Southern banner. (Athens, Ga.) 1832-1872, August 25, 1871, Image 2

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gfiupQtin ianntr. ' Et-tJftrwrffbr Brown’s Address on Clo* ' twins and interesting statements have) New Advertisements. si “ r( »- V -,W flu on the neglect of SEED. | was to let it stand until a third or a ; liecu made. My judgment, however, A word now on the subject of the i ha } f the blooms were lading, but i y'mw nnKrTTiioiPIfPITTm” The following ia thenddren of Gov. > is that the clover is the best of all for- ; ■ e ®d. Until last year, 1 have been . ^ .* , _^,T ) ulil/Y COBB INSTITUTE, Rrown in the Rome Convention, on It enriches the. land and eon »v8r,. Uelit'Vinj'it ot more intoresr timies to keep it rich, if you continue and value than anything we find in the . to alternate the clover with other crops current cvents of the week, we publish i or to run it a considerable portion of it entire, from the Daily Sun: j time in clover. The first two acres “It hod been fully demonstrated by j which I sowed in the river bottom, in previous experiments and practice, that j Cherokee county, as an experiment, clover and almost any of the grasses was sowed iu the middle of a cornfield, ATHENS, CEC RG!A. Friday, Au,g. 25,/S7ff Protection. The Pliiladvlphia Press, the must grow well in all the sections above At lanta to die Tennessee and North Car olina lines; but it was still regarded as a matter of doubt whether it could be profitably grown as low down as Greene I county. The experiments of Dr. (Janes, however, settlethat question be- that it might be sure not to be pastur ed the first year. With the clover I sowed some Heard’s grass seed. For three successive years I got heavy crops of clover from the land, the clover decidedly predominating over the Heard's grass. On the fourth ; buying rav seed each successive year ; rather hard and the hay is not good | from K«ti*ky. because I did not wish V c«t in full bloom, xvhmi oidy a few to have the trouble of cleaning the seed. Last summer I had the second crop on ten acres set apart for seed. I let it stand until the seed was ripe and had it mowed, as I would mow hay, and hauled it up and had it/put under a shelter. In the spring, when I wish- voi.d ;‘...;Uci cavil, and it is, uo doubt j year, the crop was pretty equally dt- • . ,• ii.i, „ i true, that clover and the other grasses vided between the two, and the fifth persistent of all the advocates ot prolee- ’ , ... , , V ^ j may. W profitably grown as far down- year it was.ib «u il.tinl <• ' Ten years ago eighty-seven per cent. '« ll ‘« ** or land exttU,ls - Ti ‘° j ThLi skuW * U,at Hcartl ’ d of all the steel for machinery and edge result of the Doctor’s experiments is ' ^ - ’ tools mode in this country came from truly astonishing, as the yield is one of the earliest blossoms arc changing color, your hay will be more nutricious and better. The State Road Investigation. influence of protection, foreign steel supplies but- eleven per cent, of our m etis. We make for ourselves nearly nine-tenths of all we want. No man is mad enough to imagine that wc could ever have achieve this result under the policy of free trade. As the CowicfiJournal remarks, this ' result is a magnificent achievement, certainly; but nolwdy knows better than the iVws that it has been gained at the expense of the people and for the sole benefit of a few manufacturers, chiefly in Pennsylvania, to whom Con gress has sold this gigantic monopoly or the cash in hand. To enrich half a dozen men in that State the people nre conqielled to pay a duty of forty * dollars per ton on all steel rails that a-e imported from abroad. And for i lie want of these rails—few of the toads cun afford to buy them at the enormous price imposed by this tariff— the lives of hundreds ot people are an nually sacrificed by broken iron rails. The farmer p*ys three dollars for a 1 ockct knife made at Sheffield, Eng land, which, l«it for the protection to the New England manufiicturer of leaden-bladed cutlery, he could buy for two dollars. And we are forced in the -an e way to pay from two to five prices for everything we use, whether made of steel, iron, wool or what not. Tha farmer on tlie banks of the Niaga ra river pays fourteen dollars for a ^ilow made at his door. On the oppo site side of the river he can buy the wune plow for just half that sum; but the American plow-maker nulst have protection,”and so, before the farmer «m bring his Canadian plow across the l ridge, he is compelled to pay a duty of seven dollars on his purchase. He is thus forced to pay double price, no matter whether he buys at home or abroad. Protection, nevertheless, is a splendid thing, as the Philadelphia Pi«k> will 1.11 ynn It keeps millions of people poor; but then, it mokes fe’w people very rich; and as there is no telling how soon we, the people at large, may take it into our heads to become bloated New England or Penn sylvania manufacturers ourselves, we would be worse than fools to complain. A Negro state. of the largest I have ever heard of. On my best