Southern banner. (Athens, Ga.) 1832-1872, August 31, 1832, Image 2
soliciting a grant which they knew that a mi.
nnrity exceeding one fourth was predetermined
to refute.
It i* already we think sufficiently proved,
that a minority exceeding one fourth, Jiaa nut
the rnnilituliomil right to tmptise itA own con-
atrurlion on a majority. Rut there ie a farther
evidence which appear* to in tin striking, that
it would be improper to pas* it entirely, with'
out notice. If the framer* of the constitution
designed, that such a minnrily should have
the right .of laying an interdict, nn the exercise
of any power which it considered unconstitu
tional, why did not these framer* plainly any
au? Why did they not indicate the manher,
in which that right was to bn enforced?—
There was no motive, no apology for a myste*
rioua silence. They might have simply pro-
vided, that the declaration of this mi|pnrilv,
through their respective stale legislatures, or
conventions, should be sufficionl for the pur
pose. . Instead of milking this obvious provis
ion or any other equivalent to it, they did not
even grant to such a minority, the right of call
ing a convention—a privilege which belongs
on a majority, is in thebigheet degreo chimer
ical—that thoie who rcaort to nullification aa
a peaceful remedy, are rushining blindfold in.
to hostility. The nullifiera have spoken of
•he natural right of parties, each to interpret a
compact for itself, a* if it were a constitution
al right, whose exercise is compatible with the
mainlenence of a common government;
when it is palpably in efTect, the mere privi-
lege of mutual warfare. In iperulating on
the interpretation of the constitution, they en
tirely forget that the states which ratified this
instrument, adopted it at a tchole, and as much
for the sake of the powers, which they suppo-
aed it to confer on the general government, as
for the sake of those, which thev supposed it
to reserve to the stales individually. They
forget, that the opinion of any atntn, beiieving
a power to have been delegated, is entitled to
os much consideration as the opinion of ano
ther state, believing it to have been reserved
— Finally, they forget, that in every disputed
case, where there was a variance in tho origin
al understanding of the parties, the intentions
nt one side or tho other mint necessarily be
&encrat gnteUfgener.
only to Congress, acting on the application* {frustrated \ nnd that this unavoidable triconve
of two thirds o( 'he Slates. Here then, if we
admit the prete .sions of the nullifiurs, is the
most astonishing anomaly ever witnessed in
government. The constitution intends that
a momentuous power shall be possessed by a
certain proportion of the States, nnd though
an obvious mode might have hoer. provided,
for its safe and easy exercise, no mode what
ever was designated, and hitherto nono belter
lias been devised, thnn the open resistance of
a whole Slate, to a general law of land I It
will lie difficult indeed to believe, that the sage
authors of the constitution, wero guilty of such
a blunder—ono which would disgrace tho bar
barous legislation of a Tartar horde, or n Hot
tentot krnnl. The necessity and the facility
of prescribing regular means, for the exercise
of emit a power, supposing it to exist, are both
ao manifest, that the absence of sll provision
of the kind, i* alone conclusive proof, 4hat the
existence of the power itself, never was con
templated.
Tims we have shewn, (hot even if the major
ity should as-eni In the calling of a convention,
the nulnfiiiig minority must, nevertheless, foil
in the iircomplishment of their purpose, since
they could never cause their coe«irupiion to
be recognised. F.uch party, «■ cording to 'he
principle originally assumed, would remsin on
the ground of its equal ripht, to “ judge for it
self, as well ofinfractinn* as of the mode and
measure of redress.” In such a position, lliero
would be no impediment to hostilities, and un
less one side or the other roceded, they must
necssartl v ensue. If this is evident in the ab
stract, it i* even more manifest, in the case of
the existing tariff taw, on which it ia propos
ed that the experiment of nullification shall bo
tried. Suppose, that by tho operation nfaurh
a measure, the ports of South Cnrolinii are
made free. If they remain so, amt tho stuto
. ia still la be considered a member of the un
ion, the pnneipto importation* of the whole
country, must be ronconlrnted in those ports.
