The bulletin (Augusta, Ga.) 1920-1957, September 28, 1940, Image 14
FOURTEEN
THE BULLETIN OF THE CATHOLIC LAYMEN'S ASSOCIATION OF GEORGIA
SEPTEMBER 28. 1040
Protestant Writes
Magazine Article on
“Catholic Converts”
(Bv N. C. W. C. News Service)
NEW YORK. - The September
Current History and Forum publish
ed here, contains an article by Dr.
Stanley High on current Catholic
missionary work in the United States,
occasioned by the fact that “in 1939
there were more converts to Cath
olicism than ever before in America.”
“As a Protestant, I am interested
to learn, further, that Catholic con
verts in the United States have in
creased every year for the last ten,”
Dr. High''writes in his article. “Cath
olic Converts.” “Since 1930 the total
has nearly doubled.
"These facts—and the story back of
them—are of significance for Catholic
and Protestant alike.”
Dr. High reports at some length on
the Paulist Fathers’ “trailer missions”
in the South, and the work of the
Rev. Bertrand L. Conway, Paulist
author of “The Question Box,” who,
according to Dr. High, has in 44
years brought 7,000 converts into the
Church.
Dr. High refers to the Rt. Rev.
Msgr. Fulton J. Sheen, of the Cath
olic University of America, as "the
best-known exponent of Catholicism
to non-Catholic Americans” and de
clares, in reference to the nation
wide “Catholic Hour” broadcast that
“no other strictly religious program
has a comparable following.”
The Protestant journalist also dis
cusses law street-preaching in Co
lumbus Circle, this city, and the Nar-
beth Movement.
“Influential Catholics who are di
recting this missionary work do not
anticipate that the United States will
soon become predominantly Cath
olic,” Dr. High concludes. “But there
is conviction among them that all
religion, Protestant, Jewish as well
as Catholic, is due to benefit from
the dislocation of the times.
"The Catholic Church believes that
its harvest will be more plenteous
than others'. And in growing num
bers its laborers are already afield.”
Dr. High’s article was reprinted in
condensed form in The Reader's Di
gest for September.
Street Speaking
Among the participants in tht
second National Catholic Institute
of Street Preaching, held at Tonk-
awa and Muskogee, Oklahoma
was the Most Rev. Albert L
Fletcher, Auxiliary Bishop of Lit
tle Rock, pictured on that occa
sion. Priests, seminarians anc
laymen took part in the meeting
(N.C.W.C.t
ATLANTA COUNCIL
K. OF C. NAMES DEPUTY
GRAND KNIGHT
ATLANTA, Ga. — Atlanta Council,
No. 660, Knights of Columbus, has
announced the election of Frank M.
Coyne, as deputy grand knight, to
fill the vacancy caused by the recent
election of Brian F. O'Brian to office
of grand knight of the council.
Mr. Coyne has served for some time
as chancellor of Atlanta Council.
FRANCE REMOVES
RESTRICTIONS ON
RELIGIOUS ORDERS
(Special Correspondent, N. C. W. C.
News Service)
VICHY. — Legal disabilities which
actively oppressed or hung threaten
ingly over members of religious Or
ders and Congregations in France for
nearly two score of years were lifted
by an official decree of the govern
ment here.
Specifically restoring members of
religious congregations to the privi
leges they enjoyed prior to 1901, and
repealing the law of July 7, 1904,
which struck such a serious blow at
religious education in France the de
cree actually abrogates a whole se
ries of enactments forced through the
French parliament during the dark
years for the Church just after the
dawn of this century.
On January 1, 1901. France counted
within its confines 19„424 establish
ments of religious congregations, with
a total of 159,628 members. There had
already been laws affecting religious
congregations, such as that of Febru
ary 13, 1790, which declared that mon
astic vows were no longer recognized,
and that the Orders and congrega
tions in which such vows were made
were forever suppressed. However,
there was a measure of tolerance,
especially for congregations of. wom
en, until July. 1, 1901, when it was en
acted that no congregation, whether
of men or women, could be formed
withotft a legislative authorization,
and that the act of authorization
should determine the functions of
such congregations. Congregations
previously authorized and those sub
sequently authorized were given the
status of “moral persons” and thus
were kept under a constant threat
As for unauthorized organizations,
the law declared them dissolved.