river bottoms in Cherokee, I hod never made but little over three tons to the acre in one year—weighed when dry and ready for the market— and tli is I have regarded a very fine crop. Indeed, it takes our best land-, Up the country, reproduce that quant ity. * THE MODE OF .SOWING GRASSES. I ain satisfied our people are neg lecting their best interests when they neglect to cultivate largely of grasses, as it takes scarcely any labor to make the gra-s crop, and it is the most val- i 1 bat where the clover had lieen was from 12 to 18 indies higher than that A Charleston (6. C.) correspondent of the Richmond (Ky.) Messenger thus . alludes to political affairs in the old Palmetto State: “ Four-fifths of the members of the Lcgislaturearenegroes, who have made from three to a hundred thousand do! lura each. The Lieutenant-Governor and Secretary of State are mulattoes, and three out of the four members of Congress range in color from a bottle of ink to a dirty piece of sole-leather. One of the Associate Justices of the Supreme Bench is so black that a chalk mark on his philanthropic physiogno my would look like a light-house in a fog, while the ponderous gravity with which he listens to the learned .argu ments of the really learned men of the •■'tate, who are forced to appear before . him, has its equal only in that ridicu lous soda ten ess with which vou have seen a monkey catch fleas. The lead er of the Legislature is a Michigan ne gro, whose linguistic oilness quickly brought him to the dingy surface, and there he still floats in vanity and wealth. . He is called the “Bbck Prince,' and lives in style about seven miles from Charleston, owns twenty horses and mules, with handsome carriages to l>oot; drives with a footman, aim fires si bottle or two of champagne with lavish lmnd to every sight-seer who has si curiosity to visit an eboi own home. grass will stand longer than the clover. The latter should be plowed up every third year. The Heard’s grass might be coutinued indefinitely, were it not that briars, broom sedge and other wild growth, will spring up and com pel you to cultivate the land to get rid of them. In the fill! of the fifth year 1 had the two acres above re ferred to, turned under with a two- horse turning plow, and I afterwards sowed it, as I did the corn landnround it, in wheat. The following spring, whta tlie wheat was maturing, you could see the difference to the very iow, from a very considerable distance. liable crop made on the land where produced. A word as to the mode of sowing aud cultivating it. I have never, in a single instance, failed to get a good stand, when 1 have sowed in March, with oats. I prepare my land thoroughly, then sow the oats and plow them in, and after they ure plow ed iji, when 1 would be ready to leave the field, if I only intended toitkikc an oat crop, l sow down the clover seed flpon the fresh plowed land at the rate of a bushel of clear seed to six acres, aud brush them in with a branch cut in the woods near by, haying a heavy top, which makes a light load for two horses, running over, covering the seed and leveling the ground Ss our fathers formerly did their turnip patches. A bushel to six or seven acres is more seed than is usually put upon the land, but I have fouud it in the end much the cheapest to put on enough seed to lie sure to get a good stand the first of the year. Some ob ject to covering it with brush, and say it. does just as well to sow it down on wheat, or even on land unprepared, and leave the seed on top of the ground. If sowed in the snow, on wheat, which we seldom have here, or sowed in a very rainy time, this will do, but take one year with another, and risk the season, and it is entirely too uncertain. It is said that the brush covers part of the seed too deep, and they do not come up, and that we therefore waste seed. This may be true, but it leaves the proper quantity the proper depth under the ground, and when it comes up, having some depth of earth, the root is not so easily killed by the hot sun as it is when the seed is on the top of the ground. I find it, there fore, decidedly best to brush it in. Be sides it leaves the ground level and iu good 'order for mowing. The oat crop is the one to lie looked to for that year, as we do not expect a crop of clover the first year. And you should not pas ture the land the first year unless you do so very late, say the latter part of September or first of October. CLOVER. Of our ordinary season, the clover will, the year it is sowed, grow a con siderable higlit before frost, if the land is good, and with it will be a good coat of crab grass and a considerable crop of weeds. Just before frost I put my two-horse mower in and cut all this down and dry it and stack it, and it makes a fine crop of hay. The stock will eat ‘all the young clover and the crab grass and even the tops of the rag weeds, whdn they arc cut green and dried with the hay. But not the least benefit for this course is the fine >order in which your land is left for mowing in'the spring. If you do not around it The next