Southern banner. (Athens, Ga.) 1832-1872, December 15, 1832, Image 3

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thus to engage in unnece«ary wars, and its ultimate jtn^cr to public liberty will load us, 1 trust, to place our principal dependence for protection upon the great hotly if the citizens ofthe republic. It in asserting nghU or in repelling wrong*, war should come upon us, our regular force should be increased to an extent proportioned to the iner rcncy,andour present small army is a nucleus around which such force could be formed anu embodied. But for the purposes of defence under ordinary circumstances, wc must rely upon the electors of tits country.—Those by whom, and for whom, the government was institu ted and is supported, will constitute its protection in the hour of danger, as they doits check in the hour of safety. But it is obvious that the militia system is imperfect. Much time is lost, much unnecessary expense incurred, ind much public property wasted under the posent ar- ran^ement Little useful knowledge is gained by the Musters anil drills, as now established, and the whole subject evidently requires a thorough examination. Whether a plan of classification, remedying these defects, i and providing for a system of instruction, might not be adopted, is submitted to the Consideration of Congress, •phi Constitution has vested in the General Government an independent authority upon the subject of the militia, which renders its action essential to the establishment or improvement of the system. And I recommend the mat ter to your consideration, in the conviction, that the state of this important arm of the public defence requires your attention. I am happy to inform you, that the wise and humane policy of transferring from the Eastern to the Western tide of the Mississippi, the remnants of our aboriginal tribes, with their own consent and upon just terms, has hetn steadily pursued, and is approaching, I trust, its con summation. By reference to the report of the Secretary of War, and to the documents submitted with it, you will see the progress which has been made since your last ses sion, in the arrangement of the various matters connected with our Indian relations. With one exception, every subject involving any question of conflicting jurisdiction, or i»f peculiar difficulty, has been happily disposed of, and the conviction evidently gains ground among the Indians, that their remora! to trio country assigned by the United Slat'* for their permanent residence, furnishes the only hope of their ultimate prosiioritv. With that portion of the Cherokee*, however, living within the State of Georgia, it has been found impracti cable, as yet, to make a satisfactory adjustment. Such was my anxiety to remove all the grounds of complaint, and to brin" to a termination the difficulties in which they are involved, that I directed the very liberal propositions to be mode to them, w hich accompany the documents her with submitted. They cannot nut nave seen in these off ts, the evidence of the strongest disposition on the part of the Government, to deal justly and liberally with them. An ample indemnity was offered for their present posses sions, a liberal provision f. r their future support and im provement, ana full security for their private and political rights. Whatever difference of opinion may have pre vailed respecting the just claims of these people, there will probably be none respecting the liberality of the propositions, and very little rispirting the expediency of their immediate acceptance. They w ere however reject ed, and thus, the position of these Indians remains un changed, as do the views communicated in my Message to the Senate of February, 1831. (refer you to the annual report of tlic Secretary of the Navy wluch accompanies this Message, for a detail of the operations of that branch of the service during the pre- wont ycir. Besides the general remarks on some of the transac tions of our Navy, presented in the view which has been taken of our Foreign relations,! seize this occasion to in vite to your notice the increas'd protection which it lias afforded to our commerce and citizens on distant sons, without any augmentation of the force in commission. In the gradual improvement of its pecuniary concern*, in the constant progress in the collection of Materials suita ble f»r use during future emergencies,and in l he construc tion of vessels and the buildings necessary to their pres ervation and repair, th^ present state of this branch of the service exhibits the fruits of that vigilance and caro w hich arc so indispensable to its efficiency.