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PAGE 2—THE BULLETIN. February 7, 1959 SALES SHOE SHOP SERVICE • QUALITY SATISFACTION CE. 3-9223 3988 Peachtree Rd., N. E. Atlanta Cagle’s Nursery & Garden Center AZALEAS, CAMELLIAS AND SHRUBBERY OF ALL KINDS 3280 Peachtree Drive N.E, At Moore's Mill Road Atlanta, Ga, Services For Miss Mahoney AUGUSTA — Funeral serv ices for Miss Catherine Mary Mahoney were held January 26th at St. Patrick’s Church, Rev. Arthur A. Weltzer offici ating. Miss Mahoney, a native of Augusta, has resided in Wash ington, D. C., 45 years. Survivors are a sister, Miss Agnes Mahoney of Washington; a niece, Mrs. Charles Bausell, also of Washington, and three nephews. BRIGHT SIDE The richest people in the world are those who have the price of a little optimism. ALDO’S Italian Restaurant & Drive-In 1501 CAMPBELLTON ROAD # Atlanta's Newest and Finest Italian Restaurant 11:30 A. M. — 12:00 P. M. Complete Italian and American Dinners PIZZA — SPAGHETTI CHARCOAL BROILED STEAKS Take-Out Service 8ESTRURHI The Finest in Food and Service LOCATED IN THE HEART OF ATLANTA 261 Courtland-Harris Streets South Expressway — U. S. 41 near Hapeville — Glenville —- U. S. Highway No. 301-25 "Gee whiz, only e penny!" Once a penny was a fortune to a six-year-old. It could buy an all day sucker, a tin whistle, marbles . . . even a little lead soldier. Nowadays, a penny won’t buy much for a little boy. But it does purchase a lot of labor-saving electricity. At today’s average household rates, a penny will run the washer for six tubs of clothes, keep a refrigerator cold for four hours, or deliver four half-hour television programs. A penny’s still big money, electrically, GEORGIA POWER COMPANY A Citizen Wherever We Serve Ecumenical Council Highest Of Official Church Sessions (N.C.W.C. News Service) VATICAN CITY — An ecu menical council is a gathering of the world’s residential Bishops and other Church officials and ranks highest among the vari ous types of councils in the Church. Under the presidency of the Pope, or of his legates, such councils are convened to discuss and regulate matters of faith, morals or discipline. Their de crees, if confirmed by the Pope, bind all Catholics. These gatherings appear throughout the history of the Church whenever there is seri ous threat to faith, morals or discipline. Generally, the ses sions are meant to represent a concentration of the ruling powers of the Church gathered for decisive action. According to canon law, those persons who have a vote in the discussions are: Cardinals — even though not bishops — pat riarchs, primates, archbishops and residential bishops, even those not yet consecrated; ab bots or prelates nullius, heads of certain monastic congrega tions and titular bishops, if they are invited. In addition to these officials, experts in theology and canon law may be invited to the coun cil but have only a consultative role in the discussion in which there is free expression of opin ion and contrast of conflicting views before a final recommen dation is made. Other types of councils within the Church include: 1. General synods of the East or of the West which are com posed of one-half of the bishops. 2. Patriarchal, national or pri- matial councils which represent a patriarchate (territory ruled; by a patriarch who holds the highest rank after the Pope in jurisdiction), an entire nation, or the several provinces subject to a primate who has precedence over all bishops of a country or district. Baltimore has been the scene of three national councils of the Bishops of the United States. They were held in 1852, 1866 and 1884. 3. Provincial councils bring together the suffragan bishops of the metropolitan of an ec clesiastical province. For ex ample, a meeting of the Bishops under the Archbishop of Balti more who is head of the Balti more province. Represented at such an event would be Bishops of these dioceses: Atlanta, Charleston, Miami, Raleigh, St. Augustine, Savannah, Wheeling and Wilmington. 4. Diocesan synods (councils) consist of the clergy of a dio cese meeting under their Bishop. 