year it was cul tivated in corn, and the tenant inform ed me that he could shut bis eyes be fore he come near the place, and tell by the looseness of tlie ground, the moment the plow struck the part that had been iu clover. The coni crop was decidedly better on the clover laud than ou tlie same quality of laud around it, which had been in wheat the year before. The third year, which was last summer, the field was again sowed in wheat, and I could have carried you into the edge of the wheat field, and said “ two acres of this has been in clover,” aud asked you to point it out to me without my indicating the plaae, and you could have shown me to the very row where the clover had been, as the wheat on that part was decidedly taller and looked better every way. The effect of the clover, therefore, lias been not only visible but very marked for three years after the crop liad been turned under. The New York Herald anticipates a v >ry serious dissurbancc of old parly organizations, and perhaps onr exist ing social conditions, hv the Labor Reform movement It perceives in it Ibc elements of a great revolution, ar raying labor against capital, refers to its influence in the late New Hamp shire election, and to its probable fuller exhibition of strength in the approach ing Massachusetts election; and con cludes: “In any event, after Novem- lier, 1872, we shall have the beginning of a new jiolitical agitation in this country which will hardly stop short of the greatest and ' most radical and sweeping revolution -in the history of the world, and we shall bo fortunate If we escape another .general civil war in passing through this approaching rev olution. Such are-thesigns .of the times, and.we live in on age of revolu tions.” ■? '■_< T»v '• line . -T-—rr*t- >-> Serious Damage to the Rice Crop.—The whole back country, fforo Screven’s Ferry to Bellinger’s Hill, « flooded, and. the nee crop badly dam aged. Serious injury was sustained by the very salt atmosphere on Friday which almost totally, destroyed - the young rice. Since then the storm has lucreared tlie damage, and planters who expected their crops to average from forty to fifty bushels to the acre do not now expect to realize fifteen. Savannah Netrf. [t •, -jr cut down the grass and weed crop in >ny idol iu his the fall, you , will find in the spring that the large tfry weeds arc very much in the way and it will be necessary to employ hands to gather them and pile them out of the way before you can reap vour crop of clover. THE SOIL BEST ADAPTED. In reference to the quality ot land host adapted to its growth, I state that, in my opinion, it does best upon stiff, black, rich river bottom, which needs no manure to moke a good crop. If you put it on upland aud expect n good crop, you must manure your land well before you sow it, and. when, it is once set with clover, if you cultivate it prop erly, you may keep it perpetually rich. If you have poor lands, and wish to enrich them with clover you must turn over several successive crops in the green state, giving them to the land, and, if you have the patience, in this way you can soon improve it until it produce a good crop for use, and uiay then keep your land rich for tlie fu- ture. But you need not expect a heavy crop of clover on poor land, any more than you may expeola heavy crop of any other sort And in this conn ref ion i wish to say a few words as to the valinS iff the clover -crop as a manure. We have heard here a very interesting disciu- -sion on the subject of commercial aud domestic, or barn yard manures, dur ing which many very valuable sugges- DITCHING AND DRAINAGE. We have heard some very interest ing statements here on the subject of hill-side ditching and drainage. In my opinion, the very best hill-side ditch that can be made in this climate is made of clover and grass and deep plowing. If you plow your lands deep and keep your hill sides in clover and grass, aud use them mostly as pastur age for your stock, which will pay you better than any other crop you can put upon them, you will have no use for hill-side ditches, aud the deep plowing and the clover and grass will prevent any wash. A SHAME. I desire to state a fact here which is reallya shame to the people of Georgia. The records of the Western and Atlan tic Railroad show that there was im ported over tlie road into the State, during tlie six months from the first of January to the first of July, 1871, jn round numbers 33,000 bales of hay. This was worth about 8200,000. If the same amount should be imported for the last half year, it would be, say, 66,000 bales, or 8400,000 worth.