Southern banner. (Athens, Ga.) 1832-1872, November 26, 1841, Image 1

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4 BY ALBON CHASE. ATHENS, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1841. VOL. X.-NO. 37. ns*: southern basses, j |, [>uMi-U<-.t iu Vthons, CIu. over the Bot’i-Slore ol A. Chase & Co. every Friday morning. POET RY. TI'.K M.\--T!»rn? dolin', s per yettr, jmynMc i dollar* :it »!»•• «•:•«! oftiif y«Mr. Any AuWrJtrrfnliiii}? u* jfive n<»fi«v nflii* •!< )ii> mlMcriptiiMi :ii ilie t*\pirali<m #*t :lt»* liu.«* t\i y ,id. will Uv r.MM.W-re.l n wUiir- lo rot,!»!.u. *er*»rri.i!jlv. No i»aprr will be ilii«.-«niiim»e*i, *• »*l i • uinil all .iTTfarti*. c•».«• imic!. r Fo ui * AU I.»* lvlilu i-I l f y» lid in order It* j»«***ii Rates of Advertisiii?* r.- iihI (\e»l;!«»r.-, i HI «lny*.y al Property,liy K\iwuior.-, ^ire loctii*;* wlintie r whirl, it Iihm Irtii ’ it, arwl held linlik* xr*»pl al ihe lei-ted with ilie es- »• atuiitioii. : • :i •-*:» •i 00 and i: Aft* A j.j.li- eimii for .In ... lo l!i in.li.ln:.- Inr ■ l- in- D.lTirs, /.nyni/e i Vl lluslniiiit* -ulvili-i’i" llicir l,*- inmiiMv in inlvmwe. Ollier A.iv.-rsi-i iiii-i.i-., si Oil li. t in*. Inr I'.jnivnl.’iit.I lir.l in vtrtU .■.Hilininiu.e. It |.nl.li»ln'il ».»! moniidv. co:.!- tin en. li . . ,il! I,. i.l Ml Inn u.l. I',. Aniinri-o.vt.vi iM-.iTll.oin mnrki-.l n vul! •ml.n.lie.1 r. : ,*\\..tir<- nlllm lii.- .1 _ Tin* .'.i! .-.1 turn .! N'mi .- I J-rl» il.iv- N’nli. .• I f..rlr,,i.-l ■ f ir.li.ii., -mat 1* in! . Inr".-.! 111,a 1.11.1 Nr .1 Or jiuln... i.IrM.. lii. in.1 nc ■ini. .I.-ir.-.l In A.linin rf'jr J.iy.j.n »»r, must l.e , mui»t l.e I* p.iidL- From the ('harlcston ( our ter. On the Taitclah i ailn, in EEahcrshaiu roniity, Georgia. Hark! die rush ol waters passing As they roll from rook to rock— Hither u hilling, ihilher dashing— Now quite faint, now great the shock— Here o’er fattened surface rushing, Down the foamy waters rim— Now o’er precipices rushing— Heie io shade, them in the sun. Voice of many waters falling From the mountain to the vale— Hoi ks and woods the etjio railing, Answer distant down the dale. How the blacken’d waters mingle. As they roll through chasms deep, While a solemn sounding tingle, Sei-ms from unseen eaves to creep. Mountains far o'er mountains rising, Where now rocks, now trees are seen— Vales, sweet scenes tor mi.,ii/.mg, Slum iu distance darkly green. Farther on the hilly pathway .'s.iimds of dreadful rain: arts feme— From mid-height to lowly Valley Thunder whiten'd torrents down. system. It affects not only the individual vannnh, who bequeathed several thousand dol- happiness, the character and usefulness ol those who are its objects, but it exerts a most powerful at d irresistible influence upon the lars towards the support of education among that body of Christians. The College receiv ed the name of “ Mercer University,’’from the government, the laws, and the liberties of venerable Jesse Mercer, who, by his last will communities.—No nation, when the majority and testament, lias recently enriched its funds, of the people is well educated, can remain eu- and thereby added to iis means of usefulness, slaved ; no nation, when the great mass is ig- It has a good corps of professors, and all the norant, can retain its freedom, in proportion to the general intelligence, will be the l'orce ; and the influence of the State, and it will be the value of udiments of a line institution which will soon be apparent. Emory College, at Oxford, Newton Co. was respected in the exact ratio of the instructed also incorporated in 1836. This is under the talent it can bring into its negotiations.* 1 i direction of the Methodist denomination, and in 1836, h was enacted that one third of the j the Hon. Augustus B. Longstreet, I,. L. 1). is surplus Revenue which this State may re- President. This unites Academical studies ceive lrom the United States, shall beset apart • with manual labor; and being well endowed, as a Free School and Education Fund,” to and well managed, promises to be an eminent tie deposited in the Central Hank. At the same session, a Committee was appointed, to digest and report a plan of common sciiool ly useful institution. The “ Georgia Female College” between Macon and Yineviile, was incorporated in tho •' A|>|ili.-.n • u. .-.•11 1.1,11.1 . • iUiii ,1 I* ,iiiL1»1i<- u.l.- null.-1'-ui 1... JiulilUk. ui. mi l.i'U<T.-« bint ui' I tv .1 It, I'BOSPECTt S Volt Til K (!uusre«iioiial tilobc a ml Ainieiulix. f | IJIKSK works have now l-e.-u jmliiishcil hy us fin- 1 tun .