Congress could not imnose duties on Ihoeons-
ling trade—New York. Pennsylvania, and oth-
cr times, could not afford to import directly
from abroad, articles subject to a duly in their
own ports, hut exempt from it in those of 8.
Carolina ; and consequently, all pnrties of
the union would probably obtain foreign tup.
plies through Charleston. A* almost the
whole fiscal resources of the government nrt-
dertved from the custom house, it is evident,
that there would bo nearly n total failure of
the revenue. Other evils equally graat would
ensue. Every holder of duliaole articles pur
chased under the latifT would find them redu
ced in value, to the amount of the duliea wliirh
had been paid on them. Ship-owners, land-
holders, merchants, artisans, all the tnltabi
lant* of our large cities, who owe their proa
perily or aubsiatence to foreign commerce,
would be exposed to ruin and heggnry. All
tho dependant agricultural districts would par
ficipate in the shock. In the money market,
' 'which ia so sensitive to every political and
commercial vicissitude, confidence would be
destroyed, private credit- would he suspended,
public credit would be menaced—embarrass
ment, and bankruptcy would pervade the laud.
la it reasonable to expect, that the other
members otTlio confederacy will permit such
a state of things to continue, or oven to com
mence I If every party to the compact " has
unequal right In judge fur itself, as well of in
fraction, n* of the mode and measure of re
dress surely this is q rase, in which Die
majority would not fail to exerctaa their privi
lege. Even the slates in the minority, depre
cating aui-h a wild career of political innova
tion, would nt least not disapprove the meas
ure by whirh it was arrested., According to
the latitude of choice conceded, by the funda
mental principle of the nullifiera. the mnjoril.Vi
might in these circmalam ea,adopt any mode of
proceeding which teemed most expedient .The
reasonable presumption however is, that the
moat obvious, gentle, and effectual plan would
be selected—that of immediately blockading
nil the porta which had been made free. If
the nutlifiing state did not then submit, it must
resist by force, nnd the very first blow would
be the commencement or civil war. It is su
perfluous to enquire, by what tpeciea of pulit
cal agency, the majority of states would, in the
present instance, perform this indispensable
duty of self defence. They would doubtless,
without any reference to now funglrd theories,
act through the instrumentality of the general
government «hn»e dirertion is in their hamla.
An objection from nny quarter, to this mode
of operation, would bn unreasonable; hut
coming from the nollfiers—those who claim
for all parties, an equal right to judge of •• the
mwU and measure of r.Jress,” it would bo su
premely ridiculous. F,« m the premise., we
think ourselves authonzed to conclude, that
the holtevera m the doctrine ofnullfies.ion, la
bour under an estieme deluainn-.h»i the pro
tension of any mtnonly, exceeding one fourth,
to impose its construction of the constitution
nmnre may as properly be endured by seven,
as by sevonteen—by any minority, as by any
majority.
When there is a material, and it^oncilahle
difference of opinion, betwcon the pnrties to
the Federal Compact, it is manifest, that se
cession is the only effectual remedy for the
weaker. It has indeed been maintained, that
the secession itself, is only the right of nullify,
ing the whole constitution and laws. Those
who are misled by such an assertion, can have
paid but littln attention to tho import of the
words. Nullification is represented as an act
performed under the constitution, nnd compat
ible with the enntinunoro of the general gov
ernment. Secession on tho contrary, as is
implied by tho very term, dissolves the gov-
eminent, releasing those tvho secede, from the
obligations of the compact. To call acres-
sion, therefore, a species of nullification, i* a
mere solecism. Rut if is farther urged, that
admitting the two measures to he essentially
different; the scheme of nullification can at
worst only evenuiale in the oilier, and in tho
mean time is more gentle in its operation.—
This is a most pernicious fallacy. Whenever
secession is unequivocally proposed to the
oeople, the data will be fairly before them—
they will choose, with a full knowledge of
the alternatives—they will decide their destiny
in open day. But when nullification is re
commended to them, as being, in fact, one of
the best means of preserving the union, (not-
withstanding we have seen that it is decidedly
the reverse ;) if they credit such a representa
tion, they have not tho true data before them
—they are deciding upon premises absolutely
false, and may precipitate themselves into a
revolution, when their purposes are diametri
cally opposite. The clnims of nullification
to n greater gentleness nf process, are equally
futile. If the southern states, impelled by
ilHr wrongs, should through a convention, or
any other manner, propose to the majority,that
the Union lie dissolved hy common consent j
cither those wrongs will he redressed, or their
proposition will be accepted j for no rashton-
al man will cherish the desperate project, of
ret lining them in the union by foren. Tho
parties would arrnnge tho terms of a peaceful
separation. The laws of the general govern
ment would be respected by both sides, until
the moment of dissolution; and then the
por*s of each becoming foreign to the other,
their respective systems of impost could be
enforced, without collision nr inconvenience.