— Every pound of this should be grown in Middle and Upper Georgia, and if our friends who raise eotton in the san dy lands should desire any we should certainly furnish it to them. I (rust our people will wake up to this sub ject. Not only should we raise all our own bay, but we should raise our own stock. Where we have our lands set with grass we can do this - easily and cheaply. As an illustration: I keep upon my form neither a mule nor a horse to aid in doing the work, but I work mares entirely ; and I have a jack aud raise mule colts. Last foil, iu November, I was on ray form in Gordun county, and my manager. Captain Finley asked me how he should treat the colts. I told him to turn them into the bottom land, upon a clover field where we had sowed it, for the winter, and let them run there as it would support them, and then give them a plenty of hay and some corn, if necessary, for the balance of the winter. The foil hod been a fa vorable one and the clover was up a very considerable height, aud thick over the ground. The winter was not wet and bqt one really very cold spell came—about Christmas. The result was, that there was - enough clover for them to feed upon all the winter. I again visited the farm the first of March and went with Captain Finley to see my colts, and found them in good grow ing order, doing well, and he'told me he had not fed them an ear of corn during tin? whole wiutcr; that tliey bad run there upon the clover Add and nothing else, except that they had eaten about half a cart load of my seed clover under the shelter. This was cut when it was rather dry aud hard for hay, when the seed got ripe, and they did not like it; and, indeed, they had not needed it- They are now go ing on two years of age, and I do not expose they know what corn is. A mule.colt on' a clover form, I find, costs me less "than a bull yearling to raise. ed to sow, I had it throwh out with forks upon tho hard ground near the barn, and acouple of hands took flails, such as our fathers formerly used in threshing wheat and a fen* licks would ■ beat off all the pods from a consider able bed of hay. That was thrown aside and another portion thrown down, and by. continuing in the same way, I soon had ihcsecd threshed oil tiie entire quantity. With the sued which grew off the ten acres, I sowed about sixty acres the past spring, and got an ex cellent stand. It wos^owed in the rough, seed, chaff, and aV from seven to ten bushels to the acre, on plowed Lind, sowed in oats and brushed in os I stated in the case of clean seed. The seed off ten acres, if I had purchased it from Kentucky, would luive cost me about 8100. ^T.-thei^pti recommend every former, after the- first year, to save his own seed.. . Buy your seed and sow the first few acres; then set apart a portion of the second crop of each year for seed, and prepare it aud sow it, as above stated, and.you wiU have no difficulty about it. You need, therefore, after the first year, spend nothing for seed, nor need you spend any labor on the clover orop, except the simple labor of cutting and housing it. This is certainly much better under the present labor system than our old habit of breaking up our land, plant ing corn, and cultivating it all summer, and pulling the fodder, and then gather ing tlie corn, hailing it up,‘shucking it aud throwing it into the crib, aud carry ing it out in our arms in baskets and throwing it to our stock. Instead of a 1 this labor, sow your hillside lands, sueb as you cannot :wcll mow, turn your stock upon it jn the summer, and, unless in case of drought, they will do well upon it all summer without any of your labor. Set apart some of vour best land, bottom, if you have it, to mow, cut and save tlie crop there and you have nothing to do but to throw the hay to the stock with a little corn, and you can carty them through safely. There is, therefore, no com parison between the two crops, so far as your stock is concerned. If you will sow a lot iu clover and grass near your stables, aud will plow your horses during the summer, giving them a plenty of clover hay, and allow them to run in the pasture at night, with one feed df corn 'each day, you may keep them in good order and work them all summer. All day yesterday was consumed in the argument before Judge Butt, of the case of tho State against N. P. Hotchkiss, former Auditor of the State Road,, and. chanced with cheating and defrauding the State out of a consid erable amount of money. The evidence entire was given in our yesterday’s issue, and, as we say, the Court was occupied in hearing the arguments. , Capt. E. P. Howell and Col. Bleck ley made very able and telling speeches A.*£®B3STS, G A~ A. It. ivjfunr, Principal, (LATE OF AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.) ~TLL open on the 13th day of -September, 1871. For circulars aud far ther Information, apply to John H. Newton, Pres ident, or LAMAR COBB, See'j. aug 29 tf mmmmm MS Primary School. E. E. WITHERSPOON’S XYJL school fcr rirl* or nnoU boys will open on Monday, September 4th. Every effort will be mode for tto improvement of those Wanted, A SECOND-HAND cast iron cane mill.' Any pereon haring one foraele wUl and price at the Banner office, pleue leave name i or sddress aug 25-1*1 B. F. O’KELLy, Athena, Ga. NEW FALL GOODS. m y works, I „ TOo| J modesJ oncstan free from aU shoddy material, contain no welti^ and w of wear or flnlah. iti behalf of the proreentmn, While ; RENTER Jk REAVES huve now iu t foil oral ( rilrirell mu) Rirtmi Tluraher O atbre aud to arrive, 130 Bag. Coffee, 100 Bamla Saiir, 400 Hack* Salt, SO Tona l ran Tice, 3,000 liarde Bagging. Alto a large and wcll-aelected stock of STAPLE GOODS. which wo offer low to the public for cash or pro duce. * We arc also agents for the celebrated CARTER COTTON GIN. tug 25-3m ft OBE4T CHANCE FOB AGENTS.