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THE SOUTHERN ISRAELITE
Friday, May 17, 1957
REHIND UN SCENES by David Horowitz
Gurion Hakes Hammarskjold
UNITED NATIONS, (AJP) —
Dag Hammarskjold returned to
headquarters this week from his
exploration conferences with Ben
Gurion in Jerusalem with a clear
and unmistakable understanding
of Israel’s present position vis-a-
vis Egypt and the other Arab
States.
If his Jerusalem visit, arrang
ed at the initiative of the Secretary
General himself, accomplished
nothing else but this, the trip to
Israel, from the Israeli point of
view, had some merit. For it left
no doubt in Mr. Hammarskjold’s
mind as to where exactly Israel
stood.
A close aide who had accom
panied the UN chief indicated
here that during the several con
ferences between BG and Ham
marskjold, the Israeli Premier did
most of the talking. In fact, he
actually lectured the Secretary
General on questions of interna
tional morality and at times took
him to task for the many short
comings of the world organiza
tion. BG, the UN aide said, made
it crystal clear to Mr. Hammar
skjold that Israel wants peace
above everything else and that in
order to attain it. Egypt and the
other Arab states must once and
for all renounce their beligerent
attitude todays his country. No
All the
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step could be taken, he said, be
fore this is accomplished.
It was incumbent upon the UN,
therefore, BG said to Hammar
skjold, to compel Egypt to abide
by the UN resolutions respecting
the Suez Canal, the Gulf of Aqaba
and the armistice agreement
which made it mandatory upon
the parties concerned to negoti
ate an early peace settlement.
Unless and until Egypt and the
other Arab states recognize these
facts, the Israeli Premier empha
sized, the position of Israel re
mains unchanged.
Ben Gurion appeared luke
warm, the UN aide said, when
Mr. Hammarskjold suggested that,
in face of the current dispute
over Israeli shipping through the
Suez Canal, the question of free
navigation be referred to the In
ternational Court of Justice for
adjudiciation. BB maintained that
the action already taken by the
General Assembly, namely, the
adoption of the Six Principles—
one of which held that the opera
tion of the Canal must be insu
lated from the politics of any one
nation. In addition to the unmis
takable references in the Con
stantinople Convention to the
freedom of passage of all ships
“in times of war as in times of
peace” — made such a move not
only unfair to Israel but also
contradictory to the principles of
the world organization. And even
if such a procedure was taken,
BG contended, there was no guar
antee tljnt Egypt, on the basis of
its past record, would abide by
the final decision of the Court.
In his long “lecture" to Mr.
Hammarskjold, BG also let him
know that his Government had
noted in good faith when it or
dered Israeli troops to withdraw
from all of Sinai and Gaza on
the general assumptions that the
SOCIETY
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Mrs. Wolf Miller
SAVANNAH — Mrs. Wolf
Miller died May 4. Funeral ser
vices were held May 6 at Sipples
Mortuary. Rabbi A. I. Rosenberg
and Cantor Mordecai Adler of
ficiated. Interment was in Bona-
venture Cemetery.
She was a member of the B.B.
Jacob Synagogue.
Surviving are six sons, Benja
min, Herman, Abe, Louis and
Raymond Miller, all of Savannah,
and Maurice Miller of Augusta;
two daughters, Mrs. Benjamin
Abraham and Miss Bertha Miller,
both of Savannah; eight grand
children and eight great-grand
children.
Jacob Berger
CHATTANOOGA — Jacob
Berger, 74, was fatally injured
when struck by an automobile
UN would follow up with prompt
action in assuring Israel the rights
of security against the resump
tion of fedayeen attacks and the
freedom of navigation for Israeli
shipping through the Gulf of
Aqaba and the Suez Canal. The
UN, so far, he complained to
Hammarskjold, has done nothing
to compel Egypt to abide by the
resolutions granting these rights.
Instead there is talk of shifting
all responsibility to the Interna
tional Court of Justice.
Whether or not the Ben Gurion
“lecture” to the UN chief will
prompt the Secretary General to
take appropriate action here at
headquarters the next few weeks
will tell. One thing is certain, Mr.
Hammarskjold knows now that
Israel remains adamant in her
just demands.
New English -Jewish
Weekly Appears
NEW YORK, (AJP) — “The
Middle East and the West,” a new
English-Jewish weekly, is being
published in New York on a na
tional scale by the United Zion-
ists-Revisionists of America.
Tho new’ newspaper espouses
the cause of Herut, the second
largest party in Israel under Men-
achem Begin.
In the current issue appears an
editorial questioning President
Eisenhower’s dealing with Saudi
Arabia. Under the caption, “Par
adoxical Policy,” the editorial
says that “the Saudi announce
ment barring Israeli shipping
raises an interesting question. In
his historic television address of
February 21, Eisenhower affirm
ed Irael’s rights of free passage
in the Gulf. Later, however, the
U.S. signed an agreement with
this feudal Arabian state agree
ing to supply it with arms and
train it’s soldiers. The question
in everyone’s mind is: ‘Will Saudi
Arabia use American arms and
American-trained troops in its ac
tions to prevent Israeli shipping
from using the Straits of Tiran
and the Gulf Of Aqaba notwith
standing the U.S. affirmation of
Israel’s rights?’
“If the answer is yes,” the edi
torial asks, “w hat becomes of
President Eisenhower’s pledge
that — in the event of any block
ade — ‘the society of nations will
deal with the matter firmly?’ ”
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May 4. Funeral services were
held May 5 in the chapel of the
J. Avery Bryan Co. Rabbi Swift
and the Rev. Mayer Mittleman
officiated. Interment was in
B’nai Zion Cemetery.
Mr. Berger was a retired mer
chant and a member of B’nai Zion
Congregation.
Surviving are his wife, the
former Mollie Hirsh of Atlanta;
two daughters, Mrs. Manuel Hor
owitz and Mrs. Abe Hirshfield,
Chattanooga; two granddaughters,
Mrs. Jerome Olins, Chattanooga;
and Mrs. Lloyd Florman, Blythe-
ville, Ark.; a grandson, Herbert
Hirshfield, Washington, and two
great-granddaughters.
omestic Help
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Norman Louis Miller
Norman Louis Miller, "3, of
New York City, formerly of At
lanta, died May 7 in New York.
Funeral services were held May
12 at the graveside in Crest Lawn
Memorial Park. Rabbi Jacob
Rothschild officiated.
Mr. Miller, a native of Poland,
was a jewelry salesman. He was
in semi-retirement at the time
of his death.
Surviving are a brother, Mor
ris Miller of Atlanta and a sister,
Mrs. Joe Buckman of Miami.
Mrs. Helen Goldstein
CALL TR. 5-4541
pree inspection
SAVANNAH — Mrs. Helen G.
Goldstein died April 30. Funeral
services were held May 1 at Sip
ple’s Mortuary. Rabbi M. Herbert
Berger and Cantor Eugene Hol-
zer officiated. Interment was in
Bonaventure Cemetery.
A native of Savannah, she is
survived by a daughter, Miss
Linda Goldstein; a son, Arnold
Goldstein; her mother, Mrs. Ray
Greenberg, and three sisters, Mrs.
Doris G; Waldman and Mrs. Sel
ma G. Dunn, both of Savannah,
and Mrs. Betty Soskins, Rich
mond.
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