—Various new sug gestions contained in tins unnexed report, as well ns otli- «:rs heretofore submitted to Congress, arc worthy of your attention: but none more so than that urging the renewal, for another term of six years, of the general appropriation for the gradual improvement of the Navy, From the accompanying report of the Post Master Ocner.d, you w ill also perceive that that Department con tinue* to extend its usefulness without impairing its re sources, or lessening the accommidations which it affords in the *"curr and rapid tmns|>nrtinn of the mail. I beg leave to call the attention of Congress to the views heretofore expressed in relation to the mode of choosing the President and Vice President of the Uni ted States, and to tliose respecting the tenure of office generally. .Still impressed with the justness of those views and with the lA lief that the modifications suggest ed on those subjects, if adopted, will contribute to the prosperity and harmony of the country, I earnestly re commend them to your consideration at this time. I have heretofore pointed out defect* in the law for pun- idling official fraud*, especially within the District of Co lumbia. It has been found almost impossible to bring no- t irio'H culprits to punishment, and according fo a decision of the Court for tins District, a prosecution is barred by a lapse of two years after the fraud has bocn committed. ’ It may happen again as it has already happened, thnt during the whole two years, all the evidence* of the fraud may l»c in the p issession of the culprit himself. However proper the limitation may be in relation fo private citizens, it u'ould s vin dint it ought not to commence running in favor of public officers until they go out of office. The Judiciary System of the United States remains ini- P’lfct. Of tl»e nine Western and South Western Stub s, three only enjoy the benefits of a circuit couit. Ohio. Kentucky, amf Tennessee, ore embraced in the general system; hut Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Alabama, Missis sippi, and Louisiana, have only district court*. If lliecx- \ iting system he a good one, why should it not he exten ded/ tf it be a had one, why is it suffered to exist? The new states were promised equal rights and privileges when they came into the Union,and such arc the guarantees ofthe Constitution. Nothing can Ik- more obvious than the ob ligation of the General Government to place nil the State* on tie-sau»“ footing, in relation to the administration of justice, and I tmst this duty will he neglect id no longer. On many oftlm subjects to v.’hieli your attention is invi ted in this communication, it is a source of gratiiirationto reflect thM fh© steps tobe now adapted nro uninfluenced hy the cinbamusnviil* t-nUitirri upon the country by the wars through whkdi it has pass'd. In rcgunl to most of our great interests, we may consider our selves as just start ing in our career, and, after a salutary experience, •.bout fo til upon a permanent basis the policy beat calculated to promote the iMpfunesa of tlic people and facilitate tlieir progress towards the most complete enjovincnt of civil li berty. On an occasion so interesting and important in our history, and of such a nxious concern to the friendsof free* torn throughout tlic world, it ia our imperious duty to lay aside all selfish and local considerations, and be guid'd by a lofty *pi« rit of devotion to the gr**-?t principles on which our institu tions are found' d. Tliat this Government may bo so administer'd as to preserve ft* efficiency in promoting and securing these gen eral objects should be the only aim of our ambition; and Wo cannot, therefore, too carefully examine its structure, in onlar that we may not