5. Mixed synods consist of both civil and church dignitaries who meet to solve secular as well as ecclesiastical problems. Announcement Of Ecumenical Council Welcomed By Church Of England Representatives LONDON (Radio, NC) — Spokesmen for the Anglican Church here welcomed the an nouncement of the ecumenical council called by His Holiness Pope John XXIII, and the hint that other Christian Churches might be invited to attend. They nevertheless expressed the opinion that chances of a reunion of Catholicism with An glicanism and other Western de nominations are only slim. Canon Herbert Waddams, Sec retary of the Church of England Council on Foreign Relations, said that “any move by the Ro man Catholic Church to bring Qualify Recapping New Tire Sales & Service BROWN TIRE CO. If Yon Can’t Re-Tire — Retread CHAMBLEE, GA. 50.39 Peachtree Rd. Glendale 7-6005 Robert. Brown, Owner JOHN MARSHALL LAW SCHOOL 115 Forrest Ave., N. E. JA. 3-8550 “Around the Corner from Sacred Heart Church” Day And Evening Classes all Churches closer together would, I am sure, be very wide ly welcomed.” He noted, however, that “we know only the barest details as yet” and added that if represent atives of other Churches are in vited to the meeting “we would have to wait for invitations from Rome before we could state our position.” He added that he thought that such invitations would be ra ther unlikely. At the same time Archbishop Geoffrey Fisher of Canterbury, spiritual head of the Church of England, declined to comment on the announcement of the council. It is generally assumed here, however, that he would consider sympathetically any papal move to improve relations between the Catholic Church and Protes tant denominations. A completely different stand was taken by Rev. William Mac Leod, Clerk General of the As sembly of the Free Church of Scotland, who declared: “I cannot see any really Pro testant Church thinking of ac cepting such an invitation. I do not think we would go.” One good turn — and people expect you to do them another. No business concern ever wat ers its stock unless it intends to soak somebody. DEVOE & RAYNOLDS QUALITY PAINTS INDUSTRIAL HOUSEHOLD DEVOE PAINTS DEVOE & RAYNOLDS CO., INC. 228 Techwood Drive, N. W. Atlanta, Ga. MAKES WASH SOFTER, FLUFFIER .. . MORE ABSORBENT FOR EASIER IRONING Greatest Laundering Discovery of the Age or Century • SOFTER, FLUFFIER . . . dried indoors or outl • EASIER IRONING . . . iron glides smoothlyI • MAKES LINGERIE ANTISTATIC ... no more clinging! • FEWER WRINKLES . . . most Rat work needs no ironing! • SAFE AND GENTLE . . . makes babies diapers super soft for baby's tender skin. Helps to prevent diaper rash! • BEAUTIFUL FINISH . .. gives all fabric a "like new m look! SEE the difference — FEEL the difference SOFT-MAGIC makes all washables last longer stay clean longer) Kind to skin and hands. Another Great Product By TEB RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT C0RP. Atlanta, Georgia •©» Font's trademark lor its fabric canditioae*. C T - *J Li RANGE 3 U T T ittie-Known Facts for C M. ). MURRAY R U atholics <fc.rrt.lrt, IMS. N.C-W.C. Ft™, ferrto. E Id pre- Reformation days the - ^ English clergy were represented in PARLIAMENT BY THE BISHOPS WHO SAT IN WE HOUSE OF LORDS; PRIESTS MAY ST/11 S/T THERE to-day, but are barred from The house of commons. I y < (7 ' K? Jgg Tnaam 11 ” nF r 7HE CLERICAL ORIGIN nOSHCt v woM By m£ . , profession survives tNDLI^ ^rULAR. HOLE IN THE CENTER U# ClR^LA whiCH , s all mAr oF * of ns MONASTIC ^T&tra.i Stuntof stenographers IS ST GENES I US Of ARLES, Oh, official stenographer who ‘ protested over hading & Tithe down, a, decree against Christians. -tWd THE order or SEMPR/H&HAM. founded /n 1/31 as a. community \ of nuns Uj St Gilbert, ts THE ONLY RELIGIOUS ORDER I V/HICH ENGLAND HAS PRODUCED. COUNCIL OF TRENT WAS LONGEST, MOST IMPORTANT (N.C.W.C. News Service) VATICAN CITY, — The long est and one of the' most import ant ecumenical councils of the , Church was the 19th of the 20 held in Christianity’s history —• the Council of Trent which last ed for 18 years under five Popes. From 1545 to 1563, this coun cil met, with several long ad journments, to meet the chal lenge of revolt against the au thority of the Church and to reform discipline within the Church. Its list of accomplishments is long because it dealt in detail with the doctrinal innovations of the Protestant Reformers and with those gross abuses within the Church which gave the Pro testant revolt an opportunity to take firm root. Principal dogmatic decisions by the council included: con firmation of the Nicene creed, the authenticity of the Church’s Latin version of the Bible; defi nition of the doctrine of Original sin; precise definition of the doctrine of Justificaton, con demning justification by faith alone and imputation of grace; affirmation of the doctrines of Purgatory and of the invocation of the saints and veneration of them, their relics and images and of indulgences. The last ecumenical council met on December 8, 1869, at the Vatican and lasted until July 18, 1870. It is famed for its def inition of the infallibility of the Pope which states that when he speaks on