We have nlready seen, how different would be
From the Georgia Journal.
Athene, August 2d, 1832.
You see by my date that I am here, though
it were melaneholy to relate how I got here to
he “ knocked into a corked hat” ia highly fi
gurative, to be squeezed into overy olner
shape is not perhaps as entertaining to the
fancy, but if you will pardon the pan, I think
it makes folly as dorp an impression.
Beautiful Athens! beautiful in thy bowers;
thy green grass-plats ; thy neat while houses
embosomed in trees; thv high situation eleva
ted for prospect, air nnd health ; and pleasant
above all, in thy hospitable intelligent socie
ty ! Thyself in the bloom nf youth, art nlrea
dy the nurse of Genius ; now fostering its en
ergies, now training its growth in either the
severe or the tasteful sciences ! Rural shady
cheerful classic village! Opulentin recourses!
Rich in promise. My corporeal man may bo
cramped in thy annual crowds, but my spirits
is at home in thy halls, and loves to meet its
ever ready welcome at thy thresholds—but
enough. You see I’m inspired, and whnt
more would yon have?
To come down to n plain queslion in plain
prose, did you ever lodge five in a bed witjk
the floor full besides ? I will not say I have)
done it; but to live in the constant fear of
such a catastrophe,is in some degree to endure
it. The wealthy residents of the plnco ought
to render to tho public the service of taking
hoarders during commencement. Their mo
tive would bo universally understood aa pro
moting the good of the institution and of the
town and the accommodation of their friends
nnd not for nny purpose of privnto emolument.
Tho attendance heto would perhaps be dou
hie, if comfortable accommodations could he
conveniently procured. The four or five pub
lic houses take all they can, and more than they
ought; and they do as well by their guests as
perhnps is possible in such an overwhelming
crowd. But after the best they can do, one
week of such cram and jam must often deter
guests from a second visit.
There are twenty odd reasons why the col
lege edifices ought to be in good taste; the
only one of which reasons I shall now mention
■s.ihai it is much moreuseful and costs no more
to lav a brick in one position thnn it does in
another. Tho old college stands well, con
sidering it was built by the lowest bidder.—
Few buildings have a good constitution that
tire born under the auspices of an auction
eer’s hammer ; they generally sink into an ear
ly decline. But the new college/ When
Solomon wrote ofthcre boing nothing new un
der the Sun,he had not seen this said college;
and so its appearance does no discredit to the
wisdom of that wisest of men. Huving a full
cornice on one side and none on the other;
tho gable suggests the idea of n jockey cap
with the brim in front. The whole externul
nrfoce of the wall is plaislered; and an awk
ward attempt to paint them like blocks of mar
ble or free stone, presents tho lively resem
hlance of a harlequin’s jacket, or more nearly
perhaps, that of a patch-work of boiled tripe !