inistakc'its powers, or assume those which the' people have reserved to themselves, or have preferred to assign to other agents. We should bear constantly in mind the fact that the consideration* which induc'd'the framers of the Constitution to withhold from the General Government the power to regulate the great mass of the business and concerns of the people, have been fully justified by experience: and that it cannot now he doubted that the genius of all ourinstitiitions pre- seribes simplicity and economy as the characteristics nftho reform which is yet to lie effected in the present and future execution of thoYunctions bestow'd upon us by the Con stitution. Limited to a general superintending power to maintain peace at homo and ah toad, and to prescribe lawson a few subject* of general interest, not calculated to restrict hu man liberty, but to enforce human rights, this Government will find its strength and its glory in tlic faithful discharge of these plain and simple duties. Relieved by its protect ing shield from the fear of war and the apprehensions of oppression, tlic free enterprixe of our citizens, aided by tin* State sovereignties, will work out improvements and ame liorations which cannot fail to demonstrate the great truth, that tlic people can govern themselves, is not only realiz ed in our example, but tliat it is done by a machinery in government so *impleand economical as scarcely to befell. That the Almighty Ruler of the universe may so dirret our fWiberation*. and overrule our acts as to make us in strumental in seeming a result so dear to mankiml, is my most earnest and sincere p-iyvr. ANDREW JACK-ON. Dtrtwar.n 4, IBM. 4!?)oii €l»ti*c and 4. JI. SATURDAY, DZ0ZX1BEH15,1C32. But how does it happen that Mr. Crawford j Executive Dei»aiit*\ien r, LU. ) in os liable to the churgo of incon»i*tem:y ns j JlWIeilgrviUe, Dee. 3, 1832. ) .Mr. Berrion? lie who lives in n glass house . TO THE SENATE, should not cast stones. Is it not uodersinnd Gei'‘lem»-n—| |wv<? received by your com- that Mr. Crawford declared in a sentiment, j millet*, your commutitcution informing me of delivered in Millcdgevilte, that any measure j the proceedings of the House of Kepre.senta- of resistance anterior to a convention of the. fives, in relution to the Impeachment of Sha- states, would he treason against the Govern- jdrach Bogun, one of the lottery commission- ment 1 and docs not Mr C. in this letter urge ers, and icquustitig me to suspend his official flie adoption of Mr. Uyiin’s resolution* l winch prerogative us a commissioner aforesaid.— j resolutions recommend, if they mean any! Your request will he promptly complied with, idling, u Southern Convention. “ PUsician,land the official functions of Mr. Bogin sus- UNIVERSITY OF Georgia. T HE Prudential Committee are desirous to fill the vacancy in Franklin College, occasioned by the resignation ofoue nt the Tutors. The election will take place between this and the first of January next, so thnt tho person elected rnay enter upon the duties of hi* office on that clay. The salary is $800 per annum, paid quarterly. Applicant* can address the President of the University. Alliens, Dec. 15 —39 — 3?. • heal thyself." The result of the investigation into the Lot- iding : pended until further advice of vour prorcc- J —eoo— The following elections were made by the Le gislature on the 7ih hut: John IF. Hooper, Esq. of Do Kalb, Judge of tho Cherokee Circuit; Gen. EzzarJ, of DeKalb, Solicitor of the same*, /J ury f/ Lowe, Esq. of Harri*, Brigadier General of 10th division; Daniel Me• Dougald of Harris, Major General IOth division, and John Bates. Esq. of Hall, Major General 7th divisiou. —SO©— fCj 5 * South Carolina has given her vote to Governor Floto of Virginia, for President, and Mr. Lee of Boston, for Vice President. Two Bills have been reported, one by the com mittee on federal relation*, and the other by the milita ry committee to the Legislature of South Carolina, on the subject of the “Ordinance” and Gov. Hamilton's Message. They fully sanction and go the “ whole hog” in providing military forces by conscription t and other wise, to maintain the proceedings of the Convention. WILSON LUMPKIN E.tKcttTivr. Department. Ga. ^ MMedifrrilt'!, Dec. 3, 1S32. ) ‘hsemily note in session : ho dpvplopomenls re appointed by the Govorn-r i c< ni| r tendiog to iinprem. tho pnl-li. in plaee of Bogan, nnd (he lottery wheels will ij"""* ,l11 ' im|iropriene._nnd move again on Monday. i'Cfln laying beforo «.ur icidcra tliia week tlic ,pr y «n impeachinunt befnro the Sell- Mc.s.geof tho President, we ore necc.arily cumpell- j Hl<! > M r - Rognn, nn-> of tbo coir.nii.ajrmrra : ed -o crowd nut several very important articles, among j trial irf to be bad on Thursday tn-xt.