-onseeinive sessions ol Congress, couuuen- cing with lilt* Mission ol ls.Jg-4. 1 hoy b.ite 1i.k1.sui li wkIv i trculiiimn, and Gave t'ei-n so minors.illy approv ed and .Nought alter by die |>i ecss.irv only ill tins tic continued at the is .si.ile, succinctly,lliei will lie priniud, and the ]>ri Kooks e’en to their centres trembling. Si tin lo wail I licit- filial blow— For the darksome streams assembling. Seek their total overthrow. Not another sound is waking Bui the thunders of the floods— They their leaps iniponions taking Sink 'iieath ovcrhai.ging woods. A. (' MISCELLANY. stage aided in arousing his temper, and at last he broke out in a regular tirade against the universal Yankee nation. ‘ 1 hate the whole essence-peddling set,’said he to an easy tempered fellow by fits side, * and “ The Age of ExtramgaMce.” A late writer iu the Southern Literary Mes senger, in an article on Dr. l-'raitkliu’s excel lencies, Unis alludes to the extravagance of the present age of speculation and adventure, i J ways did: and 1 never could sufficiently j and tinsel and ornament, which arc so exteu- thar.k my stars that 1 was born and brought sively indulged in at the expense of all “the np south of the Potomac. They send out sohe<- realities of life.” “All is not gold that their meanest specimens to the South, coutin- j glistens”— and show and glitter arc not the re tted he, iu proportion to their numbers, they Unit most frequently of prosperity and success, always remind me of the vermin which over- j The writer says: run Egypt. One of the first and mast useful i “ Never did we stand in greater need of the lessons 1 ever learned was to daunt a Yan-j homely teachings of Benjamin Franklin— kee.’ i Printer! Our country, great in its strength. It would have been amusing to have I inexhaustible iu its resources, presents the watched the face of our traveller front New i melancholy spectacle of a spent and prostrate Orleans. He had very carefully surveyed the I giant. Descended as we are from men of features of the stranger as lie settled into his whom the world was not worthy—men, who From !he Faroniitili Georgian. A Sketch of the Hi*tory of Education in (jivurgia. Though the last vetlled of the oiigina! Col- n-osptvnis to s;>y mm mey wm ; j , (; reut Britain in America, Georgia liret .South ol \ irgmia, in which ■ , ihat we , =,..v 111 licciii i! i:c- i lhev will! education, In-st adapted to tlie genius, habits same year. A splendid edifice has been erec of life and of thought of the people of Geor- j ted for its use, able and efficient instructors : and they were furthermore authorized to j engaged, means for a thorough education af- j depute two of their number to visit the vm i-i forded, and the standard of female education j ons Slates, examine the working of the sever- elevated to its appropriate place, and made to , al .school systems, correspond with iudividu- j minister to the long neglected necessities ol nls in America and Europe, and thoroughly | tiie lemale mind. search into the whole subject; for a commit- f In D-cember, 18-10 the Legislature incor- tcc of the Legislature had just reported that j porated the “ Georgia Episcopal Institute and “from all the information before your com- j Christ College,” at Montpelier, Monroe county, mi I tec, there is great imperfection apparent in ! near Macon. This has just commenced oper this system ot education, and great laxity in : ntions under the direction ot Rev. Charles the disbursement of this fund,’calling lor a Fay, A. M. as Instructor, and Samuel How- thorough reformation.” j ard Fay. Esq., as Steward. It is certainly sit- The report of tins committee was made the j tutted iu a healthy district, offers the means ol basis of an act in IS37, embracing several sec- good education and promises to be greatly j tious and provisions, by which the free school j useful, both as a religious and academic lnsli- I and academic fund, were consolidated into j title. one; the State laid oil into school districts, '! In 1833, the sum of §10,DUO was appropri- | corresponding somewhat to the militia dis- j ated to the Medical College ol Georgia, at Au- triots ; school commissioners appointed for j gusta, which had been incorporated under the each district—children between the ages of 5' \ name of the Medical Institute of Georgia.