faith or morals “ex cathedra” from the chair, as shepherd and teacher of all Christians, the doctrine he pro claims is free from error and must be held by the entire Church. The other ecumenical councils held in the Church’s history and some of their accomplishments are: 1. Council of Nicaea in 325 which lasted two months and 12 days and issued the Nicene creed defining the true divinity of the Son of God. 2. The First General Council of Constaninople in 381 which added to the Nicene creed the clauses referring to the Holy Ghost and all that follows to the end. 3. The Council of Ephesus in 431 which defined the true per sonal divinity of Christ and de clared Mary the Mother of God. 4. The Council of Chalcedon in 451 which defined that Christ has both a human and a divine nature. 5. The Second Council of Con stantinople in 553 which con demned the errors of Origen who held, among other things, there was inequality among divine persons and that there is no eternal punishment. 6. The Third Council of Con staninople from 680 to 681 which defined two wills in Christ, the divine, and the hu man, as two distinct principles of operation. 7. The Second Council of Ni caea in 787 which regulated the veneration of holy images. 8. The Fourth Council of Con staninople in 869 which con demned all illegal ecumenical council brought together by Photius against Pope Nicholas. .9. The First Lateran Council, held in Rome 1123, which abol ished the right, claimed by lay princes, to investiture with ring and crosier and to ecclesiastical benefices. 10. The Second Lateran Coun cil at Rome, 1139, which had as its object to put an end to the errors of Arnold of Brescia whose teachings included a be lief that confession should be made not to a priest but by Christians to one another. 11. The Third Lateran Coun cil in 1179, which issued various decrees for the reformation of morals. 12. The Fourth Lateran Coun cil, 1215, which is deemed the most important council of the middle Ages because it marked the culminating point of ec clesiastical life and papal power. It published 70 reformatory de crees. 13; The First General Council of Lyons in 1245 which excom municated and deposed Emperor Frederick II and directed a pew crusade against the Saracens and Mongols. 14. The Second Genera] Coun cil of Lyons in 1274 which ef fected a temporary reunion of the Greek Church with Rome and laid down rules for papal elections. 15. The Fifteenth Council at Vienne in France, 1311 to 1313, which dealt with projects of a new crusade, reformation of the clergy and teaching of Oriental languages in the universities. 16. The Council of Constance, 1414 to 1418, which was held during the great schism of the West with the object of ending the divisions in the Church. 17. The Seventeenth Council met first at Basel in 1431, then was transferred to Ferrara in 1438 and ended up in Florence in 1439 where a short-lived re union with the Greek Church was effected. 18. The Fifth Council of the Lateran met from 1512 to 1517 and its decrees were chiefly dis ciplinary. 19. The Council of Trent, 1545 to 1563. 20. The Genera] Council of the Vatican, 1869 to 187P. Augusta Services For Mrs. W. J. Croke AUGUSTA — Funeral serv ices for Mrs. Margaret Collins Croke were held January 27th at St. Patrick’s Church, Rev. Arthur 'Weltzer officiating. A native of Augusta, Mrs. Croke was the daughter of the late Edward Collins of Charles ton, S. C. and Julia Mullane of Augusta. Survivors are a number of cousins. HAPEVILLE JEWELRY COMPANY 583-B S, Central Ave. HAPEVILLE, GA. GORDON’S "Magic-Pok" Potato Chips Fresher! WE THREW THE KEYS AWAY PLAZA PHARMACY OPEN ALL NIGHT 1061 Ponce do Leon, Corner Highland, Elgin 0381 Atlanta, Georgia FRED A. YORK PEST CONTROL SERVICE Our Slogan — Nearly Right Won't Do Our Service — Always Guaranteed Our Products on Sale at Office CALL FOR FREE INSPECTION OB INFORMATION 766 State St., N. W. Atlanta, Georgia John CL Butler Company PAINTS, GLASS, BUILDING MATERIALS, MILL WORK AND HARDWARE SAVANNAH. GEORGIA Store 2-1161 Plant 2-1164 — Nearly 100 Years of Service — Georgia State Savings Bank of Savannah Bull and York Streets Savannah, Ga. Established 1890 Chartered State Banking and Trust Company 1S09 A Bank which Gives You Safety — Service — Security We Specialize In Banking By Mail 3% Per Annum On All Deposits Deposits Insured Up fo $10,000.00 Member Federal Deposit Insurance, Corporation iUBBER STAMPS ...MADE TO ORDER... Retail - Prompt Service - Wholesale DEALER INQUIRIES INVT Large or Small IFe Make Them dll TOM BAOCUS, Owner p. a. BOX 07 Social Circle, Ga. 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