— j ep 0 fj u (; enera [ .dss^mlilu which is th, .ddre.i of the committee of the late Con- I ^ lf * Ir*tud is thought to extend through the i volition at Milledgeville, to the people of Ueorgia. « hnlu lottery Sehtime. A tempornrv eom-j r titliiw.l n«eiw U r-r>y%_ rnis.ioner lin* buen appointed by the Governor i c, ‘ n 'v l . ni,, ' e ,elK ' l "S ,n The bill to sell thn fractions has passed the Senate. 11 provides, that the sales shall com- niPiice on the first Monday in April next, un der the superintendence of three commission ers to he elected by tlm Legislature. One j fifth of the purchase money, is to he paid ttt hand, thn remainder to he paid by note in the Central Bank, upon thn terms of thn charier. hands to some extent, have been committed by some ol the Agents engaged in the manage ment oftlm Lotteries now in progress, induces me to submit to tho l.egislalurn such views upon the subjoin ns 1 d -hoi to ho iinporfuot to the public interest. Among the various itilTi- jeolt mid cuinplieuted duties which have devol ved on me in carrying into efTeet the lottery I laws, t was nt an early day impressed with Notice 1 8 hereby given to all whom it may concern, that have flu* flay revoked ami made null and void j |Rnvor ol Aitorimy, inudo by me to R. G. VV. Dunlap, of i T« nm*Mti*e t.» execute 'ilKa to any Lot or Lots of Land jtl n vii to my na .«• in liic present land lottery of Che- , roKee cotiillv, dated "•tine lime iu lh« latter part of tlio 1 Hoimoer, IHIVJ, ns iIi»? eou*i'leratioii for which said f power ivuHgiktu, has wholly and entirely t illed, i ALFRED GARMON. Newbridge, Hall Co. Dec. 15—30—3t. A number or local bills have passed ; yet, ,,lp nud embarrassments which might two thirds »fthe bumiess of tho nestion still “'V 10 ,ro,,, ,hu f “ c ' of ' 1, ° lilws nn ‘ h,,vi nR l ,r °- lies upon the table. The Legislature Wl || ‘idud any adequate pains and penalties to bo probably adjourn on Saturday the 22d insl.. '••nu-lcd upon the agents intrusted with thi in the mean time almost every thing has os Ju’-h'tsgcment of this important business, provi J . .. (di»d *<—•» -.l-•■•sl a .I yet to be done, and yo j may roly upon it, will be badly done. Your*, &c. Our corrc.epoiuh’nt seems to purlakc of the excited feeling* generated by a Oilledgcvillc atmosphere, and That they will be sdnpted by tho Legislature ll.ere can , •" M,k - di T'»y" '»'he r more vehemence than even lie be no doubt. —GO&— Letter from our Correspondent, dated Milltdgetille, Dec. lOf/t, 1S32. Gentlemen,— As you hnve no dotibt been informed, Mr. Ryan’s submission resolutions, passed the House of Representatives by a large majority. Mr. Rvan, Mr. Haynes and Gen. Glascock, ivprellieir principal advocates. AVliat they suid in tlieir support, I do not know—tho last named gentleman i* quite a li on with the Clark parte, is prodigal of his speeches, and speaks nbout us well upon a precinct bill, as he would upon a question in volving the fate of an empire—words as emp ty and more idle than the wind, moke up ihe sum total of his argument; and yet he influ ences one hilf the house. These resolutions, intended to extinguish the resistance spirit in Georgin, aro the order of the day for Tuesday himself will sanction liereafier. Iflm will examine Mr. Crawford’s l-'mirtli of July Teas* at Miluslgcville, (to which we presume (illusion is mndr,) he will discover that his charge of inconsohney against that gentleman ia uususfained by evidence; and wo trust Its Will cor. rcct, promptly, any error into which ho may have invol untarily fallen. Editors. ILnislaturc. IN SENATE. Tknrtday, .Yot>. 