— land 15 admitted to its privileges, and the in-1 This College is now iu lull operation; has seat, and a smile gathered upon his lips which seemed to say lie knew this man. He listen ed quite patiently to tlie denunciations of the other, and finally said in a pleasant tone— ‘ You don’t seem to like the Yankees V louud our land as it sprung from God—men to whom the outcasts, Religion and Liberty, were consigned for destruction, but who cra dled them iu the fur oft* wilderness, nourished them as the Pelican nourishes Iter young, and Till! <■' ssioual Glob .tcuts. t"e forta in " hu h they ! ^ 'I^^s'onmmiti'd. or* provision for* edit-I‘ercst of the whole fund distributed according 1 an excellent anatomical rmtseum, and a good ev Mcssr- - John I to the necessities ol the several school districts, I attendance ol students. 1 he building is t pr.ii oeilnqt-N ui th. S|H-C«-||fS of till! Illl'lll in hriii" tlii-iu into a i Alt ih<! resolutions <>!I ut lengtti, m 'he nun ai,J ii.ivs on all the u wiili .small type—brci rm al shi-ol, HI quarto Hi io\al quart" ii:oj('- hiui-.s.N done in < ’oiiki' nuni 'i r—usually on nv. JI made up .f the UIM-'S "I < «• alniilaeil, a lal . mai loudense h; li.-nytu.— am given t! the yeas ti is |mii.to.i ly enlion publicly made. *. u [ and (.'lim it •ie i, nr motion l-j-'s on n wor.ls ; • iporUint qili'sliollS. Hu* ami uoiiptivei'.—on a ilonhle tonn, cacti luiinl-or containing it is pnnti'il as last as the Ini- j •ns turnistics matlci- enoi.oli lor a i * llliltll itl’. I’ll! SDllU'llltlflS two \V| rc \v« )11 jlltillftl II si.iii. The ,t: -u-l, HiH< exjioel hetu Will make l<e- Wcslt-v werVllieViifto’eslnblish I represented by the commissioners for tlie I handsome one and well adapted to the purpo- ' - ' ‘ :ame. ses of medical instruction. Iu 1810. the name of the common school In 1839,-“The Southern Botanico Medical fund was changed to the “poor school fluid I College” was incorporated. This institution f tlie State of Georgia, I nit the general pro- ■ is located at Forsyth, and besrins its course of visions of the «ct of 1837-8 remained unalter-! lectures with a full corps of Professors this i d.” Geoigiu, therefore, still labours under a I season. In nearly alt the large towns there .- .I t <' 0 |i t ., v This hm din-r was sitmded ! eompliaited. inefficient, irresponsible, and val-j are one or more societies of a literary or seien- about nine miles south of Savannah ; and the ! »«>*•*» 7 s{ ”'» of, ’ 1 ' ee scl ‘ rt< ; 1 education. i-nt in Georoi-t was from this city to I wtth a large amount ol ttinus, and -ut of hisde-! disposition on the part of tlie Legislature, the j and beneficial tendency upon the intellectual iR-rful clo-! great benefits of tlie means of schooling are i character of our Slate. ts of this country j iosl through the want of ndaptedness of the — civ from the people iir«re ! system to the necessities and genius of the pro- j From thr A Yu- Orleans Picayune.. There is no lack of private effort for tlie | Vaukcs Abroad—» schools in this State, which they did in Savan nah and Frederica. These were free schools, and were continued and enlarged hy the cele brated Whit,-field, until they expanded into his benevolent scheme of an otphati house, which he subsequently transformed into Botli- The stranger looked at him very closely be- dying left them in charge, lo us—descended fore he answered, for he scarcely liked the ex- from such men--blessed with such a heritage pressioti of his countenance—it might lie |—we have, nevertheless, nut away from us friendly or it might not—for beneath its placid- the names, the memory of our Fathers, and ness there was something which slightly re-’ like the prodigal, prayed the God of Natious semhled a sneer. He replied briefly, j to divide unto us our portion. We have re- ‘ People’s tastes will dtfler, there is no ac- j joiced iu the noon day, forgetting tlie approach counting for them. Your face—pardon me, j of dark ness. But yet, the wild speculations sir, seems not unfamiliar to me. If the re-j that have been our course—the craving de- quest be not considered too impertinent, 1 i sire after the horn of abundance, the burning should like to be favored with your name.’ I passion for sudden aa/uisitions, all have en- « Mv name is Jones, Sir.’ Ided but as the miserable pastime, ‘You are ’ Of dropping buckets into empty wells, ‘ Cashier of the Bank,’ And growing old by drawing nothing up.” ‘.Exactly, I remember, and -A j IMilloNophlcnlFncU. . ocrmuti m t it s.tmc o\m». , i Sound travels at the rato of l,lfl feet per • Av, come to remember, said onr inencl. , - • ’ mJuAj. . • * , a . ,i u second m the air, 4,'JGU in watery 11,000 m scratching bis head as though endeavoring to; . - mm - . i lonnn: i „ . i . -t. I>-W , [ ,_ ! cast iron, 1 <,000 tit steel, IS,000 in glass, and bring to memory something he had halt or- ; ^ ^ ^ lT ()U0 in ’ w00 ’ d . ° iro.ten. < 1 recollect having heard ot you.