There were 17,000 “unauthorized con
gregations,” and the government dis
solved them all without exception.
The law of July 7. 1904. struck the
first, and a very serious, blow at the
principle of freedom of teaching. It
declared that “teaching of every
grade and every kind is forbidden in
France to the congregations.”
Although there were still “author
ized congregations,” this disability af
fected its members equally with the
rest. Every Brother, every religious
woman who wished to continue the
work of teaching was forthwith com
pelled- to be secularized, and the
courts became competent to contest
the legal value of such seculariza
tions. Although the law contained a
clause allowing the schools of con
gregations to continue for one or
more years, depending upon the
needs of the locality. M. Combes im
mediately closed 14,404 out of the-16,-
904 such schools.
Waves of violent anti-clericalism
were responsible for these oppres
sive measures, and this intolerant
feeling had well subsided by the end
of the World War, in which many
Catholic priests fought in the French
armies. There was a strong nation
wide sentiment for the repegl of
these laws but they were not lifted.
Successive governments of France
administered them with greater len
iency. but the measures still hung
over the heads of French religious.
It is understood that Canon Poli-
man, a French deputy, received from
Premier Edouard Daladier a promise
to put an end to thee? anti-clerical
measures, but this promise was
never fulfilled.
It is explained that the present de
cree grants members of religious con
gregations the right to teach, under
control of the Ministry of Public In
struction. but without belonging to
the official teaching body.
BY GEORGE BARNARD
(I»ndon Correspondent. N. C. W. C.
News Service)
LONDON. Sept. 9. — Marshal Pe-
tain has ordered that all matter cal
culated to undermine love of God and
homeland and all matter offensive to
conscience be stricken out of the text
books of French schools, it is revealed
in a Vatican City broadcast to Eng
land.
The Vatican City announcer quoted
Marshal Petain as saying: “In French
schools tomorrow there w'ill be no
neutrality between falsehood and
truth.”
The destruction of the Grand Orient
in France is described by Hilaire
Belloc, writing in The Weekly Re
view, as "by far the chief political
event in the order of importance,
since the victory of the German
armies over the French this summer.”
The Vatican Radio anouncer, speak
ing m English to English, exclaimed
‘ At last!” when he announced that
The Journal Official has published
the Petain government's decree abol
ishing the Grand Orient in France.
Mr. Belloc says that upon the
strength and organization of the
Grand Orient “depended the driving
force of that most powerful activity
of the nineteenth century, the attack
upon Christian tradition.”
"It sketched out the laws, especial
ly the educational laws, which aimed
at the extinction of religion in
France, and through France in all
Europe,” Mr. Belloc said, adding that
“indirectly it was the ally of Com
munism.”
He goes on: “It was at the summit
of, and acted as director for, the Ma
sonic organization in France and
therefore of the French Parliament;
for the French Parliament has, ever
since 1876, been formed and inspired
by the Grand Orient.
“So strong is the network of secret
Best Wishes
INTERSTATE COFFEE CO.
CURTIS E. SMITH & SONS-
BRAZIL and COLUMBIAN COFFEES
BOB WHITE SHOE CLEANER
P. O. BOX 663 637-639-641 TWIGGS ST.
TELEPHONE 2—7445 AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.
- LflN<E -
• DRUGS! • TOILETRIES!
• SUNDRIES!
BRIGHT, MODERN
DRUG STORES
THROUGHOUT
THE SOUTH
TO SERVE YOU!
DRUG STORES
“Always the Best”
FRANCE LIFTS BAN ON RELIGIOUS
Particular interest attaches to this picture of a recent religious-
procession in Vichy, France, showing among the marchers. Canon!
Umbricht. chaplain in the first World War. whose Croix de Guerrej
bears seven palms and three stars A Government decree has now
revoked The legal restrictions against members of religious Orders
and Congregations, which have been in force for .nearly 40 years.
(N C.W'C.)