29. Committees woro appointed agreeably to previous notices. Tho Senate resolved itself into a committee of tho whole on the hill tn placo the trnclioiutl parts of surveys n' present in the occupancy of ihe Cherokee Indians in the land and gold lottery wheel The president resumed the chair,the hill was reported with amendment by way of substitute, ridge apple s to tun for Letters of Admtniitr.- lioo nit tho Estate of John JCskridgu, lata of auid coun- t y, deceased: Tinian are therefore to rile and admonish all and sin gular vlte kindred and creditors of said deceased, to ba and appear at my olfico within the lima prescribed by law, to shew cause if uny they Imvc, why .aidletters should not tic granted. Uivuit under tuv hand C-li lire. 1«M WILLIAM C(JAVAN, c. c. o. Doc. 15—39—30d GEORGIA, MADISON COUNTV. W ilKItE AS Isaac Simmon. Jun, applies to me Car Letters of Administration on tho E.ttta uf Isaac Simmons, Sett, deceased: These ate tliureloru to cite and admonish all and sin. gitlar the kinJrcd and creditors of said deceased, ttt be and appear at my oflico within the time prescribed by law, to shew cause, if any they liuve, why said letter)* should not liu granted. liivun under my hand Ihts the 11 th Pee. 1832. WILLIAM SANDERS, c. c. o. Dec. 15-39-30(1. in the Senate, where they will meet with a very """ ».r J™y auusi.iuie, cordial reception. They will he rented there, h ,TOV " J '" 8 ,he sak> ,° I f "g ka " ,on, > with no ordinary apiri., yet they will puss that I ' v “* rP,,d ’ wh< ' r,!,, ' ,on Mr ' Uofr,rd " ,nvnd ,h * body by a majority of 6 or S. It is said that a substitute approbatory of the Into convention, will he oflltred; and should that fail,the minority will record upon the Journals ufllte Senate, a protest against the resolutions. Never were re solutions more assailable than these, limit as to heronpo I original lull of said report of tho committee, | and upon the question to agreo to said pro ' | posed substitute. The Senate refused to ud- opt it by a vote of 42 to 29. Friday, JYov. 30. Committees wero appointed in conformity the principles they teach,and as |o the motives of j to previous notice, their projectors. I ’vtll lake occasion hereof- The It'll to pardon AA m. Pearson of Pike ter, if it should hocome necessary, to point out i comity was rend the 3d limn nnd passed, to your readers, tho weak points in the resold, j The following cnnuniitiicntinn was received lions, and tiio rotten places in the hearts of J from his excellency tho Governor: their movers. j Executive Department, Ga. ) Tho Carolina Ordinance, lias been laid be-j Millrdoevillc, .Voc. 30, 1832. ) fore tho Legislature,nnd by it referred to acorn- [ submit to thn General nsssetnbly, copies rnittee—the report of that committee will no of uni ices signed “Elisha AA\ Chester” as doubt, excite some discussion and no little j counsel for Samuel AVorcester and Eltzur But- feeling; oor submission friends are delighted 11 0| . ( informing me of an intended implication to with having a fair pretext to nssail that Stale, Supremo Court, on the 2d day .if Felt, and denounce her ordinance, and they will do I ] 833> „| ie(| M(ljd C(1| , rl wjn b( , mnv «d to issue both. 1 he majority of the I roup parly, will I furtlmr process, to carry into effect its former spesk as becomes their chnracler, tor honor judgement and decrees, rendered in certain and principle—they will leave Itor alone, it is eases wherein tho said Samuel A. AA'orcester true, it* Iter parlous attitude, yet not rebuked, ] nn( j Eltzur Butler ure considered plaintiffs in nor jeered, nor oven condemned. Error, and tho Stato of Georgia defendant in Vou have read, I suppose. Judge Crawford’s err „r. late letter to Mr. Ryan, whose object seems AA'iihoul further remark upon this subjorl, to he to laud Ryan, to iimithnmaliso the Con-j[ renew to lbe Legislature tbo ussoranee of my vcnlion, to aid in getting up u Southern Con-j unsliakon determination to disregard all nn- venlion, nnd to nullify Berrien and Lumpkin, j constitutional requisitions appertaining to the l ey sbuld prove recreant to the public interest. Under (bn provisions of tbo law, the Lottery Commissioners ore, neither under the solemnities of no oath, nor tile obligations