What would Solomon aay of that, if ho could
now publish a now edition of his proverbs ?—
The new clmpel is externally a good imitation
of grey granite and is n fine model ol Grecian
architecture. Plain, chaste, neat and 83 far
ns I can judge, the building and the doric col
onade in front aro in just proportions. The
sent* nnd gallery within, will contain perhnps
n thousand or twelve hundred persons ; and
when filled, aa it wns on each day of the exer
cises, presents a spectacle gratifying alike to
difficult. You iriust look at thu fiddlers fio
gers to find the merit which distinguishes mo
dern scientific harmony—mind, I aay nothing
nf melody—from that natural genuine mu
sic, which reaches and moves tho heart.—
There was the proper quantity* 1 suppose, of
sudden stops and breaks and catches and
snatches. There were terriffic rumblings of
tho thoroughbass and dreadful hard sawings of
cat gut eaqually base, and thereupon an '
slant transition to the finespun quivering quid-
dling didle-de-dee, that made it manifest nt
once, whnt a difference there essentially ia be
tween thunder and squeak. I think I begin
to understand it. The first part of the pro
cess is intended to begin at the foundation and
stir up the ecul nf the inner man from its very
bottom aa it were; and then comes the did
dling pari, with divers affecting flourishes'of
the fiddle bow, duly to tickle his upper part
into a proper condtiion, and ihe thing is done
—the feat is performed ; the man is li'appjr nil
over from his bend to his heel; and this is all
he needs lo know of the matter. He might
indeed find great delight in the technical*
some of which I have occasionally over heard
such as the dominants and sub-dominants,
the intervals and simple intervals; the diapa
son the semi-tones, dia-toncs, tria-toncs and
all the other tones. IIo might cultivate
rigreeable acquaintance with Ihe third, fourth,
and filth and the rest of the majors: and talk
learnedly of n cyricopation of ihe fundamon
tal bass. All this may afford real pleasure
doubt; but it is the pleasure of pedantry, not
of muaic, with which it has about as much con
nection ns n fox chace has with Algebra
acoustics.
I would not ride with Swift fifty miles to son
n man who was pleased he knew not why, and
laughed he cared noj wherefore ; but I would
like lo be that very man. You must not nc
cuse me of misspelling my signature; I do
not intend to write the name of either of the
Cleons of old, but I intend just wlint I writo
CLEUN
AlOon Chase and A, MTSSBet
PHIPAV,
FOR PRESIDENT ~
ANDREW JACKSON.
' FOR VICE-PRESIDENT
MARTIN VAN BUREN.
REPUBLICAN TICKET
* FOR CONGRESS, f
HENRY BRANHAM, ofPutnam.
AUGUSTIN S. CLAYTON, nf Clark
THOMAS F. FOSTER, ofGreene.
ROGER L* GAMBLE. ofJefferaoo
GEORGE It GILMER,ofOglethorao
CHARLES E. HAYNES, of Hsncock
SEABORN. JONES, of MuscoxteT^'
JAMES M. WAYNE,of Chatham.
RICHARD H. WILDE, of Richard.
J3*We are authorised to announce
MtRABEAU B. LAMAR, Esq. at a candidate lorft?
gross at the ensuing election.
REPUBLICAN TICKET FOR THr
LEGISLATURE.
SENATE.
THOMAS MITCHELL.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
ASBURY HULL,
JOHN W. GRAVES,
WILLIAM STROUD.
K>RcmovaI.-CO
The Office of the Southern Burner is removed to Ike
New Building oo the Corner, North ofMesen. G-t..-,
& Huggins’ Store.
—'009—
Erratum.—In oar article loot week on the subject tf
Jlte Vice Presidency, twentieth line from Ihe bolton
for “ House of Rcprascntativce,” read “Senate."
Circular of the Athens Committee) lo Persons within
the Stale.
Macon, Geo. Oth Aug. 1S32.
The undersigned have bean appointed
a Committee of Correspondence to give effort
to the subjoined resolutions. [ These resnlu
(ions we have heretofore published.] They
avail themselves of the earliest opportunily to our next. We hope tho writer will favor us, a'a~U b.
communicate them, to you, nnd to request timates, with other numbers,
your cordial co-operation at this interesting
The Committee would recommend an
2\> Correspondents.—" A Friend of Union tnd EmJ
Rights” has been received, and ehall have a pha j,
tho ntiiNpqtie-.cc* of nullification. IVe have j almost every sense and every properaenliment.