—Do you want a situation as agent, local or traveling, with chance to make 89 to 920 a d»y rellingt be now 7.trend white wlreClothe. LtnooT They inst forever. Samples free, so there is no risk. \ddress at once, Httdaon Biver Wire Works -cor. Water st. and Malden Lane, N. Y., nr i o Dearborn at., Chicago. aug 25-tf Anna For 1st class pianoa, Scat on trial. Noagt*. Address U. S. Plano Co., 615, B’way N.Y. apr 12-it lUllcs, Shot Guns, Bevolrera. Gun materials of every kind. Write for pricelist to Great Western Gun Works, Pittsburg, Pa. Army- guns and revolvers bought or tradedfor. Agts wanted General Gartrell aud Barton Thrasher were eloquent in the defense. The discussion developed no new E oints. It is evident that the biggest ind of thieving has been going on, and that these preliminary trials are merely breaking the ioe, as it w£re, for a new dive. The more the matter is stirred, tho louder it smells, and we dare say that before this investigation is over with, men will be implicated in this far-famed State robbery who were never suspect- ed. t It has certainly thus far developed the most flagrant and downright rob bery ever perpetrated upon an honest folk. Men, whom everybody was willing to believe were lioncst, and who were far from even meddling with such a thing j as Tobbery has exposed, are proven to llli| ,VVI> f\ be rascals of the first water. ^ V w This is emphatically an instance where thieves have fallen out, and we are satisfied if honest folks don’t come by their dues in the matter that they will see how a great many men, who have heretofore jutssed as honest and respectable, have been guilty of the worst kind of thieving. The further tlie investigation pro ceeds the deeper we con see into the iliainy of this State Road business; and we predict that when these old thieves and cheats are forced into day light that they will bring to the surface with them a host of miner culprits whom the world knows nothing of at preseut, but whose appearance will cause just indignation among the more honest and respectable portion of tlie people whom they have thus flagrantly aud systematically robbed. Auditor Hotchkiss was first allowed bail in the sum of 86,000, but as this seemed to be too large it was reduced to 82,000, with the verbal understand ing that lie would be immediately arrested upon another and similar charge. The latter arrest was made, and the Auditor, waiving all examination, was bound over in a similar sum to appear at the Superior Court ut its October Term.—Atlanta Sun. fcsiraw Bill purchased in New Y. rk, lidZ'T" Thankful to mr friends, whose ask the' refusal or their business. ■ jogFw.liSSre i Sy^ Theyjaro better prepared than ever to farnUh ’ EW B VaoiBa. twi*03* & with careful aui polite driven, at the .horteet notice ti... ^ ™J WCn PEED oAJNTID take cabe c32 to 1 at reoMnaele rate. «Zr They »lw have HACKS to nead toon, part orihe r^ 0 ^- 68 - PASTURAGE. This is not confined to cattle and horses. A clover field is a most ex cellent place for your hogs. I set apart a field for that purpose and have now from 130 to 140 hogs upon it, and they have beei^doing well all summer, with scarcely any corn. When the winter is very wet, the best plan is to inoye them off from it to prevent them from rooting up the laud. They will graze on tlie green clover all the while, and it is an excellent food for them. The cheapest way to make meat in the country, is toltave agood clover jiasture for your hogs, and'after you cut your small grain in the summer, turn them in for a time and phsture them there. Taking the two together you need feed them very little corn until August or September; then as soon os your corn is in roasting ear fence off a small piece at a time (for which Mr. Charles Wal lace Howard’s portable fence, a model of whieh is now before the convention would be very convenient,) and turn them upon it, or cut it and throw it to them, stalk and all. They will eat the ear and chew the cob, the stalk and the fodder, and it is all nutricious; you will find it will start'them off to thriv Ing, growing, amf^ftening as fast as dry corn, and they get a great deal more out of a stalk, including the fodder, ear, etc., than they do out of a dry ear of corn. In this way, they may be »P.