of a bond, to perform the duties enjoined on then); nor is the slightest authority or power given to thn Executive to cheek, suspend or eo tlrol tlieir operations even wfien suspected of impropriety. The various clerks engaged in Ibis business, although an indispensable ap pendage, are not even known to the Law, or directly niiiqnnhle to «nv responsible Treating power. Irresponsible its the commissioners were, they lmv« been permitted to select tlieir own clerks with t ho view of iinpresing thorn with the full force of their obligations to Ihe puLiie, for the correctness of every entry and iransac- tinn in relation to tlm lotteries. Should tlio in vestigation now in progress before tbo Legisla ture result in tbo conviction of (ho guilt of any one. or more of ihe persons, to whom this in teresting anil delicti!*) public trust has been confided, we should no longer confide alone ill those high nnd honorable principles, which nro the inmates of the breasts of honest men alone. AA'o should consider nnd provide against tho frailties of poor human naturo as it is found to exist. A few woeks more will probably close the presont session oftlio Legislature, and yet a great and interesting portion of the Lotteries will remain to lie completed. In tho absence of tho Legislature, power should be vested some whore to insure to the people an honest nnd faithful completion of this business. N,,, heard, oflico under oor Government, ran or should he considered tho vested light of any citizen, longer than the public interest demands such investment, 'rim abuse of un nflieial trust, like tbo rum under consideration, cuimnt be slumbered over; pr ompt correction is indispen sable to the dearest rights nod interim’* of tbo tviiirhnio (bnly exported to arrive, nod will he for aahi A D MINISTH A TOR’S S A LE. A T the Intr residence of John Eskridge, of Jack*Ari county, deceased, will be sold on Friday, the 85th lanuary next part ol the I’ersnnni property of said de ceased; cornual ing oT Corn, Fodder, Wheat, Homes, Cattle, Hugs, Household and Kitchen Furniture—to gether with many other uriit les too tedious to mention* Terms made known on tlio day of sale. SVLVANF.S Ittri.F.V, Adm’r. MELVINA ESKUIDliE, Admr’x. Dec. 15-39-tds. GEORGIA, JACKSON COUNTY. ^JTIIEKK IS Sylvstms Ripley and Melvint Csk- To Jwiiriioyint’ii W ANTED immediately by tha subscriber, a Journeyman Hatter of Atcady lialiim, to whom s pernm" uciit situation ami good wages wil be given. UPWARD LAMPKIN. Alliens, Dec. 1—17—61. SEAKOKARLE MOODS. Him Ship Oelrthorpe, intended to sail for this S a) Purl un 25ih Auftuiit, tho aubbcritiers have on GENERAL AND EXTENSIVE AS- SORTMKNT OF FALL AMD WINTER Goods, Mr. Crawford does not eecm to hnvn lost Ins mind, lor that is yet vigorous—hut if ho ever had any discretion (which I doubt) he surely has lost that—some men unforluiutelv for their fame, outlive tlieir prudence mid i heir in fluence. Mr. C. on e the most conspicuous citizen of the Stine, has lived ton long for his reputation. He charges the convention with sustaining the Carolina doctrines. Now, so far u* that body proposes u mode of resistance, it recommends tvhut Mr. C. now approves, to wit: a Southern Convention. The nullifies tiou principle, hededueca from tbo Sth resolu tion, and quotes it—Mr. C.’s quotation is wrung, accidentally so, I conclude. In the concluding part of that resolution, tho words “for ilselP’ are omitted, which should he in serted immediately ufter the word stale. The resolution thus corrected, asserts that there should, in a confederacy, somewhere exist a power, authoritatively to interpret tbo consti tution and decide on the use or abuse of ihe authority which it confers on tlio common agent—that this power does not belong to the common ngent ; nnd in the nhseneo of a com mon arbiter, “ each stale, far itself, us such, to virtue of its sovereignty, ts necessarily re mitted to the exercise of that right.” I cannot see that this is uny thing more than what Mr. Jeflerson taught, except ibis—I do not think he believed thnt a common arbiter was essen tial in our Government. Tho right by this resolution granted to thu stain, authoritative a» to itself, is the right