The Southern Israelite. (Augusta, Ga.) 1925-1986, August 22, 1986, Image 2
Kehillat Chaim
Invites you
to a
Prospective Member
Gathering
Wed., August 27,1986 at 8:00 PM
Come meet Rabbi Harvey J. Winokur and
Members of Kehillat Chaim Congregation
for Further Information Call
252-4441
“A reform congregation serving
the North Atlanta suburbs.”
cordially invites you
to attend an
/4?£ A /kuclleH
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1986
PREVIEW 7:30 p.m.
AUCTION 8:15 p.m.
TO BE HELD AT TOWER PLACE HOTEL
3340 PEACHTREE ROAD, N.W.
ATLANTA, GA.
Donation: l 3 00 Advance Purchase Cash Bar
*3.50 At Door Door Prize
Refreshments and 1 Complimentary Glass of Wine
Meet Guest Artist Linda Appleby During Our Preview Hour
Parking Tickets Validated
Master, Visa & American Express Charges accepted
To Benefit
Student Health & Social Services
Another Fine Auction By Marlin Art Inc.
920 Grand Blvd., Deer Park, N.Y. 11729 (516) 242-3344
Women’s American ORT-Atlanta Region
1532 Dunwoody Village Parkway, Suite 209, Atlanta, Ga. 30338
(404) 393-8555
Panel to put heads together
to rule on yarmulke issue
by Joseph Polakoff
ISIS Washington correspondent
WASHINGTON—The fate of
proposed legislation that would
permit Jew's to wear yarmulkes
indoors while serving in the United
States armed services will reach a
decisive stage in mid-September
when Senate and House conferees
are to discuss differences between
the two chambers on the religious
matter and other differences in
their authorizations of funding for
the Department of Defense.
On the basis of the proceedings
in the two branches of Congress,
analysis would indicate that the
conference committee will adopt
an amendment legalizing use of
“neat and conservative religious
wearing apparel” as the legislation
proposed in both houses recom
mends. However, Pentagon pres
sure against deviation in any way
from standard uniforms has in
creased to the point of having
achieved a narrow victory for its
view in the Senate after losing in
the House. Final legislative deci
sion is therefore seen as going
either way.
Action in Congress came four
months after the Supreme Court
ruled 5 to 4 against the view of an
ordained Orthodox rabbi. Air
Force Captain Simcha Goldman,
who sued Defense Secretary Cas
par Weinberger for the right to
wear a yarmulke.
The House accepted the pro
posal in support of yarmulkes of
fered by Rep. Norman Sisisky (D-
Va.). He introduced it in the Armed
Services subcommittee on person
nel and the full committee later
adopted the amendment and sent it
to the floor where acceptance was
similarly accorded.
The Senate, however, entered
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The Southern IsraelTte
Frank Lautenberg
into full debate later and by a vote
of 51 to 49 defeated the measure
offered by Sen. Frank Lautenberg
(D-N.J.) which was identical in
language to Sisisky’s. The eight
Jewish senators split evenly.
Sen. Pete Wilson (R-Calif.) was
in the forefront of support for legi
timizing yarmulkes. He noted oppo
nents of the Lautenberg proposal
had pointed to burdens that per
mission for wearing yarmulkes
would impose on military leaders.
“I do not think this imposes an
insuperable burden on the service
secretaries,” Wilson said. “The
standards are clear. They do give
discretion. It is workable. It is
worth whatever effort is necessary
on their part to assure that the
fighting men and women of this
country are permitted to be re
minded of what they are fighting
for in addition to their country,
and it is the freedom of religious
expression. It seems to me that is
worth whatever small burden at
taches.”
L.autenberg said Goldman as well
as many others in the armed servi
ces “had worn skull caps for many
years in the military service with
out any apparent disruption, diffi
culty or adverse impact on military
effectiveness.” The U.S. Army, he
said, had “for years” accepted Sikhs
Carl Levin
and allowed them to wear their
turbans for decades. “It still allows
them to re-enlist under those con
ditions,” he said. However, he added,
the Army has stopped enlisting
Sikhs since “its lawyers voiced con
cern that if the Army tolerated
Sikh turbans, it would have to
allow safron robes as well.” In
Canada, New Zealand and India,
Sikh and Jewish soldiers are per
mitted their religious headwear and
their religious artifacts, he said. In
the United Kingdom Sikhs wear
turbans and can keep their hair
long, if they choose.
Sen. Carl Levin, (D-Minn.), one
of four Jewish senators who sup
ported Lautenberg’s amendment,
observed that “very few of our mil
itary people are of the Orthodox
Jewish faith. We have a propor
tionate percentage of our military
that are Jewish, but most of the
members of the Jewish faith are
Reformed and Conservative Jews
or Reconstructionist Jews. They
do not have this requirement of
wearing the small skullcap when
they are indoors. But those of the
Orthodox Jewish faith have this
religious requirement. Levin noted
that “the only way an Orthodox
Jew can serve is if he is allowed to
wear a skullcap indoors. It is his
religion.”
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