«>ag«*hering time.aqd then feed them a short time upon dry com, and they are ready for thebutcher. TURNING UNDER THE CLOVER CROP. Before I conclude, a word more in reference to turning under the clover crop. As alreadytfetated, you do not pasture it the first: ‘fenr, and your first crops saved the next spring after it is sowed. That year you may mow it twice, and the next year twice. The third yjear you should cut the first? crop and save it for hay, and you should turn the second crop under with a two- horse turning plow, giving it to the soil, and either How it in wheat that foil, which is probably best, orcultivate it in com the next spring. It should not stand, more than three years with out being turned under as the fourth year’s crop will not be a very good one, and the wild growth and broom sedge will become troublfcome by the fourth year. I may also remark that the first crop cut in each. year,, which, Cherokee, Georgia, is ready for the mower about the last of May, is much the brat for hay/ The second crop will make your horses slobber, though the hay is very good for cattle. The proper time to mow tlie crop is when it is in full bloom and a few of the blooms, here and there, of tho earliest, are be ginning to fade preparatory to the ripening of the seed. The old theoiy CRUMBS OF COMFORT! P ATENTED November 1, 1870. Samples free at all grocery store*, aug. 25 II. A. BARTLETT A CO. Philadelphia. T his is no uumbug! qjt By sending del CEXTS with age, height, color of eyes and hair, you will receive by return mail, a correct picture of your future husband or wife, with name and date of marriage. Address W. FOX, P. O. Drawer No. 24, Fulton* ‘▼Ule, N. Y. jun30 4t More Railroad Arrests.--Justice Butts today had before him Mr. I. P. Harris, Treasurer, and Mr. B. W. Wren, General Ticket Agent, of the Western and Atlanta Railroad, who were arrested at the instance of Mr. P. McCalla, Book-keeper. These gentlemen waived an examination and gave bail each in the sum of 810,000. The standing of these gentlemen in the community forbids comment until the trial in October.—Era 24th. HIUI.K AND BOOK AGENTS L OOK to your interest. Send name ami address to W. Flint A Co., Philadelphia, Pa. aug 23 At bat which the, will Practice w: hca ‘her Bee.. A START IN LIFE FOR OUR Boys, Young Men, and Men of Middle I „ TUAT ASSUHESA ™ Successful Future« EASTMAN Business College, Atlanta, Georgia. An Ineiitution of Learning—Devoted to (he Practical Education of YwmnV. Boys, and Men of Middle Age. i The A. R. Eastman System of Practical Business Info! By the novel and original plan of combining Theory with Practice, is especially designed tor tbt “ desire to engage in active, successful busiue'v ' * “ —especially designed for 0%,^ It* Character.—It is afire, practical,common uhoal, suited to tbe wants of the tinea in, ducted by oWe and competent leathers. It i« endorsed by the p ■ • 1 *< educators, aud by those who have been the recipients of iu teacl Coarse of Study.—The Course of Study is short, praeteaJ, useful, and is last what every - u j and what every successful man uses, no matter what hi* calling or pMfenion mar be. ItT/l every variety of urines* and Finance, from retail to Banking Operations, bv the ,mi l ACtUAL liUSIXESS IXSTKUCTION. Book-keeping to Jl ItarS’methods, fh* u, - : .• -jondence, Commercial Arithine ' “ .. .. .. . ... Joney, and Business Biography. •to boeallon.-lt is lopited in Atlanta, the Capital of the State—the Chicago of the Sou Thea-Nectar Is a Pure ltLAFK TEA, with the Green Tea flavor,war ranted to suit all tastes. For sale every where, and at whole sale only by thcfireal Atlantic >nd ParlflrTeal'n.. Church st. N. Y., P O box, 5506. Send for Thea-Nectar circular. mrOl HON. A. II. STEPHENS’ Great History of the War. Complete in one vol ume. Send tor circulars, with terms and a full de scription of the work. Address National Publish ing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Louis, Mo. Atlanta, Ga., or St. may 5-tt (lav, Sew- ■V\r ANTED—Agents. 820 per d: \ V to sell the celebrated Homo Shuttle S ing machine. Has the underfeed, makes the Jock stitch,” (alike on both sides) and is licensed.- The boot and cheapest family sewing machine In tha market. Address Johnson, ClaBK & CO., Boston. Pittsburgh, Chicago or St Louis. jun30 -it Terms and Lsages, Business Writing, Correspondence, Commercial Arithmetic, Commcrehd nership Settlements, Detecting Counterfeit Money, and Business Biography. “ ' ‘ Its Location.—it is located in Atlanta, the Capital of the State—the Chicago of the South-Os—, its health and climate, iu building enterprises, its railroads and schools. It is ccntralir lm.i«i-l easy of access from all the surrounding States. 3 “I Time of Entering*—There are no terms or divisions. Students can enter any week dir jurig, J year with equal advantage. There are no examinations at time of commencing. 7 ^ t Ju 0 . r y^ r r tlcuUr,,addre “ A. R. EASTMAN, Principal, - Atlanta, (kl Great Bargains Offered for Thirty Days} I N ORDER TO REDUCE OUR STOCK BEFORE THE| FIRST OF MAY, we offer TUE FOLLOWING GREAT /.VDl'CKHE.VTS TO PUJtClGJ Carpets worth. 