claimed by Mr. Jefferson for it, to judge of infractions, and to proscribe the mode and measure of its redress. The state’s derision loo, is for itself, and not there fore for the other party, or binding upon that other party. Nor is the decision claimed to he peaceable—not is it claimed that when the decision is made, tlio whole machinery of the Government ri.usl slop until a convention of the Stales is called to quiet tho conflict. This j ; resdi.lion, therefore, does not recognise the 1 1 right of Carolina nullification. cases tinder consideration, or of any other character nr origin whatever, winch may he calculated to overturo the unquestionable rights and jurisdiction oftlio Stale. WILSON LUMPKIN. Saturday, Dec. t. Committees wero appointed ugrecuhly to previous notices. Several hill* were rend thn 2d timo and or dered lor committee ofthe whole. A message *vns rcc’d from the llouso of Representatives—Messrs. Glascock, Ryan, Burney and Hardeman dilivering the same, impeaching at the Bar of the Senate, Sliadraeh Bogun, one of the Comtniasioiiers of tho Gold and Land Lotteries of this Slate, of tnnl prac tice in nllice. At four o’clock P. M. Mr. Bogan was or rnigned nt the liar of Ihe Senate, allowed In he heard hv Counsel and recognized it bond of 5,000 dollars fer his appearance at the Bar ofthe Senate from day to day until the impeachment is disposed of. «Monday, Dec. 3. Thn following Resolution was adopted : Rrsaked, That his excellency the Governnr lie by message of Senate, informed of the com munication this day received from the Mouse of Representatives, and in conformity thereto, he is requested to sequester and suspend Sha- diarh Bogan, one of the land lottery commis sioners, from every office which he may now hold by authority of this State, until lie shall answer to su'-h charge* or articles of impeach ment us the House of Representatives shall xliil.it against him, mid he bo therefrom duly delivered and discharged by judgment of the Senate. Tlio report of the committee requiting E*e. colors ami Testamentary Guardians to give security, was laid on tho tablo for the remain der of tlio session. t’Ue following communications wero receiv ed from the Governor : people. I can discover nothing in our const! lotion or law* incompatible with the right of the Legislature to secure to tho people an honest nnd faithful discharge of all official du ties, which may devolve upon the ortieeri; and agents ol the government, of every grude mid rendition. It is the daily practice of the Legislature to enact laws requiring additional duties to ho performed by various officers of the government—nnd why may not further du ties which the public interest requires, ho ex acted from agents who are superintending the Lotteries ! And wlml ran be more preposter ous than to suppose that Um agents inuv not he disposed of in the most summary way, un der the direction ol tlm same power which ere- iited them, whenever tbo politic interest sbiill demand it ? AVILSON LUMPKIN. ut rciiduimblu prices and r ■ah. Oct. 19—31—e ^ntiunoilatinu terms. LOW, TAYLOR, & Co. FROPOSAX.S FOR E.YLjIUGLXG jI.YD improving SOUTHERN RAMMER, %l Pajnr now published Weekly in Jilhenn, Gto. Tur. ttpul lucrotH" ol pu(>aUlioii % w# alili suH in* tclli^cnco of VViuSTr.KN Georgia, Iirv« pr»ti>|»irf! the Editors of tin* ** Sot tiieiin Hannbr," in orff«T to pare withlhr iinprovcnMit of l!»i; timrs—lay bufnrr ihrir ftitjiui* and patroritq (he folloum*! pto* po*aU: Th' y intend abool th« fir*l of F'dirmry nott, lo publndi tlir “ B.innrr" on n Inrpn iniprri.il him* l— not inferior in *iz»* or rlyle of cxmilion, to any nmv pub lished in tb»? S»stt?—for the purpoi"-, lhoy have ordered new Mil of iiiatrrnrtK Tho F.diioi* dtfiii it unnrcrsrsry at thi • |.i»* day. If* rnli r into a mmole detail of their p«*Utir«l c.iifil—they would deoui ii h H « woik nfaiipere'TqMlion. Suffic; it j | (l to t»ay, ihrir bust efiorfn will nlhvnvi* hr dirrt’trd (by | <lis*rminafintf correct pfiiMHpJo*, rrlij^i mis, moial mi' 1 ' P'dilirsl) to ibr ndvsncRoiriil «-f ih*» infrrr*!, Ii'tiror! and happinc** of llio |u*oplr—partii-nlaily llial pmlimi ( of liirm cjinpriMin; llu; lVc»f*.