- | Mer ' clirfJ )rcez ’ es al 33 degrees Fah rcnhtit, and becomes a solid mass, malleable under the hummer. The greatest height at which the visible clouds ever exist does not exceed ten miles. Finis, j tide character, which combine a large amount liberal i of talent and influence, and exercise a direct k u- . . i. . t... i . ■ ....r ... i «-r.^ irnni ,n,c I .... « n..^w • ..... , — i.-jvi.... - . J linin' hts tli.it there w pio.ii hi.ig session 1,000 7 moii'.bs ; it so, s ilinoi ibers in. ltd .uni 10 numbers, whit h, togoilic iwoen 500 and (500 royal quarto pagi'--- . ■•••-■-■-■-•i ' * l'llnle Tlie Aiioi-ii lix is iii ido up ol ibo President s annual sums for Us support, r or a time, it succeeded J l ,l,: tiK-ss.igo, tiie lepoiTs oi the principal ntiiei.rs <o hie Wv j| am i it proved a hles.-itig to the colony ; 1 onconragement of learning, and ul|^deiiiouima-. »r, Gove.oiiie.it tint aee.mipany n.ai.-l ail the long speceii- j altc ., ward dissensions arose, its efficiency I «»<>»* Christians are establishing in various Ttic Vcrtnout Scliooliiiaster. es ol inemiH-is ol (’.mgit-ss. wniie,. "Ill or roviMi.l by * j i ,i u . d L . V onriifv flame con-! counties high s: bools, Institutes and manual The most contemptible and cowardly species tlM-niM-lves. It wimHi*' ' ,r "! 1 r .. , .,‘„ l „,i, l „ memorials of ‘ White-! >« bor academies, which are training up a large 0 f !t ff ;ctal ion that ever came under our obser- fnst road cut in Georgia, wi li tiie.'da. For the aecomplishmct sign, \v Ititdield exerted his won qiii-uce in the various pulpit land England, and drew from tlie people I)>d you not once teach, a district school in | the town of Pom fret, State of Vermont V Eh 'f Pomfret t No, yes, hey V ‘ Yes, you remember,’ pursued his tormen tor, as if not noticing his disturbance—‘the old red school house up there on the hill — close by the big rock — the butternut woods in the rear. I taught in the district adjoining, you know. Let me see,’ said lie, in a slow and thoughtful tone, and with imperturbable gravity, ‘I think our pay that winter was ten dollars a month, was l’t it'! There was a pro position, von remember, to drum you out ol town for— miccss.iry for every subscriber who knowledge ol ibe puieecdings ol Congres: botb: boomise, then, if there should lie any in the sy nopsis ol the sueei l;. or any <leoi.il reetne-s. as publishe.l in the Congressional Gn.oe, tin: n ailer mav turn to the Appendix to see the speech a! h-ii-ath. < N o\y. <1 by lie l»ur himsull. itn* < .'oimruisional (Mobc ;ij|t| L«>m wliiuli a p 'rsoti can oStaiii a full hisierv of the prov i-e lings of Congress. Gales .s,. .ton's liegis'er of Dehan s, whieti eoi-.i.imo.t a 1 rv, b is been s-.spcii.ie 1 lor tl.n-e or four >e m eosl aiioiit liv<- limes as much tor a session as toe j Congressional Globe ami A t tin an rqual aniomil of mailer, a great | t-iirrvnt proeee.li'i; i mini the t ’nngr Belhesda was laid, of which James Hubcr- clist.idt^s 1 wer^n^^er 1 GiVl'v'eo.mt.e^i-etl" 1 !! j estnGDsDed in this Slate expressly for females, | alI liniPS a thorough contempt for'the “land instructed in the common rudiments ofednea-1 was by Mrs. Allen, of Athens, in 1802. and m j of wooden nutmegs” as tlrey are pleased to ye numlx-r ol youth ; and during ami It <ik1 ill.I not eon- irtion of l!ie being omiUisl. 'Ye are enabled iissional (-'lobe and Appeii lix at lln period ot Mr. llahersliatn’s udinitns as ail efficient instininent of l'niida- Tiie wars with the Spaniards, and the trot lion, a lai the whole (ration, w mental learning. The SaltzhtirgluTS, who settled atEhcnezer, brought with them a teacher, and established mi orphan house; both Mr. Bollzius atid Wlutetieid. deriving their ideas from the or- i,iian house ol Prob-ssor 1- rnucUc iu Germany. < • • . r . ,,. -, ' . , ...... b ,' s I | Ia ppincss and advantage of the same,” passed 1 acts granting 20,()bO acres of land of the first thousand or Air is about 8H'» times lighter thuu water. 'The pressuie of the atmosphere npoi l every; : , square foot of the earth amounts ta 2,160 lbs. An ordinary sized man, supposing his surface . to be 14 square feet, sustains the enormous pressure ol 30,240 pounds. Heat rarifies air to such extent that it may be made to occupy .» or GOO times the space it did before. /A’ ui , „ „ >n |j 0 ,.,,„t The violence of the expansion of lErifer Our Alderman and cashier could stand it . , , , - . ... ,i , llr Vr,.., when freezing is sufficient to cleave a globe of i lomrer, blit leaning forward to our New .. 