50 and 60c., at 85 and 45c. Cai'pets worth Si to 150 at 65c. to 1 25 Carpets worth Si 75 to S2 25 at SI 25 to Si50. English Body 13rnssels at cost ofimportatioi English Yelvets at less than cost. Crumb Cloths and Druggets at cost. Our Country Customers are iuvited to come forward and purchase, especially those whs ha 1 waiting for a reduction in prices. LAST TEAR MANY CALLED WHEN 'TOO LATE. ALL CARPETS MADE FOR SO DA YS AT HALF PRICE. All .re invited topartakeof the Bargain, at J^ Q BAILIE & BROS! 205 BROAD STREET, AUGUSTl i Floor Oil Cloths, Window Shades and Wall Papers Yeiflil President Grant’s Farm. A correspondent of the Central Bap tist, after visiting President Grant’s farm, u tew miles from St Louis, Mo., says he was “ received by Mr. Eldrod, a relative of the President’s, who is intrusted by him with the superintend ance of property valued at not less than 8300,000. The farm includes with recent purchases, 869 acres, mostly r jlling land.” After the brilliant des criptions that have been .recently published of Mr. Tweed’s Connec ticut palace, aud the island homes of Messrs. Garvey, Ingersoll, Keyser, and the other magnates of the Republican Democratic New York Court-house ring, the enthusiasm of the Baptist’s description of the President’s blooded stock, luxuriant arboriculture, and other items which make up the $300,- 000, read quite natural. President Grant went into the army not worth a cent, and lias lived quite freely ever since. His horses, equip ages, &c„ are the theme of admiring descriptions from correspondents not only at Washington but at Long Branch, and wherever else he takes up his temporary abode. It is therefore quite consolatory to find that out of his not excessive salary, first as Gen eral and now as President, he is able to keep S300.000 worth of blooded stock and such like property idle on a Missouri form. Politics appears to pay much the saraein the White House at Washington as in the new Court House at New Yori^, The boss poli tician is evidently bound to be the mil lionaire of the period. He has found the secret hinted at in the Scripture passage, “ There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth.” These boss politici ans, whether called Supervisors or Presidents, contrive to five at the hi ghest point of luxury, and on moder ate salaries, and yet to roll up riches. —N. Y. Sun. Matters in France.—Versailles, August 22.—A tax of 20 francs per kilogram of paper has been subscribed for the newspaper stamp duty. It is reported that a compromise has been made regarding Thiers’ tenure of office. He is to receive the title of President and hold during the present Assembly. A bill providing for the dissolution of the present Assembly will soon be brought fuaward. The Deputies of the Left are pre paring a monifesto demanding the re storation of the Constitution of 184$. Before the court nurtial to-dav, members of the Paris fire department deposed positively the Commune or dered the firing of public and private buildings, and forbade the extinguish ing of the flames in the Palais Roy ale. > . REDUCTION OF PRICES TO CONFORM TO Reduction of Duties. Great Saving to Consumers BYUETTLW UP CLUBS. *9" Send for our new Price List, and a club form will accompany It, containing full directions— making a large saving to consumers, and reutuner* otivodo dab organizers. ill aud S3 YESKV ST., NEW YOUK. dlM P o- Box 5,613 . opl-’l POPJSIIF. THE FOE OF THE CHURCH AND REPUBLIC. YXTHAT it has done. What it is V V doing and whut it mean* to do. It* power. Its despotism. Its infallibility. Its frauds. Its relicts. Its miracles. Its Idolatry. Its persecu tions. Its hatred of our public schools and of civil and rcliglousUbcrty. Itsstartllng crimes. Its hor rid wicLcdnJss and ITS NEW YORK IHOTS. A book that is wanted everywhere. We wsat agents to introduce it in erery county st once, and wiU pav them liberally. Send for circular. Ad- drcssZlEOLEIl A McCL'UDV, 16 S. Sixth street, Philadelphia,'Pa. aug 23-4t 4^Psychomkncy 0^,^“ nlCying the power of the soul, spirit or mind, and is theboaiaor all human knowledge. Psjchomancy is the title of a new work of 400 pages, by Uebbest Hamilton, B. A., giving full instructions in the science of Soul Charming and Psychological Fasci nation ; bow to oxert this wonderful power over men or animals at will. It teaches mesmerism, how to become trance or writing mediums, divination, spiritualism, alchemy, philosophy ot omens and dreams, Brigham Young’s Harem, Guide to mar riage, Ac. This is the only book in the English lan guage, professing to teach this occult power, and Is of Immense advantage to merchants, lawyers, phy sicians, and especially to lovers, In securing the affections of the opposite sex, and all seeking riches or happiness. Price, by mail ir. doth, *129; papei covers, 91. For ule by J. B. Lipnlncott A Co., and Ciaxen, Rom sen A Co., Philadelphia, gents want ed for this book, medical works, perfumery, Jewel ry, Ac. Samples free to Agrnti only. For single copies by mall, and terms to agents, Address T. W. Evans, Publisher 41 south 8th st., Phils. Pa. A machine for harvesting corn, by taking the ears from the stalks- while standing in the field, was exhibited at the recent State fair in IUinios. Tha apparatus is constructed to strip two rows at oner. England. & Orr, O DEUPREE’S BLOCK Georgia* 4 0 England & On; JURUBEBA. r ,. WHAT IS ITT f is a sure and perfect remedy for all diseases of the Llverand Spleen, E^aryemnl or Obstruction of the Intctlina, Urinary. Lferfm, or