*rn t and N'urlli WrHicro I Mi.’clion ot I be Stole ; and to whom ihry iiininly look j forpatronocr and MopfM*'t. Tho |»airooai»c of the lhanrr i*no«v rc*pertHh|r,hiii j not sufficient to mn:l the tii«*rra*eof expimdilure that | nnihl nereBAarily occur, in cflVrtiu({«!*c improvements TO the: ITIHilC. Westward ! WestAvard, ho !! “ Thu day-star attracted his eyo's glad devo- tidti.” Erin go Rragh. The Eialon Hotel Property LOTTERY, W ILL hr* drawn in the Court limine at Thorftn**- Ion, Upjon County, Ga.on the 9aine plan of ihe Lund and Gold l.oll'Ties, now drawing al Milledpe- villo. 'l b'* properly Ims burn valued by four highly dMtioffiiiHf»»*d and dMioirr» , *if»d uenilemcn, at twenty thuiHitud tfolliw. Forty-nine liftietli part* of tho pr*>- pet's cnmiHlN ofl.aml*, Lol* end (Iquhcii, Flantsliona nnd’Nrgrof*. valued a* 619,006 nnd ihe balance, onr- Fiftieth pari, lotted off into small prixts of various arth clc*, and valued hi liUO. The proj neior ink' s phaaure in rrlnrning his un- frignrd I hunks lo his frif rid* and llral part of the pub lic who have enroll min'd him, for the liberality already manifrati'd in the purchase of ticket* in said Lottery. Tho miKol'l tickets aro now all placed in the hands of unenlH in most of the principul towns and coimtica in the State I Vo further solicits a generous and enter- pri-ine people to lend him tlieir aid by buying up tho balance of the tickets ; lor it is only lending for a very short time; it. will ho |>&id hack on tiro ‘iUhofncxt month (the day on winch the Lottery will he drawn) 2'166 f dd f!! Y« who hnve a hunceringofter gsin, and ye who nro silling in the valley and shadow of poverty, fortunes ure now off. red lo you: Plantation* for farmer* : Hou se* nnd Lot* fur merchant*; iltop and tool* (or me- ehanir*; nnd Negroo* to ruliivnte the land and wait on ihe ih'lunale; and ahove all, ihe Union Hotel, with h< (-oiiq li-hui' oi of w hu h j , nppeuduacs and attraction*, in the centre of thu from New \uik an entire • c^Hteru and westcru trade, ond in «*neof the most heal thy and b**au*ifid vilUfc* in the S'ato, emphalicanv and verily tlm Travelb-r'* fte*t nnd the Tnr.-keeper’s hditfht—valued at twelve thousand eipht hundred doi- , for tho Iriile, the nothingne**, of five dollars ! 11 A fortune I must have, nay you j lb re's fortune to content a Jew. She’s not confin'd In Cherokee, ft'ii spends some prccinn* limn with mef You mi** her in the golden mine*— Mill at the Union, see! she shines? # A ad hat y»m catch the poor man's riikuts, Make haste to lory the Union tickets. Fellow citizens of Georgia I upon thie subject, ahkn nohi UL'eenaaniy occur, in iiit-nniy i:to in. provemeuis . • • • . •* . . . . . oi.lcn.plwte.l- tl.«y .re »na ? «in« ; . however, hi the hiter..tinBto rn« ) »' , J J™"’ .-JSarc*,. hope, that a litieral public will yiehl to their effort that support and encouragement, upon which they alone 'mint rely, Ibr the successful accomplishment of au undertaking *0 responsible. Timras. Tlic* price of sohsciipiion will lie the hero'o- fire— vix : $3,00 per nnnitoi in advance, or $-1,001! pay ment i* delayed until offer the year 1 spires. A* no inducement lo our friend* to exert themselves for u*. w r. offer to give a copy of the Banner (or every ten responsible names forwarded by any one individual. Lett era,' post paid, addicewd to the Editor*, of to Album Cuts*, p.ihUhcr, will receive prompt sitcn- t,„„. Af Ron CHASE. Al.FKED M. MSBET. Athens. Dec. 8,1832. Editors in this Stat»j wi!! confer a favor by in- rtiug tlic above. »uy ut your splendid orators si ihe lalo soti-tariff Cut. ventioii at Miltodgeville; hut I will only say, know t ns you are for vour generosity and en'erprite———buv» up the balance of Ihe ticket*. A short speech thst may be worth s lung advantage to you. Sow, some of you, property in lot* may possess; But by adverse events may he brought to distress) And like me, only a.-k a fair chance, just to pay Your debts ; then buy— buv the balance, I pray. J. B. BXTF.MAN, Proprietor. Thomaaton, Nov. 27— 38-31. For Sale. Ilnnl labourer, with his and ijoner, and plauo Enquire at this office. A NEGRO MAN, an 4. wife, who is a good washer and ironer, and jdaco cook. Tarina aepomraodatmg, Nov. 10—31—3t.