seen that the nullifying state being still con-1 The centre parts of the spacious area, densely
sidered a member of the confederacy, no du- i filled with female beauty taste and fashion,
tin* mold he imposed on her coasting trade— 1 bordered nit found by a mass equally close of
that her porta being free, she would absorb ■ 'be other sex, seemed like nn agrielto of bril-
nearly the wholn importation of the country
and distribute supplies in every district of Ihe
union—that this Male,of affairs, if acquiesced
in, would causes failure of the public revenue,
and a convulsion in commerce, which must
scatter dismay and nun, alung Ihe whole ex
tent of our const. The government could not
submit to suelt evils. It would immediately
interpose, to secure its own peculiar interests,
and those of the community at large, commit
ted to its protection. For Ihe nullifying stale
(hero would remain only two alternatives, of
humiliation ond civil war.
But while we demonstrate (hat rpen seces
sion is greatly preferable lo the chimeras of
nullification, and that it is in foci tho only
proper remedy, when the policy of tho general
government is no longer endurable; let it not
be supposed that we contemplate such an event
with indifforpnee, much less with satisfaction.
No ! even if finally constrained to such n
course hy obstinate injustice every good citi
zen will adopt it with the most sincere reluc-
lance, and profound regret Long I long!
may the pairirtism ond intelligence of the
American people, defer that unhappy day,
when aordid cupidity, or flagitious ambition
ahall be permitted to destroy the magnificent
system of Republican Union, which has de-
rended to us, consecrated by the blood of he
roes, and tha wisdom of sages—by ihe hopea
and the admiration of all civilized men.
Our task it ended, if not completed. In
this plain esaay, Iba writer ha* endeavored to
avoid all affectation of learned teehnicalily, or
rhetorical ornament, which could only have
tended in obscure llie euhject. His higheat
aspiration ha* been, through the medium of
a simple and perspicuous style, to transmit the
raya ol truth uncolored and unrefracted.
liant gems, in some graver, but strong ond
costly setting. Perfume* filled the breathing
atmosphere, music stole upon the ear, smiling
faces and every variety of tasteful ccalume
met the eye; and education the guardian gen
ius of public liberty and private happinesa,
seemed to preside and lo shed its bright and
cheerful influence* over ond throughout the
whole. Tho economy of society ia not caps-
bio I think of prosenting any acene of such
high and chastened rational and various pleae-
qre, aa ia annually exhibited in Ihix now well
conducted seminary.
The orations as you know were all original,
the delivery, generally good, sometimes fine.
Very little of chanting cadence, once ao pre
valent that I have thought I could distinguish
by a young man’s tune of oratory in what col
lege he had been educated; each seminary
having ite own peculiar tune- Young men are
opt to emphasizo with their knees, and all
young persons apeak loo fast; but no man
speaks slow ’till he becomes aelf-collcctcd. I
noticed with pleasure that the seniors had pro
fited in this respect by their exercises. They
were less hurried than the junior*. The ora
tion pronounced on thursday, before the two
societies, by Mr. Nesbit of the Demosthen-
tans, was a fine production. Rich perhaps to
redundancy in classical allusion, full of happy
and original conceptions, and delivered in that
calm clear collectednesa of manner that char
acterizes the style of that gentleman’s ora-
ory. For,
crista.
early meeting of the Citizens of your County,
with a view to take the necessary measures
for the election of Delegates to the State Con
vention—that the election should take place
on the first Monday in October, nnd that Ihe
number should correspond to your present del-
gutioninthe House of Represetatives. v/ 1
_ We feel that it is unnecessary in a comma
mention like the present, and addressed as it
is, to a free citizen nf Georgia, to expatiate on
the importance of the crisis at which wo have
arrived. The feeling seems now to be uni
vcrsnl that relief from the oppressions under
which we labour, can only be obtained, by
unity of action, combining moderation with
firmness, and sacrificing on the nlfar of patri
otism all minor nnd merely local divisions,—
The proceedings of the different meetings
which have been hitherto held, have been con
ducted on these principles. We respectfully,
but enrnestly recommend them to the fellow-
citizens of your County.
The 2d essay of" Marcel.'us" is io type, but rebel,
antly crowded out until next paper.
The Obituary notice of Mr. Asa Gailey of Hill Co.
received loo late for insertion to-day, will be attended
to immediately.