AbSominml Organs, Poverty or wool Of Blood, Intermittent or Remittent Fevert, Inflammation of the Lieer, Dropsy, Slug. giehCireutation of Ike blood. Abscesses, Tumors, Jaundice, Scrofula, Dys pepsia, Ague and Fever, or lAefr concomitants. Dr. Well* having become aware of the extraordi nary medicinal properties of the South American Plant, called y a, sent a ipeclal commission to that country to pro cure it In its native purity, and having found ita wonderful curative properties to exceed even the anticipations formed by Its great reputation has concluded to offer it to the public, and Is hap py to state that he has perfected arrangements for a regular monthly supply of this wonderful plant Hi! ha* spent much time experimenting and inves- t g.iting a* to tlie most efficient preparation fhmi it Dir popular nse, and has for some time used In his own practice with the most happy results, the effec tual medicine now presented to the pnbuc as D ?. WELLS’ EXT.HJIlfiUBEBA, And ho conlldently recommends it lo every family ass household remedy, which should bo ffeely ts- ketx ss a Blood Pitomm in all derangements of the system, and to animate and fortify Ml weak and Lymphatic temperaments. JOHN Q. KELLOGG,. Piatt at., N. Y„ sole agt. for UnltedStates. Price, one dollar per bottle, lend tor circular. “Brown Cotton Gin,” TTAVING THE EXCLUSIVE -*--*■ Wtoney for the Brown Cotton Gin. fn the counties Of Oark, Hall, Banks, Jackson, Franklin Oglethorpe and Elbert, we ure prepared to offer su perior Inducement* to parties in want of Gin* Onlero sent tons, or loft with Xessn. Morris, Freo- ^ow.gtrnesville. D. H.M’Donsld. Goine*. ville, or E. M. Thompson, Jefferson, will meet our prompt attention. SUMMEY & NEWTON, aug 19-2m No. f, Broadst., Athens, Go. Send your Old Furniture to •WOOD’S REPAIR SHOP, Next to the Episcopal Church, and have it may 199m MADE GOOD AS NEW. .. j J. B. M’CLESKET, A ttorney a’t law, Carne .“2l I i?» f r ?. n V In county. Ga- Office merry occupied by J. F. Langston, Esq. |a21 ATLANTA BUSINESS COLLEGE, CORNER WHITEHALL AND HUNTER STS. ATLANTA, GEORGIA. young menTand ADULTS Practically Educated for Business Life by a Thor ough Course of Instruction in BOOK ECAiI»X3SrC3-, In all its Branches, a* practiced by the best Burl- ness Men. PENMANSHIP Taught in a manner unsurpassed. Specimens sent Commercial 1 * Calculation, By the best snd most rapid practical methods. BUSINESS PAPERS, BUSINESS FORMS, Commercial JLatc, <S’c. TpACILITIES FOR OBTAINING -I? a thorough knowledge of the duties of Count ing House snd Business Life are equal to any simi lar Institution in the country, and worthy the ronoge of the young men of tho South. Hon. Horace Greeley says: " I wish every man had such an edneation-^-every young man especially. And If either of my sons had lived, and I had trained him, as 1 should have ? pat- snd good former, 1 should i at least six months, to a ved. tried to do, to be a great and have wanted to send him at Business College, to give him-the aptitude, habits and forms of a thorough business man.” Students may enter at any time. No teaching in classes. Circulars moiled on application. Xinf 29—ly B. F. MOORE, Principal. bem&rest & Woodruff, (Successors to Tomlixsox-Dkmabest Co.,) 628 & 631, Broadway, N. Y manufacturers of CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, k, Espe&aliv adapted to Southern Hoods. OUR STOCK COMPRISES LIGHT VICTORIAS, PHAETONS, CABRIOLAS, ROCK. A WAYS, And all ether styles of Fine Carriages, For one or two horses. TOP & HO TOP BUGGIES, On Ellptie and Side Springs. CONCORD BUGGIES, JUatt HacKR and Jersey fVagons. Wo are also sole manufacturers of tho Woodruff Concord Buggy LONGS & BILim BROAD ST., ATUEHhi <$-j DEALERS |X AND CHEMICALS, DYE-STUFFS, PAINTS, OILS. GLASS, prTfli STATIOJSEKI PFRFI\7IKRF. MQI0R* lITTKrl A ND EVERYUHING JLl. usually kept In a Flr*t Om* foJjSI Particular attention has been pari ofaur stock, to tbs purity ana r»lh«W.^ u ^ goods, and famlHes snd phrsicsaiwriJ'JJj,, orders will be filled with proaiptowt *m t,ur * rt STOCK OF FANCY GOOK U large and attractive, -mbneinf i( PERFUMERY, _ TOILET ARTICLES, brushes, k COMBS, #; Helmbold's snd Ayert Worm Csndr sad S!V!S!idmru and many other ' FRESH GARDltf of tho most approved ““.jjaOispSe* 4 - sale in any quantity dssiw*- ST. LOUIS LEAD) W»rontod.tri.ayp.«*-««‘ w ' te,k llorse. Hof. Invaluable for all dlee*»e*» Plantation Wagon tor l, 2. 4 and S Horse*. SEWING The best Buggy and Wagon in America tor the Money. We have had an exporiensp of thirty years in making work tor the Southern States, and know exactly what la wanted to stand tho roads, we invite aU lo send tor Circulars, and poriie* vhdung - - iUj invito tecaUst our Wars- CAROLINA LIFE INSURANCE OF MEMPHIS, Hon. JEFFEBSOIT DAYIS, ASSETS, JAX. Id, ISM, June 294m - GROYEBJtBAHEB MACHDf PROXOCXCED *ri« Mf ixl*. New York we e rooms. dealers. fourimedCirmU^ wUh^^pL 7 Julyl-ly W. W. WOODRUFF. <fo- Carriage, Buggy & Wagon MATEBIAL. A LARGE LOT direct from the T5Y ALL WHO r> thorn. These moehlooo, IMPROVEMENTS —‘'"AVOgSP si-in