7 . . . . 0 e , e ,, copper of such thickness as to require a force* Orleans traveller, said fiercely— ‘ Who are you any hotr /’ ‘ No body in particular—merely one of those d Yankees of whom you spoke a minute ago.’ There are those besides Fallstnft who have considered ‘discretion the better part of valor.’ Long before the stage reached Augusta, there was not a more agreeable, sociable fellow in it, matrtne quottuam Vermont Schoolmaster. From the Unci* Sum. Won’t tsiKc Twenty Dollars. Some waggish students at Yale College, a of 2J,900 Ihs. lo produce the same effect. During the conversion of Ice into water, 14U degrees of heat are absorbed. Water, when converted into steam, increa ses in hulk 1,800 times. One hundred pounds of water of the Dead Sea contain 45 pounds of salt. Tlie mean annual depth of Jlaia that falls ni to - j jvjTfntti 1* is vo i ti ones. Assuming the temperature of the interior of the earth to increase uniformity as we descend, at the rate of one drgree in 46 feet, at the depth of 60 miles it will amount to 480,000 degrees Fahrenheit—a degree of heal sufficient to fuse 1805, a French lady, Madame Ungas, opened ‘ term (| ie i nn d of Lexington, Bennington and j mer from the country entered their room (ta- a hoarding school at Washington, Wilkes | nmikerr I*lill. One of this latter class of rene- king it for the bar-room,) and inquired if he county, which, for several years,, was a popu-j jr ades was very pleasantly rebuked not long j could obtain lodging there. The young chaps Mar institution. y ' - i-' .vAb- lu Jnlv, 1783, and Fehrpary, 1/84, few years since, were regaling themselves one Ljj | (no -, vn substances. evening at the “Tontine ” when an old far- »p'| lc explosive force of closely confined Genera! Assembly, reciting in their preamble that “the encouragement of religion and lear ning is an object ol great importance to any I community, and must tend to (lie prosperity ’ '-t'since. so effectually withal, that lie will not be j immediately answered him in the affirmative, 0 f [ pj f ecl j n tt second '* ,e I likely to forget the lesson for many years. ' ; *- • ' ' - ~ e '■ ,|n -' Gunpowder is six and a halt tons to the square inch. Hailstones sometimes fijll with a velocity Rain 34 in u see- Oi (MCI! SCS- ('omplcUi indcNCS i«> both 11 ic; (.a an.I tin: A|>ji.!ii<tix arc \irinU? I at tin Minn, anil scat to alt subscribers for tliem. \Yc have on han.l 3,000 or 1.000 surplus copies ot, gross m Georgia ; , . ohmon was Mr. Edward Laugworthv, a for-! ernl superintendence and rogulalton of the Ht- rc.ssioaal tllo, ' c „ >r as Llant at the orphan house, and subse-1 tra ««re of tins btate, and in particular of the iUS ' ' .-.iientlv secretary of the fi.st Provincud Con- P" llllc **ts o( learning, to a joint board, com- ' ' ' and, in 1777, member of the I Posing the Board of \isiters and the Board of llic t’ongrosiliilid Glols- ami Appo s.-s-i. 11 which 111 ike together ju-.tr quarto pages. They give the tidiest history ol t on ^ cress that has ever been pnblisitol. "e no.i sell ,11.-111 for St cacti; lint is. *1 for the t ongressioiia; | IMr Lain*- i Trustees, turner the name and style of the of con-1 “ Sen at ns Acadcmicus of the* University of ! Georgia.” They were vested with plenary Ux lor the extra ■ (jj,.|),.ral Congress from Georgia- ae 1 lions.m I royal j worthy ap pears to I lave, been a mail thisioiy.it °' a Liderable iearnimr, and at the close of the war , Uo „o-A s0 “ 1 , )e co , nmellCL . d the history of the State, hut af-' powers for al! edncationa. purposes, and all (Bobo, and SI for the Appendix. W e propose to lei subscribers for the Congressional Globe and Appendix lor the next session, have them ior 60 cents each.— They will tie necessary to understand tully the pro ceedings of the next session. Tiie important matters dismissed at die last, will be brought up at the next .session, in consequence of the universal dissatisfaction evinced in the late elections with the vast and novel system of policy which the new powers have intro duced, and which was lorcc-d through Congress without consulting public opinion, or even allowing tlie tub discussion usual in regard to subjects ot ordinary in terest. The reports of'lie Congressional Globe ami Aptiei.dix are not in tlie least degree afl'ected by the turn- bias of the Editor. They are given precisely ■as written out by the Reporters and the member, themselves. And the whole are subject to the revi sion and correction of tlie speakers, as they pass in review in our daily sheet, in case any misunderstand- or misrepresentation of their remarks should occur. ’XVc make a daily analysis of the doings in Congress and give our opinions in it freely, but tins is published only in the Daily. Semi-weekly, and Weekly Globes Thu D.iilvGlobe is $10.00. tlie Scmi-wecklv Globe $6. and the Weekly Globe $2 per annum, i» ndronee.