—QCO—
icy We are requested to elate that the Camp Maetin|
at Betbany, Greene County, will commence on Thais
day the Clb of September next.
In behalf of the meeting,
Respectfully vottr fellow-citizens,
•TNO. M. BERRIEN, of Savannah.
A. S. CLAYTON, of Athena.
TITOS. GLASCOCK, of Augusta.
JOF.L CRAWFORD, ..fSparia,
S. ROCKWELL, of Milledgeville.
WM. H. TORRANCE, of do.
W. C. DAWSON,of Greensbnrough.
Barebones the Second.—Wo learn from
Washington, that Mr. Clay, has prayers mor
ning and evening. A part of hie prayer (over-
head) runs thua.
“ 0 L—d, I nm not n professor of religion.
I regret that I am not, I wish that I was,
end I trust I will be. 0 L—d, overt from
our country the Asiatic Cholera, and fiarlieu
larly, 0 L—d, aavo ns from that scourgn of
all scourges, Andrew Jackson ! and yo>T pc-
liitoner as in duty bound well ever pray, Acc.
&c.
Mr Clay, we ere assured from high author
ity, has been frequently seen to rub hia eyes
moat melodiously, whilst passing from his
closet—Lexington Gasetts
Gov. Troup on hii return homeward, pawed Ihrnityli
Milledgeville, on Thnmdey, the ttlh invf. A number
of thecitnens of this place enxions ** thy ever ere lo
teetify their respect for the great champion of Stale
Rights, jnyited him to a public dinner, whiefi private
considerations compelled him In decline. We were re
joiced to find the health oflhia illustrious patriot in auch
condition, that hi* country may hope for a long con
tinuance of hie pnblie services: eervieea invaluable to
ue, being one of the very few, found competent, when,
in the language of a distinguiahed writer, ” ancient
virtue^ and modern geniit*" are .equisite for their per
formance.—Southern Recorder.
A Silver Mine, the ore of which ia very pure, has
been discovered near Nstchcs, (Miss.) It issaid that
Quid ore bee alio been found at the tame place.
, ^Camphor Treatment of the Cholera.- We have received
■communication from William Channing M. D. giving
, an account of the treatment-of Cholera hy Spirits of
, ,, 0 Wednesday night there was a grand j camphor. It appear* that out of two hundred per.
hall. I waa also told of a tragedy to be piajred eons attacked by the spider'— : ‘ L: - -*
When heipeaks, what elocution flows t
Like Ihe soft fierce* of decending snows.
Some queer follow in Philadelphia Inquire* of Mr.
Chandler of the Gillette, the meaning of dry «*u.-
tltnt being liquid, it strike* t'-e inquinng gentlemen
e* a little out of order to call it dry. The Editor** an-
ewer ia very saliefaetory. Ha aay• dry wine, mean*
wine imported in empiy botlku. 7 1 ’
h “ been given by the French Govern,
t, that *1. difference in Ihe duties on Sea liland and
Official
ment, that at: difference in Ihe duties on Sea liland and
Upland Cotton is abolished, and that hereafter the
seme duty only will be exacted ia France on the for.
mer, at on the latter.
at the Theatre, and was well disposed to go,
and purchase a dollar* worth of grief; being
myself somewhat unprovided with the article;
but I acquiesced in Ihe preference of some of
my company, and we attended a concert m the
new chapel of vocal and instrumental music
which they called an oratorio. Learning on
inquiry, that I was not obliged to listoo to any
more of it than I chose, I consulted my pleas
ure in that respect and attended to but little of
it. Some that I did hear was very fine, as I
was told on good authority. It wax evidently
, - epidemic within hit practice, ell
were cured except/aw, end these four died of other
dieorrfara etiperadded. The writer thinki that Cam
phor ia a certain specific for the diaeaae in every stage.
The treatment is—from enr lo three drape of spirits of
Chemphor taken in a little water, every hour, or every
two home, according to rircnmitences, until reaction
has completely set in. It hu the merit of being a aim
pie remedy.
