The Southern Israelite. (Augusta, Ga.) 1925-1986, August 29, 1986, Image 7
PAGE 7 THE SOUTHERN ISRAELITE August 29, 1986
Jewish poor
Continued from page 6.
Community Center. But more like
ly, many are just too proud to
admit their financial need.”
However, many communal insti
tutions don’t make it easy. For
example, 25 years ago. many syn
agogues at least maintained a base
ment or side room for Jews who
were unable to buy holiday seats.
1 oday, most synagogues wouldn’t
even consider such an accommoda
tion.
Part of the reason we have been
under-equipped to handle today’s
poor, is the all-out effort to help
yesterday’s poor. Thirty years ago,
when Holocaust survivors came to
this country with nothing in their
pockets, many of them were finan
cially desperate. The Jewish com
munity effectively mobilized re
sources to relieve such plight.
Today, Russian Jews enter the
United States without the economic
hardships post-war refugees expe
rienced. “Now. there are commun
ity and federal programs paying
for support that simply didn’t exist
after the war,” confirms Betty
Dayron, assistant executive direc
tor of Chicago JFCS. “Plus, many
of the Russians who come have
planned their emigration, so they
could bring some possessions with
them.”
Nonetheless, in the last five years,
federations have begun to confront
the newest problem. “Perhaps, the
turning point was the 1979 reces
sion,” observes Goldberg. “Many
family service departments suddenly
received requests for aid from peo
ple unemployed for the first time in
their lives. It opened many people’s
eyes—you can still be Jewish and
poor.”
Perhaps the greatest disadvan
tage of children of near-poor Jew
ish women is being raised without
the strong role models and family
cohesion that in prior decades con
verted economic adversity to a
character asset. As such, they are
prime candidates for classic “gen
eration to generation poverty.
The solution? “We must mount
a strong campaign to let all disad
vantaged Jews know that the com
munity has structures to help them,”
insists Bert Goldberg. “And our
professionals must sensitize them
selves to the problems of Jewish
poverty, so if a person with eco
nomic problems does approach his
rabbi or agency, he doesn’t get
turned away out of sheer insensi
tivity.”
Failure to reach out to the child
ren of the new Jewish poor may
not only be abandoning a segment
of today’s youth, but the genera
tions to follow. If these children do
become economically trapped, by
the turn of the century, we may see
a new Jewish minority—out of
touch and out of luck.
Edwin Black is the author of
“The Transfer Agreement: The Un
told Story of the Secret Pact Be
tween the Third Reich and Jewish
Palestine" (Macmillan), winner of
The Carl Sandburg Award for the
best non-fiction of 1984.
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