— Thu Weekly Globe is printed in the s mie form as tlie Congressional Globe and Appendix, and a complete index nudu-to it at tlie end of each year. TEBJIS : For the Congressional Globe and Appendix for the last F.Xtra Session, SI. For the Congressional Globe for the next session, SI per copv. For tho Appendix for the next session, St per copy. Six copies of cither of the above works will be sent for S6 ; twelve copies for $10, and so on in proportion for a greater number. Payments may be transmitted by mail, postage paid, at our risk. Bv a rule of the Post Office Department, jKisnmstcrs are jierniitted to trank letters containing money for subscriptions. The notes of any bank, current where a subscriber resides, will be received by vs at par. To insure all tlie nunitiers, the subscriptions should be in Washington by the 1.YU December next, at far thest, though it is probable that wc shall print enough surplus copies to till every subscription that may be aid before the 1st day of January next. 10“.Y» allriitinn 1 rdl be jtaid to any order unless the Money aerom/Hiiiics it. The Democratic papers with which we exchange will please give this Prospectus a few insertions. BLAIR & IUVES. red to 1 'he public schools in the State were compris- M.iryliuitl, and no traci discovered. The Revo 1 utioti disorganized ev- ter collecting many materials he re.mov-- — ~ of them have been withtu its supervisory care. After various efforts to locate it elsewhere, the generous do- ery thing iu Georgia, and schools, churches, I nation of Gov. Milledge caused it to be estab- and ail the arts ol peace gave place to grim faced war. rendered still more bloody by the torch of the incendiary, and the sculping knife of the savage. It was not therefore until al ter the adoption of tlie Constitution, and when lished in Clark comity ; and the town which was soon gathered around it, received the classic name of Athens, the capital of ancient Greece. The endowment of tlie University consists of $100,01)0, vested in the Bank of the ter llic a op o Ol UIU - . he tumult of conflicting passions had subsi- State of Georg.a, an annual appropriation of me ittmiiii 01 tiniiiic.ir e , . . , ., $6,000 from the State, and the proceeds of tu- ded, and peace within and without had cover .id the State with its protecting Af.gis, that die he 1 toon. people turned their thoughts to education, and Hindu some provision for its maintenance. By a resolution of the Legislature in 1792 the in corporated academies had the right ot purchas ing confiscated property io the amount of 1,000/. In Savannah nud Augusta, private academies were establi. lien by clergymen iuid others, and in 1791, the first’classical school out of those cities, was begun by Rev. Mr. Springs, five miles north of Washington, where’tiie late Jesse Mercer learned the rudi ments of the ancient languages. In 1774 or ’5, the Rev. Moses Waddel, D. D., opened a classical institution in Columbia county, called ‘Carmel Academy,’ and one of iiis former pupils, the distinguished Wm. H. Crawford, was temporarily Ins assistant. It was at ‘Carmel Academy,’ under the. tuition of Dr. Waddel, that John C. Calhour. receiv ed a part of his instruction. The means of education slowly increased. A new country, with a sparse population, just recovering from the stunning effects of war, was not congenial to the interests of literature, so that by ISO 1, academies had been incorporated only in Sa vannah, Augusta, Snnbury, Louisville, jiud in Burke and Wilkes counties. We cannot forbear extracting from the Re port ofthe Committee, adopted by the Legisla ture, Dec. 1831, the following paragraph il lustrative ol the sound and elevated views of that body. “ The Committee,” says the report. lu 1802 it began its academical operations. A gentleman of ‘.bis city was travelling north by the regular stage through Alabama and Georgia. At a town in Georgia the coach stopped, for the purpose of giving the passen gers a chance to swallow a hasty dinner. On leaving the table and lighting his cigar pre paratory to resuming his place in the coach, our friend found that a new