“Knute Rockne-All American”
World Premiere at South Bend
SOUTH BEND, Ind.—With the
world premiere of the motion picture
“Knute Rockne — All American”
scheduled to climax events of Na
tional Knute Rockne Week here on
the evening of October 4, South-Bend
is preparing to entertain 250,000 visi
tors from all sections of the country.
The greatest throng in South Bend's
history will be treated to a show that
will out-HoIlywood, Hollywood, ac
cording to Mayor Jesse I. Pavey, who
has appointed a citizens’ committee
of prominent industrial and civic
leaders to direct a full week of cele
bration extending from September 29
through October 5.
A large contingent of topflight Hol
lywood stars, headed by Pat O’Brien,
the Rockne of the film, will be on
hand for the three-day climax of
the big week. They will make per
sonal appearances at the world pre
miere showings to be held in three
first run South Bend theatres Friday
evening. October 4, and will attend
other highlight events, which include
a banquet held in the University of
Notre Dame dining hall, a grand ball,
and the opening football game be
tween Notre Dame and Coach Alonzo
Stagg’s College of the Pacific team.
Kate Smith, the radio star, will also
add to the glamour of the premiere
celebration by bringing her entire
troupe to South Bend to broadcast
her regular Friday evening program
from the scene of festivities.
The detailed schedule for the pre
miere calls for the Hollywood film
stars and high ranking executives
of Warner Bros. Pictures, producers
of the Rockne drama, to arrive in
South Bend Thursday afternoon. A
mammoth welcome demonstration
will be accorded the visitors at the
exact spot where Rockne received his
final South Bend greeting when he
brought his national championship
team home after vanquishing South
ern California in 1930.
After the public reception at the
station, during which O'Brien, Gale
Page, Ronald Reagan, Donald Crisp,
societies, even in their old age and
in their decay, that the wreck has
been masked with silence. The Eng
lish newspaper reader has hardly
heard of the event at all”
Of the future, Mr. Belloc says the
chances are that our immediate pos
terity will enjoy a Christendom
changed, but still Christendom.
all members of the “Knute Rockne—
All American” cast, and the score of
other visiting stars who will be in
troduced, the banquet will be held
in the Notre Dame dining hall. Prom
inent allumni from all parts of the
world will attend, and will be featur
ed on the program with the Holly
wood guests.
Friday evening, the visitors will
place a wreath on Knute Hockne’s
grave.
Pre-premiere events Friday evening
will include the Kate Smith broad
cast at her regular 7 to 7:55 hour, and
an appearance by O'Brien at the foot
ball pep rally on the Notre Dame
campus. At the pep rally, O'Brien
will give a typical Rockne fight talk.
Governor M. Clifford Townsend
has signed a proclamation officially
designating September 26 to October
5 “IGiute Rockne Week” in Indiana.
United States Postmaster General
Frank C- Walker, a Notre Dame
alumnus and friend of Rockne, has
agreed to serve on the National
Rockne Week honorary committee,
and is expected to attend the pre
miere.
Seventeen surviving members of
the 1913 Notre Dame football team,
of which Rockne was captain, have
been invited as honor guests.
Father Wm. Doheny
Assistant Superior
Holy Cross Fathers
(Special to The Bulletin)
NOTRE DAME, Ind. —Rev. William
J. Doheny, C. S. C., president and
superior of Holy Cross College,
Washington, D. C., has been named
assistant superior general of the
Congregation of the Holy Cross, ac
cording to announcement made by
the Very Rev. Albert Cousineau, C.
S. C., superior general of the order
which has its headquarters at the
University of Notre Dame.
Father Doheny succeeds the late
Very Rev. James A. Burns, C. S. C.
A canonist of note, Fataher Doheny
is procurator and advocate of the
Sacred Roman Rota and is authorized
to plead in all ecclesiastical and di
ocesan tribunals throughout the
world.
Best Wishes
WOODWARD LUMBER
Manufacturers of
SASH, DOORS, BLINDS, INTERIOR TRIM
Phone 2—46ll . Roberts and Dugas Sts.
Augusta, Georgia