev. E. H. Quillin and Rev. W. B,
Bagby. Mr. Bagby went there last January,
but did not arrive until the 2d of March ;
and his wife went with him. Mr. Quillin
preaches and teaches school at Santa Barba
ra, where there is a church with thirty two
members. Mr. Bagby preaches at Station,
where there is a church with twelve mem
bers. These two brethren live in two miles
of each other, and can go to Ro Janeiro by
railroad. This, then, is our Brazilian Mis
sion.
Missionaries and Stations —Rev. E. H.
Q tiffin, and Rev. and Mrs. W. B Bagby.
Church at Santa Barbara, 32 members;
church at Station, 12 members. Total, 44
It is nearly as far south of the equator as
we live north of the equator.
2. East from South America is Africa. A
very little north of the equator, in the west
of Africa, is a seaport called Lagos. There
our missionary, Rev. W. J. David, and his
■ wife, live. In the interior of the country
there are large cities, and a great many black
Africans' We have several mission stations
in those cities; and these form our
African Missions: Lagos —Rev. and Mrs.
W. J David; Abbeokuta —S. Cosby; Ogbo
mosho—Moses L. Stone; Gaun—S. L. Mil
ton.
Baptized, 22 ; church membership, 92;
Sunday-school pupils, 180; day school, 93.
Os these missionaries Mr. and Mrs. David,
only, are white. Abbeokuta and Ogbomo
sho are large African cities, and we have had
missions there about thirty years; but the
work has been greatly hindered and inter
rupted.
3 On the eastern coast of the great Em
pire of China, which has more than eight
times as many people as all the United
States, we have three missions : at Tung
Chow, in the far north, about on a line with
Washington City, or St. Louis; at Shanghai,
on a level with Memphis, or Chattanooga;
and at Canton, in the far south, nearly on a
line with Havana, or the Island of Cuba.
These form our
China Mission—At Tung Chow—P. O.
Chefoo—T. P. Crawford, Mrs. Crawford, Mrs.
8. J Holmes, Miss L. Moon ; at Shanghai—
M. T. Yates, Mrs, Yates, Native Pastors—
Wong Ping San, and See T’ay San, with four
other native assistants; at Canton—R. H.
Graves, Mrs. Graves, Miss Lula Whilden, E.
Z Simmons, Mrs. Simmons, Miss Sallie
Steia, Yong Seen San, and eleven other na
tive assistants and Bible women.
Statistics —Baptized, 72; Pupils, 190; Con
tributions, $474 14; Church-members, 543,
Two new missionaries are going to China,
Rev. T. P. Bell, of South Carolina, and Rev.
John Stout, of Alabama The former will
go to Tung Chow, and the latter to Shan
ghai. They are bot£ gifted and educated
gentlemen.
4. Now turn to Europe and find Italy, in
the southern part. Then look for Rome, the
Capital of Italy, and once mistress of the
world. There the Pope lives, who is at the
head of the Catholic religion ; and there lives
our own missionary and countryman, Rev.
George B. Taylor, of Virginia. He superin
tends our mission stations in various parts
of Italy ; for you must know that we employ
good Baptists to preach at various places in
that country, and we must have some one,
with his headquarters at Rome, who will
look after those missions for the Foreign
Board. These form our
European Missions—Missionaries : At
Rome —G. B. Taylor, Mrs. Taylor, J. H.
Eager, Mrs. Eager, and Signor Cocorda; at
Torre Pellice—Signor Ferraris ; at Milan—
Signor Paschetto; at Modena and Carpi—
Signor Martinelli; at Naples—Signor Colom
bo; at Bari and at Barletta—Signor Volpi;
at Island of Sardinia —Signor Cossu; at
Venice—Signor Bellondi; at Bologna—Sig
nor Basile, and Signor Torre.
Baptisms, 26;-Present membership, say,
175
In Rome we have a fine church building,
that cost us over $30,000.
5. Besides all these, we have a mission in
Mexico, on this continent. The last Con
vention, at Columbus, Mississippi, instructed
the Foreign Board to send two missionaries
to Mexico, where there are eight Baptist
churches and two hundred Baptists. We
had a missionary in Mexico, not long ago,
Rev. J. 0. Westr’up; but he was killed oy
some Mexican brigands and Indians.
Mexico is a promising field for Baptist
missions; and we believe it right that we
should should send missionaries there.
Now, we have given you a “bird’s eye
view” of our foreign missions. You must
keep the paper and study these missions on
the map.
DEATH OF AN EMPRESS OF CHINA.
One of the Empresses Regent, known as
the Eastern Empress, died suddenly on April
19th.. The New York Herald of-April 20th
says: “The sudden death of one of the two
old ladies who have until now governed
China in the name of the youthful Emperor
will have an important bearing on the fu
ture policy of the Empire. The Empress of
the East—so called from, the position occupi
ed by her palace in the imperial enclosure
—was gifted with no great talents for state
affairs and was said to have amused herself
with abrogating tne treaties formed by her
commissioners with foreign governments.
The Empress of the West was reputed to be
in remarkable contrast to her colleague, and
endowed with-much restlessness of purpose.
On the death of the Emperor, after a short
personal reign of two years, these two old
ladies, wives of the imbecile voluptuary
Hsien Feng, who died in 1864, were sum
moned from their retirement to serve the
State by fixing on the member of the im
perial family who was entitled to succeed to
the throne. What they actually did do was
so to order the succession as to reinstate
themselves in the position of regents by plac
ing on the throne an infant of the same
generation as the late Emperor and by get
ting the various leading men of the govern
ment to take part in a constitutional juggle
by yvhich this innovation was justified.
Shortly after the accession ofKwangsu, the
title of the reign of the present infant, the
girl Empress, wife of Tungchih, who should
have been regent, was announced as having
died—and it was currently reported at the
time that her mysterious death was in some
way connected with the lust of power which
actuated the old women who ruled China,
when they withheld, for their own aggrand
izement, the adoption of a son to the late
Emperor, Tungchih. The whole story, how
ever, was brought beiore the country in the
most prominent and, indeed, painful man-,
ner. One of the secretaries of the Board of
Civil Office, an official of the highest rank,
named Wu Ko-tu, had for four years been
brooding over the misconduct in this matter
of the Empress-Regent. Unable to live lon
ger and keep silence, he swallowed a draught
of opium, and then hanged himself, about
two years ago.