passenger, belong ing to the town, had taken the seat lie had oc cupied ever since he started. The inside ot the coach was thus completely filled. A drizzling rain had just set in, which promised to increase in due time, to a very respectable shower. Sundry upsets of the stage, at no time very agreeable, and iht laiigue ot travel without sleep, had considerably encroached upon the good nature of our worthy traveller, and lie did not feci at all inclined to surren der what he thought to be his right. It scarce ly needed the rather arrogant air of the stranger, therefore, to bring him to a determi nation to make no concessions. “ My friend,” said he, “ 1 am sorry to dis turb you, but that seat is mine.” “ You’re positive of that are von?” replied the stranger, with rather a contemptuous smile. “Pretty positive,sir,”said the other survey ing the interloper coolly. Til regret to say that 1 cannot help it,” an swered tlie stranger: “I have paid my lare to inviting him to lake a glass of punch. The ! ol)d- old fellow, who was a shrewd Yankee, saw j The greatest artificial Cold ever produced at once, that h« was to be made the butt °M j s 91 degrees F.direnheit. their jests, but quietly laving off his hat and j Electricity moves with a greater velocity tolling a worthless little dog he had with him ! than light, which traverses 2U0.OUO miles of to lie under the chair, he took a glass of the ] S p nce jn a second of time, proffered beverage. The students anxiously j Thunder can be heard at a distance of 30 inquired after the health of the old man’s wife utiles. and children, and the farmer, with affected simplicity, gave them the whole pedigree, with numerous anecdotes regarding his farm, stock, «fcc. ifcc. . ‘ Do yon belong to tlie church V asked one ofthe wags. ‘ Yes, the Lord be praised, and so aid my father before me.’ ‘ Well, 1 suppose you would not tell a lie,’ replied the student. ‘ Not for the world,’ added tho farmer. Lighlnin" can be seen by reflection at the distance of 2110 tnile«. Josinli Meigs, L. L. D. a graduate of Yale Augusta, and there is a strong probability that College, was its first President, elected iu 1 shall go to Augusta,'and iu this seat too.” 181)1.” Rev. Henry Kollock D. 1). ofSavau- ** ' ' * nah, was next elected, tint declined serving. Rev. John Brown, D. D., then Professor in Our friend hesitated, for he was a cautious man. His first impulse was to try his own Punctuation. The London correspondent of a morning paper stated, some time since, that Lord Joint Russell was married for the second time to Lady Elliott. It was announced in an advertisement that appeared in one of the religious papers, that the lleV. Mr. B. would deliver an address 011 ‘ Now, what will you take for that dog ?’ j the nature and extent of heathenism in the A. pointing to the farmer’s cur who was not H. Church. worth his weight in Jersey mud. j A beggar in London goes about with tho ‘ I would not take twenty dollars for that. following words written on a piece of paste- do ,r.> j board : “ Please give your donations to a poor ‘’Twenty dollars! why he is not worth old man over-so small. They will be accep- twenly cents.’ t..ble.” t Well l assure you I would not take twenty I An evening paper makes the following nil- dollars for him.’ j nouncemenl. A little girl was picked up in ‘Come, my friend,’said the student, who,: Canal street by a watchman about three years with his companions, was beut on having 1 j old. who is not expected to live. some capital fun with tlie old jmau. ‘ Now ' — you say you won’t tell a lie for the world, let me; pi A man having been left behind by the rail- the South Carolina College, was chosen Pres-; , na ^ right;” but an indisposition to quarrel- ident in 1811, and resigned in 1816. llev. j j il)0 . „ nded w Rh the consideration that the ... of strength in illustration ofthedoctrme “ might won’t tempt yon to tell a he, added the stu- 0 ’ ' ” 1 dent, producing a small bag of hall dollars from which he commenced counting mime lesee if you will not do it for twenty dollars.; read car, was shortly after accosted by nil ac- 11 oive you twenty dollars for your dog.’ qtiaiiitance, who inquired after his health.— ‘ i’ll not take it.