By the statement of thu Cholera in Russia, it appear*
In hire visited J) cities nr lowna, and that its average
duration in each wav thktf-ieoeu dm/,. Thu numbtrof
cases which occurred m *4,557, death*, 31,SM.
Mr. Keslaud Tyner ha* received the appointment of
Post Metier ia Macon, vice M. R. Wallis, deceased.
“ Lexington.”—The vindication of the course pursued
by the citizens of Lexington, in getting up the Ian
meeting in that placo, we publish in our paper of Ie
day, with much pleasure. It is but fair and right n
allow thorn a hearing, inasmuch aa they, or at latat
their apologist “ Lexington,” seems to think that *e
have been “unkind," “baity," ke. in our remuki
heretofore on the subject. But we must, in doing m,
take the liberty of adding n few strictures of our om,
on several of the grounds taken by “ Lexington," aid
will leave the controvcriy to tho good score of tin
community.
“Lexington" appeals to onrcandor, and ark* ui. "if
thoae gentlemen eland convicted of culpable ignorance,
when (Hoy aaeert that Ihe fact that Merer.. Fonrtii
and Wayne voted with a prate,tanio, was unknown lo
them on the Slet ult.;” and refen to dates to prow
that they could not havo known on the Slat ult. at tie
time the meeting wai gotten up, e.nd thoee gtnlleoe
excluded from a participation in itu festivities, of Ik
condition! on which thoae gentlemen voted for the Ml
of 1832. If “ Lexington” will answer us s few qua-
tion* on this point, we ahall know beat whathtrUat.
tribute their course with regard to those gentlemee,U
“ culpable" ignorance or anmething elee. Were the
citixens of Lexington, who got np the late “iffair" on
the 21tt ult., (gnerenl of the course pursued by Ikon
distinguished gentlemen for years on tha subject of Use
Tariff? Were they Ignorant of their sentiments with
regard both to the constitutionality and expediency of
tho American System ? Did they not know without
waiting for their final vote on ihe late bill reducing the
Tariff, and Col. Foater’a information of their prolutaiB,
thet those gentlemon hid, throughout the whole cosM
of their public lives, protested time after time, egisd
lliie odious system—had ever wsgod ■ wsr of site*"
nation against it, and declared that they would im*
lay down their arms until it had been compelled to t»
treat within (ha liiuile of the Constitution? Can five
lay their band* on their heart*, and aay they bad H
reason to believe on iba 91st ult. that because Mss**
Forsyth tnd Wtyne voted for the reduction, they 1*4
by (o doing abandoned those high and commuxfrf
views? or that by choosing between the Tariff kills of
1828 and 1832, they had necessarily acknowledged d*
Tariffn the settled policy of the country?" ffil *
'hose gentlemen say they hid any grounds for the U-
lief that their vote on this question waa founded aoay
other principle than that of Redaction ? or that Mem*
F. and W. would hereafter, becaues they voted fr *
mitigation of the evil, cease forever their exertion 1*
prostrate the actuating cause? Let the gentUm*
candidly answer Ibcae question!, and we shall ba hot
ter enabled lo determine the cause of their proucriptM
of Meura. Forsyth and Wayne. We luraiis* btbto
band, however, that it will b* to the declaration of
“Lexington”—“I am wedded lo Nullification*—**
have to look for a satisfactory explanatioff of tha ant*
ter. The votes of those gentlemen were rueoidod
agsinet the view* of "Lexington’s" note Wdo eri
hence Ihe sum and eabetence oftheir offending.
But “Lexington" says tbst Messrs. Forsyth ari
Wayne recorded their votes in favor of* Tariff BH
therefor* did violence to the Constitution. We deaf
the inference. They voted lor the bill, because it
proposed to reduce the burthens imposed by the d
1888. With much more propriety might we, orate "*
disposed to retort to this Lind of illiberal argutent,
contend that tbs balance of our Rapresuatatives ta
Congress voted for a TariffBill oo thu ground*
lling the policy of the country j" for io refuting to
dify it, they sty virtually, give us the bill ofl8tf,. :l
goes the whole amount, sad we ate not diipoeed te