* replied the farmer. " j Putting his hand to Ins head, the traveller an- ‘ You will not ? Here, let 11s see if this swered, that lie did not feel right to-day Robt. Finley, D. 1). of New Jersey, was elec-1 s t ran ,, er appeared to jie the strongest man of ted to the vacancy the same year, but had not | t | ie t ^, 0 alld n ,j«ht prove victor in a personal commenced his labors when he was removed ! contest, induced him to make application first by death iu Sept. 1817. Rev. N. S. S. Betnau was next appointed to the office, which he ac cepted, but never filled; and iu 1S19, the Trustees elected Rev. Moses YVaddel, D. D. who presided over the institution with emi nent success till 1S20, when lie resigned, and Rev. Alonzo Church, D. D., tlie present in cumbent, was chosen to tiie vacancy. The present faculty consists of a President and six Professors, In 1835, Oglethorpe University, at Midway, near Milledgcville was incorporated. It was established by the Presbyterians, and is placed '^e hut little di under the care of Hopewell Presbytery. The alld die w jud n corner .stone of the Institution was laid in March, 1837. It has the usual collegiate or ganization nud embraces tha general range of classical and scientific studies. It bqgan op erations in 1838, and is steadily workiugits way into favor with the people. ommmi-r, »«v* — lu 1836, the Southern Baptist College was “leel w.u ranted in considerin'* the subject of incorporated, Washington designated as its ,, . leei r.imta 111 con. iuci mg j j t W us however located in G1 een comity,: the countryman. As he resumed his new seat to the stage agent, who stood iu the vicinity. “ 1 believe 1 have a right to that seat,” suid he, “to Augusta. 1 have occupied it so fur, and by the comity existing between the sover eignties of that little world—a stage coach—it ought not to be taken from me now. Wliat is your opinion?” « You have a right to that seat, and you shall have it,” suid the agent. He was about to invite the usurper to take an outside passage, when a rouglij good hu mored and intelligent countryman, who could difference between an inside ride and rain and the congenial com pany of the driver, tendered the new comer with his own scat, which he immediately va cated. If there weic symptoms of a storm outside, there were likewise symptoms of a storm iu- s j dB —as the stranger gave way to the necessi ties of his Situation, surrendered his first seat, and took the one so generously offered him by rous small piles upon tlie table. 1 lie farmer was sitting by the table with his hut in his hand, apparently unconcerned. ‘There,’ ad ded the student, 'there are twenty dollars, all in silver 1 will give you that for your dog.’ The old fanner quietly raised Ins hat to the edge of the table, and then, as quick as thought, scraped all the money into it, except one half dollar, at the same time exclaiming, ‘ 1 won’t take your twenty dollars ! Nine teen and a half is as much as the dog is worth —lie is your property ’’ “ It is no wonder you don’t feel right, when you are leftreplied a by-stander. “ 1 keep an excellent table,” said a landlady disputing with one of her boarders. “That may be true, ma’am,” says he, “but you put very little upon it.” Exalted Feeling. “ Don’t think of me,” as the man said, who was upon the point of being flung owr the gallarv into the pit, “ but rccojlccl those be neath me.” “Are those bells ringing for fire 7” inquired ... .Simon of. Tiberius.' “ No indeed,” answered A tremendous laugh from his fellow stu-! q« ibe . «they have got plenty of fire, and the dents showed the would-be wag, that he was: be u s are n0 \v ringing-for water to match.” completely‘done up,’and that he need not - Oel0 l ,c Ij“jL ,3 -L j education, the noblest and most important j site; .. - - f p f re.s _ ■" | •* .. . .. d Y-ttilree’was oasiTv «o„U .M executed rt>«' c »n jrf s£. jouf at this Office. lit lies, iu truth, ut the basis of look for help from that quarter ; so he good naturedly acknowldgcd himself lteat, insisted on the old farmers taking another glass, and they parted in great glee—the student retain ing his dog, which he keeps to this day, as a lesson to him never to attempt to play tricks on men older than himself, and especially to lie careful how he tries to wheedle a Yankee farmer. ' ' iij\u honest man’s word is as good ns his bond,” is a trite maxim.' So is a rogues 111 njne cases out of ten. A literary friend of our’s mentioning that he was about to publish the Memoirs of a Dead Jackass,” the answer was, “ Leave it, my good fellow, for your executors to do.” Refinement.—A Pittsburg paper renders the old saying of “ kettle calling pot black” af ter the following refined phraseology—“one description of culinary utensils should'not accuse tlje other of negligence ?” — - \Vhy is n stick of candy like a horse. Be cause the more you lick it the foster it goes.